Unit 11-B 外刊·时文阅读速递-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)

该初中英语课件针对九年级下册设计，聚焦外刊时文阅读训练，涵盖阅读理解、还原、表达等题型，主题贴近生活如摇篮曲、微笑益处、缓解焦虑等。通过WPS可编辑课件，超链接跳转实现教材同步分层练到外刊拓展，构建连贯学习支架。 其亮点是以原创外刊语篇为核心，融合文化意识（如不同文化摇篮曲共性）、思维品质（推理判断、主旨归纳题型）和语言能力（细节理解、词义猜测训练）。分层设计适配不同水平，教师可灵活调整内容，学生提升阅读素养与跨文化理解，教师教学资源更丰富高效。

英 语 九年级下册 RJ 1 2 3 第一部分 教材同步分层练 4 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. B 外刊·时文阅读速递 5 刷外刊·刷时文 6 外刊 时文 Ⅰ 阅读理解 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：277 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 8分钟#1 素材来源：Highlights for Children#2 【2025原创】Different kinds of music influence our feelings in different ways. Some make us want to dance. Others increase our confidence. Lullabies make babies and young kids feel calm—so calm that they drop right off into sleep. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 7 Lullabies can be heard in cultures all over the world. Though they come from different places, these songs have a lot in common. They usually have simple words and melodies （旋律）.They’re sung in a soft voice and have a gentle rhythm （节奏）. Over the years, scientists have studied lullabies to find out more about their calming powers. Recent research has shown that lullabies can slow an baby’s heart and breathing rates, which are signs of relaxation. The songs also make babies less alert （警觉的） to things around them, helping them to doze off.Babies who have had someone sing to them fall asleep faster and sleep better than those who haven’t. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 Experts can point to a few reasons why lullabies are so calming for babies and others. For one thing, the slow rhythms of lullabies are similar to the comforting sounds a baby would have heard before birth—the sounds of the mother’s heartbeat and her voice, for example. What’s more, lullabies let a listener know that someone caring for them is nearby. This makes whoever is hearing the songs feel safe. As a result, they’re super relaxed. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 But people who listen to lullabies aren’t the only ones that benefit from them. According to researchers, singing these songs mellows out （放松） both the listener and the singer. So if you need a little bit of calm, sing or listen to a lullaby—then try to keep your eyes open!#9 阅读理解·语篇导读 这篇短文主要介绍了摇篮曲对婴儿的镇静作用及其背后的原因。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 1.Which of the following is true according to the text?( ) C A.Lullabies sound fast and loud to babies. B.Lullabies are often difficult to understand. C.Lullabies can make listeners feel calm. D.Lullabies around the world have little in common. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Lullabies make babies and young kids feel calm—so calm that they drop right off into sleep.”和最后一段的 “According to researchers, singing these songs mellows out both the listener and the singer.”可知，摇篮曲能让听众感到平静。故选C项。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 11 2.What does the underlined phrase “doze off” mean?( ) D A.Turn off. B.Break out. C.Write down. D.Fall asleep. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“The songs also make babies less alert to things around them, helping them to doze off… fall asleep faster and sleep better than those who haven’t.”可知，摇篮曲使婴儿对周围的事物不 那么警觉，有助于他们入睡。因此，doze off的意思是“入睡”。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 12 3.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?( ) B A.The examples of some lullabies. B.The results of research on lullabies. C.The signs of body relaxation. D.The advantages of sleeping faster. 【解析】主旨大意题。第三段主要介绍了科学家对摇篮曲的研究结果，包括摇篮 曲可以减缓婴儿的心率和呼吸频率，使他们不那么警觉，从而更容易入睡等。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 13 4.Who need to listen to lullabies according to the text?( ) C A.A careless driver. B.A creative writer. C.A nervous player. D.A patient doctor. 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的“So if you need a little bit of calm, sing or listen to a lullaby—then try to keep your eyes open!”可 知，如果你需要一点平静，可以唱或听摇篮曲。因此，需要放松和镇静的人可以 听摇篮曲，C选项（一个紧张的运动员。）符合这一描述。 知识拓展 the open air户外；露天 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 14 5.Which question does the passage answer?( ) D A.Who created lullabies? B.What do lullabies tell people? C.Why do lullabies become popular? D.Why do lullabies calm people? 【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了摇篮曲为何能使人平静。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 15 Ⅱ 阅读还原 素养：思维品质 体裁：说明文 词数：214 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 6分钟 素材话题：微笑的益处 【2025黑龙江大庆一模】Smiling is a great way to make yourself stand out while helping your body to do better. Smile to improve your health, your anti- stress level, and your attractiveness.6.___.Read the following and try to smile as much as you can. F 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 16 Smiling makes us attractive We are drawn to people who smile. There is an attraction factor. We want to know a smiling person and find out what is so good. Smiling changes our mood 7.___.There’s a good chance that your mood will change for the better. Smiling can trick the body into helping you change your mood. A Smiling is contagious （传染的） When someone is smiling, they lighten up the room, change the moods of others and make things more enjoyable.8.___.Smile a lot and you will draw people to you. C 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 17 9.___ Stress can really show up on our faces. Smiling helps to stop us from looking tired. When you are stressed, take time to put on a smile. The stress should be reduced and you’ll be better able to take action. G Smiling helps you stay positive Try this test：Smile. Now try to think of something negative without losing the smile. It’s hard. When we smile, our body is sending the rest of us a message that “Life Is Good”.10.___. E 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 18 A.Next time you are feeling down, try putting on a smile B.When you feel happy, you’ll make more friends C.A smiling person brings happiness D.Smiling helps us keep healthy E.Stay away from stress and worry by smiling F.Smiling is also a fun way to live longer G.Smiling reduces stress 阅读还原·语篇导读 这篇文章主要介绍了微笑的多种好处。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 19 6. ___ F 【解析】根据前文可知，此处概括微笑给人们带来的好处，F选项（微笑也是更长 寿的一种有趣方式）符合语境，故选F项。 7. ___ A 【解析】根据Smiling changes our mood可知，微笑可以改变我们的情绪，A选项 （下次你情绪低落的时候，试着挤出一个微笑）符合语境，故选A项。 8. ___ C 【解析】根据本段标题Smiling is contagious及“When someone is smiling, they lighten up the room， change the moods of others and make things more enjoyable.”可知，此处是说微笑的感染力，C选项（一个微笑的人会带来 快乐）符合语境，故选C项。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 20 9. ___ G 【解析】根据下文可知，此处是说微笑可以减少压力，G选项（微笑减轻压力）符 合语境，故选G项。 10. ___ E 【解析】根据上文可知，此处是在告诉我们要远离消极的情绪，E选项（用微笑远 离压力和担忧）符合语境，故选E项。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 21 Ⅲ 阅读表达 素养：思维品质 体裁：说明文 词数：234 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 8分钟#1 素材话题：缓解焦虑的方式#1.1 【2025湖南长沙期末】People sometimes think “What if something goes wrong？” It’s normal to have these “what-if” thoughts. We need to understand these thoughts and deal with them, so that we will be less worried. Worrying about the future is a common thing in life. Sometimes, people will think about what will happen if things don’t go as they want. For example, 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 22 “What if I make a mistake？” or “What if people laugh at me？” These “what-if” thoughts are all about bad results. When we spend a lot of time thinking about bad things that might happen, we are imagining the future as a disaster. Thinking too much about “what-if” makes us feel anxious and worried. For example, we may feel sad and it’s hard to focus on what we are doing. There are different ways to help ourselves. Angela McMillan suggests making an “if/then” plan. She says, “For example, if you have to speak in front of the class, then you can take a few deep breaths and tell yourself that you are ready and it’s okay. Or if a social event is too noisy and you feel uncomfortable, 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 then you can go outside for a few minutes.” We can also ask ourselves how possible it is for something to really happen. Angela McMillan points out that most of our worries don’t actually happen. She says, “Remember, these are just thoughts. The bravest thing we can do is not to let worry control us.” We should try to pay attention to what we are doing. Being angry with ourselves will make us feel worse. So we should be nice to ourselves.#1.1.5 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要针对人们常常担心事情会出错这一问题提出了一些建议。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 11.How can people be less worried about “what-if” thoughts？ ____________________________________________________________ They need to understand these thoughts and deal with them. 【解析】根据“We need to understand these thoughts and deal with them， so that we will be less worried.”可知答案。 12.How will we feel if we think too much about bad results？ ______________________ Anxious and worried. 【解析】根据“Thinking too much about ‘what-if’ makes us feel anxious and worried.”可知答案。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 25 13.According to Angela McMillan, what can you do at a noisy and uncomfortable social event？ _____________________________________ I can go outside for a few minutes. 【解析】根据“Or if a social event is too noisy and you feel uncomfortable， then you can go outside for a few minutes.”可知答案。 14.Will the things we are worried about always come true？ __________________ No, they won’t. 【解析】根据“Angela McMillan points out that most of our worries don’t actually happen.”可知此处应作否定回答。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 26 15. 开放性试题 What do you think of Angela McMillan’s suggestion？ _________________________________________ I think her suggestion is very helpful. 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 27 28 $