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Unit 5 Colours around us
鲁科版五四制三年级上册新教材
01
02
03
CONTENTS
04
Words
Sentences
Tips
Practice
01
Words
colour 颜色
around 围绕,绕着
red 红色;红色的
yellow 黄色;黄色的
about 关于,对于
what about ……怎么样
now 现在,此刻
orange 橙色;橙色的
make 形成,构成;制造
right 对的
white 白色;白色的
rainbow 彩虹
green 绿色;绿色的
else 其他的
blue 蓝色;蓝色的;青紫的
purple 紫色;紫色的
fun 有趣的;乐趣
like 喜欢
black 黑色;黑色的
brown 棕色;棕色的
pink 粉色;粉色的
red
yellow
orange
green
blue
purple
black
brown
pink
连一连
Revision
colour
make
red
brown
see
yellow
blue
right
like
02
Sentences
-What colour is this?
这是什么颜色?
-It's red.
这是红色。
询问某物的颜色用“What colour is...?”,回答用“It's...”。
Red and yellow make orange.
红色和黄色混合成橙色。
考察“颜色名词 + and + 颜色名词”可以变成其他颜色
-What colours do you see?
你看见什么颜色?
-I see red and orange.
我看见红色和橙色。
问别人看见什么颜色就用 “What colours do you see?”
回答就说 “I see + 颜色 + and + 颜色”(如 “I see blue and yellow”)
“see” 是 “看见”,“and” 是 “和”,这两个词要会用。
-What colour do you like?
你喜欢什么颜色?
-I like green.
我喜欢绿色。
询问对方喜欢什么颜色用“What colour do you like?”, 回答用“I like...”。
So many flowers!
如此多的花!
many+可数名词复数
What
colour
is
this
colour
What
see
do you
I
red and
see
orange
colour
What
like
do you
I
red and
like
blue
03
Tips
-What colour is this?
-It's red. (=It is red.)
1. 对颜色提问必须用 What colour,而非“What”或“What’s colour”。
2. 主谓一致:主语是单数指示代词“this/that”时,系动词用 is;若为复数“these/those”,则用“are”。
3. 颜色词(如red, blue)无需加“a/an”(如不能说“It’s a red”)。
1. —______ is this? —It's red.
A. What B. What colour C. How
2. —What ______ is this? —It's blue.
A. colour B. book C. pen
3. —What colour ______ this? —It's black.
A. am B. is C. are
4. —What colour is this? —______ pink.
A. It B. It's C. This is
B
A
B
B
Red and yellow make orange.
1.and连接两个并列的名词,表示 “和、与”。
2.主语由 “颜色名词 + and + 颜色名词” 构成,表复数概念,因此谓语动词用原形 make(而非第三人称单数 “makes”),需注意 “并列主语表复数时的主谓一致” 规则。
Red + Yellow = Orange(红 + 黄 = 橙)
Red + Blue = Purple(红 + 蓝 = 紫)
Yellow + Blue = Green(黄 + 蓝 = 绿)
White + Red = Pink(白 + 红 = 粉)
White + Blue = Light Blue(白 + 蓝 = 浅蓝)
White + Yellow = Light Yellow(白 + 黄 = 浅黄)
1. Red ______ yellow make orange.
A. but B. and C. or
2. Red and yellow ______ orange.
A. make B. makes C. making
3. Yellow and blue ______ green.
A. make B. makes C. is making
4. ______ and white make pink.
A. Red B. Black C. Blue
B
A
A
A
“What colours”:就是“什么颜色”,专门问颜色的词
“do you see”:“你看到”,“do” 是帮助提问的词,“see” 就是 “看见” 的意思。
“and” 就是 “和”,把两种颜色连起来。
-What colours do you see?
-I see red and orange.
1. —______ colours do you see?
—I see blue and yellow.
A. How B. What C. Where
2. —What colours ______ you see?
—I see green and pink.
A. do B. does C. is
3. —What colours do you ______?
—I see purple and white.
A. look B. see C. watch
4. —What colours do you see?
—I ______ brown and grey.
A. see B. sees C. seeing
B
A
B
A
1. 问别人喜欢什么颜色,说 “What colour do you like?”;
回答自己喜欢的颜色,说 “I like + 颜色”
(如“I like blue” “I like pink”)
2. “What colour”意思是“什么颜色”,询问对方喜欢的颜色;
“do you like”意思是“你喜欢”,like”是“喜欢”的意思。
-What colour do you like?
-I like green.
1. —______ colour do you like?
—I like pink.
A. How B. What C. Where
2. —What colour ______ you like?
—I like purple.
A. do B. does C. is
3. —What colour do you ______?
—I like white.
A. see B. like C. look
4. —What colour do you like?
—I ______ orange.
A. like B. likes C. liking
B
A
B
A
“So”:“这么、那么”,用来加强语气,比如 “so big”(这么大)、“so cute”(这么可爱)
“many”:“许多”,用来修饰能数清数量的东西
“flowers”:“花”(flower 的复数形式),是能一朵一朵数的,所以用 “many” 搭配。
So many flowers!
单词 意思 修饰什么 例子
many 许多 能数清数量的东西(比如花、书、苹果),后面接复数名词 so many books(好多书)、many pens(许多笔)
much 许多 数不清数量的东西(比如水、牛奶、面包),后面接不可数名词 so much water(好多水)、much bread(许多面包)
拓展:many 和 much 的小区别
1. So ______ flowers!(many/much)
2. So ______ books on the desk.(many/much)
3. There is so ______ milk in the cup.(many/much)
4. So ______ birds are flying in the sky.(many/much)
5. My mom buys so ______ apples today.(many/much)
6. There is so ______ bread in the bag.(many/much)
7. So ______ pencils are in my pencil-box.(many/much)
8. We have so ______ water for the trip.(many/much)
9. So ______ dogs are playing in the park.(many/much)
10. There is so ______ rice in the bowl.(many/much)
many
many
much
many
many
much
many
much
many
much
04
Practice
( ) 1. —______ colour is this? —It's red.
A. How B. What C. Where
( )2. —What colour do ______ like? —I like pink.
A. I B. he C. you
( ) 3. —What colours do you see?—I see green ______ yellow.
A. and B. but C. or
( ) 4. —What colour do you like? —I ______ orange.
A. like B. likes C. liking
一、单项选择。
B
C
A
A
( ) 5. —What colours ______ you see?
—I see orange and white.
A. does B. do C. is
( )6. —What ______ do you like? —I like brown.
A. colour B. colours C. a colour
( ) 7. —What colours do you see?—I ______ black and white.
A. see B. sees C. seeing
( ) 8. —What colour is this? —______ red.
A. It’s B. I’m C. You’re
B
A
A
A
( ) 9. —______ colour do you like? —I like red.
A. How B. What C. When
( )10. —What colour do you like?
—I like green. What about ______?
A. me B. you C. it
( ) 11. —What colours do you ______?—I see brown and grey.
A. like B. have C. see
( ) 12. —What colour is this? —It's ______.
A. green B. books C. dogs
B
B
C
A
二、看图写单词。
red
orange
blue
green
purple
pink
black
brown
三、把打乱的字母排成正确的颜色单词。
pink
green
red
blue
orange
yellow
black
grey
( )1. What colour is this?
( ) 2. What colours do you see?
( ) 3. What colour do you like?
( ) 4. I have a blue pen.
( ) 5. Red and yellow make orange.
I like yellow.
B. It's pink.
C. I see orange and grey.
D. It looks nice.
E. Right.
四、选择合适的选项。
B
C
A
D
E
Hello, I'm Lily. I go to the park with Mom.
I have a small flower. Mom asks, “What colour is this?” I say, “It's pink. I like it.”Then we sit down. Mom asks, “What colours do you see?” I answer, “I see blue and green. The sky is blue, the grass is green.”Mom says, “What colour do you like best?” I say, “Pink! Because my flower is pink.”
( )1.What colour is Lily's flower?
A. Blue B. Pink C. Green
( ) 2.What does Mom ask first?
A. “What colour is this?”
B. “What colours do you see?”
C. “What colour do you like best?”
( ) 3.What colours does Lily see?
A. Pink and red B. Blue and green C. Yellow and orange
( ) 4.What colour does Lily like best?
A. Blue B. Green C. Pink
( ) 5.Which is NOT true?
A. Lily goes to the park with Mom.
B. The sky is green.
C. Lily likes her pink flower.
五、阅读理解。
B
A
B
C
B
鲁科版五四制三年级上册新教材
Thank you!
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