Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip课文佳句语法过关单-2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）八年级英语上册

UNIT 5 Going on an exchange trip · 课文佳句 01. 我真的感激他们让我住在他们家里。 02. 我已经学会了用筷子，还能说一点中文了！ 03. 学生们工作日和中国学生一起学习。 04. 我之前看过关于长城的视频，但亲眼见到它绝对是一次难忘的经历！ 05. 城墙蜿蜒穿过中国北方的山脉，绵延数千公里。 06. 长城无疑是人类历史上最令人惊叹的成就之一！ 07. 他们有机会亲自尝试不同的事物。 08. 老师们也向我们介绍了中国画。 09. 这和我在国内美术课上学到的很不一样。 010. 我还没有取得太大成功，但我会继续努力。 011. 我计划回国后和他们保持联系。 012. Steven考试前总感觉很紧张。他太担心了，以至于睡不好觉。 013. 她还在学习用这双细棍子吃饭。 014. 我对这次旅行有点紧张，因为我之前从来没有出过国。 015. 然而，这些英国学生和我年纪一样大，所以我觉得我们会相处得很好。 016. 下周，我们要参加一场文化交流晚会。 017. 我们小组打算向英国学生展示如何使用筷子！ 018. 现在我在北京已经一个星期了。 019. 我们老师已告诉我们，下周我们要画中国画和打太极。 020. 顺便说一下，魏还没去过英国。 021. 我想邀请他暑假期间去伦敦。 022. 因此，Doris已经两周没见到Chris了。 023. 我感觉自己像是这个家庭的一员。 024. 如果你去国外旅行，你可能会感到困惑、陌生或焦虑。 025. 抵达外国是令人兴奋的。 026. 一切都感觉很难，你很容易生气或难过。 027. 你发现很难和周围的人交流。 028. 在这个阶段，你开始慢慢应对这些困难。 029. 人们接受一个新的想法需花一些时间。 030. 我们不能指望别人为我们解决问题。 031. 越来越多的研究表明，在学一门语言有巨大的好处。 032. 他们发现这些人更善于理解新信息和适应变化。 033. 就像我们锻炼身体让它更强壮一样，我们也可以锻炼大脑让它运转得更好。 034. 他们会根据所交谈的对象，从一种语言切换到另一种语言。 035. 人们讲两门语言长大时，他们学会从不同的角度看待事物。 036. 正因如此，每当他们去世界的新地方游玩时，都会发现与各种各样的人相处起来更容易。 037. 思想无法脱离文化而独立存在。 · 本单元语法提要：现在完成时态 1、 构成: 2、 时态标志词： 等。 3、 用法： 1. 表示说话之前已经完成或刚完成的动作，不强调动作发生的具体时间，只强调对现在造成的影响或者结果。时态标志词包括already, yet, just, recently, so far, up to now, by now, till now, before, in the past few years等。 Recently, I have completed 60 per cent of the task. 2. 表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，还有可能持续下去的动作或状态。标志词：since, for等。 Since the party she had only spoken to him once. 3. 表示到目前为止动作已经完成的数量或者次数。标志词：ever, never, once, twice, the first time 等。 This is the first time the panda cubs have seen snow. 4、 重点&难点： 1. 区别：have gone to, have been to, have been in/at 1 表示已经出发去某地，强调人不在说话现场。 She Chengdu. She’ll be back next week. 2 表示曾经去过某地，强调经历，常与never, ever, never连用。 My grandparents the Palace Museum twice. 3 表示到目前为止已经呆在某地的时间，常与since, for连用。 Gracia China for 10 years. 2. This is the best film I’ve ever seen. = I’ve never seen such a good film before. 3. I bought this book 3 years ago. = = 4. It has been 3 years since I bought this book. = 5. It is the first time that Mr. Smith (visit) China. 6. 一般过去时现在完成时的区别： 1 一般过去时强调过去某个时间点发生的动作或状态，与现在无关；现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响或结果，或者动作从过去一直持续到现在，与现在有关。 2 一般过去时常用具体的过去时间状语连用。 7. 非延续性动词和延续性动词转换： 非延续性动词 延续性动词 die marry retire begin/start join borrow /buy get/fall/become…+adj. go back (to sp.)/return (to sp.) get to know move/go/reach/get to/arrive at/in/leave for leave (sp) open/close UNIT 5 Going on an exchange trip · 课文佳句 038. I’m really grateful that they let me stay in their home. 我真的感激他们让我住在他们家里。 039. I’ve learnt to use chopsticks, and I can speak a little Chinese! 我已经学会了用筷子，还能说一点中文了！ 040. The students spend the weekdays studying with Chinese students. 学生们工作日和中国学生一起学习。 041. I’ve watched videos about the Great Wall before, but seeing it in person is definitely an unforgettable experience! 我之前看过关于长城的视频，但亲眼见到它绝对是一次难忘的经历！ 042. The wall snakes its way through the mountains of north China for thousands of kilometres. 城墙蜿蜒穿过中国北方的山脉，绵延数千公里。 043. The Great Wall is no doubt one of the most amazing achievements in human history! 长城无疑是人类历史上最令人惊叹的成就之一！ 044. They get to try different things for themselves. 他们有机会亲自尝试不同的事物。 045. The teachers have introduced us to Chinese painting as well. 老师们也向我们介绍了中国画。 046. It’s quite different from what I’ve learnt in my art classes back home. 这和我在国内美术课上学到的很不一样。 047. I haven’t had much success yet, but I’ll keep trying. 我还没有取得太大成功，但我会继续努力。 048. I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home. 我计划回国后和他们保持联系。 049. Steven always feels nervous before an exam. He’s so worried that he can’t sleep well. Steven考试前总感觉很紧张。他太担心了，以至于睡不好觉。 050. She is still learning to eat with a pair of these thin sticks. 她还在学习用这双细棍子吃饭。 051. I’m a bit nervous about the trip because I have never been abroad before. 我对这次旅行有点紧张，因为我之前从来没有出过国。 052. However, the British students are the same age as me, so I think we’ll get along well. 然而，这些英国学生和我年纪一样大，所以我觉得我们会相处得很好。 053. Next week, we’re going to take part in a cultural exchange evening. 下周，我们要参加一场文化交流晚会。 054. My group is going to show British students how to use chopsticks! 我们小组打算向英国学生展示如何使用筷子！ 055. I have been in Beijing for a week now. 现在我在北京已经一个星期了。 056. Our teacher has told us we will do some Chinese painting and tai chi next week. 我们老师已告诉我们，下周我们要画中国画和打太极。 057. By the way, Wei hasn’t been to the UK. 顺便说一下，魏还没去过英国。 058. I’d like to invite him to London during summer holiday. 我想邀请他暑假期间去伦敦。 059. Therefore, Doris hasn’t seen Chris for two weeks. 因此，Doris已经两周没见到Chris了。 060. I felt like part of the family. 我感觉自己像是这个家庭的一员。 061. If you travel to a foreign country, you may feel confused, strange or anxious. 如果你去国外旅行，你可能会感到困惑、陌生或焦虑。 062. It is exciting to arrive in a foreign country. 抵达外国是令人兴奋的。 063. Everything feels difficult, and you get angry or sad very easily. 一切都感觉很难，你很容易生气或难过。 064. You find it difficult to communicate with people around you. 你发现很难和周围的人交流。 065. During this phase, you slowly start to deal with the difficulties. 在这个阶段，你开始慢慢应对这些困难。 066. It takes some time for people to accept a new idea. 人们接受一个新的想法需花一些时间。 067. We can’t expect others to solve the problems for us. 我们不能指望别人为我们解决问题。 068. A growing number of studies show that learning a second language has huge benefits. 越来越多的研究表明，在学一门语言有巨大的好处。 069. They discovered that these people were better at understanding new information and adapting to change. 他们发现这些人更善于理解新信息和适应变化。 070. Just as we exercise our bodies to make them stronger, we may also exercise our minds to make them work better. 就像我们锻炼身体让它更强壮一样，我们也可以锻炼大脑让它运转得更好。 071. They jump from one language to another, depending on who they are talking to. 他们会根据所交谈的对象，从一种语言切换到另一种语言。 072. When people grow up speaking two languages, they learn to see things from different points of view. 人们讲两门语言长大时，他们学会从不同的角度看待事物。 073. Because of this, they find it easier to get along with all kinds of people whenever they visit a new part of the world. 正因如此，每当他们去世界的新地方游玩时，都会发现与各种各样的人相处起来更容易。 074. A mind cannot be independent of culture. 思想无法脱离文化而独立存在。 · 本单元语法提要：现在完成时态 1、 构成: have / has (haven’t/hasn’t) + done 2、 时态标志词： already, yet, just, lately, recently, these days, in the past few days, during the last two weeks, since yesterday, since 2 days ago, since 1991, for a long time, for a month, so far, up to now, till(until/by) now, ever, never, three times等。 3、 用法： 1. 表示说话之前已经完成或刚完成的动作，不强调动作发生的具体时间，只强调对现在造成的影响或者结果。时态标志词包括already, yet, just, recently, so far, up to now, by now, till now, before, in the past few years等。 Recently, I have completed 60 per cent of the task. 2. 表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，还有可能持续下去的动作或状态。标志词：since, for等。 Since the party she had only spoken to him once. 3. 表示到目前为止动作已经完成的数量或者次数。标志词：ever, never, once, twice, the first time 等。 This is the first time the panda cubs have seen snow. 4、 重点&难点： 1. 区别：have gone to, have been to, have been in/at 1 have gone to表示已经出发去某地，强调人不在说话现场。 She has gone to Chengdu. She’ll be back next week. 2 have been to表示曾经去过某地，强调经历，常与never, ever, never连用。 My grandparents have been to the Palace Museum twice. 3 have been in/at表示到目前为止已经呆在某地的时间，常与since, for连用。 Gracia has been in China for 10 years. 2. This is the best film I’ve ever seen. = I’ve never seen such a good film before. 3. I bought this book 3 years ago. = I’ve had this book since 3 years ago. = I’ve had this book for 3 years. 4. It has been 3 years since I bought this book. = It is 3 years since I bought this book. 5. It is the first time that Mr. Smith has visited China. 6. 一般过去时现在完成时的区别： 1 一般过去时强调过去某个时间点发生的动作或状态，与现在无关；现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响或结果，或者动作从过去一直持续到现在，与现在有关。 2 一般过去时常用具体的过去时间状语连用。 7. 非延续性动词和延续性动词转换： 非延续性动词 延续性动词 die be dead marry be married retire be retired begin/start be on join be a member of borrow /buy keep /have get/fall/become…+adj. be+adj. go back (to sp.)/return (to sp.) be back in get to know know move/go/reach/get to/arrive at/in/leave for be at/in leave (sp) be away (from sp) open/close be open/be closed 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $