Unit 6 Useful numbers（期末知识清单）三年级英语上学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

该小学英语三年级上学期Unit 6知识清单聚焦“Useful numbers”主题，系统梳理基数词1-10及相关核心句型，涵盖询问年龄（How old...）、询问数量（How many...）两大功能句型和数词用法三大知识范畴，搭建从词汇认读、句型掌握到情境应用的递进式学习支架。 清单以“考点拨+分层练”构建知识体系，每个考点含课文原句、句型结构、重点解析及例题，如基数词1-10用法表清晰呈现数量、编号、年龄等场景应用，培养学生语言能力。【大显身手】分考点单选与综合训练中的日记、文化素养语篇结合，既强化基础又拓展思维，助力学生自主复习，教师可据此精准设计教学活动，提升课堂实效。

知识清单·三年级英语上学期（人教PEP版·新教材） Unit 6 Useful numbers 知识梳理 知识点拨 【考点一】询问年龄及答语 【考点二】询问某物的数量及答语 【考点三】基数词1-10 考点一：询问年龄及答语 【课文原句】—How old are you? 你几岁了? —I'm five years old. 我五岁了。 【句型结构】 问句：—How old + be 动词 + 主语？ 答语：—主语 + be 动词 + 数字 + year (s) + old. 【重点解析】 (1) 句型中的 be 动词，要跟着主语的变化而变化，答语中的 year (s) old 可以省略。 例：—How old are you? 你几岁了？ —I'm ten (years old). 我十岁。 (2) 如果只有一岁，则 year 用单数。 例：—How old are you? 你几岁了？ —I'm one year old. 我一岁了。 I'm nine. 我九岁了。 How old are you? 你几岁了? 【大显身手】 单项选择。 ( ) 1．—How old are you, Lily? —________ A．I’m nine years old. B．I’m fine. C．Yes, you are. ( ) 2．—How old ________ you? —I ________ seven. A．are; am B．is; am C．are; is ( ) 3．—How old ________ your sister? —She ________ nine. A．is; is B．are; is C．is; are ( ) 4．—How old is he? —He’s ________. A．six B．six year old C．six years ( ) 5．—How old is she ? —________ A．I’m fine. B．She’s eleven. C．I’m tall. 考点二：询问某物的数量及答语 【课文原句】—How many apples? 几个苹果? —Two. 两个。 【句型结构】 问句：—How many + 可数名词复数？ 答语：—基数词 (+ 可数名词单数或复数). 【重点解析】 (1) many 意为 “许多”。How many 询问数量，翻译为 “多少” (2) 注意 many 只能修饰可数名词，所以 How many 只能询问可数名词的数量。而且名词必须是复数形式。 例：—How many tigers? 多少只老虎？ —Three. 三只。 Four. 四个。 How many oranges? 几个橙子? 【大显身手】 单项选择。 ( ) 1．—How many _________? —Three. A．bird B．birds C．a bird ( ) 2．—How many books are there? —________. A．Five B．book C．touch ( ) 3．—How many ________? —One. A．apple B．apples C．an apple ( ) 4．—How many ________ can you see? —Two. A．pear B．apple C．pears ( ) 5．—How many ________ do you have? —One, two, three,… A．banana B．oranges C．apple 考点三：基数词1-10 （一）基数词1-10的拼写 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten 知识拓展 数字0的英文表达为zero。 （二）基数词1-10的用法 用法 示例 表示数量，修饰可数名词 three apples four letters 表示编号 第一单元 表示年龄 five years old 表示时间 eight o’clock 表示电话号码 one one nine 【大显身手】 单项选择。 ( ) 1．three+five=________ A．eight B．six C．seven ( ) 2．There are (有) ________ seasons(季节)in a year. A．four B．five C．three ( ) 3．—How many eggs did you buy? —________. A．Six B．Ten C．Eight ( ) 4．________ is an even number(偶数). A．Five B．Six C．One ( ) 5．—How old are you?          —I am ________ years old. A．six B．ten C．seven 综合训练 一、判断下列每组单词画线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。 ( ) 1．won         we          new ( ) 2．zoo          zig          quiz ( ) 3．van          vest         vet ( ) 4．baby         you         year ( ) 5．six          fox          box 二、看图写数字单词。 1． cats 2． years old 3． bananas 4． children 5． orange 6． apples 三、单项选择。 ( ) 1．—How many bananas?   —______. A．One B．Two C．Three ( ) 2．（24-25三年级上·云南楚雄·期末）Let’s cut this apple! Two cuts, ________ pieces (块). A．four B．six C．seven ( ) 3．（24-25三年级上·广西河池·期末）—How many bananas?      —_______ A．Six yuan. B．It’s seven o’clock. C．Eight. ( ) 4．（24-25三年级上·安徽黄山·期末）If fire breaks out (假如发生火灾), please call (打电话) ________. A．one one nine B．one one four C．one one two ( ) 5．My dogs don’t ________ cake. A．eats B．eat C．eating ( ) 6．（24-25三年级上·安徽黄山·期末）—How old are you, Lily? —________ A．I’m nine years old. B．I’m fine. C．Yes, you are. ( ) 7．（24-25三年级上·山东临沂·期末）—Happy birthday! —______ A．Here you are. B．Happy birthday! C．Thanks. ( ) 8．（24-25三年级上·山东临沂·期末）—How many lions? —______ A．Three. B．I have six yuan. C．One bird. ( ) 9．two—four—_______—eight (找规律，填单词) A．five B．six C．seven ( ) 10．How many days are there in a week? (一个星期有几天？) A．Five. B．Seven. C．Ten. 四、选词填空。 1．I have five (toy / toys). 2．I’m six (year / years) old. 3．—How (old / many) are you? —I’m five. 4．It’s nine (clock / o’clock). 5．I have six (yuan / yuans). 五、给下列句子选择正确的答语。 ( ) 1．Hello, Xinxin. A．Thank you. ( ) 2．Happy birthday! B．It’s four in Chinese. ( ) 3．How many apples? C．I’m nine years old. ( ) 4．What’s this? D．Hi, Tom. ( ) 5．How old are you? E．Three. 六、连词成句。 1．go, the, zoo, let’s, to (.) 2．this, about, what (?) 3．old, how, you, are (?) 4．is, That, yuan, ten (.) 5．many, ducks, How,(?) 七、选择合适的句子，补全对话。 Sarah: Happy birthday, Mike. A．How old are you, Mike? B．Mum, this is my friend. C．Nice to meet you too. D．How many candles? Mike: Thanks, Sarah. 1. Sarah, this is my mum. Mum: Nice to meet you.   Sarah: 2. Wow, a big cake! 3. Mike: I’m 10 years old. Sarah: 4. Mike and Sarah: One, two, three ... ten. 八、【新语篇·文化素养】阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Look at the cards (卡片). They are number four. It’s four in Roman (罗马语). It’s four in Chinese. It’s four in Chinese, too. It’s a jiaguwen number. Jiaguwen is over 3,000 years old. Numbers are different around the world (世界). ( ) 1．It talks about (谈论) _________. A．cards B．4 yuan C．number 4 ( ) 2．How many cards? A．Four. B．Five. C．Seven. ( ) 3．_________ is a jiaguwen number. A． B． C． ( ) 4．How old is jiaguwen? A．Over 5000. B．Over 3000. C．Over 2000. ( ) 5．Numbers are __________ in Roman and in Chinese. A．the same B．new C．different 九、【新语篇·日记】派对结束后，Zoom在写日记。阅读 Zoom 的日记，完成任务。 June tenth  Sunny Dear Diary, Today is my birthday. I am so happy. Look at my birthday cake. You can see six candles on it. We have some apples, bananas, grapes, oranges and so on(等等). I like apples. Look! I have many gifts. A panda bag, a toy dog and a yellow yo-yo. What’s this? Oh, it’s a bird kite. It’s so cool! I like it very much. 1．根据日记内容，完成 Zoom的生日邀请卡，将选项填在括号中。 · Happy Birthday You’re invited to Zoom’s birthday party! When: (1)___________ Where: Zoom’s Home I’m (2)________ years old! ( ) (1) A．6.1     B．6.4     C．6.10 ( ) (2) A．five     B．six     C．seven 2．根据日记内容，判断句子正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 ( ) (1) Zoom likes apples. ( ) (2) The bag is like(像) a dog. ( ) (3) The underlined word(画线单词)“it” refers to. 参考答案 【考点一】 1．A 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．B 【考点二】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 【考点三】 1．A 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 【综合训练】 一、判断下列每组单词画线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。 1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T 二、看图写数字单词。 1． 2． 3． 4． 5． 6． 三、单项选择。 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 四、选词填空。 1．toys 2．years 3．old 4．o’clock 5．yuan 五、给下列句子选择正确的答语。 1．D 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．C 六、连词成句。 1． 2． 3． 4． 5． 七、选择合适的句子，补全对话。 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 八、【新语篇·文化素养】阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 九、【新语篇·日记】派对结束后，Zoom在写日记。阅读 Zoom 的日记，完成任务。 1．C B 2．T F T 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $