山东省济南第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

济南一中2024级高二期中学情检测 英语试题 说明：本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第10页，共55小题，第Ⅱ卷为第11页至第12页，共21小题。请将答案按要求填写在答题纸相应位置，答在其它位置无效，考试结束后将答题卡上交。试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How much did Henry probably weigh a month ago? A. Over 50 kg. B. Over 60 kg. C. Over 70 kg. 2. Which train did Jessica take? A. 2:00. B. 3:00. C. 5:30. 3. What is the woman going to do tonight? A. Hold a party. B. Go to the theatre. C. Visit the man. 4. What do we know about the man? A. He used to work in the US. B. He lives in London now. C. He is an American. 5. What is the woman trying to do? A. Ask for advice. B. Make a suggestion. C. Offer to help. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A traffic safety survey. B. A serious car accident. C. Car passenger safety. 7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man’s brother had a jeep. B. The woman has had a car accident. C. The man’s friend died in an accident. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the full price? A. ￥80. B. ￥105. C. ￥130. 9. What do we know about the discount tickets? A. They are for certain people. B. They cover a few scenic spots. C. They are 20 yuan cheaper. 10. Which does the man want to learn more about? A. A full ticket. B. An elderly ticket. C. A student ticket. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Ad designer and customer. C. Boss and secretary. 12. What do we know about the woman? A. She put an ad in a newspaper. B. She is a new graduate. C. She was a secretary. 13. What will probably be the result of the interview? A. The man reduces the pay. B. The woman is refused. C. The woman is admitted. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What can we learn about the man? A. He has a restaurant. B. He has graduated. C. He has been busy lately. 15. What does the woman major in? A. Computer science. B. Hotel management. C. Language of French. 16. What does the man think of his job? A. It’s burdensome. B. It’s not bad. C. It’s difficult. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A new idea of fitness. B. A new way of keeping fit. C. A new factor of keeping fit. 18. Which would be supported by the new definition? A. The stronger, the healthier. B. The more flexible, the better. C. Different people, different standards of fitness. 19. What is the key of fitness according to the speaker? A. Strength. B. Endurance. C. Flexibility. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Housework is the best. B. Few people need to do sports. C. Exercises train our endurance. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bicycle Rental & Tour In The City Since the ban of electric-scooter riding on the footpath in November 2022, the City Scoot has transitioned from electric scooters to bicycles! Our fleet of bicycles consists of Foldable Bikes, City Bikes, Hybrid Bikes and Kids Mountain Bikes! Experience Singapore by simply renting our bicycles for a self-guided ride. We will provide you with a map, highlighting scenic routes and stops which you mustn’t miss! Alternatively, join our Marina Bay Tour package and entrust yourself to our hand-picked professional Tourist Guides—licensed by Singapore Tourism Board! Based on over 1,000 5-star reviews with 2023 TripAdvisor Certificate Of Excellence & 2024 Travellers’ Choice, we can proudly conclude that we offer the best rental and tour services in Singapore! We have two different concept stores for you to choose from. Self collection and return service for before and after operating hours are only applicable at this store, High Street Centre. You can now start and end your ride any time you wish. You can go for late night riding and return anytime you want by locking it back outside the store. Two Stores for Bicycle Rental Esplanade Store High Street Centre Store Call / WhatsApp +65 93 555 881 Call / WhatsApp +65 9893 3839 Weekday: 10am to10pm Weekend / Holiday: 9am to 10pm Last bike out at 8:45pm Everyday: 10am to 7pm You may book online for self collection and return service. 1 Week - $100 2 Weeks - $90/week 3 Weeks - $80/week 1 Month - $70/week 1 Day - $20 2 Days - $19/ day 3 Days - $18/ day 4 Days to 1 Month - $17/ day 21. What’s the main service of the City Scoot? A. Sale of road maps. B. Free guided tour. C. Licence renewal. D. Bicycle rental. 22. Tourists prefer the High Street Centre mainly because ________. A. it has a lower price for long-term rental B. tourists can enjoy 24-hour rental service C. it has many chain stores across Singapore D. tourists can lock bicycles very conveniently 23. How much might a person cost for one month’s rental at Esplanade Store? A. $180 B. $260 C. $280 D. $400 B Winning a remarkable science award is really a big deal, especially if you are 12 years old. But Shanya Gill, a middle schooler from San Jose, California, won the top award in the Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge for designing a fire detection system that is superior to existing ones, as stated in the press release. “The top winners have exhibited boundless curiosity,” Maya Ajmera, president and CEO of Society for Science, said in the press release. Their remarkable research not only reflects their talent but also paves the way for an exciting new future. Shanya’s inspiration came after a fire destroyed a restaurant in her neighborhood during the summer of 2022, reported The Washington Post. “I had never really experienced something like that before”, she told The Washington Post about the early morning fire at Holder’s Country Inn, which started in the kitchen. “They had smoke detectors, and yet it still burned down, ” she added.   After she studied fire statistics, Shanya spent over a year developing a fire detection system that she believes could have prevented the fire. Unlike traditional smoke detectors that sense active fires from the smoke in the air, Shanya’s thermal (热的) imaging device is designed to stop fires from occurring.   With a thermal camera and a Raspberry Pi, a tiny computer, the device detects when a heat source has been left unattended for ten minutes and sends a text message warning. Creating the prototype (原型) was difficult and the hardest part was the programming. I had two designs, and my first design completely failed. “ It was a really big challenge I had to go through, ” she said. The final device outperforms smoke detectors in speed and accuracy. Shanya wants to bring the costs down to make it even more common than previous smoke detectors. “Shanya saw a problem, went after it and tried to solve it, and that’s what we need to encourage with all young people, ” said Ajmera. She also highlighted the significance of supporting individuals, especially girls and kids of color, in STEM fields, as research indicates that many young people drop out of these areas. 24. What can we learn about Shanya from paragraph 2? A. She created an important platform for her peers. B. She demonstrated her curious nature as a student. C. She earned a large amount of money from the award. D. She was younger than the other winners in performance. 25. What inspired Shanya to develop her fire detection system? A. Her experience with a destructive fire. B. Her ambition to win the science award. C. Her interest in computer programming. D. Her aim to enhance STEM education for girls. 26. What is an advantage of Shanya’s invention? A. It can issue a warning about a potential fire. B. It consists of two parts that are easier to manage. C. It can detect active fires through smoke in the air. D. It operates when a fire breaks out within ten minutes. 27. Which of the following words can best describe Shanya Gill’s？ A. Intelligent and resourceful. B. Passionate and sympathetic. C. Curious and innovative. D. Knowledgeable and studious. C We’ve all experienced the sudden urge to check our phone, and a new study from Duke University might explain why. The research suggests that this isn’t just a bad habit, but rather that our smartphones might be reshaping our brain’s reward system, making us seek information in a way similar to how we seek food or money. The study involved people playing a simple game where they had to choose between different symbols that offered certain chances of receiving a reward. The rewards were either money, the opportunity to learn a random piece of information (like a fun fact), or nothing. Meanwhile, the participants’ brain activity was monitored using FMRI scans. The results were striking. The researchers found that the brain’s dopamine-rich reward centers, particularly the vmPFC (前额叶皮层), became active when participants were expecting both monetary rewards and informational rewards. This suggests that our brains process the opportunity to gain new information as a valuable reward itself. The desire for information followed a classic “law of demand” — the more expensive (in terms of effort or cost) it was to get information, the less people sought it, just like any other product. “This finding helps explain the ‘checking’ behavior we see with smartphones,” said the study’s lead author. “Each time we slide down to refresh our news feed or check updates, we are essentially seeking a small piece of new information. Our brain perceives this information as having potential value, releasing dopamine (多巴胺) that makes the action feel rewarding, even if the information itself is unimportant.” The researchers believe this insight is crucial for understanding modern behaviors. It indicates that the appeal of digital platforms is not merely about social connection but taps into a fundamental biological mechanism. However, they also warn that this cycle, if left unchecked, could contribute to problematic internet use, as the brain gets caught in a continuous circle of seeking minor informational rewards. 28. How does the author introduce his topic? A. By presenting a personal experience. B. By describing a common daily behavior. C. By quoting a famous philosopher’s saying. D. By comparing ancient and modern human behaviors. 29. The author mentions the “FMRI scans” in Paragraph 2 mainly to ________. A. emphasize the high cost of the scientific research B. describe the physical experience of the participants C. provide objective evidence for the study’s conclusions D. explain the complex technology used in modern psychology 30. What does the “law of demand” in Paragraph 3 indicate ? A. The harder it is to get information, the less people want it. B. People always want more information regardless of the cost. C. The value of information decreases as it becomes easier to get. D. Information is the most valuable product in the modern world. 31. What is the potential risk of the brain’s reward system for information? A. It could slow down our thinking process. B. It might end up with too much screen time. C. It can damage our brain’s fundamental structure. D. It will prevent us from learning essential knowledge. D Honey is a sweet treat that most people take for granted. But it is more than just a topping for cakes or a sweetener for tea. It’s a miracle of sorts. Honey is the only food product made by an insect that humans eat. Even with all our technical abilities, no one has figured out how to make artificial honey. There’s really no replacement. A single pound of honey may require a beehive of up to 60,000 bees to visit two million flowers. No wonder some people call it liquid gold! Although amber-colored clover honey tends to be most common, honey comes in a variety of shades and flavors, depending on the flowers that the bees gather nectar (花蜜) from. Honey has been used throughout history in a number of ways. One of the most remarkable things about it is that it never goes bad. It may crystallize, meaning that it becomes solid in parts, but simply warming it slightly will melt the crystals and return the honey to its liquid form. No one knows exactly how long honey has been used by humans, but Spanish cave paintings dated at 7,000 BC show early evidence of beekeeping. Honey was also used by the ancient Egyptians as a sweetener, as a gift to the gods, and even as an element used to create mummies (木乃伊). Honey has been found inside the Egyptian pyramids, and although that honey was more than 3,000 years old, it would still taste like honey and be safe to eat. No other food has such lasting power! Besides its many uses as a sweetener, honey has long been used as a medicinal treatment. Because it’s difficult for any kind of bacteria to survive in honey, it makes a perfect barrier on cuts and can prevent infection. Honey is also an effective remedy to relieve a painful throat. It has even been found to be as effective in easing coughs in children. The next time a bee flies through your garden or you spread some honey on a piece of toast, think about the miracle of honey. 32. According to the passage, what makes honey unique among the foods that humans eat? A. Its various shades. B. Its natural creation. C. Its delightful sweetness. D. Its remarkable history. 33. Why does the author mention the honey in the Egyptian pyramids? A. To illustrate that it never goes bad. B. To show the cleverness of Egyptians. C. To compare it with the honey in Spain. D. To inform that it originates from Egypt. 34. What is one of the medicinal uses of honey? A. Resisting common colds. B. Curing throat pain. C. Preventing infection in wounds. D. Promoting bacterial growth. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Honey: a Timeless Treasure B. Honey: a Sweet Miracle of Nature C. Honey: a Common Sweetener D. Honey: a Natural Medicinal Treatment 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When I was a child, my mother battled with me over learning the art of conversation and how to chat to grown ups. As a shy person, making small talk can feel unnecessary and forced. 36 First impressions really do count. People make judgments based on your appearance and how you present yourself in the first few seconds of meeting. Simply smiling at a person can tell them that you’re trustworthy and easy-going. Even if you’re stressed about work or your boiler has exploded, your body language matters. 37 Smile and dress appropriately. Smile is like a warm welcome mat for your face — signaling applicability and friendliness — making all the difference in how people treat you. 38 Think about what you’re going to wear so you’re not stressed over choosing an outfit on that day. Select clothes that make you feel empowered and confident. Remember, confidence starts with feeling good in your own skin, and the right outfit can be helpful in that journey. Mirror the other person’s body language. If you’re struggling to connect with a person and have different views, mirroring their behavior can help you. 39 Whether you like what they’re saying or not, it doesn’t matter that much. Be swan-like. Think of yourself as a swan on a pond. You can sail calmly, but secretly be working hard, kicking your legs at full speed beneath the water. 40 You can shake out your tension later with a dance or a bath. A.Then, how to create the right impression? B. If you’re going to a social event, preparation is key. C. Body language makes a difference in any social contexts. D. It’s like becoming an automatic printer of their behaviors. E. It’s an effective way to bond and make them feel understood. F. Despite my resistance, I can see mum gave me a useful life skill. G. Keep your stress in check, hold your head high and move proudly. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My grandmother, Mary, had always been an agriculture artist. Each component of her yard vividly illustrated her 41 for plants. When she moved to a new house, she viewed her new garden as an 42 and immediately went to work. However, there was a fruit tree in the yard that 43 to bear fruit despite Grandma’s nurturing. To encourage it to 44 , she spoke to the tree, sang to the tree, and reasoned with this tree. No 45 . Finally, she contacted an expert. After reciting a long list of hints, all of which she had already done, the expert made a 46 suggestion. He told her to hit the base of the tree with a broomstick to 47 its roots. Grandma knew the vibrations (震动) would find their way down to the root system, but she doubted if fruit would be the result of such an unconventional 48 . To her amazement, the next spring the tree 49 plentiful fruit, and the following years the fruit was more plentiful and healthy. We often laughed together at how 50 this beautiful elderly woman must have looked to anyone watching as she hit the defenseless tree. The story will always serve as a great 51 of joy for our family. Last month, when I was 52 a particularly difficult time, I called Grandma for advice. She reminded me that the tree’s greatest strength and value came after 53 . She lovingly 54 me, saying that my roots were being inspired by the personal trials I faced and that I would be a more fruitful ‘tree’ because of them. She was not only an amazing 55 — she was a wise grandma. 41. A. passion B. knowledge C. admiration D. schedule 42. A. consumption B. reality C. conflict D. adventure 43. A. expected B. refused C. continued D. promised 44. A. flower B. escape C. complain D. relax 45. A. answer B. luck C. wonder D. signal 46. A. common B. traditional C. dramatic D. complex 47. A. break B. destroy C. motivate D. feed 48. A. condition B. strength C. activity D. approach 49. A. consumed B. yielded C. offered D. lacked 50. A. silly B. sensible C. realistic D. elegant 51. A. product B. symbol C. source D. objective 52. A. looking into B. working on C. preparing for D. going through 53. A. hardship B. growth C. trick D. criticism 54. A. warned B. appreciated C. encouraged D. doubted 55. A. nurse B. gardener C. trainee D. detector 第II卷（共55分） 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A In Sarek Naional Park, I wake up to the sound of the wind 56 (buffet) the cloth of my tent. Standing at the edge of the mountain, watching the Rapa River flow through the valley below, I feel blessed to be alive and have this rare opportunity 57 (explore) this unique territory. Once Sarek’s mountains are home to the Sami. Today, most Sami have left their ancient Cottages in the mountain valleys and live 58 modern life in villages near Sarek instead. It is hoped that Sarek National Parkwill always remain as it is, natural and beautiful. B We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our 59 (interaction) with other people. Body language 60 (vary) from culture to culture. However, some body language has many different uses. Perhaps the best example is smiling. We can use a smile to apologise, to greet someone, to ask for help, or to start a conversation. Experts suggest 61 (smile) at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger. And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend. C Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists. When he was young, 62 concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious food shortage. After graduating in 1953, he worked as a researcher to pursue the creation of hybrid rice. One characteristic of hybrids is that they usually attain a higher yield than 63 (convention) crops. However, whether it was possible to develop a hybrid was a matter of great debate. The common 64 (assume) then was that it could not be done. Through intense effort, Yuan defeated enormous difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice. Today, 65 is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from Yuan’s hybrid strains. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 单词拼写 （共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。 66. Yuan Longping d__________ all his life to the research of the hybrids. 67. Parents should not show __________ (偏爱) for any one of their children. 68. The astronauts must have o__________ enormous challenges to finish their tasks. 69. Internet literature __________ (吸引) to more and more people in China in recent years. 70. Based on the data, we can now draw a c__________ about the experiment’s result. 71. kids may hide their faces in their hands like they are e__________ (尴尬的) or ashamed. 72. A wave of a__________ washed over her as she waited for the interview to begin. 73. He __________(凝视) at the final line of the letter, his body frozen as if struck by lightning. 74. A true friend is someone who will always a________ you through both sunshine and storm. 75. He was __________ (深信) that how to boost yields in the fields could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. 第2节 （满分25分） 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tom Young was on his way home from a hard day’s work at a construction site, carrying his worn-out hammer (锤子) which had gone through thick and thin with him. With each step, his mind was filled with worry as he racked his brain to find money for his seriously ill son, Andrew, who was in great need of heart surgery. Tom had run out of choices and time. Desperation was beginning to set in, but he refused to let his son suffer helplessly. As he walked, the weight of his troubles pressed heavily on his shoulders. So desperate was he that he even heard a hum in his ears. The next moment the hum was entirely covered by a loud sound. He turned in shock, and what he saw took his breath away. An expensive luxury car was wrapped around a big tree on the other side of the street, with its front twisted (变形) and flames starting to spring up from the car. Without a second thought, he ran to the flaming car. He noticed that although the young lady in the driver’s seat did not seem to have been severely injured — apparently because of the open airbag — she was unconscious. Tom saw that the flames began to grow increasingly intense. He realized that he had to get the girl out of the car immediately because there was a high risk of the vehicle exploding at any time. He grabbed the handle and pulled it, but the door was bent and did not open. He used all his strength and tried again, but in vain. It was a sports car, so it had only two doors, and the other one was blocked by the tree. He decided that he had to break the glass to take her out as quickly as possible. He struck it forcefully with his fist but realized that there was no way he could break the thick glass with bare hands, and the flames were getting bigger. 注意：(1) 续写词数应为150左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ( Time was running out, and his mind raced madly. The girl was sad to know Tom ’ s trouble from the local news. ) ( 第 1 页 共 12 页 )高二英语试题 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案详解版 1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 BACBC 21-23．DBC 24-27．BA AC 28-31．BCAB 32-35．BACA 36-40．FABEG 41-45 ADBAB 46-50 CCDBA 51-55 CDACB 听力原文 Text 1 M: Henry can’t be over 60 kilograms now. W: Sure. How did he lose 10 kilograms in a month? M: By playing basketball every morning. Text 2 M: Jessica has left for the train station. W: Already? It’s only two o’clock and her train doesn’t leave until five-thirty. M: Oh, didn’t she tell you? She decided to take the three o’clock train instead of the five-thirty. Text 3 M: Would you like to go to the theatre tonight? I’ve got some tickets. W: I’m sorry. I’ve arranged a party to meet some old friends tonight. M: No problem. Maybe next time you’ll come. W: Yes. That would be nice. Text 4 W: Which is your favorite city? M: London. I spent my youth there, and I’ve worked there and played there. W: But you are a citizen of America now. M: But London will always be on my mind. Text 5 W: Prof. Smith, which novels should I cover first? M: English novels or American novels? W: American novels. M: What about The Scarlet Letter? I think it’s worth reading. Text 6 W: Does everyone wear a seat belt each time they drive or ride in a car? M: Yes, I always have my seat belt on in my car. W: The chances of being injured in a car accident this year are 1 in 65. I think that’s worth talking about. M: Have you ever been involved in an auto accident? W: Only once. ⑦My car went off the road on a rainy night. Fortunately I was wearing my seat belt. M: Last December my brother died in an accident. He was in the back seat of his friend’s jeep when it rolled. He wasn’t wearing a seat belt. W: Fastening your seat belt should be an automatic thing as soon as you get into your car. But too many people still refuse to wear a seat belt. Text 7 W: OK. It’s your turn. What kind of ticket would you like? M: How many types of tickets are there? W: There are three kinds of tickets: full price tickets, discount tickets, and special tickets for single scenic spots. M: Are there any differences among them? W: Sure. M: Can you tell me about them in detail? W: If you buy a full price ticket, you can visit all the scenic spots in this area. M: How about the price? Is it very expensive? W: Compared with the other kinds of tickets, it is higher. M: How much is it? W: ⑧130 yuan per person. M: How about the discount ticket? W: It is 105 yuan per person. M: Who can enjoy this price? W: ⑨The elderly, the disabled, and students can receive this discount. M: What about the last kind? W: There are two prices: 60 yuan per person and 20 yuan per person. M: What is the difference between them? W: They are for different scenic spots. M: OK. ⑩The last one interests me a lot. W: You can get more information about them from this list. Here you are. Text 8 M: Well, Miss Brown, could you please tell me about yourself? W: Yes, of course. I’m 18 years old and ⑫just graduated from Peterson Secretary School. ⑪I read your ad in the newspaper and know that you are looking for a secretary. M: Could you tell me what you can do? W: I can do whatever a secretary is expected to do, such as typing, receiving phone calls, sending faxes, or writing reports. M: ⑬Well, it seems that your qualification for the job is excellent. Could you tell what kind of salary you are expecting? W: I saw in the ad that this position offers a salary of around $800 a month. M: That’s right. W: ⑬That would be fine with me. M: Is there anything you would like to know about the job? W: No, not so far. M: Good, thank you for coming, Miss Brown. I’ve enjoyed meeting and talking with you. We’ll let you know the result as early as possible. W: Thank you. I appreciate the time you have given me. Text 9 W: Oh, hi, Dave. Long time no see! M: Hi, Maria. I was in the neighborhood, so I thought I’d drop by. W: Come on in. Take a seat. Would you like something to drink? I have Sprite, orange juice and coffee. M: Sprite would be fine. Uh, so how have you been? W: Oh, not bad. And you? M: Oh, I’m doing okay, ⑭but school has been really hectic(忙碌的) these days, and I haven’t had time to relax. W: What’s your major anyway? M: Hotel management. W: Well, what do you want to do once you graduate? M: Uh…I haven’t decided for sure, but I think I’d like to work for a hotel or travel agency in this area. How about you? W: Well, when I first started college, I wanted to major in French, but I realized I might have a hard time finding a job using the language, ⑮so I changed to computer science. With the right skill, finding a job in the computer industry shouldn’t be as difficult. M: So, do you have a part-time job to support yourself through school? W: Well, fortunately, I received a four-year academic scholarship that pays for all of my tuition and books. M: Wow. That’s great. W: Yeah. How about you? Are you working your way through school? M: Yeah. I work three times a week at a restaurant near campus. W: Oh. What do you do there? M: I’m a cook. W: How do you like your job? M: ⑯It’s okay. The other workers are friendly, and the pay isn’t bad. Text 10 W: What exactly is fitness? How do you know whether you are fit? Under the old idea of fitness, this question is answered by taking a few tests and comparing your performance to a “standard”. ⑰The new concept of fitness leaves every individual ⑱to arrive at his or her own conclusion based on individual needs, personal goals, and different styles. The new definition of fitness is more flexible: you are fit if you can work effectively at all your normal tasks, if you have enough energy left at the day’s end to put in leisure activities, and if you have the strength to deal with an unexpected physical emergency—running a block to catch a bus, for instance, or rearranging all your furniture. By this definition, a healthy, physically fit accountant would not be in the same shape as a healthy, physically fit athlete. But there’s no need to be. Fitness can be divided into three basic parts: endurance, strength, and flexibility. Of the three, ⑲endurance is the factor that is most often regarded as the key of fitness. And ⑳the exercises which build endurance have the greatest effect on your overall health. The exercises which can provide you with the best endurance training include jogging, swimming, bicycling, walking, rowing, rope-skipping, hiking, cross-country skiing, and games of baseball, handball, and soccer. 阅读理解 A篇【答案】21．D 22．B 23．C 解析：第21题D 从文章内容来看，开篇提到“Since the ban of electric - scooter riding on the footpath in November 2022, the City Scoot has transitioned from electric scooters to bicycles!”，表明City Scoot从电动滑板车业务转变为自行车业务。接着又阐述了其提供各种类型的自行车出租服务，如“Our fleet of bicycles consists of Foldable Bikes, City Bikes, Hybrid Bikes and Kids Mountain Bikes! Experience Singapore by simply renting our bicycles for a self - guided ride”，重点突出了自行车出租这一服务。虽然文中也提到了导游服务，但这只是出租业务中的一个附加选择，并非主要服务；文中只是说会提供地图，并非售卖地图；也未提及执照更新相关内容。所以City Scoot的主要服务是自行车出租，答案为D。 第22题 B 根据原文 “Self collection and return service for before and after operating hours are only applicable at this store, High Street Centre. You can now start and end your ride any time you wish. You can go for late night riding and return anytime you want by locking it back outside the store”，可知High Street Centre提供营业时间前后的自助取车和还车服务，游客可以随时开始和结束骑行，甚至能深夜骑行并在想还车时将车锁在店外归还，相当于能享受较为灵活的类似24小时的租车服务。 第23题 A 首先明确一个月按4周计算, 在Esplanade Store，租一个月每周需要70刀，70*4=280。因此答案是C。 B篇【答案】24．B 25．A 26．A 27．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自加利福尼亚州圣何塞的 12 岁中学生 Shanya Gill 因设计出优于现有系统的火灾探测系统而赢得了赛默飞世尔科技青少年创新者挑战赛的最高奖项，文章还阐述了她发明的灵感来源以及发明的优势等内容。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The top winners have exhibited boundless curiosity (顶尖的获奖者展现出无限的好奇心)”可知，Shanya作为获奖者展示出了好奇的天性，故选B项。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Shanya’s inspiration came after a fire destroyed a restaurant in her neighborhood during the summer of 2022, reported The Washington Post．(据《华盛顿邮报》报道，2022 年夏天，一场火灾摧毁了她附近的一家餐馆后，Shanya有了灵感)” 可知，一场毁灭性的火灾经历启发了Shanya去开发她的火灾探测系统，故选A项。 26．细节理解题。根据第五段中“With a thermal camera and a Raspberry Pi, a tiny computer, the device detects when a heat source has been left unattended for ten minutes and sends a text message warning．(该设备配有热成像相机和树莓派（一种微型计算机），当热源无人看管达十分钟时，它就会检测到并发送短信警告)” 可知，Shanya发明的优势在于它能对潜在火灾发出警告，故选A项。 27．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Winning a remarkable science award is really a big deal, especially if you are 12 years old．But Shanya Gill, a middle schooler from San Jose, California, won the top award in the Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge for designing a fire detection system that is superior to existing ones, as stated in the press release.( 获得一个了不起的科学奖真的很了不起，尤其是如果你只有12岁。但是来自加利福尼亚州圣何塞的中学生Shanya Gill在Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge中获得了最高奖项，因为她设计了一个比现有系统更优越的火灾探测系统，正如新闻稿中所述)”和最后一段““Shanya saw a problem, went after it and tried to solve it, and that’s what we need to encourage with all young people, ” said Ajmera．She also highlighted the significance of supporting individuals, especially girls and kids of color, in STEM fields, as research indicates that many young people drop out of these areas.( 沙尼娅发现了问题，积极解决，这正是我们需要鼓励年轻人的。阿杰梅拉强调了支持个人，特别是女孩和有色人种孩子在STEM领域的重要性，因为研究表明许多年轻人会离开这些领域)”可知，文章主要讲述了Shanya Gill设计出火灾探测系统并获奖的事情，C项“A Young Innovator in Fire Detecting(火灾探测领域的年轻创新者)”能够概括文章主旨，是最佳标题，故选C项。 C篇答案【答案】28．B 29． C 30． A 31．B 28：B解析： 文章开头提到“We’ve all experienced the sudden urge to check our phone”，这是描述一种普遍的日常行为，即人们常常不由自主地查看手机。作者通过这一常见现象引入话题，而不是通过个人经历、名人名言或古今行为对比。因此，B选项正确。 29. C.解析： 第二段提到fMRI扫描是为了监测参与者在游戏中的大脑活动，特别是奖励中枢的反应。这些扫描数据为研究结论提供了客观的科学证据，证明大脑在处理信息和金钱奖励时具有相似的神经机制。因此，C选项正确。 30. A. 解析： 第三段指出，人们对信息的渴望遵循“需求定律”——获取信息的成本（如精力或代价）越高，人们寻求它的意愿就越低，这与普通商品的需求规律一致。因此，A选项正确。 31.B. 解析： 文章最后一段提到，如果不对这种循环加以控制，可能会导致问题性网络使用，因为大脑会持续寻求微小的信息奖励。这暗示了过度使用手机、屏幕时间过长的风险。因此，B选项正确。 D篇【答案】32．B 33．A 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了蜂蜜不只是一种常见的甜味剂，更是一种堪称奇迹的自然产物。通过介绍蜂蜜是由昆虫制造的唯一性、获取过程的不易、在历史长河中的多样用途以及在医学方面的诸多功效等内容，突出强调了蜂蜜的独特价值，呼吁人们重新认识并重视蜂蜜这种来自大自然的“甜蜜奇迹”。 32．细节理解题，根据第二段“Honey is the only food product that humans cat that is made by an insect．Even with all our technical abilities, no one has figured out how to make artificial honey．There’s really no substitute (替代品)．(蜂蜜是人类食用的唯一一种由昆虫制造的食品。即使我们拥有所有的技术能力，也没有人想出如何制造人造蜂蜜。真的没有替代品。)”可知，蜂蜜是人类食用的唯一由昆虫制造的食物产品，这是它在人类所食用的食物中独一无二的地方，即它的天然形成方式。故选B项。 33．推理判断题。根据第五段中“Honey was also used by the ancient Egyptians as a sweetener, as a gift to the gods, and even as an element used to create mummies．Honey has been found inside the Egyptian pyramids, and although that honey was more than 3,000 years old, it would still taste like honey and be safe to eat．No other food has such lasting power! (蜂蜜也被古埃及人用作甜味剂、送给神的礼物，甚至用作制作木乃伊的元素。在埃及金字塔内发现了蜂蜜，虽然这种蜂蜜已有3,000多年的历史，但它的味道仍然像蜂蜜，可以安全食用。没有其他食物具有如此持久的力量！)”可知，作者提到埃及金字塔里的蜂蜜是为了说明蜂蜜不会变质的这一特性，即便过了三千多年，它尝起来还是蜂蜜的味道且能安全食用，其他食物没有这种持久的特性。故选A项。 34．细节理解题。根据第六段中“Because it’s difficult for any kind of bacteria (细菌) to survive in honey, it makes a perfect barrier on cuts and can prevent infection．(因为任何种类的细菌都很难在蜂蜜中生存，所以它在切口上形成了完美的屏障，可以防止感染。)”可知，蜂蜜的药用用途之一是它能在伤口上形成一道屏障，防止感染。故选C项。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Honey is a sweet treat that most people take for granted．But it is more than just a topping for cakes or a sweetener for tea．It’s a miracle of sorts．(蜂蜜是一种大多数人认为理所当然的甜食。但它不仅仅是蛋糕的配料或茶的甜味剂。它在某种程度上是一个奇迹。)”可知，蜂蜜不只是人们习以为常的用于蛋糕或茶的东西，而是一种奇迹般的存在，结合最后一段“The next time a bee flies through your garden or you spread some honey on a piece of toast, think about the miracle of honey．(下次蜜蜂飞过您的花园或您在吐司上涂抹一些蜂蜜时，想想蜂蜜的奇迹。)”再次呼吁人们在看到蜜蜂或食用蜂蜜时思考蜂蜜的奇迹之处。综合全文，都是围绕蜂蜜是大自然赋予的一种甜蜜奇迹来展开叙述的，A项“Honey: a Sweet Miracle of Nature”最能概括文章主旨。故选A项 七选五【答案】36．F 37．A 38．B 39．E 40．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何在社交场合给人留下好印象，包括微笑、穿着得体、模仿他人肢体语言以及保持像天鹅一样的状态，即控制压力、自信行动等。同时提到了小时候妈妈教导作者学习交谈艺术和与大人聊天，作者虽然曾经抗拒，但现在意识到这是一项有用的生活技能。 36．根据上文“When I was a child, my mother battled with me over learning the art of conversation and how to chat to grown ups．As a shy person, making small talk can feel unnecessary and forced．(当我还是个孩子的时候，我的母亲就和我在学习交谈的艺术以及如何与成年人聊天这件事上进行较量。作为一个害羞的人，闲聊会让人觉得没有必要且很勉强。)”及下文“First impressions really do count．People make judgments based on your appearance and how you present yourself in the first few seconds of meeting．(第一印象真的很重要。人们会根据你的外表和你在会议最初几秒钟的自我表现来做出判断。)”可知，妈妈的做法其实是给了“我”一项有用的生活技能，与F项“Despite my resistance, I can see mum gave me a useful life skill．(尽管我很抗拒，但我还是可以看出妈妈给了我一个有用的生活技能。)”上下文一致，符合文意。故选F项。 37．根据下文“Smile, and dress appropriately．Smile is like a warm welcome mat for your face—signaling approachability and friendliness—making all the difference in how people treat you．(微笑，穿着得体。微笑就像你脸上的温暖欢迎垫——标志着平易近人和友好——让所有的人都能轻松自在。)”可知，微笑是为了创造好的印象，与A项“Then, how to create the right impression? (那么，如何创造正确的印象呢？)”上下文一致，符合文意。故选A项。 38．根据下文“Think about what you’re going to wear so you’re not stressed over choosing an outfit on that day．(想想你要穿什么，这样你在那天就不会为选择一套服装而感到压力。)”可知，去社交活动前准备很关键，与B项“If you’re going to a social event, preparation is key．(如果你要参加社交活动，准备工作是关键。)”上下文一致，符合文意。故选B项。 39．根据上文“Mirror the other person’s body language．If you’re struggling to connect with a person and have different views, mirroring their behavior can help you．(模仿对方的肢体语言。如果你很难与一个人建立联系并且有不同的观点，模仿他们的行为可以帮助你。)”可知，建立联系可以让别人感到被理解，与E项“It’s an effective way to bond and make them feel understood．(这是建立联系并让他们感到被理解的有效方式。)”上下文一致，符合文意，解释了模仿对方的肢体语言的作用。故选E项。 40．根据上文“Be swan- like．Think of yourself as a swan on a pond．You can sail calmly, but secretly be working hard, kicking your legs at full speed beneath the water．(像天鹅一样。把你自己想象成池塘里的一只天鹅。你可以平静地航行，但暗地里却在努力工作，在水下全速踢腿。)”及下文“You can shake out your tension later with a dance or a bath．(你可以稍后通过跳舞或泡澡来缓解紧张情绪。)”可知，本段以天鹅为形象，来说明控制好压力，与G项“Keep your stress in check, hold your head high and move proudly．(控制住压力，昂首挺胸，自豪地运动。)”上下文一致，符合文意，且与天鹅的形象相符，与下文呼应。故选G项。 完型答案： 解析：41-45ADBAB 46-50CCDBA 51-60 CDACB 第41题 A 名词词义辨析。句意：祖母的花园生动地展示了她对植物的热爱。 第42题 D 名词词义辨析。句意：祖母把新花园看作是一个冒险，并立刻开始工作。 第43题 B 动词词义辨析。句意：然而，院子里的果树不结果。 第44题 A 动词词义辨析。句意：为了促使果树开花，祖母做了很多。 第45题 B 名词词义辨析。句意：但她的各种尝试都没有成效。A. “No answer”表示“没有答案”，不符合；B. “No luck”表示，尽管努力但没有成功，运气不好；C. “No wonder”表示“怪不得”；D. “No signal”表示“没有信号”， 不相关。“No answer”通常用于问题没有得到回应的情况，而这里强调的是祖母的努力没有带来预期的结果， 而不是没有得到回应。正确答案：B。 第46题 C 形容词词义辨析。句意：专家给出的完全没想到的答案(戏剧性的)。A. “common”表示“普通的,常见的”， 不符合；B. “traditional”表示“传统的”，不合适；C. “dramatic”表示“戏剧性的”，符合，强调建议的不同寻常；D. “complex”表示“复杂的”，不恰当。正确答案：C。 第47题 C 动词词义辨析。句意：他告诉她要打树的底部以刺激根系。A. “break”表示“打破”，不合适；B. “destroy” 表示“毁灭”，不恰当；C. “motivate”表示“激发”，符合文意，传达了震动促进根系的想法；D. “feed”表示“喂 养”，不适合。正确答案：C。 第48题 D 名词词义辨析。句意：她怀疑这种不寻常的做法是否会产生果实。A. “condition”表示“条件”，不符合；B. “strength”表示“力量”，不合适；C.“activity”表示“活动”，不准确。D.“approach”表示“方法”，符合文意， 指代她采取的行动；正确答案：D。 第49题 B 动词词义辨析。句意：次年春天，这棵树结出了丰硕的果实。A. “consumed”表示“消耗”，不符合；B. “yielded”表示“结果”，符合，精确传达了树的结果；C. “harvested”表示“收获”，不适合；D. “lacked”表示“缺 乏”，不合时宜。正确答案：B。 第50题 A 形容词词义辨析。句意：我们常常笑她打树时的样子是多么可笑。A. “silly”表示“傻的”，符合，多带 幽默感；B. “sensible”表示“明智的”，不合适；C. “realistic”表示“现实的”，不准确；D. “elegant”表示“优雅的”， 不符合文意。正确答案：A。 第51题 C 名词词义辨析。句意：这个故事将永远成为我们家庭快乐的来源。A. “product”表示“产品”，不相关；B. “symbol”表示“象征”，不够准确；C. “source”表示“来源”，符合文意，传达持续快乐的意义；D. “appeal” 表示“吸引力”，不合适。正确答案：C。 第52题 D 动词短语词义辨析。句意：上个月，当我经历特别艰难的时光时，我给奶奶打电话。A. “looking into” 表示“调查”，不符合；B. “working on”表示“致力于”，不合适；C. “preparing for”表示“准备”，不符合；D. “going through”表示“经历”，符合。正确答案：D。 第53题 A 名词词义辨析。句意：她提醒我，树的最大力量和价值来源于逆境。A. “hardship”表示“苦难，困难”，符合 文意，表现出挑战的重要性；B. “growth”表示“成长”，不够理想；C. “trick”表示“花招，诡计”，不合适；D. “criticism”表示“批评”，不符合文意。正确答案：A。 第54题 C 动词词义辨析。句意：她亲切地鼓励道，个人磨难会让我成长。A. “warned”表示“警告”，不合适；B. “appreciated”表示“欣赏”，不符合；C. “encouraged”表示“鼓励”，符合文意；D. “doubted”表示“怀疑”，不准 确。正确答案：C。 第55题 B 名词词义辨析。句意：她不仅是一位优秀的园丁，还是一位智慧的奶奶。A. “nurse”表示“护士”，不符 合；B. “gardener”表示“园丁”，符合，反映她的身份和热情；C. “trainee”表示“实习生”，不合适；D. “detector” 表示“探测器”，不相关。正确答案：B。 语法填空 56. buffeting (非谓语动词 wind 是动作执行者，需用现在分词作宾语补足语) 57. to explore (非谓语动词，不定式做定语/opportunity to do sth 固定搭配) 58. a (live a...life 固定搭配) 59. interactions (名词单复数) 60. varies (谓语动词，主语body language是单数概念) 61. smiling (非谓语动词做宾语) 62. What (连词引导主语从句，在从句中作主语) 63. conventional (词性转换， 此处用形容词) 64. assumption (词性转换，需用名词作主语) 65. It (主语从句，it 形式主语/It is estimated that... 固定句型) 单词拼写 66. devoted （袁隆平将他的一生奉献给了杂交稻的研究。）注意：需用过去时态。 67. preference （父母不应偏爱任何一个孩子。） 68. overcome （宇航员们一定是克服了巨大的挑战才完成了任务。）注意：must have done 结构后接过去分词。 69. has appealed （近年来，网络文学吸引了越来越多的中国人。） 70. conclusion （根据数据，我们可以对实验结果下结论了。） 71. embarrassed （孩子们可能会用手捂住脸，好像很尴尬或羞愧。） 72. anxiety （在等待面试开始时，一阵焦虑感涌上她的心头。） 73. stared （他凝视着信的最后一行，身体僵住了，仿佛被闪电击中一般。）注意：需用过去时态 74. accompany （真正的朋友是那个无论晴雨都会一直陪伴你的人。） 75. convinced （他深信，提高田地产量的方法可以在杂交水稻的创造中找到。）注意：需用过去时态，表示他所处的状态。 读后续写 76. 续写思路分析  文章开头描绘了 Tom 生活的困境，他在为儿子的手术费忧心忡忡时，目睹了一场车祸。续写第一段的关键在于解决如何在紧迫的时间内救出被困女孩这一危机。从情节发展的逻辑来看，Tom 手中的锤子成为了破局的关键工具，这既呼应了前文对锤子的提及，又顺理成章地推动情节发展。在描述救女孩的过程中，要着重刻画 Tom 的果断和紧张的心理状态，如 “swung the hammer with all his might”“heart was pounding” 等，使读者身临其境感受到当时的危急情况。  续写第二段则是故事的转折与升华。女孩从新闻得知 Tom 的困境后，感恩回报的情节符合人性的善良与美好。可以详细描述女孩帮助 Tom 的具体行动，如联系医院、支付费用等，展现她的真诚和热心。同时，Tom 的感激之情也应有所体现，像 “overcome with gratitude”“faith in humanity was restored” 等表达，不仅升华了主题，还使整个故事完整且富有温情，传递出善有善报的正能量。 原文词块和句型积累 1.描述困境与压力：“on his way home from a hard day’s work”（结束一天辛苦工作回家途中）；“rack his brain”（绞尽脑汁）；“run out of choices and time”（走投无路且时间紧迫）；“the weight of his troubles pressed heavily on his shoulders”（烦恼的重担沉重地压在他肩上） 2.描述车祸现场：“be wrapped around a big tree”（缠绕在一棵大树上）；“front twisted”（前部扭曲）；“flames starting to spring up”（火焰开始燃起） 3.描述救援尝试：“without a second thought”（毫不犹豫）；“in vain”（徒劳）；“strike it forcefully with his fist”（用拳头用力击打） 续写语言协同 续写部分在语言上需要与原文紧密协同，保持风格和逻辑的连贯性。首先，词汇运用上要贴近原文的日常且带有紧张氛围的用词风格。例如，在描写 Tom 用锤子砸车窗时，使用 “swung the hammer with all his might”，“might” 一词不仅与前文的紧张情境相呼应，还强化了 Tom 为救人使出全力的决心，与原文中描述他为儿子困境忧心的强烈情感在力度上相契合。   其次，句型结构也应延续原文的简洁明了且富有表现力的特点。原文多使用简单句和并列句来快速推进情节发展，续写部分同样如此。如 “Suddenly, he remembered the hammer in his hand. Without hesitation, he swung...” 通过简短有力的句子，迅速展现出 Tom 的行动过程，使读者能直观地感受到故事的节奏，仿佛置身于紧张的救援现场。在描写女孩帮助 Tom 的情节时，“She contacted... and arranged... covering all the expenses.” 这种并列结构的句子，清晰地阐述了女孩的一系列帮助行为，与原文中描述 Tom 救女孩时简洁明快的句型结构相呼应，使整个故事在语言表达上浑然一体，逻辑连贯顺畅，让读者更容易沉浸其中，感受到故事的完整情节和情感脉络。 下水文1 Time was running out, and his mind raced madly. A wave of desperation and determination surged through Tom as he realized he had no time to waste. He gripped his worn-out hammer tightly, swung it with all his strength, and watched the glass crack under the impact. Upon breaking the window, he reached in, unfastened the seatbelt, and carefully pulled the unconscious girl out. The flames roared hungrily, and thick black smoke billowed into the sky, stinging his eyes and throat. No sooner had he carried the girl to safety than the car exploded with a deafening roar, sending sparks into the air. The girl was sad to know Tom’s trouble from the local news.“You saved my life,” the girl said, her voice trembling with gratitude. Hearing her words, Tom felt a glimmer of hope, realizing that his actions might not go unnoticed. Her eyes filled with tears as she listened to Tom’s story, and her face softened with sympathy. Having learned about his situation, she promised to help, and Tom felt a wave of relief wash over him, knowing that kindness could indeed change lives. This experience taught me that courage and kindness, even in the darkest moments, can create miracles. 下水文2 Time was running out, and his mind raced madly. Glancing around, he spotted a large rock lying nearby. In a split second, he dashed over, lifted it with all his strength, and hurled it at the car window. The impact cracked the glass, but it wasn’t enough. With the flames licking closer, Tom’s eyes fell on his trusty hammer once more. He took a deep breath, gathered every ounce of his courage and energy, and swung the hammer at the weakened glass. This time, it shattered, sending shards flying. Tom reached in, carefully avoiding the sharp edges, and managed to unlock the door. He pulled the unconscious girl out and carried her to a safe spot just as the car was engulfed in a fierce blaze. The girl was sad to know Tom’s trouble from the local news. Deeply moved by his heroic act, she was determined to repay his kindness. She reached out to her wealthy family and friends, sharing Tom’s story and asking for their support. They launched a fundraising campaign, which quickly gained momentum. In no time, enough money was raised to cover Andrew’s heart surgery. When Tom received the news, he was overwhelmed with emotion. The girl visited them in the hospital, and as Tom looked at his son’s sleeping face, now with a chance at a healthy life, and the kind-hearted girl by his side, tears of gratitude streamed down his face. This encounter not only saved two lives but also restored Tom’s faith in the power of kindness and humanity. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 BACBC 21-23．DBC 24-27．BA AC 28-31．BCAB 32-35．BACA 36-40．FABEG 41-45 ADBAB 46-50 CCDBA 51-55 CDACB 语法填空 56. 57. Buffeting 58. to explore 59. a 60. interactions 61. varies 62. smiling 63. What 64. conventional 65. assumption 66. It 单词拼写 67. 68. devoted  69. preference  70. overcome  71. has appealed  72. conclusion  73. embarrassed  74. anxiety 75. stared  76. accompany  77. convinced  读后续写 下水文1 Time was running out, and his mind raced madly. A wave of desperation and determination surged through Tom as he realized he had no time to waste. He gripped his worn-out hammer tightly, swung it with all his strength, and watched the glass crack under the impact. Upon breaking the window, he reached in, unfastened the seatbelt, and carefully pulled the unconscious girl out. The flames roared hungrily, and thick black smoke billowed into the sky, stinging his eyes and throat. No sooner had he carried the girl to safety than the car exploded with a deafening roar, sending sparks into the air. The girl was sad to know Tom’s trouble from the local news.“You saved my life,” the girl said, her voice trembling with gratitude. Hearing her words, Tom felt a glimmer of hope, realizing that his actions might not go unnoticed. Her eyes filled with tears as she listened to Tom’s story, and her face softened with sympathy. Having learned about his situation, she promised to help, and Tom felt a wave of relief wash over him, knowing that kindness could indeed change lives. This experience taught me that courage and kindness, even in the darkest moments, can create miracles. 下水文2 Time was running out, and his mind raced madly. Glancing around, he spotted a large rock lying nearby. In a split second, he dashed over, lifted it with all his strength, and hurled it at the car window. The impact cracked the glass, but it wasn’t enough. With the flames licking closer, Tom’s eyes fell on his trusty hammer once more. He took a deep breath, gathered every ounce of his courage and energy, and swung the hammer at the weakened glass. This time, it shattered, sending shards flying. Tom reached in, carefully avoiding the sharp edges, and managed to unlock the door. He pulled the unconscious girl out and carried her to a safe spot just as the car was engulfed in a fierce blaze. The girl was sad to know Tom’s trouble from the local news. Deeply moved by his heroic act, she was determined to repay his kindness. She reached out to her wealthy family and friends, sharing Tom’s story and asking for their support. They launched a fundraising campaign, which quickly gained momentum. In no time, enough money was raised to cover Andrew’s heart surgery. When Tom received the news, he was overwhelmed with emotion. The girl visited them in the hospital, and as Tom looked at his son’s sleeping face, now with a chance at a healthy life, and the kind-hearted girl by his side, tears of gratitude streamed down his face. This encounter not only saved two lives but also restored Tom’s faith in the power of kindness and humanity. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $济南一中2024级高二期中学情检测 英语试题 说明：本诚题分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第I卷为第1页至第10页，共55小题，第Ⅱ卷 为第11页至第12页，共21小题。请将答案按要求填写在答题纸相应位置，答在其它位置无 效，考试结束后将答题卡上交。试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（共95分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How much did Hemry probably weigh a month ago? A.Over 50 kg. B.Over 60 kg. C.Over 70 kg. 2.Which train did Jessica take? A.2:00 B.3:00 C.5:30. 3.What is the woman going to do tonight? A.Hold a party. B.Go to the theatre C.Visit the man. 4.What do we know about the man? A.He used to work in the US.B.He lives in London now. C.He is an American. 5.What is the woman trying to do? A.Ask for advice B.Make a suggestion. C.Offer to help 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A traffic safety survey. B.A serious car accident. C.Car passenger safety 高二英语试题 第1页共12页 7.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man's brother had a jeep. B.The woman has had a car accident C.The man's friend died in an accident. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the full price? A.￥80. B.￥105. C.￥130 9.What do we know about the discount tickets? A.They are for certain people. B.They cover a few scenic spots C.They are 20 yuan cheaper. 10.Which does the man want to learn more about? A.A full ticket. B.An elderly ticket. C.A student ticket. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Interviewer and interviewee. B.Ad designer and customer C.Boss and secretary 12.What do we know about the woman? A.She put an ad in a newspaper. B.She is a new graduate. C.She was a secretary. 13.What will probably be the result of the interview? A.The man reduces the pay. B.The woman is refused. C.The woman is admitted. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What can we learn about the man? A.He has a restaurant. B.He has graduated. C.He has been busy lately. 15.What does the woman major in? A.Computer science. B.Hotel management. C.Language of French. 高二英语试题 第2页共12页 16.What does the man think of his job? A.It's burdensome. B.It's not bad. C.It's difficult. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.A new idea of fitness B.A new way of keeping fit. C.A new factor of keeping fit 18.Which would be supported by the new definition? A.The stronger,the healthier B.The more flexible,the better. C.Different people,different standards of fitness. 19.What is the key of fitness according to the speaker? A.Strength. B.Endurance C.Flexibility 20.What can we learn from the passage? A.Housework is the best. B.Few people need to do sports. C.Exercises train our endurance. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bicycle Rental Tour In The City Since the ban of electric-scooter riding on the footpath in November 2022,the City Scoot has transitioned from electric scooters to bicycles!Our fleet of bicycles consists of Foldable Bikes,City Bikes,Hybrid Bikes and Kids Mountain Bikes!Experience Singapore by simply renting our bicycles for a self-guided ride.We will provide you with a map,highlighting scenic routes and stops which you mustn't miss!Alternatively,join our Marina Bay Tour package and entrust yourself to our hand-picked professional Tourist Guides-licensed by Singapore Tourism Board! Based on over 1,000 5-star reviews with 2023 TripAdvisor Certificate Of Excellence 2024 Travellers'Choice,we can proudly conclude that we offer the best rental and tour services in Singapore!We have two different concept stores for you to choose from.Self collection and return service for before and after operating hours are only applicable at this store,High Street Centre.You can now start and end your ride any time you wish.You can go for late night riding and return 高二英语试题 第3页共12页 anytime you want by locking it back outside the store. Two Stores for Bicycle Rental Esplanade Store High Street Centre Store Call/WhatsApp Call/WhatsApp +6593555881 +6598933839 Weekday:10am tol0pm Weekend Everyday:10am to 7pm /Holiday:9am to 10pm You may book online for self collection Last bike out at 8:45pm and return service. 1Week-$100 1Day-$20 2 Weeks-$90/week 2 Days-$19/day 3 Weeks-$80/week 3 Days-$18/day 1 Month-$70/week 4 Days to 1 Month-$17/day 21.What's the main service of the City Scoot? A.Sale of road maps.B.Free guided tour. C.Licence renewal. D.Bicycle rental. 22.Tourists prefer the High Street Centre mainly because A.it has a lower price for long-term rental B.tourists can enjoy 24-hour rental service C.it has many chain stores across Singapore D.tourists can lock bicycles very conveniently 23.How much might a person cost for one month's rental at Esplanade Store? A.$180 B.$260 C.$280 D.$400 B Winning a remarkable science award is really a big deal,especially if you are 12 years old.But Shanya Gill,a middle schooler from San Jose,California,won the top award in the Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge for designing a fire detection system that is superior to existing ones,as stated in the press release. "The top winners have exhibited boundless curiosity,"Maya Ajmera,president and CEO of Society for Science,said in the press release.Their remarkable research not only reflects their talent but also paves the way for an exciting new future. Shanya's inspiration came after a fire destroyed a restaurant in her neighborhood during the summer of 2022,reported The Washington Post."I had never really experienced something like that before",she told The Washington Post about the early morning fire at Holder's Country Inn,which started in the kitchen."They had smoke detectors,and yet it still burned down,"she added. After she studied fire statistics,Shanya spent over a year developing a fire detection system that 高二英语试题 第4页共12页 she believes could have prevented the fire.Unlike traditional smoke detectors that sense active fires from the smoke in the air,Shanya's thermal (imaging device is designed to stop fires from occurning With a thermal camera and a Raspberry Pi,a tiny computer,the device detects when a heat source has been left unattended for ten minutes and sends a text message wamning.Creating the prototype (was difficult and the hardest part was the programming.I had two designs,and my first design completely failed."It was a really big challenge I had to go through,"she said.The final device outperforms smoke detectors in speed and accuracy.Shanya wants to bring the costs down to make it even more common than previous smoke detectors. "Shanya saw a problem,went after it and tried to solve it,and that's what we need to encourage with all young people,"said Ajmera.She also highlighted the significance of supporting individuals, especially girls and kids of color,in STEM fields,as research indicates that many young people drop out of these areas. 24.What can we learn about Shanya from paragraph 2? A.She created an important platform for her peers B.She demonstrated her curious nature as a student. C.She earned a large amount of money from the award. D.She was younger than the other winners in performance. 25.What inspired Shanya to develop her fire detection system? A.Her experience with a destructive fire. B.Her ambition to win the science award. C.Her interest in computer programming.D.Her aim to enhance STEM education for girls. 26.What is an advantage of Shanya's invention? A.It can issue a warning about a potential fire. B.It consists of two parts that are easier to manage. C.It can detect active fires through smoke in the air. D.It operates when a fire breaks out within ten minutes. 27.Which of the following words can best describe Shanya Gill's? A.Intelligent and resourceful. B.Passionate and sympathetic. C.Curious and innovative. D.Knowledgeable and studious. C We've all experienced the sudden urge to check our phone,and a new study from Duke University might explain why.The research suggests that this isn't just a bad habit,but rather that our smartphones might be reshaping our brain's reward system,making us seek information in a way 高二英语试题 第5页共12页 similar to how we seek food or money. The study involved people playing a simple game where they had to choose between different symbols that offered certain chances of receiving a reward.The rewards were either money,the opportunity to leam a random piece of information (like a fun fact),or nothing.Meanwhile,the participants'brain activity was monitored using FMRI scans. The results were striking.The researchers found that the brain's dopamine-rich reward centers, particularly the vmPFC（前a额叶皮层)，became active when participants were expecting both monetary rewards and informational rewards.This suggests that our brains process the opportunity to gain new information as a valuable reward itself.The desire for information followed a classic "law of demand"-the more expensive (in terms of effort or cost)it was to get information,the less people sought it,just like any other product. "This finding helps explain the checking'behavior we see with smartphones,"said the study's lead author."Each time we slide down to refresh our news feed or check updates,we are essentially seeking a small piece of new information.Our brain perceives this information as having potential value,releasing dopamine（多巴胺)that makes the action feel rewarding,.even if the information itself is unimportant." The researchers believe this insight is crucial for understanding modemn behaviors.It indicates that the appeal of digital platforms is not merely about social connection but taps into a fundamental biological mechanism.However,they also warn that this cycle,if left unchecked,could contribute to problematic internet use,as the brain gets caught in a continuous circle of seeking minor informational rewards 28.How does the author introduce his topic? A.By presenting a personal experience. B.By describing a common daily behavior. C.By quoting a famous philosopher's saying D.By comparing ancient and modemn human behaviors 29.The author mentions the "FMRI scans"in Paragraph 2 mainly to A.emphasize the high cost of the scientific research B.describe the physical experience of the participants C.provide objective evidence for the study's conclusions D.explain the complex technology used in modern psychology 30.What does the "law of demand"in Paragraph 3 indicate A.The harder it is to get information,the less people want it. 高二英语试题 第6页共12页 B.People always want more information regardless of the cost. C.The value of information decreases as it becomes easier to get. D.Information is the most valuable product in the modern world. 31.What is the potential risk of the brain's reward system for information? A.It could slow down our thinking process. B.It might end up with too much screen time. C.It can damage our brain's fundamental structure. D.It will prevent us from learning essential knowledge. D Honey is a sweet treat that most people take for granted.But it is more than just a topping for cakes or a sweetener for tea.It's a miracle of sorts Honey is the only food product made by an insect that humans eat.Even with all our technical abilities,no one has figured out how to make artificial honey.There's really no replacement. A single pound of honey may require a beehive of up to 60,000 bees to visit two million flowers No wonder some people call it liquid gold!Although amber-colored clover honey tends to be most common,honey comes in a variety of shades and flavors,depending on the flowers that the bees gather nectar(花蜜)from. Honey has been used throughout history in a number of ways.One of the most remarkable things about it is that it never goes bad.It may crystallize,meaning that it becomes solid in parts,but simply warming it slightly will melt the crystals and return the honey to its liquid form. No one knows exactly how long honey has been used by humans,but Spanish cave paintings dated at 7,000 BC show early evidence of beekeeping.Honey was also used by the ancient Egyptians as a sweetener,as a gift to the gods,and even as an element used to create mummies().Honey has been found inside the Egyptian pyramids,and although that honey was more than 3,000 years old,it would still taste like honey and be safe to eat.No other food has such lasting power! Besides its many uses as a sweetener,honey has long been used as a medicinal treatment. Because it's difficult for any kind of bacteria to survive in honey,it makes a perfect barrier on cuts and can prevent infection.Honey is also an effective remedy to relieve a painful throat.It has even been found to be as effective in easing coughs in children. The next time a bee flies through your garden or you spread some honey on a piece of toast, think about the miracle of honey. 32.According to the passage,what makes honey unique among the foods that humans eat? A.Its various shades B.Its natural creation. 高二英语试题 第7页共12页 C.Its delightful sweetness. D.Its remarkable history. 33.Why does the author mention the honey in the Egyptian pyramids? A.To illustrate that it never goes bad. B.To show the cleverness of Egyptians. C.To compare it with the honey in Spain.D.To inform that it originates from Egypt 34.What is one of the medicinal uses of honey? A.Resisting common colds. B.Curing throat pain C.Preventing infection in wounds. D.Promoting bacterial growth. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Honey:a Timeless Treasure B.Honey:a Sweet Miracle of Nature C.Honey:a Common Sweetener D.Honey:a Natural Medicinal Treatment 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 When I was a child,my mother battled with me over learning the art of conversation and how to chat to grown ups.As a shy person,making small talk can feel unnecessary and forced.36 First impressions really do count.People make judgments based on your appearance and how you present yourself in the first few seconds of meeting.Simply smiling at a person can tell them that you're trustworthy and easy-going.Even if you're stressed about work or your boiler has exploded, your body language matters. 37 Smile and dress appropriately.Smile is like a warm welcome mat for your face- signaling applicability and friendliness-making all the difference in how people treat you.38 Think about what you're going to wear so you're not stressed over choosing an outfit on that day. Select clothes that make you feel empowered and confident.Remember,confidence starts with feeling good in your own skin,and the right outfit can be helpful in that joumey. Mirror the other person's body language.If you're struggling to connect with a person and have different views,mirroring their behavior can help you.39 Whether you like what they're saying or not,it doesn't matter that much. Be swan-like.Think of yourself as a swan on a pond.You can sail calmly,but secretly be working hard,kicking your legs at full speed beneath the water.40 You can shake out your tension later with a dance or a bath A.Then,how to create the right impression? B.If you're going to a social event,preparation is key. C.Body language makes a difference in any social contexts. 高二英语试题 第8页共12页 D.It's like becoming an automatic printer of their behaviors. E.It's an effective way to bond and make them feel understood. F.Despite my resistance,I can see mum gave me a useful life skill G.Keep your stress in check,hold your head high and move proudly. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My grandmother,Mary,had always been an agriculture artist.Each component of her yard vividly illustrated her 41 for plants.When she moved to a new house,she viewed her new garden as an 42 and immediately went to work. However,there was a fruit tree in the yard that 43 to bear fruit despite Grandma's nurturing.To encourage it to 44,she spoke to the tree,sang to the tree,and reasoned with this tree.No 45.Finally,she contacted an expert.After reciting a long list of hints,all of which she had already done,the expert made a 46 suggestion.He told her to hit the base of the tree with a broomstick to 47 its roots. Grandma knew the vibrations would find their way down to the root system,but she doubted if fruit would be the result of such an unconventional48 To her amazement,the next spring the tree 49 plentiful fruit,and the following years the fruit was more plentiful and healthy.We often laughed together at how 50 this beautiful elderly woman must have looked to anyone watching as she hit the defenseless tree.The story will always serve as a great 51 ofjoy for our family. Last month,when I was 52 a particularly difficult time,I called Grandma for advice. She reminded me that the tree's greatest strength and value came after 53.She lovingly 54 me,saying that my roots were being inspired by the personal trials I faced and that I would be a more fruitful tree'because of them She was not only an amazing 55-she was a wise grandma 41.A.passion B.knowledge C.admiration D.schedule 42.A.consumption B.reality C.conflict D.adventure 43.A.expected B.refused C.continued D.promised 44.A.flower B.escape C.complain D.relax 45.A.answer B.luck C.wonder D.signal 46.A.common B.traditional C.dramatic D.complex 47.A.break B.destroy C.motivate D.feed 高二英语试题 第9页共12页 48.A.condition B.strength C.activity D.approach 49.A.consumed B.yielded C.offered D.lacked 50.A.silly B.sensible C.realistic D.elegant 51.A.product B.symbol C.source D.objective 52.A.looking into B.working on C.preparing for D.going through 53.A.hardship B.growth C.trick D.criticism 54.A.warned B.appreciated C.encouraged D.doubted 55.A.nurse B.gardener C.trainee D.detector 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） 第二节（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A In Sarek Naional Park,I wake up to the sound of the wind 56 (buffet)the cloth of my tent.Standing at the edge of the mountain,watching the Rapa River flow through the valley below,I feel blessed to be alive and have this rare opportunity 57 (explore)this unique tenitory Once Sarek's mountains are home to the Sami.Today,most Sami have left their ancient Cottages in the mountain valleys and live 58 modern life in villages near Sarek instead.It is hoped that Sarek National Parkwill always remain as it is,natural and beautiful B We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our 59 (interaction)with other people.Body language 60 (vary)from culture to culture. However,some body language has many different uses.Perhaps the best example is smiling.We can use a smile to apologise,to greet someone,to ask for help,or to start a conversation.Experts suggest 61 (smile)at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger.And if we are feeling down or lonely,there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend. Yuan Longping,known as the "father of hybrid rice",is one of China's most famous scientists. When he was young,62 concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious food shortage.After graduating in 1953,he worked as a researcher to pursue the creation of hybrid rice.One characteristic of hybrids is that they usually attain a higher yield than 63(convention)crops.However,whether it was possible to develop a hybrid was a matter of great debate.The common 64(assume)then was that it could not be done. 高二英语试题 第10页共12页这是高二年级学习质量检测英语听力考试，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Henry can't be over sixty kilograms now. sure. How did he lose ten kilograms in a . month by playing basketball every morning? Jessica has left for the train station already. It's only two o'clock, and her train doesn't leave until five thirty. Oh, did he tell you? SHE decided to take the three o'clock train instead . of the five thirty. Would you like to go to the theater tonight? I've got some tickets. I'm sorry. I've arranged a party to meet some old . friends tonight. No problem. Maybe next time you'll come. Yes, that would be nice. Which is your favorite city. london. I spent my youth there, and I worked there and played there. But you are a citizen of amErica now. But london will always be on my mind. Professor smith, which novels should I . cover first? English novels or american novels? American novels. what about the scarlet letter? I think it's . worth reading. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Does everyone wear a seat belt each time they drive or ride in a car? Yes, I always have my seat belt on in my car. The chances of being injured in a car accident this year are one in sixty five. I think that's worth talking about. Have you ever been involved in an auto accident . only once my car went off the road on a rainy night? Fortunately, I was wearing . my seatbelt. Last december, my brother died in an accident. He was in the back seat of his friend's jeep. When IT rolled, he wasn't wearing a seatbelt. Fasten your seat belt should be an automatic thing as soon as you get into your car. But too many people still refuse . to wear a seat belt. Does . everyone wear a seat belt each time they drive . or ride in a car? I bet in car. the chances of being injured in a car accident this year are one in sixty five. I think that's worth talking about. Have you ever been involved in an auto accident? Only once my car went off the road on a rainy night. Fortunately, I was wearing . my seatbelt last december. My brother died in an accident. He was in the back seat of his friend's jeep when IT rolled. He wasn't wearing a seatbelt. Fasten your seat belt should be an automatic thing as soon as you get into your car. But too many people still refuse to . wear a seat belt. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Okay, it's your turn. What kinds ticket would you like? How many types of tickets are there? There are three kinds of tickets, full Price tickets, discount tickets and special tickets for single scenic spots. Are there any differences among them? sure. Can you tell me about them in detail? If you buy a full Price ticket, you can visit all the scenic spots in this area. How about the Price? Is IT very expensive . compared with the other kinds of tickets? IT is higher. How much is IT one . hundred thirty UN. Per person. How about the discount ticket? IT is one hundred five UN per . person who can enjoy this Price. The elderly, the disabled and students can receive this discount. What about the last kind? There are two Prices, sixty UN per person and twenty year per person. What is the difference between them? They are for difference. Scene exports. Okay, the last one interests me a lot. You can get more information about them from this list. Here you are. Okay, it's your turn. What kinds ticket would you like? How many types of tickets are there? There are three kinds of tickets, full Price tickets, discount tickets and special tickets for single scenic spots. Are there any differences among them? sure. Can you tell me about them in detail? If you buy a full Price ticket, you can visit all the scenic spots in this area. How about the Price? Is IT very expensive . compared with the other kinds of tickets? IT is tire. How much is IT? One hundred thirty UN per person? How about the discount ticket? IT is one hundred five UN per person who . can enjoy this Price. The elderly, the disabled and students can receive this discount. What about the last kind? There are two Prices, sixty UN per person and twenty UN per person. What is the difference between them? They are for differences in spots. Okay, the last one interests me a lot. You can get more information about them from this list. Here you are. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Well, miss Brown, could you please tell me about yourself? Yes, of course. I'm eighteen years old and just graduated from Peterson secretary school. I read your ad in the newspaper and know that you are looking for a secretary. Could you tell me what you can do? I can do whatever a secretary is expected to do, such as typing, receiving phone calls, sending faxes or writing reports. Well, that seems that your qualification for the job is excEllent. Could you tell what kind of salary you are expecting? I saw in the ad that this position offers a salary of around eight hundred dollars a month. right? That would be fine with me. Is there anything you would like to know . about the job? No, not so far. good. Thank you for coming. Miss Brown. I ve enjoyed meeting and talking with you, will let you know the result as early as possible. Thank you. I appreciate the time you have given me. Well, miss Brown, could you please tell me about yourself? Yes, of course. I'm eighteen years old and just graduated from Peterson secretary school. I read your ad in the newspaper and know that you are looking for a secretary. Could you tell me what you can do? I can do whatever a secretary is expected to do, such as typing, receiving phone calls, sending faxes or writing reports. Well, that seems that your qualification for the job is excEllent. Could you tell what kind of salary you are expecting? I saw in the ad that this position offers a salary of around eight hundred . dollars a month. That's right. That would be fine with me. Is there anything you would like to . know about the job? No. not so far. good. Thank you for coming, miss Brown. I ve enjoyed meeting and talking with you, will let you know the result as early as possible. Thank you. I appreciate the time of giving me. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oh, hi dave. Long time, no. see. Hi maria. I was in the neighborhood, so I thought I drop by. Come on in. Take a seat. Would you like something to drink? I have spread oran . juice and coffee. Spread would be fine. Um so how . have you been? Oh, not bad. And you oh, i'm doing okay, but school has been really hectic these days and I haven't had . time to relax. What's your major and managed well? What do you want to do once you graduate? Uh, I haven't decided for sure, but I think i'd like to work for a hotel or travel agency in this area. How about you? Well. when I first started college, I wanted to major in french, but I realized I might have a hard time finding a job using the language. So I changed to computer science with the right skill. Finding a job in the computer industry shouldn't be as difficult. So do you have a part time job to support yourself through school? Unfortunately, I received a four year academic scholarship, thEpace for all of my tuition and books. Wow. that's great. yeah. How about you? Are you working your way through school? Yeah, I work three times a week at a restaurant . near campus. Oh. what do you do there? I'm a cook. How do you like your job? It's okay. The other workers are friendly and the pay isn't bad. Oh, hi dave. Long time no. see. Hi maria. I was in neighborhood, so I thought I dropped by. Come on in. Take a seat. Would you like something to drink? I have spread orange . juice and coffee spread would be fine. Um so how have you been? Oh, not bad. And you. oh, i'm doing okay, but school has been really hectic these days and I haven't . had time to relax. What's your major anyway? So well, what you want to do once you graduate? Uh, I haven't decided for sure, but I think i'd like to work for a hotel or or travel agency in this area. How about you? Well. when I first started college, I wanted to major in french, but I realized I might have a hard time finding a job using the language. So I change to computer science with the right skill, finding a job in the computer industry shouldn't be as difficult. So do you have a part time job to support yourself through school? Well, fortunately, I received a four year academic scholarship, thEpace for all of my tuition and books. Wow. that's great. yeah. How about you? Are you working your way through school? Yeah, I work three times a week at a restaurant near campus. Oh. what do you do there? I'm a cook. How do you like your job? It's okay. The other workers are friendly and the pay isn't bad. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What exactly is fitness? How do you know whether you are fit under the old ideas of fitness? This question is answered by taking a few tests and comparing your performance to a standard. The new concept of fitness leaves every individual to arrive at his or her own conclusion. Based on individual needs, personal goals and different styles, the new definition of fitness is more flexible. You are fit if you can work effectively at all your Normal tasks, if you have enough energy left at the day's end to put in leisure activities, and if you have the strength to deal with an unexpected physical emergency, running a block to catch a bus, for instance, or rearranging all your furniture. By this definition, a healthy physically fit account would not be in the same shape as a healthy, physically fit athlete, but there is no need to be. Fitness can be divided into three basic parts, endurance, strength and flexibility. Of the three, endurance is the factor that is most often regarded as the key of fitness, and the exercises which build endurance have the greatest effect on your overall health. The exercises which can provide you with the best in dance training, include jogging, swimming, bicycling, walking, rolling rope, skipping, hiking, cross country, skin and games of baseball, handball and soccer. What exactly is fitness? How do you know whether you are fit under the old ideas of fitness? This question is answered by taking a few tests and comparing your performance to a standard. The new concept of fitness leaves every individual to arrive at his or her own conclusion. Based on individual needs, personal goals and different styles. The new definition of fitness is more flexible. You are fit if you can work effectively at all your Normal tasks, if you have enough energy left at the day's end to put in leisure activities, and if you have the strength to deal with an unexpected physical emergency, running a block to catch a bus, for instance, or rearranging all your furniture. By this definition, a healthy, physically fit accountant would not be in the same shape as a healthy physically fit athlete, but there is no need to be. Fitness can be divided into three basic parts, endurance, strength and flexibility. Of the three, endurance is the factor that is most often regarded as the key of fitness, and the exercises which build endurance have the greatest effect on your overall health. The exercises which can provide you with the best in dance training include jogging, swimming, cycling, walking, rolling rope skipping, hiking, cross country, skin and games of baseball, handball and soccer. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。