Module 1-B 阅读综合素养提升训练-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步课件(外研版)

该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖语法选择、阅读还原、任务型阅读等核心考点，依据中考说明分析考点权重，如语法选择突出动词时态、非谓语动词等高频考点，阅读还原聚焦逻辑衔接与文化主题，归纳三大题型解题策略，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“真题训练+素养提升+技巧点拨”模式，选用2025广东惠州期中、山西中考真题，如语法选择通过韩松洞说明文培养文化意识，阅读还原以平遥古城为例示范“读选项画关键词、抓过渡词”技巧，提升学生语言能力与思维品质。解析详细易错点，如surprised/surprising辨析，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定冲刺计划，确保复习高效。

英 语 九年级下册 WY 1 2 3 Module 1 Travel 4 B 阅读综合素养提升训练 5 刷素养 6 素养 Ⅰ 语法选择 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：233 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7 分钟#1 【2025广东惠州期中】The Son Doong cave （洞穴） in Vietnam is the world’s . .1. . cave. It is nearly 150 metres high, 200 metres wide and at least 8.8 kilometres long. It is famous . .2. . one of the 20 record-breaking natural wonders. The Son Doong cave is in the heart of a national park in Vietnam. It remained undiscovered . .3. . a local farmer named Ho Khanh found the small 刷素养 返回目录 7 opening to the cave in 1991.He told the story of the cave to other villagers, but no one . .4. . it was true. Years later, a group of British explorers （探险家） heard about Khanh’s story. They learnt from Khanh that there was a strong, cool wind and the sound of water . .5. . out of the opening. These were signs showing that there was a large cave. They asked Khanh . .6. . them find the cave. But Khanh forgot where the opening was. In 2009, Khanh and some explorers finally found the cave again. They went inside and were very . .7. ..They found a large underground river running through the cave! They also found a forest, which is 200 metres . .8. . ground level. When the sun shines into the cave, it’s really beautiful. 刷素养 返回目录 Tourists can now visit the cave, . .9. . it’s not easy. If you want to visit the world’s largest cave, you may . .10. . rivers, climb up walls and get very muddy （沾满泥的）!#5 语法选择·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了世界上最大的洞穴——位于越南的韩松洞 刷素养 返回目录 1.( ) A.large B.larger C.largest C 【解析】句意为：越南的韩松洞是世界上最大的洞穴。根据“the world’s… cave”及语境可知，此处应用形容词最高级。故选C项。 2.( ) A.as B.for C.of A 【解析】句意为：它作为二十个破纪录的自然奇观之一而闻名。be famous as意 为“作为……而闻名”，符合语境。故选A项。 3.( ) A.when B.although C.until C 【解析】根据语境可知选until（直到）。故选C项。 刷素养 返回目录 10 4.( ) A.think B.thinks C.thought C 【解析】句意为：他把洞穴的故事告诉了其他村民，但没有人相信这是真的。根 据“He told the story…”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选 C项。 5.( ) A.come B.coming C.comes B 【解析】空处位于that引导的宾语从句中，从句部分是there be句型，已有was， 故此处应用非谓语动词，且表示主动关系。故选B项。 6.( ) A.help B.helped C.to help C 【解析】ask sb to do sth意为“请求某人做某事”，为固定搭配。故选C项。 刷素养 返回目录 11 7.( ) A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising B 【解析】句意为：他们走了进去，感到非常惊讶。根据“They went inside and were very…”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，且空处修饰人，应用surprised表 示“感到惊讶的”。故选B项。 8.( ) A.above B.below C.over B 【解析】句意为：他们还发现了地下200米处的一片森林。根据语境可知，他们在 地下发现了森林。故选B项。 刷素养 返回目录 12 9.( ) A.but B.so C.because A 【解析】句意为：游客现在可以参观洞穴了，但这并不容易。前后分句存在转折 关系，空处应用but表示“但是”。故选A项。 10.( ) A.cross B.crossing C.to cross A 【解析】句意为：如果你想参观世界上最大的洞穴，你可能会过河、爬墙，弄得 浑身是泥！情态动词may后跟动词原形。故选A项。 刷素养 返回目录 13 Ⅱ 阅读还原 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：240 难度：★★ 建议用 时：8分钟 中国文化：古建筑 【2025山西中考】Shanxi, a province that lies in the northern part of China, is a land rich in history, culture, and beautiful views. 11.___ Here are two of them. D 刷素养 返回目录 14 Pingyao Ancient City is one of the best-kept ancient cities in China. It is a famous cultural city with over 2,700 years of history. Inside the city walls, the streets, shops and houses all keep the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 12.___ Overlooking it from above, you may find C the city is in the shape of a tortoise （龟）, which is regarded as an animal of long life. The design of Pingyao Ancient City carries the meaning of making this city last for ages. 刷素养 返回目录 15 Xuankong Temple is one of China’s wonders. It is about 50 meters above the ground. 13.___ That’s why the temple got its name. It has a long history of over 1,500 years. Everyone who sees it will wonder why it can still stand tall after so many years. Xuankong Temple shows the ancient Chinese wisdom in both engineering and design. Its position takes full advantage of the natural terrain （地势）.The overhanging rocks provide a natural protection. 14.___ This design not only makes the temple match the natural environment nicely, but also reflects ancient Chinese people’s idea of harmony （和谐） between man and nature. That is, man should fit in with and make good use of the environment. Such historical places are treasures filled with stories and secrets. 15.___ Whether you’re a history fan or just want to see some wonders, Shanxi promises you an unforgettable experience.#1.1.4 E F A 刷素养 返回目录 16 A.Come and experience them. B.Shanxi has a long and colorful history. C.They clearly show people’s life at that time. D.It is home to a lot of historical places in China. E.About one third of its body is hanging on the rocks. F.And the stone walls on the sides protect it from bad weather. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了平遥古城和悬空寺，展现了山西深厚的历史 文化底蕴。 高分技巧 阅读还原解题技巧:(1)读选项,画关键词，暗排序;(2)读文章，找逻辑,抓过渡词;(3) 先易后难来解题;(4)回读文章定答案。 刷素养 返回目录 17 11. ___ D 【解析】上文说山西历史文化丰富，下文介绍了平遥古城和悬空寺，此处需要引 出对山西的历史名胜的介绍。D项符合语境。故选D项。 12. ___ C 【解析】此处描述平遥古城，上文介绍古城内街道、店铺和房屋保持明清时的风 格，此处应继续介绍，C项符合语境。 刷素养 返回目录 18 13. ___ E 【解析】结合选项，此处介绍悬空寺得名的原因，E项符合语境。 14. ___ F 【解析】上一句提到了悬空寺周围的石头，此处应继续介绍石头的作用。故选F项。 15. ___ A 刷素养 返回目录 19 Ⅲ 任务型阅读 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：242 难度:★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 跨学科综合#1.1 Located 25 kilometres to the southeast of downtown Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, Jinci Temple is a mixture of historic buildings and natural beauty. Its numerous trees, halls, pavilions （亭子） and bridges can catch the eye of any visitor. The temple is world-famous because it’s China’s earliest royal ancestral temple （王祖庙） in existence. 刷素养 返回目录 20 Jinci Temple has a long history, which can be dated back to （追溯到） the Western Zhou Dynasty, when King Cheng made his younger brother Yu a leader of one of his states. Yu was an intelligent leader who devoted all his energies to making the state rich, so his people built a temple for him and his mother after his death ____ honour his achievement. Shengmu Hall, the oldest building in the temple, is one of the main reasons that so many visitors come to the temple. Together with the Flying Bridge across the Fish Pond and the Offerings Hall, it shows a new era in Chinese architecture （建筑）.The Flying Bridge is the only one of its kind that exists now； 刷素养 返回目录 accordingly, it plays an important role in the research into the ancient bridges of China. There are three wonders that draw people from across the world to the temple.They are Zhou Bai and Tang Huai, Coloured Sculptures of the Song Dynasty and the Nanlao Spring. So if you come to Shanxi next time, never miss Jinci Temple.#1.1.4 刷素养 返回目录 16.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? ______________________________ The history of Jinci Temple. 【解析】根据Jinci Temple has a long history及下文可知本段主要讲述了晋祠 的历史。 刷素养 返回目录 23 17.在第二段空白处填一个合适的短语，使句意完整。 ______________________ in order to/so as to 【解析】结合语境，his people built a temple for him and his mother after his death的目的是honour his achievement，故此处应用短语in order to/so as to表目的，意为“目的是”。 易混辨析 in order to意为“目的是”，后加动词原形；in order that意为“目的是”， 后加从句，相当于so that。 刷素养 返回目录 24 18.Why is Jinci Temple so famous?Give two reasons. ① ______________________________________________________________ ② _____________________________________________________________________ ________ It’s China’s earliest royal ancestral temple in existence. People come there to visit Shengmu Hall, the oldest building in the temple. 【解析】根据“The temple is world-famous because it’s China’s earliest royal ancestral temple in existence.”以及“Shengmu Hall, the oldest building in the temple, is one of the main reasons that so many visitors come to the temple.”可知答案。 刷素养 返回目录 25 19.Which is important to bridge research in China? ____________________ The Flying Bridge. 【解析】根据“The Flying Bridge is the only one of its kind that exists now; accordingly, it plays an important role in the research into the ancient bridges of China.”可知答案。 20.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. __________________________________________________ 有三个奇观吸引着来自世界各地的人们来到这座寺庙。 刷素养 返回目录 26 27 $