精品解析：江苏省南通市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量监测试卷 九年级英语 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题卡上指定的位置。 3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共95分) 第Ⅰ卷 共65小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、听力 (本题共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一部分：听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What is Kitty’s animal sign? A B. C. 2. How does Tom’s father go to work now? A. B. C. 3. Where does the girl go after school? A. B. C. 4. What competition does Simon want to enter? A. B. C. 5. How often does the man swim? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Every day. 6. What do we know about David? A. He often feels proud. B. His classmates dislike him. C. He is a top student. 7. What is wrong with the woman? A. She feels sick. B. Her stomach hurts. C. She cannot sleep well. 8. Whose schoolbag is it? A. Judy’s. B. Lisa’s. C. Judy’s twin brother’s. 9. When did Messi begin to play football? A. In 1987. B. In 1992. C. In 2004. 10. What does the girl mean? A. Ben can’t be trusted. B. Ben always keeps promises. C. Ben will go on a trip with others. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题，答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What are they talking about? A. Room colours. B. Clothes colours. C. Colour therapy. 12. What is Mum’s advice for bedroom? A. To choose orange. B. To choose pink. C. To choose blue. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 The Advice Column (专栏) Questions Answers ①Always late for school ________, and then you won’t be late so often. ②Hard to ________ I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Write and tell me more about yourself. ③Always at the bottom of the class Start with improving ________ grade, then the next. 13. A. Get up early B. Enjoy school more C. Talk with teachers 14. A. stop being shy B. show myself C. make friends 15. A. one subject’s B. two subjects’ C. all the subjects’ 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. Who is Peter Dinklage? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. An actor. 17. What happened to Dinklage when he was young? A. His head started getting smaller. B. His legs and arms grew too fast. C. His legs and arms stopped growing. 18. What trouble did Dinklage’s looks bring him? A. He couldn’t join school plays. B. Other boys often laughed at him. C. His parents didn’t care about him. 19. When did Dinklage play his first acting role? A. In his fifth grade. B. During his high school. C. After his college life. 20. What can we learn from Dinklage’s story? A. Life is like a game. B. Height doesn’t matter. C. The smaller, the better. 二、单项选择 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Look at the picture on the right. Most people in Nantong are open-minded and fearless enough to be ________. A. learners B. helpers C. pioneers D. thinkers 2. With the help of AI students ________ need to check heavy textbooks ________ spend hours searching for information. They can learn certain skills in a fast and convenient way. A. both; and B. either; or C. not only; but also D. neither; nor 3. —We students have 15 minutes for after-class activities during the breaks now. —Exactly. Some interesting ideas often ________ during the break. For example, we can think of a new way to play catch. We can also choose a fun topic to practise our English. A. cheer up B. make up C. get up D. come up 4. We can complete the poem with the word “________”. Shining Teenage You You’re curious, asking “why” even when class is ending. You’re modest, saying “it’s nothing” when praised for helping others. You’re organized, keeping your desk tidy for every new lesson. You’re ________, raising hands even when you’re a little nervous. Being the way that you are is more than enough. A. worried B. patient C. strict D. brave 5. —Do you know when we can watch Zootopia 2? —We will have to wait ________ it comes out on November 26. A. before B. after C. until D. since 6. —Lucy, I want to learn more about the “Yang-Mills theory (杨-米尔斯理论)” developed by the great scientist Yang Chen-Ning. But I don’t know ________. —You can look it up in the science books in the library. A. how I can get the information B. what I can do for him C. when I can get the information D. who I can ask for help 7. —Mike, how is the school lunch after new rules about school food safety were made in February 2025? —It’s ________ home cooking now The taste is much nicer. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as D. as good as 8. —Lucy, why do many people love listening to soft piano music? —Because this kind of music brings a sense of ________. It makes our busy minds feel calm. A. peace B. pain C. success D. sadness 9. In this story, the word “hesitates” probably means ________. Lisa wants to join the school’s speech club, but she hesitates to join it. When her friend asks her to go to the club’s meeting together, she says “maybe later” and walks away. She’s afraid she’ll make mistakes when speaking in front of others. A. be quick to do something B. feel unsure and slow to act C. refuse to do something at all D. be excited to try something new 10. —Jack, I want to play basketball well but I’m not tall. I’m worried I can’t do it. —________. Spud Webb proved hard work matters most—you just need to keep practising! A. Don’t lose heart B. Don’t mention it C. It’s kind of you D. Well, it depends 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every afternoon when school ended, Ethan would hurry home excitedly. He couldn’t wait to pick up his guitar. He wanted to ____11____ himself in the world of music. For him, playing his instrument brought him the greatest ____12____ he had ever felt. One sunny Wednesday, the school headmaster made an exciting ____13____ about a coming talent show. Ethan decided to take part. But soon he started comparing (比较) himself with other talented students. He was worried he was not good enough. Ethan’s grandfather, a ____14____ and caring man, noticed his change. Seeing Ethan’s worried look, he shared his own story. “When I was your age,” he began gently, “I dreamed of becoming a ____15____. But self-doubt almost made me give up.” He continued, “I visited an experienced artist. He told me to paint in front of people. At first, I felt afraid. But the artist told me to create from my heart.” Cheered up, Ethan’s grandfather let his feelings guide his brush. The people watched in amazement. A beautiful picture ____16____ on the paper. This experience taught ____17____ that art expression comes from inside. Deeply ____18____ by the story, Ethan practised harder. He spent hours improving his skills. On the day of the talent show, Ethan walked ____19____ onto the stage. His fingers danced on the guitar, and his music touched everyone. Ethan didn’t win first prize. But he got something much more ____20____. He discovered that true success isn’t about others’ praise, but about the joy of following one’s love. ____21____ this talent show, Ethan continued to play music every day. He joined the school band and started creating ____22____ of his own. His songs showed his own experiences and feelings. This made them meaningful. The talent show changed Ethan’s life. It taught him that comparing with others only brings sadness. Accepting one’s own ____23____ brings true happiness. He learned to value his own progress without caring too much about others’ achievements. Ethan’s story spread in the school. It cheered up other students to follow their love ____24____ being afraid of what others say. His grandfather’s wisdom influenced many people. It ____25____ young people to value being real over being perfect. True joy comes from following your heart and being yourself. 11 A. help B. lose C. build D. introduce 12. A. doubt B. shame C. joy D. worry 13. A. notice B. choice C. journey D. memory 14. A. lonely B. wise C. shy D. cold 15. A. painter B. singer C. writer D. teacher 16. A. stuck B. stayed C. grew D. appeared 17. A. him B. them C. her D. us 18. A. moved B. surprised C. hurt D. troubled 19. A. kindly B. calmly C. angrily D. carelessly 20. A. basic B. interesting C. important D. active 21. A. After B. Before C. During D. Since 22. A. pictures B. poems C. works D. speeches 23. A. praise B. way C. prize D. knowledge 24. A. away from B. because of C. other than D. instead of 25. A. encouraged B. expected C. allowed D. wanted 四、阅读理解 (本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sunlight: It’s Not Just White! The light from the Sun looks white but it is a mix of different colours. When it passes a prism (棱镜), it breaks into a rainbow called a spectrum (光谱)—red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. Red has the longest waves and moves the slowest; violet has the shortest and moves the fastest. Colours in Life The colour we see depends on which light an object sends back. A red apple looks red because it sends red light to our eyes and takes in all other colours. Snow looks white because it sends back all colours; a black stone looks black because it takes them all in. Blue light from phones and computers can stop our body from making melatonin (褪黑素), which makes us sleepy. Doctors advise us to turn off screens one hour before bedtime. In autumn, leaves change from green to red, orange or yellow when less sunlight breaks down the green colour. Many birds use bright feathers to find partners. Some fish change colour to hide themselves. Scientists study starlight to learn what stars are made of and how hot they are. Artists use warm colours (red, orange) to excite people and cool colours (blue, green) to calm them. DIY: Try a Rainbow Experiment at Home If you are interested in studying light, you can try a rainbow experiment. You will need a large piece of white paper, a glass of water and a torch (手电筒). First, put the white paper flat on the floor. Then, place the glass of water on the paper (both on the floor). Lastly, shine your torch from one side, letting the light pass through the glass. You will see colorful light from the other side of the glass on the white paper! Light and Color Are More Than “Pretty” All in all, light and colour are not just beautiful—they are useful tools in science, nature and daily life. 26. What is TRUE according to the article? A. Artists often use cool colours like red to make people feel excited. B. The light from the Sun is white and has no other colours mixed in. C. Blue light from phones prevents the body from making melatonin. D. A red apple looks red as it takes in red light and sends back others. 27. What is the experiment mentioned in the article like? A. B. C. D. 28. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. The beauty and characteristics of rainbows B. Light and colour in our life and science C. How animals use colour to hide themselves D. The history of light and how people found it B This past summer, 20-year-old college student Wang Junjie became popular with basketball fans all over China. While most students were enjoying their summer holiday, Wang joined the Chinese basketball team for the 2025 FIBA Asia Cup. Fans online called him “the strongest summer intern (实习生)”. China’s journey to the final was not easy. On August 18, they played a difficult final match against Australia. The score was close until the end, and China lost 89-90. Even though they lost by just one point, it was their best result in almost 10 years. Wang was chosen for the game’s All-Star Five. Having never played in a professional league before, Wang’s story is special. Born in 2005 and standing 2.06 meters tall, he is the first China’s basketball team player in nearly 20 years to come straight from a school basketball team. His time abroad was important. In 2019, he trained at the NBA Global Academy in Australia. Later he joined a basketball camp in the US and now plays for the University of San Francisco. The journey was full of challenges. In Australia, he went from being a star player to sitting in the stands. He often felt lost and lonely, but he learned to turn his difficulties into hard work. He never gave up on his dream. At the Asia Cup, Wang had 13 points, 4.2 rebounds (篮板球) and 1.2 assists (助攻) per game. He often had a smile, but after the final, he couldn’t stop his tears. “That one point is a pity,” he said, “but it gives hope. We can play against the best teams, and we can beat them if we train harder and focus on details.” Wang’s success proves that young Chinese players can make it on the world stage. His story cheers other young athletes up. It also leads them to follow their dreams, even when the path is very difficult. With players like Wang, the future of Chinese basketball looks bright. 29. What was China’s final result at the Asia Cup? A. They didn’t make it to the final game. B. They lost the final game by one point. C. They won the championship by one point. D. They won their first championship in 10 years. 30. What makes Wang Junjie’s story special? A. He is the tallest player on the team. B. He trained in many different countries. C. He came directly from a school team. D. He started playing basketball very early. 31. Which of the following best shows Wang never gives up on his dream? A. “That one point is a pity,” he said. B. He couldn’t stop his tears after the final. C. He often felt lost and lonely in Australia. D. He learned to turn difficulties into hard work. 32. What would be the best title for this passage? A. China’s Basketball Team at the Asia Cup B. From School Player to China’s Team Star C. Young Athletes and Their Summer Dreams D. The Challenges of Playing Basketball Abroad C ①Nantong, a seaside city in Jiangsu, is rich in intangible cultural heritage (ICH, 非物质文化遗产). Blue Calico Printing (蓝印花布), BanYao Kites and Tongzi Opera are its most famous ones. These treasures live on because of hard-working inheritors (传承人) — people who keep traditions alive and bring new ideas. They also have a deep influence on teenagers. ②For Blue Calico Printing, Wang Zhenxing is an important inheritor. Born in the 1930s, he has worked on this art for over 60 years. Since 1958, he has used natural color from blue grass. He also tried new things: he created three kinds of blue (dark, middle and light). He also mixed painting, paper-cutting and other art forms to make new designs. ③Guo Chengyi keeps BanYao Kites alive. As a fifth-generation kite maker, he has worked on this skill for 30 years. He holds free classes in communities, teaching students to cut paper, paint pictures and tie kite lines. ④Hu Dexin is a key inheritor of Tongzi Opera. Born in the 1960s, he comes from a family that has passed down Tongzi Opera for four generations (代). His father, a top-level ICH inheritor of the country, taught him all the skills. Hu not only followed the old traditions but also made new changes. He let people from other countries learn about Tongzi Opera. ⑤These traditional arts bring great social value. Every year, Nantong holds Tongzi Opera shows, BanYao Kite festivals and Blue Calico shows. These events draw visitors, bring local people closer and show Nantong’s culture to the world. For teenagers, these arts are also very meaningful. Many schools invite inheritors to give lessons. Students learn to make kites or Blue Calico bags. Some even become volunteers, sharing what they’ve learned at school culture events. This helps them feel proud of their hometown’s culture. With the hard work of inheritors and the love of teenagers, Nantong’s traditional culture will keep shining for many years. 33. What does “These treasures live on” mean in the first paragraph? A. These arts are only loved by old people. B. These treasures are kept in big museums. C. These traditional arts are still alive today. D. These ICH items are hard for teens to learn. 34. If a student is interested in paper-cutting, he may be more attracted to ________. ①Wang’s Blue Calico work ②Guo’s BanYao Kites ③Hu’s Tongzi Opera shows A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ 35. What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage? A. Tell inheritors’ life stories. B. Introduce arts and inheritors. C. Suggest living in Nantong. D. Compare three traditional arts. 36. What is the most proper structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ D It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crescent Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away from Captain Nemo. Then he could finally be free. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crescent Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the Captain, “But these forests are under the sea. It is a perfect place for hunting.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks a month ago. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. He had also made lights that worked on electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We went in, and then we were on the sea floor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits worked very well, and it was easy to walk and breathe. At one hundred metres deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The“trees”in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small bushes grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers. We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further. —Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under The Sea (selection) 37. What did Captain Nemo want to do on Crescent Island according to the passage? A. To study the seaweed. B. To hunt in the forest. C. To test his diving suits. D. To breathe the fresh air. 38. Why did Ned feel excited at first about the hunting trip? A. He wanted to see the sunrise with the captain. B. He thought it was a chance to leave the Nautilus. C. He was interested in the forests of Crescent Island. D. He liked wearing diving suits and going underwater. 39. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. none of them liked the trip B. Ned succeeded in running away C. four people went to the forest D. Ned and Nemo were close friends 40. What is the correct order of the events? ①Captain Nemo sent an invitation. ②They rested and slept on the sea floor. ③Captain Nemo made diving suits and lights. ④They walked through the underwater forest. ⑤They put on diving suits and entered the water. A. ①③④⑤② B. ①③⑤②④ C. ③①⑤④② D. ③①⑤②④ 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Growing Up and Staying Healthy Growing up brings many changes to your body and feelings. You may have strong feelings about different things. ____41____ However, not all changes feel good. You might also feel worried, angry, or lonely sometimes. Here are five ways to stay healthy and happy. Make Friends with Others Spending time with people you like, sending messages to friends, or calling them can help you feel close to others. ____42____ Studies show that being close to others makes people happier. Stay Active Exercise helps reduce sadness and worry. You can walk, run, or dance to music. ____43____ Keep an Eye on Now Thinking about what is happening right now helps you understand yourself better. This helps you know why you do things. ____44____ Keep Learning Learning new things and trying new activities can help reduce sadness. Setting small learning goals is a great way to start, as it gives us clear steps to follow. ____45____ This happiness also makes them more willing to keep learning new things. Help Others Helping doesn’t always mean giving money. You can give your time to help friends, family, or people in your neighborhood. People who often help others say they feel happier. Remember, you are not alone. There are people who care about you and understand what you are facing. If you need help, talk to an adult you trust. A. These activities are good for both your body and mind. B. Feeling connected to people is important for your mood. C People who set goals for themselves usually feel happier. D. Eating healthy food every day is important for your growth. E. This also helps you deal with difficult thoughts more easily. F. You might feel happy or excited about what comes next and find new hobbies. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共55分) 第Ⅱ卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 五、词汇运用 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone, for quiet reflection (反思) can lead to ____46____ (person) improvement. However, social life is also important to us. We ____47____ (find) three “fruits” of friendship already: they may comfort the heart, advise the head and help us reach the goals we set for ____48____ (us). The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure. Here, friendship has a double advantage—happiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes half! We know that our true friends ____49____ (respect) our feelings and treasure these moments of closeness if we share our joy and sadness together. The second fruit of friendship is the better understanding of ourselves and our problems. We often find it ____50____ (easy) to recognize other people’s weaknesses than our own. Our friends are better able to offer advice on important ____51____ (decide) that we all have to make. Also, ____52____ (talk) about our problems with a friend, we have to put our thoughts into words first. This helps us understand our own situation more clearly. The ____53____ (three) fruit of friendship is the help that a friend may offer in many different ways. Sometimes a friend ____54____ (know) as our “second self”. There are so many things in life that can only be reached with the help of friends. Their different ideas and skills may help us get what we want during life. In short, friends should be ____55____ (care) chosen and developed. In this way, we can better walk the “path of life” with the comfort, advice and help from our trusted friends. 六、短文填空 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Silent Honor (《沉默的荣耀》), a 2025 historical drama based on real events, tells the stories of hidden heroes in Taiwan who fought for China’s liberation (解放). These heroes loved their country deeply and were ready to make great sacrifices (牺牲). Their touching stories and strong hearts have drawn the a____56____ of the whole nation and made the drama a hot topic online. The famous line “If I never return, then I never return,” spoken by Wu Shi before leaving the mainland, shows the heroes’ fearless s____57____ and deep love for the motherland. These heroes were not born fearless. Their c____58____ came not from lacking fear, but from choosing to overcome it. They were sons, daughters, fathers, and mothers, with the same hopes and fears for their families as us. Yet they put national interests (利益) first. When the nation called, they stepped forward without looking back. Their stories showed that today’s p____59____ life is built on their sacrifices. It is our duty to remember them and cherish our country. Taiwan has always been p____60____ of China. On October 25, 1945, the Chinese government accepted Japan’s surrender (投降), which m____61____ the return of Taiwan to the motherland. This day is now celebrated as Taiwan Retrocession Day (台湾光复节). People’s Daily wrote on Taiwan’s 80th return anniversary that all Chinese, including those in Taiwan, take great p____62____ in being upright (堂堂正正的) Chinese. This shared history connects us all, just like the story in Silent Honor. It reminds us that we should always stand together to get t____63____ hard times. Only in this way can we realize our common dream— our motherland’s complete reunification (统一). The Communist Party of China has been leading the way, working hard to a____64____ this goal. We are confident that no force can ever d____65____ our motherland, or separate the Chinese mainland from Taiwan across the Strait (海峡). The final victory will surely come. 七、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 The Secret of Growth The tiny egg cell (卵细胞) you grew from was smaller than the head of a needle. By the time you are fully grown, your body will be up to 20,000 times larger. That’s a lot of growing! The secret to the growth lies in your cells. In all animals—humans included—growth happens when cells get bigger, break apart to create new cells, and connect together. Even when you stop getting taller, this cellular activity never truly ends. Your body continues to renew itself throughout your life as worn-out cells are replaced by new ones. Your skin, muscles, blood, bones—even your brain—are constantly renewing themselves. In fact, every 7 to 10 years, nearly all the cells in your body are replaced, meaning you’re not the same person you were a few years ago! Different parts of your body grow at different speeds. By age 10, your head is already close to its adult size, while the rest of your body may need another 10 years to catch up. Inside your body, organs like your heart, lungs, and liver each follow their own growth timetable. Your height comes mainly from how your bones develop, especially your spine (脊柱) and the long bones in your arms and legs. Growth doesn’t happen at a steady (稳定的) pace. It speeds up quickly during two main times of fast growth: the first when you are a baby, and the second when you are a teenager. During your first year of life, you grew about 25 centimeters! After that period, growth slowed to about 3—8 centimeters each year. But during your teenage years, you might suddenly grow 10 centimeters or more in a single year. Your adult height is mostly set by the genes you get from your parents. To reach this natural height, your body needs good building materials: healthy food, enough sleep, exercise, and sunshine for strong bones. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 66. Where does the secret to the growth lie? __________________________________________________ 67. How often are nearly all the cells in your body renewed? __________________________________________________ 68. Where does your height mainly come from? __________________________________________________ 69. When are the main times of fast growth? __________________________________________________ 70. What do you think your body needs to reach natural height? __________________________________________________ 八、书面表达 (本题满分25分) 71. 假如你是李华，你将参加学校英文报Teenage Views栏目的征文比赛，请以“Growth”为主题，撰写一篇文章，讲述你的成长经历。 内容包括： 1. 个性特征； 2. 成长烦恼； 3. 解忧之策； 4. 未来愿景。 注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 I’m Li Hua, and my growth journey has been full of surprises and challenges. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量监测试卷 九年级英语 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题卡上指定的位置。 3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共95分) 第Ⅰ卷 共65小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、听力 (本题共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一部分：听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1 What is Kitty’s animal sign? A. B. C. 2. How does Tom’s father go to work now? A. B. C. 3. Where does the girl go after school? A. B. C. 4. What competition does Simon want to enter? A. B. C. 5. How often does the man swim? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Every day. 6. What do we know about David? A. He often feels proud. B. His classmates dislike him. C. He is a top student. 7. What is wrong with the woman? A. She feels sick. B. Her stomach hurts. C. She cannot sleep well. 8. Whose schoolbag is it? A. Judy’s. B. Lisa’s. C. Judy’s twin brother’s. 9. When did Messi begin to play football? A. In 1987. B. In 1992. C. In 2004. 10. What does the girl mean? A. Ben can’t be trusted. B. Ben always keeps promises. C. Ben will go on a trip with others. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题，答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What are they talking about? A. Room colours. B. Clothes colours. C. Colour therapy. 12 What is Mum’s advice for bedroom? A. To choose orange. B. To choose pink. C. To choose blue. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 The Advice Column (专栏) Questions Answers ①Always late for school ________, and then you won’t be late so often. ②Hard to ________ I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Write and tell me more about yourself. ③Always at the bottom of the class Start with improving ________ grade, then the next. 13. A. Get up early B. Enjoy school more C. Talk with teachers 14. A. stop being shy B. show myself C. make friends 15. A. one subject’s B. two subjects’ C. all the subjects’ 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. Who is Peter Dinklage? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. An actor. 17. What happened to Dinklage when he was young? A. His head started getting smaller. B. His legs and arms grew too fast. C. His legs and arms stopped growing. 18. What trouble did Dinklage’s looks bring him? A. He couldn’t join school plays. B. Other boys often laughed at him. C. His parents didn’t care about him. 19. When did Dinklage play his first acting role? A. In his fifth grade. B. During his high school. C. After his college life. 20. What can we learn from Dinklage’s story? A. Life is like a game. B. Height doesn’t matter. C. The smaller, the better. 二、单项选择 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Look at the picture on the right. Most people in Nantong are open-minded and fearless enough to be ________. A. learners B. helpers C. pioneers D. thinkers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看右边的图片。南通人大都心胸开阔，敢于做先行者。 考查名词辨析。learners学习者；helpers助手；pioneers先锋；thinkers思想家。图片上“敢为人先”说明南通人敢于做“先行者”。故选C。 2. With the help of AI, students ________ need to check heavy textbooks ________ spend hours searching for information. They can learn certain skills in a fast and convenient way. A. both; and B. either; or C. not only; but also D. neither; nor 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在人工智能的帮助下，学生们既不需要查阅厚重的教科书也不需要花费数小时搜索信息。他们可以以快速和方便的方式学习某些技能。 考查连词辨析。both…and……和……都，表示两者；either…or…要么……要么……；not only…but also…不仅……而且……；neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据“They can learn certain skills in a fast and convenient way.”可知，有了人工智能的帮助，学生既不需要查阅教科书也不需要搜索信息。此处表示否定意义，用neither…nor…。故选D。 3. —We students have 15 minutes for after-class activities during the breaks now. —Exactly. Some interesting ideas often ________ during the break. For example, we can think of a new way to play catch. We can also choose a fun topic to practise our English. A. cheer up B. make up C. get up D. come up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们学生现在课间有15分钟的课后活动时间。——确实。一些有趣的想法经常在课间出现。例如，我们可以想出一种新的玩接球游戏的方式。我们也可以选择一个有趣的话题来练习英语。 考查短语辨析：cheer up高兴起来；make up编造、组成；get up起床；come up出现。根据“Some interesting ideas often ... during the break.”可知，一些有趣的想法在课间“出现”，come up符合语境，故选D。 4. We can complete the poem with the word “________”. Shining Teenage You You’re curious, asking “why” even when class is ending. You’re modest, saying “it’s nothing” when praised for helping others. You’re organized, keeping your desk tidy for every new lesson. You’re ________, raising hands even when you’re a little nervous. Being the way that you are is more than enough. A. worried B. patient C. strict D. brave 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以用“brave（勇敢的）”这个词来完成这首诗。 闪耀的青少年 你充满好奇，即使下课了还问“为什么”。 你很谦虚，当因帮助他人而受到表扬时，你说“没什么”。 你很有条理，每节新课前都把课桌整理得整整齐齐。 你很勇敢，即使有点紧张也举手。 做你自己就足够了。 考查形容词词义辨析。worried担心的；patient有耐心的；strict严格的；brave勇敢的。根据语境“raising hands even when you’re a little nervous（即使有点紧张也举手）”可知，此处描述的是即使紧张也勇敢举手，所以应该用brave。故选D。 5. —Do you know when we can watch Zootopia 2? —We will have to wait ________ it comes out on November 26. A. before B. after C. until D. since 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候能看《疯狂动物城2》吗？——我们将不得不等到11月26日它上映。 考查连词辨析。before“在……之前”；after“在……之后”；until直到……为止；since“自从……”。根据“We will have to wait...it comes out on November 26.”可知此处表示“等到”，wait常与until搭配，表示“等到……时候”。故选C。 6. —Lucy, I want to learn more about the “Yang-Mills theory (杨-米尔斯理论)” developed by the great scientist Yang Chen-Ning. But I don’t know ________. —You can look it up in the science books in the library. A. how I can get the information B. what I can do for him C. when I can get the information D. who I can ask for help 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lucy，我想了解更多关于伟大科学家杨振宁提出的“杨-米尔斯理论”，但我不知道如何获取信息。——你可以在图书馆的科学书籍中查找。 考查宾语从句。根据“Lucy, I want to learn more about the ‘Yang-Mills theory (杨-米尔斯理论)’ developed by the great scientist Yang Chen-Ning. But I don’t know...”可知，不知道如何获取“杨-米尔斯理论”的信息，此处应表示方式，故用how引导宾语从句，A选项“我如何获取信息”符合语境。故选A。 7. —Mike, how is the school lunch after new rules about school food safety were made in February 2025? —It’s ________ home cooking now. The taste is much nicer. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as D. as good as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，在2025年2月学校食品安全新规实施后，学校午餐怎么样？——现在它和家常菜一样好。味道好多了。 考查短语辨析。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；as well as和……一样好，修饰动词；as good as和……一样好。根据“It’s... home cooking now.”可知，此处指学校午餐和家常菜一样好，系动词is后需用形容词作表语。故选D。 8. —Lucy, why do many people love listening to soft piano music? —Because this kind of music brings a sense of ________. It makes our busy minds feel calm. A. peace B. pain C. success D. sadness 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，为什么许多人喜欢听柔和的钢琴音乐？——因为这种音乐带来一种宁静感。它让我们忙碌的头脑感到平静。 考查名词辨析。peace宁静；pain痛苦；success成功；sadness悲伤。根据下文“makes our busy minds feel calm”可知，此处应表示“宁静”之意，与“calm”呼应，peace符合，其他选项与语境不符。故选A。 9. In this story, the word “hesitates” probably means ________. Lisa wants to join the school’s speech club, but she hesitates to join it. When her friend asks her to go to the club’s meeting together, she says “maybe later” and walks away. She’s afraid she’ll make mistakes when speaking in front of others. A. be quick to do something B. feel unsure and slow to act C. refuse to do something at all D. be excited to try something new 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这个故事中，“hesitates”这个词可能意味着感到不确定和行动迟缓。 考查词句猜测。be quick to do something迅速做某事；feel unsure and slow to act感到不确定且行动迟缓；refuse to do something at all完全拒绝做某事；be excited to try something new对尝试新事物感到兴奋。根据“ she says ‘maybe later’ and walks away. She’s afraid she’ll make mistakes when speaking in front of others.”可知，当朋友邀请她一起去参加俱乐部会议时，她因害怕在众人面前发言时会犯错，总是推拒朋友的邀请。说明Lisa在犹豫要不要加入这个俱乐部。“hesitates”意为“犹豫”，与选项B意思相近。故选B。 10. —Jack, I want to play basketball well but I’m not tall. I’m worried I can’t do it. —________. Spud Webb proved hard work matters most—you just need to keep practising! A. Don’t lose heart B. Don’t mention it C. It’s kind of you D. Well, it depends 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jack，我想打好篮球但我不高，我担心我做不到。——不要灰心。Spud Webb证明了努力最重要——你只需要不断练习！ 考查情境交际。Don’t lose heart不要灰心；Don’t mention it不客气；It’s kind of you你真好；Well, it depends嗯，看情况。根据语境，对方在鼓励Jack不要放弃，强调努力的重要性，故选A。 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every afternoon when school ended, Ethan would hurry home excitedly. He couldn’t wait to pick up his guitar. He wanted to ____11____ himself in the world of music. For him, playing his instrument brought him the greatest ____12____ he had ever felt. One sunny Wednesday, the school headmaster made an exciting ____13____ about a coming talent show. Ethan decided to take part. But soon he started comparing (比较) himself with other talented students. He was worried he was not good enough. Ethan’s grandfather, a ____14____ and caring man, noticed his change. Seeing Ethan’s worried look, he shared his own story. “When I was your age,” he began gently, “I dreamed of becoming a ____15____. But self-doubt almost made me give up.” He continued, “I visited an experienced artist. He told me to paint in front of people. At first, I felt afraid. But the artist told me to create from my heart.” Cheered up, Ethan’s grandfather let his feelings guide his brush. The people watched in amazement. A beautiful picture ____16____ on the paper. This experience taught ____17____ that art expression comes from inside. Deeply ____18____ by the story, Ethan practised harder. He spent hours improving his skills. On the day of the talent show, Ethan walked ____19____ onto the stage. His fingers danced on the guitar, and his music touched everyone. Ethan didn’t win first prize. But he got something much more ____20____. He discovered that true success isn’t about others’ praise, but about the joy of following one’s love. ____21____ this talent show, Ethan continued to play music every day. He joined the school band and started creating ____22____ of his own. His songs showed his own experiences and feelings. This made them meaningful. The talent show changed Ethan’s life. It taught him that comparing with others only brings sadness. Accepting one’s own ____23____ brings true happiness. He learned to value his own progress without caring too much about others’ achievements. Ethan’s story spread in the school. It cheered up other students to follow their love ____24____ being afraid of what others say. His grandfather’s wisdom influenced many people. It ____25____ young people to value being real over being perfect. True joy comes from following your heart and being yourself. 11. A. help B. lose C. build D. introduce 12. A. doubt B. shame C. joy D. worry 13. A. notice B. choice C. journey D. memory 14. A. lonely B. wise C. shy D. cold 15. A. painter B. singer C. writer D. teacher 16. A. stuck B. stayed C. grew D. appeared 17. A. him B. them C. her D. us 18. A. moved B. surprised C. hurt D. troubled 19. A. kindly B. calmly C. angrily D. carelessly 20. A. basic B. interesting C. important D. active 21. A. After B. Before C. During D. Since 22. A. pictures B. poems C. works D. speeches 23. A. praise B. way C. prize D. knowledge 24. A. away from B. because of C. other than D. instead of 25. A. encouraged B. expected C. allowed D. wanted 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了伊桑参加才艺表演前后的经历和感悟，通过祖父的故事他明白了要接受真实的自己，不要过度与他人比较，这一故事也鼓舞了其他学生。 【11题详解】 句意：他想沉浸在音乐的世界里。 help帮助；lose失去；build建造；introduce介绍。根据“He couldn’t wait to pick up his guitar.”可知，他迫不及待地拿起吉他，所以此处指他想沉浸在音乐的世界里，lose oneself in“沉浸于，沉醉于”，固定短语。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：对他来说，演奏乐器给他带来了他所感受到过的最大的快乐。 doubt怀疑；shame羞耻；joy快乐；worry担心。根据“he had ever felt”及语境可知，此处指演奏乐器给他带来了最大的快乐。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：一个阳光明媚的星期三，校长发布了一个关于即将到来的才艺表演的激动人心的通知。 notice通知；choice选择；journey旅行；memory记忆。根据“about a coming talent show”可知，此处指发布了一个关于才艺表演的通知。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：伊桑的祖父是一个睿智且体贴的人，他注意到了伊桑的变化。 lonely孤独的；wise睿智的；shy害羞的；cold寒冷的。根据“he shared his own story”及“This experience taught...that art expression comes from inside.”可知，祖父分享了自己的故事并从中得出感悟，所以此处指他是一个睿智的人。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：当我像你这么大的时候，我梦想成为一名画家。 painter画家；singer歌手；writer作家；teacher老师。根据下文“I visited an experienced artist.”可知，此处指梦想成为一名画家。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：一幅美丽的图画出现在纸上。 stuck卡住；stayed停留；grew成长；appeared出现。根据“A beautiful picture...on the paper.”可知，此处指一幅美丽的图画出现在纸上。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：这段经历教会了他艺术表达来自内心 him他；them他们；her她；us我们。根据“Ethan’s grandfather”可知，此处指这段经历教会了祖父，所以用him指代祖父。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：被这个故事深深感动，伊桑更加努力地练习。 moved感动；surprised惊讶；hurt受伤；troubled麻烦。根据“by the story”及语境可知，此处指被这个故事深深感动。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：才艺表演那天，伊桑平静地走上舞台。 kindly和蔼地；calmly平静地；angrily生气地；carelessly粗心地。根据“Cheered up”及“He spent hours improving his skills.”可知，伊桑受到祖父故事的鼓舞，并努力练习，所以此处指他平静地走上舞台。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：但他得到了更重要东西。 basic基本的；interesting有趣的；important重要的；active活跃的。根据“He discovered that true success isn’t about others’ praise, but about the joy of following one’s love.”可知，此处指他得到了比奖项更重要的东西。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：才艺表演结束后，伊桑继续每天演奏音乐。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；During在……期间；Since自从。根据“Ethan continued to play music every day”可知，此处指才艺表演结束后，伊桑继续每天演奏音乐。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他加入了学校乐队，开始创作自己的作品。 pictures图片；poems诗；works作品；speeches演讲。根据“His songs showed his own experiences and feelings.”可知，此处指他创作自己的作品。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：接受自己的方式带来真正的幸福。 praise赞扬；way方式；prize奖品；knowledge知识。根据“Accepting one’s own...brings true happiness.”及语境可知，此处指接受真实的自己，接受自己的方式带来真正的幸福。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这鼓舞了其他学生追随自己的爱好，而不是害怕别人说什么。 away from远离；because of因为；other than除了；instead of而不是。根据“follow their love...being afraid of what others say”可知，此处指追随自己的爱好，而不是害怕别人说什么。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：它鼓励年轻人重视真实而不是完美。 encouraged鼓励；expected期望；allowed允许；wanted想要。根据“young people to value being real over being perfect”可知，此处指鼓励年轻人重视真实而不是完美。故选A。 四、阅读理解 (本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sunlight: It’s Not Just White! The light from the Sun looks white but it is a mix of different colours. When it passes a prism (棱镜), it breaks into a rainbow called a spectrum (光谱)—red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. Red has the longest waves and moves the slowest; violet has the shortest and moves the fastest. Colours in Life The colour we see depends on which light an object sends back. A red apple looks red because it sends red light to our eyes and takes in all other colours. Snow looks white because it sends back all colours; a black stone looks black because it takes them all in. Blue light from phones and computers can stop our body from making melatonin (褪黑素), which makes us sleepy. Doctors advise us to turn off screens one hour before bedtime. In autumn, leaves change from green to red, orange or yellow when less sunlight breaks down the green colour. Many birds use bright feathers to find partners. Some fish change colour to hide themselves. Scientists study starlight to learn what stars are made of and how hot they are. Artists use warm colours (red, orange) to excite people and cool colours (blue, green) to calm them. DIY: Try a Rainbow Experiment at Home If you are interested in studying light, you can try a rainbow experiment. You will need a large piece of white paper, a glass of water and a torch (手电筒). First, put the white paper flat on the floor. Then, place the glass of water on the paper (both on the floor). Lastly, shine your torch from one side, letting the light pass through the glass. You will see colorful light from the other side of the glass on the white paper! Light and Color Are More Than “Pretty” All in all, light and colour are not just beautiful—they are useful tools in science, nature and daily life. 26. What is TRUE according to the article? A. Artists often use cool colours like red to make people feel excited. B. The light from the Sun is white and has no other colours mixed in. C. Blue light from phones prevents the body from making melatonin. D. A red apple looks red as it takes in red light and sends back others. 27. What is the experiment mentioned in the article like? A. B. C. D. 28. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. The beauty and characteristics of rainbows B. Light and colour in our life and science C. How animals use colour to hide themselves D. The history of light and how people found it 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，围绕光与颜色展开，介绍了太阳光的组成、物体显色原理、光在生活与自然中的应用，并通过家庭实验展示光的折射现象，强调光与颜色在科学及日常中的重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Blue light from phones and computers can stop our body from making melatonin (褪黑素), which makes us sleepy.”可知，来自手机和电脑的蓝光会阻止我们的身体产生褪黑素，使人困倦，C选项“手机发出的蓝光阻止身体产生褪黑素”与原文相符。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段内容可知，做彩虹实验需要一张大白纸，一杯水和手电筒，首先把白纸平放在地板上，然后把一杯水放在纸上（都在地板上），最后从一边用手电筒照射，让光穿过玻璃，在白纸上从玻璃的另一边会看到彩色的光，由此可推测出，该实验的装置应该是一张大白纸平铺在地板上，上面放着一杯水，旁边有一个手电筒照射，B选项符合。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“All in all, light and colour are not just beautiful—they are useful tools in science, nature and daily life.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了阳光是多种颜色的混合以及颜色在生活、自然和科学中的多种应用和意义，强调了光和颜色不仅是美丽的，更是科学、自然和日常生活中有用的工具，B选项“我们生活和科学中的光和颜色”符合文章主旨。故选B。 B This past summer, 20-year-old college student Wang Junjie became popular with basketball fans all over China. While most students were enjoying their summer holiday, Wang joined the Chinese basketball team for the 2025 FIBA Asia Cup. Fans online called him “the strongest summer intern (实习生)”. China’s journey to the final was not easy. On August 18, they played a difficult final match against Australia. The score was close until the end, and China lost 89-90. Even though they lost by just one point, it was their best result in almost 10 years. Wang was chosen for the game’s All-Star Five. Having never played in a professional league before, Wang’s story is special. Born in 2005 and standing 2.06 meters tall, he is the first China’s basketball team player in nearly 20 years to come straight from a school basketball team. His time abroad was important. In 2019, he trained at the NBA Global Academy in Australia. Later he joined a basketball camp in the US and now plays for the University of San Francisco. The journey was full of challenges. In Australia, he went from being a star player to sitting in the stands. He often felt lost and lonely, but he learned to turn his difficulties into hard work. He never gave up on his dream. At the Asia Cup, Wang had 13 points, 4.2 rebounds (篮板球) and 1.2 assists (助攻) per game. He often had a smile, but after the final, he couldn’t stop his tears. “That one point is a pity,” he said, “but it gives hope. We can play against the best teams, and we can beat them if we train harder and focus on details.” Wang’s success proves that young Chinese players can make it on the world stage. His story cheers other young athletes up. It also leads them to follow their dreams, even when the path is very difficult. With players like Wang, the future of Chinese basketball looks bright. 29. What was China’s final result at the Asia Cup? A. They didn’t make it to the final game. B. They lost the final game by one point. C. They won the championship by one point. D. They won their first championship in 10 years. 30. What makes Wang Junjie’s story special? A. He is the tallest player on the team. B. He trained in many different countries. C. He came directly from a school team. D. He started playing basketball very early. 31. Which of the following best shows Wang never gives up on his dream? A. “That one point is a pity,” he said. B. He couldn’t stop his tears after the final. C. He often felt lost and lonely in Australia. D. He learned to turn difficulties into hard work. 32. What would be the best title for this passage? A. China’s Basketball Team at the Asia Cup B. From School Player to China’s Team Star C. Young Athletes and Their Summer Dreams D. The Challenges of Playing Basketball Abroad 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了20岁的大学生王俊杰在2025年FIBA亚洲杯上的出色表现，他作为从未参加过职业联赛的球员，从校队直接进入国家队，展现了坚韧不拔的精神和出色的篮球天赋，为中国篮球的未来带来了希望。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“On August 18, they played a difficult final match against Australia...and China lost 89-90. Even though they lost by just one point”可知，中国队在亚洲杯决赛中以一分之差输掉了比赛。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“he is the first China’s basketball team player in nearly 20 years to come straight from a school basketball team”可知，王俊杰的特别之处在于他是近20年来第一个直接从校队进入国家队的球员。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“He often felt lost and lonely, but he learned to turn his difficulties into hard work. He never gave up on his dream.”可知，王俊杰在澳大利亚经常感到迷茫和孤独，但他学会了将困难转化为努力，这表明他从未放弃自己的梦想。选项D“他学会了将困难转化为努力”最能体现这一点。故选D。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了王俊杰从校队球员成长为中国国家队明星的经历，以及他在亚洲杯上的表现和对中国篮球未来的影响。选项B“从校队球员到中国队明星”最能概括文章的主旨。故选B。 C ①Nantong, a seaside city in Jiangsu, is rich in intangible cultural heritage (ICH, 非物质文化遗产). Blue Calico Printing (蓝印花布), BanYao Kites and Tongzi Opera are its most famous ones. These treasures live on because of hard-working inheritors (传承人) — people who keep traditions alive and bring new ideas. They also have a deep influence on teenagers. ②For Blue Calico Printing, Wang Zhenxing is an important inheritor. Born in the 1930s, he has worked on this art for over 60 years. Since 1958, he has used natural color from blue grass. He also tried new things: he created three kinds of blue (dark, middle and light). He also mixed painting, paper-cutting and other art forms to make new designs. ③Guo Chengyi keeps BanYao Kites alive. As a fifth-generation kite maker, he has worked on this skill for 30 years. He holds free classes in communities, teaching students to cut paper, paint pictures and tie kite lines. ④Hu Dexin is a key inheritor of Tongzi Opera. Born in the 1960s, he comes from a family that has passed down Tongzi Opera for four generations (代). His father, a top-level ICH inheritor of the country, taught him all the skills. Hu not only followed the old traditions but also made new changes. He let people from other countries learn about Tongzi Opera. ⑤These traditional arts bring great social value. Every year, Nantong holds Tongzi Opera shows, BanYao Kite festivals and Blue Calico shows. These events draw visitors, bring local people closer and show Nantong’s culture to the world. For teenagers, these arts are also very meaningful. Many schools invite inheritors to give lessons. Students learn to make kites or Blue Calico bags. Some even become volunteers, sharing what they’ve learned at school culture events. This helps them feel proud of their hometown’s culture. With the hard work of inheritors and the love of teenagers, Nantong’s traditional culture will keep shining for many years. 33. What does “These treasures live on” mean in the first paragraph? A. These arts are only loved by old people. B. These treasures are kept in big museums. C. These traditional arts are still alive today. D. These ICH items are hard for teens to learn. 34. If a student is interested in paper-cutting, he may be more attracted to ________. ①Wang’s Blue Calico work ②Guo’s BanYao Kites ③Hu’s Tongzi Opera shows A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ 35. What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage? A. Tell inheritors’ life stories. B. Introduce arts and inheritors. C. Suggest living in Nantong. D. Compare three traditional arts. 36. What is the most proper structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 【答案】33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了南通三种非物质文化遗产及其传承人的故事，并说明这些传统艺术的社会价值和青少年参与情况。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“These treasures live on because of hard-working inheritors—people who keep traditions alive and bring new ideas.”可知，传承人的工作是让传统得以存续，因为他们的努力，这些瑰宝得以延续至今，“live on”与选项C“这些传统艺术今天仍然存在”一致。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He also mixed painting, paper-cutting and other art forms to make new designs.”和“He holds free classes in communities, teaching students to cut paper, paint pictures and tie kite lines.”可知，Wang Zhenxing将剪纸融入蓝印花布，板鹞风筝传承人Guo Chengyi教授学生剪纸，蓝印花布（Wang）和板鹞风筝（Guo）均涉及剪纸，与①和②对应。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文围绕南通的三种传统艺术及其传承人展开（第二至四段），并说明其社会价值（第五段），与选项B“介绍艺术和传承人”一致。故选B。 【36题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述南通非遗概况，第二至四段分述三位传承人，第五段总结艺术的社会价值，结构为“总—分—总”。故选D。 D It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crescent Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away from Captain Nemo. Then he could finally be free. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crescent Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the Captain, “But these forests are under the sea. It is a perfect place for hunting.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks a month ago. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. He had also made lights that worked on electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We went in, and then we were on the sea floor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits worked very well, and it was easy to walk and breathe. At one hundred metres deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The“trees”in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small bushes grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers. We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further. —Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under The Sea (selection) 37. What did Captain Nemo want to do on Crescent Island according to the passage? A. To study the seaweed. B. To hunt in the forest. C. To test his diving suits. D. To breathe the fresh air. 38. Why did Ned feel excited at first about the hunting trip? A. He wanted to see the sunrise with the captain. B. He thought it was a chance to leave the Nautilus. C. He was interested in the forests of Crescent Island. D. He liked wearing diving suits and going underwater. 39. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. none of them liked the trip B. Ned succeeded in running away C. four people went to the forest D. Ned and Nemo were close friends 40. What is the correct order of the events? ①Captain Nemo sent an invitation. ②They rested and slept on the sea floor. ③Captain Nemo made diving suits and lights. ④They walked through the underwater forest. ⑤They put on diving suits and entered the water. A. ①③④⑤② B. ①③⑤②④ C. ③①⑤④② D. ③①⑤②④ 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”与尼摩船长等人在新月岛海底森林的狩猎之旅，包括出发前的情况、潜水装备的准备、进入海底的过程以及在海底森林中的所见所闻等。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crescent Island.”可知，尼摩船长想在新月岛的森林里狩猎。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away from Captain Nemo. Then he could finally be free.”可知，内德一开始对狩猎之旅感到兴奋是因为他认为这是一个离开“鹦鹉螺号”、获得自由的机会。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men.”可知，“我”、康塞尔、尼摩船长以及他的一名船员，共四人去了森林。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks a month ago...He had also made lights that worked on electric batteries.”可知，尼摩船长制作了潜水服和灯，③排在首位；根据文章第二段“Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crescent Island.”可知，尼摩船长发出邀请，①排在第二位；根据文章第四段“Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door...We went in, and then we were on the sea floor.”可知，他们穿上潜水服进入水中，⑤排在第三位；根据文章倒数第二段“We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest.”和最后一段“We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further.”可知，他们在海底休息睡觉，然后继续穿过海底森林，②排在第四位，④排在第五位。所以正确的顺序是③①⑤④②。故选C。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Growing Up and Staying Healthy Growing up brings many changes to your body and feelings. You may have strong feelings about different things. ____41____ However, not all changes feel good. You might also feel worried, angry, or lonely sometimes. Here are five ways to stay healthy and happy. Make Friends with Others Spending time with people you like, sending messages to friends, or calling them can help you feel close to others. ____42____ Studies show that being close to others makes people happier. Stay Active Exercise helps reduce sadness and worry. You can walk, run, or dance to music. ____43____ Keep an Eye on Now Thinking about what is happening right now helps you understand yourself better. This helps you know why you do things. ____44____ Keep Learning Learning new things and trying new activities can help reduce sadness. Setting small learning goals is a great way to start, as it gives us clear steps to follow. ____45____ This happiness also makes them more willing to keep learning new things. Help Others Helping doesn’t always mean giving money. You can give your time to help friends, family, or people in your neighborhood. People who often help others say they feel happier. Remember, you are not alone. There are people who care about you and understand what you are facing. If you need help, talk to an adult you trust. A. These activities are good for both your body and mind. B. Feeling connected to people is important for your mood. C People who set goals for themselves usually feel happier. D. Eating healthy food every day is important for your growth. E. This also helps you deal with difficult thoughts more easily. F. You might feel happy or excited about what comes next and find new hobbies. 【答案】41. F 42. B 43. A 44. E 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在成长过程中保持身心健康的五种方法：多交朋友、保持活力、活在当下、不断学习和帮助他人。 【41题详解】 根据“You may have strong feelings about different things.”和“However, not all changes feel good.”可知，空前句提到成长有强烈的感受，空后转折引出负面感受。因此，空处需要一个具体的积极感受来形成对比。F选项“你可能会对接下来发生的事情感到高兴或兴奋，并找到新的爱好。”符合语境。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据“Make Friends with Others”以及“Studies show that being close to others makes people happier.”可知，本段强调与人交往的重要性，空处应总结与人交往的重要性。B选项“与人交往对你的情绪很重要。”符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“You can walk, run, or dance to music.”可知，此处列举了具体的体育活动。因此，空处应对这些活动进行总结或评价。A选项“这些活动对你的身心都有好处。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“Keep an Eye on Now”和“This helps you know why you do things.”可知，此处阐述了关注当下的一个好处。因此，空处应对这一好处的补充说明，或者引出另一个好处。E选项“这也能帮助你更容易地处理困难的想法。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“This happiness also makes them more willing to keep learning…”可知，此处提到这种快乐也会使他们更愿意学习。因此，空处需要解释这种快乐是从何而来的。C选项“为自己设定目标的人通常会感到更快乐。”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共55分) 第Ⅱ卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 五、词汇运用 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone, for quiet reflection (反思) can lead to ____46____ (person) improvement. However, social life is also important to us. We ____47____ (find) three “fruits” of friendship already: they may comfort the heart, advise the head and help us reach the goals we set for ____48____ (us). The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure. Here, friendship has a double advantage—happiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes half! We know that our true friends ____49____ (respect) our feelings and treasure these moments of closeness if we share our joy and sadness together. The second fruit of friendship is the better understanding of ourselves and our problems. We often find it ____50____ (easy) to recognize other people’s weaknesses than our own. Our friends are better able to offer advice on important ____51____ (decide) that we all have to make. Also, ____52____ (talk) about our problems with a friend, we have to put our thoughts into words first. This helps us understand our own situation more clearly. The ____53____ (three) fruit of friendship is the help that a friend may offer in many different ways. Sometimes a friend ____54____ (know) as our “second self”. There are so many things in life that can only be reached with the help of friends. Their different ideas and skills may help us get what we want during life. In short, friends should be ____55____ (care) chosen and developed. In this way, we can better walk the “path of life” with the comfort, advice and help from our trusted friends. 【答案】46. personal 47. have found 48. ourselves 49. will respect 50. easier 51. decisions 52. to talk##talking 53. third 54. is known 55. carefully 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了友谊的三个“果实”：分享快乐与悲伤、更好地理解自己和问题、朋友提供的帮助，并强调了选择朋友的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：当我们走在“人生之路”上时，我们有时可能希望独处，因为安静的反思可以带来个人的进步。空处修饰名词“improvement”，需用形容词作定语。person“人”，名词，形容词为personal“个人的”。故填personal。 【47题详解】 句意：我们已经发现了友谊的三种“果实”：它们可以安慰我们的心灵，忠告我们的头脑，帮助我们达到我们为自己设定的目标。根据“already”可知，动作发生在过去但对现在有影响，用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。主语为“We”，助动词用have；find“找到”，动词，过去分词为found。故填have found。 【48题详解】 句意：我们已经发现了友谊的三种“果实”：它们可以安慰我们的心灵，忠告我们的头脑，帮助我们达到我们为自己设定的目标。根据“We have found”和“we set for”可知，此处主语与宾语指相同的人，用反身代词作宾语。us“我们”，宾格，反身代词为ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 【49题详解】 句意：我们知道，真正的朋友会尊重我们的感受，珍惜我们在一起分享喜怒哀乐的亲密时刻。此句为宾语从句，且宾语从句中包含由if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，空处位于条件句的主句，用一般将来时，结构为will do。respect“尊重”，动词。故填will respect。 【50题详解】 句意：我们通常发现识别别人的弱点比识别自己的更容易。find it+形容词“发现它……”。空处位于“find it”后，“than”前，填形容词比较级作宾语补足语。easy“简单的”，形容词，比较级为easier。故填easier。 【51题详解】 句意：我们的朋友更能在我们必须做出的重要决定上提供建议。空处位于形容词“important”后，填名词。decide“决定”，动词，名词为decision，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，用复数的decisions。故填decisions。 【52题详解】 句意：此外，为了与朋友谈论我们的问题，我们必须首先把我们的想法用语言表达出来。/此外，因为要与朋友谈论我们的问题，我们必须首先把我们的想法用语言表达出来。此句可以用动词不定式作目的状语，也可以用现在分词短语作原因状语。talk“谈论”，动词，不定式为to talk，现在分词为talking。故填to talk/talking。 【53题详解】 句意：友谊的第三个果实是朋友可以以许多不同的方式提供帮助。根据“The second fruit of friendship”可知，空处填序数词，表示顺序。three“三”，基数词，序数词为third。故填third。 【54题详解】 句意：有时朋友被称为我们的“第二个自我”。根据“Sometimes”可知，此句时态为一般现在时。know“知道”，动词，与主语“a friend”是逻辑上的动宾关系，用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构为am/is/are done。主语为“a friend”，be动词用is；know的过去分词为known。故填is known。 【55题详解】 句意：简而言之，朋友应该被谨慎选择和培养。空处修饰动词“chosen”，需用副词形式，指仔细选择朋友。care“照顾”，动词，副词为carefully“仔细地”。故填carefully。 六、短文填空 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Silent Honor (《沉默的荣耀》), a 2025 historical drama based on real events, tells the stories of hidden heroes in Taiwan who fought for China’s liberation (解放). These heroes loved their country deeply and were ready to make great sacrifices (牺牲). Their touching stories and strong hearts have drawn the a____56____ of the whole nation and made the drama a hot topic online. The famous line “If I never return, then I never return,” spoken by Wu Shi before leaving the mainland, shows the heroes’ fearless s____57____ and deep love for the motherland. These heroes were not born fearless. Their c____58____ came not from lacking fear, but from choosing to overcome it. They were sons, daughters, fathers, and mothers, with the same hopes and fears for their families as us. Yet they put national interests (利益) first. When the nation called, they stepped forward without looking back. Their stories showed that today’s p____59____ life is built on their sacrifices. It is our duty to remember them and cherish our country. Taiwan has always been p____60____ of China. On October 25, 1945, the Chinese government accepted Japan’s surrender (投降), which m____61____ the return of Taiwan to the motherland. This day is now celebrated as Taiwan Retrocession Day (台湾光复节). People’s Daily wrote on Taiwan’s 80th return anniversary that all Chinese, including those in Taiwan, take great p____62____ in being upright (堂堂正正的) Chinese. This shared history connects us all, just like the story in Silent Honor. It reminds us that we should always stand together to get t____63____ hard times. Only in this way can we realize our common dream— our motherland’s complete reunification (统一). The Communist Party of China has been leading the way, working hard to a____64____ this goal. We are confident that no force can ever d____65____ our motherland, or separate the Chinese mainland from Taiwan across the Strait (海峡). The final victory will surely come. 【答案】56. attention##ttention 57. spirit##pirit 58. courage##ourage 59. peaceful##eaceful 60. part##art 61. marked##arked##meant##eant 62. pride##ride 63. through##hrough 64. achieve##chieve 65. divide##ivide 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕2025年历史剧《沉默的荣耀》展开，讲述了剧中为解放中国而奋斗的台湾无名英雄的故事，强调了他们的英勇事迹、爱国精神，以及台湾是中国不可分割的一部分，表达了对祖国完全统一的信心。 【56题详解】 句意：他们感人的故事和坚强的内心吸引了全国人民的注意，使这部剧成为网络上的热门话题。根据“made the drama a hot topic online”可知，这部剧成为网络热门话题，说明吸引了全国人民的注意。“draw the attention of...”是固定短语，意为“吸引……的注意”，故填attention。 【57题详解】 句意：吴石在离开大陆前说的著名台词“如果我回不来，那我就永远不回来”，展现了英雄们无畏的精神和对祖国的深深热爱。根据“The famous line ‘If I never return, then I never return,’ spoken by Wu Shi before leaving the mainland”以及“and deep love for the motherland”可知，这句台词体现了英雄们无畏的精神。“spirit”作名词时，意为“精神”，符合语境，故填spirit。 【58题详解】 句意：他们的勇气并非源于没有恐惧，而是源于选择克服恐惧。根据“Their...came not from lacking fear, but from choosing to overcome it.”可知，此处说的是他们克服恐惧的勇气。“courage”作名词时，意为“勇气”，符合语境，故填courage。 【59题详解】 句意：他们的故事表明，今天的和平生活是建立在他们的牺牲之上的。根据“Their stories showed that today’s...life is built on their sacrifices.”以及前文对英雄们牺牲的描述可知，如今的和平生活是建立在他们的牺牲之上的。“peaceful”作形容词时，意为“和平的”，修饰名词“life”，符合语境，故填peaceful。 【60题详解】 句意：台湾一直是中国的一部分。根据“Taiwan has always been...of China.”以及历史常识可知，台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。“part”作名词时，意为“部分”，“be part of...”表示“是……的一部分”，符合语境，故填part。 【61题详解】 句意：1945年10月25日，中国政府接受日本投降，标志着/意味着台湾回归祖国。根据“On October 25, 1945, the Chinese government accepted Japan’s surrender (投降), which...the return of Taiwan to the motherland.”可知，中国政府接受日本投降这一事件标志着/意味着台湾回归祖国。“mark”作动词时，意为“标志”；“mean”作动词时，意为“意味着”，二者均符合语境，且此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填marked/meant。 【62题详解】 句意：《人民日报》在台湾回归80周年纪念日上写道，所有中国人，包括台湾同胞，都以堂堂正正的中国人身份而自豪。根据“People’s Daily wrote on Taiwan’s 80th return anniversary that all Chinese, including those in Taiwan, take great...in being upright (堂堂正正的) Chinese.”可知，所有中国人都以堂堂正正的中国人身份而自豪。“take pride in...”是固定短语，意为“以……为自豪”，故填pride。 【63题详解】 句意：它提醒我们，我们应该始终团结在一起，共度难关。根据“It reminds us that we should always stand together to get...hard times.”可知，此处说的是我们应该团结在一起共度难关。“get through”是固定短语，意为“度过，熬过（困难时期等）”，故填through。 【64题详解】 句意：中国共产党一直在引领方向，为实现这一目标而努力工作。根据“The Communist Party of China has been leading the way, working hard to...this goal.”可知，中国共产党为实现祖国统一这一目标而努力工作。“achieve”作动词时，意为“实现”，“achieve one’s goal”表示“实现某人的目标”，符合语境，且“work hard to do sth.”表示“努力做某事”，故填achieve。 【65题详解】 句意：我们相信，没有任何力量能够分裂我们的祖国，也没有任何力量能够把中国大陆和台湾分开。根据“We are confident that no force can ever...our motherland, or separate the Chinese mainland from Taiwan across the Strait (海峡).”可知，此处说的是没有任何力量能够分裂我们的祖国。“divide”作动词时，意为“分裂”，且情态动词“can”后接动词原形，故填divide。 七、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 The Secret of Growth The tiny egg cell (卵细胞) you grew from was smaller than the head of a needle. By the time you are fully grown, your body will be up to 20,000 times larger. That’s a lot of growing! The secret to the growth lies in your cells. In all animals—humans included—growth happens when cells get bigger, break apart to create new cells, and connect together. Even when you stop getting taller, this cellular activity never truly ends. Your body continues to renew itself throughout your life as worn-out cells are replaced by new ones. Your skin, muscles, blood, bones—even your brain—are constantly renewing themselves. In fact, every 7 to 10 years, nearly all the cells in your body are replaced, meaning you’re not the same person you were a few years ago! Different parts of your body grow at different speeds. By age 10, your head is already close to its adult size, while the rest of your body may need another 10 years to catch up. Inside your body, organs like your heart, lungs, and liver each follow their own growth timetable. Your height comes mainly from how your bones develop, especially your spine (脊柱) and the long bones in your arms and legs. Growth doesn’t happen at a steady (稳定的) pace. It speeds up quickly during two main times of fast growth: the first when you are a baby, and the second when you are a teenager. During your first year of life, you grew about 25 centimeters! After that period, growth slowed to about 3—8 centimeters each year. But during your teenage years, you might suddenly grow 10 centimeters or more in a single year. Your adult height is mostly set by the genes you get from your parents. To reach this natural height, your body needs good building materials: healthy food, enough sleep, exercise, and sunshine for strong bones. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 66. Where does the secret to the growth lie? __________________________________________________ 67. How often are nearly all the cells in your body renewed? __________________________________________________ 68. Where does your height mainly come from? __________________________________________________ 69. When are the main times of fast growth? __________________________________________________ 70. What do you think your body needs to reach natural height? __________________________________________________ 【答案】66. The secret to the growth lies in cells./In cells./In our cells. 67. Every 7 to 10 years. 68. Our height comes mainly from how bones develop, especially your spine and the long bones in your arms and legs. 69. The first when you are a baby, and the second when you are a teenager./When you are a baby and when you are a teenager./The period of being a baby and the period of being a teenager. 70. Healthy food, enough sleep, exercise, and sunshine. (以上四项答出一项即得分，或自拟。) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人体生长的秘密。 【66题详解】 根据“The secret to the growth lies in your cells.”可知，生长的秘密在于细胞。故填The secret to the growth lies in cells./In cells./In our cells. 【67题详解】 根据“In fact, every 7 to 10 years, nearly all the cells in your body are replaced, meaning you’re not the same person you were a few years ago!”可知，人体几乎所有细胞每7到10年更新一次。故填Every 7 to 10 years. 【68题详解】 根据“Your height comes mainly from how your bones develop, especially your spine (脊柱) and the long bones in your arms and legs.”可知，身高主要源于骨骼的发育，尤其是脊柱和四肢的长骨。故填Our height comes mainly from how bones develop, especially your spine and the long bones in your arms and legs. 【69题详解】 根据“It speeds up quickly during two main times of fast growth: the first when you are a baby, and the second when you are a teenager.”可知，快速生长的主要时期是婴儿期和青少年期。故填The first when you are a baby, and the second when you are a teenager./When you are a baby and when you are a teenager./The period of being a baby and the period of being a teenager. 【70题详解】 根据“To reach this natural height, your body needs good building materials: healthy food, enough sleep, exercise, and sunshine for strong bones.”可知，要达到自然身高，身体需要健康的食物、充足的睡眠、锻炼和阳光。故填Healthy food, enough sleep, exercise, and sunshine. 八、书面表达 (本题满分25分) 71. 假如你是李华，你将参加学校英文报Teenage Views栏目的征文比赛，请以“Growth”为主题，撰写一篇文章，讲述你的成长经历。 内容包括： 1. 个性特征； 2. 成长烦恼； 3. 解忧之策； 4. 未来愿景。 注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 I’m Li Hua, and my growth journey has been full of surprises and challenges. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I’m Li Hua, and my growth journey has been full of surprises and challenges. I’m a quiet boy who likes reading. I used to be too shy to speak in class, even when I knew the answers. This made me feel left out sometimes. Luckily, my English teacher noticed this. She told me to start with small steps, like answering easy questions first. I tried her advice, and slowly, I became more confident. Now I even join group discussions actively. Looking ahead, I hope to keep growing. I want to learn more skills, like playing the guitar, and make more friends. I believe my future will be brighter with hard work. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时和一般过去时”为主； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，描述过去的个性与现在的变化，并列举成长中的烦恼； 第二步，分享解决方法； 第三步，表达对未来的期望。 [亮点词汇] ① used to be曾经是 ② feel left out感觉被冷落 ③ want to do sth.想要做某事 [高分句型] ① I believe my future will be brighter with hard work. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $