精品解析：重庆市巴南区南区联考2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年上期半期考试 高一英语 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the hospital. B. In a shop. C. In the post office. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: I need to send this package to Beijing. W: OK. You need to fill in this chart first. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He already tried that suggestion. B. He already bought something. C. He hadn’t considered that idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I need to buy something for my computer. My Wi-Fi doesn’t seem to be working. W: Have you tried turning everything off and turning it back on? M: Oh? Really? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why can’t the man give the woman a ride? A. His car is being repaired. B. He is riding the company bus. C. He isn’t going into town. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: If you’re taking your car into town today, do you think I could get a ride from you? M: My car is actually in the repair shop. But you’re welcome to keep me company on the bus if you want. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When was the meeting scheduled? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sarah. What’s wrong? Are you upset? W: It’s 6:30. You were supposed to be here half an hour ago. M: I’m sorry. There was so much traffic on the freeway. It won’t happen again. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the speakers do last weekend? A. They went climbing. B. They played football. C. They watched a match. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Last weekend was amazing, wasn’t it? W: Yes. It was. But I fell over a lot and my legs hurt! M: Mine too. Getting down the hill was harder than playing a whole football match! W: I want to go there again, but first I’m going to the sports center to get fit. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Michael Lamb look like according to the woman? A. He is tall. B. He is old. C. He is fat. 7. Who is busy? A. Brad Peter. B. Tom Delaney. C. Dave Wilson. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Now, we need an actor for the lead role. Brad Peter is certainly good-looking enough. But is he tall enough? M: No, he isn’t. He’s only 1 meter 50. How about Tom Delaney? He’s very attractive. W: But he hasn’t had enough experience. He’s only acted in one film. M: Well, Michael Lamb is famous enough — everyone knows him. He’s appeared in lots of films. W: Yeah, but he’s too old. He’ll be 50 next year. And look at his photo — he hasn’t got enough hair. This is a love story, remember? M: What about Dave Wilson? W: He’s always very busy. I’m sure he hasn’t got enough time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long has the woman traveled? A. For half a year. B. For one year. C. For two years. 9. Where was the woman unable to visit? A. Asia. B. Australia. C. South America. 10. Why couldn’t the woman continue with her travels? A. Her arm was hurt. B. Her father fell ill. C. Her money was stolen. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Debbie. I haven’t seen you in ages. Where have you been hiding? W: I’ve been traveling around the world over the last six months. M: That sounds amazing. Where did you go? W: I visited Asia and Australia. I was meant to go to South America, too, but I couldn’t continue. M: Why, what happened? W: Well, I was meant to be traveling for a year, but I had to cut my trip short. M: How come? Is your dad okay? He’s not ill again, is he? W: No. He’s fine. I was robbed and someone stole my money. I’m broke. M: Sorry to hear that. W: I know. It took me two years to save the money. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is the man? A. 57. B. 40. C. 47. 12. Which statement is true about the man’s kids? A. They are grateful. B. They are dependent. C. They are problem students. 13. How will the man deal with his kids? A. He will put them back to Greece. B. He will leave them alone in New York. C. He will support them until they’re married. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello Yannis, how was your trip back to Greece? M: Hi, Susan. It was fantastic. Everything was as it used to be. I can’t believe it’s been four decades W: You came over from Greece when you were 17 and started out working right away. M: And I worked really hard so that I supported my parents, and put my brother through college. W: Now look at you. You have a beautiful family here in New York. M: Yes, but I’m worrying about my kids now. They have everything they want, but they don’t appreciate anything. W: I understand. Well just so you know, we Americans cut our kids off when they’re 18. M: And that’s probably for the best. W: We’re proud to do so. So why don’t you try? M: I wish I could. But we’re Greek. They’re ours until they’re married. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman doing? A. Sharing a painting. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Hosting a program. 15. How did the man learn to paint as a little kid? A. By teaching himself. B. By learning from his mother. C. By studying together with his friends. 16. What does the man think of his work? A. Enjoyable. B. Tiring. C. Challenging. 17. What is the man going to do in the future? A. Publish a comic book. B. Hold an exhibition. C. Build a graffiti town. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening. Our guest today is artist Sam Cox, or “Mr. Doodle”. He is famous for his signature doodles. Welcome Mr. Doodle. It’s amazing that you’ve covered your house with your signature doodles. Our audience is curious about it. M: Well, the bedroom is actually the first room that I started. I doodled a different theme based on the purpose of each room, including food in the kitchen, clouds in the”thinking room“, the ocean in the bathroom and so on. W: When did you start to draw pictures? M: When I was about one year old. My mother taught my brother and I to paint. As a teenager, I drew small comics about the subject with my friends. By the age of 25, I had chosen to be a full-time graffiti artist. W: How do you describe your work? M: It’s just such a great process. I just make myself completely involved in this free-flowing state of creation, and experience the joy of creation. W: Do you have any plans for the future? M: I want to build a “graffiti town” by doodling more houses in the area to further spread my creativity. You know this house was just the beginning of my childhood dream of doodling an entire planet. W: Sounds great. Thank you very much for coming, and for bringing us so much. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the ship captain going to do? A. Speed the ship. B. Change the direction. C. Stop the ship. 19. What is the weather probably like now? A. Sunny and nice. B. Windy and rainy. C. Stormy and cold. 20. What should the passengers do? A. Run for safety. B. Stay in their rooms. C. Call 911. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Everybody, attention please. This is your captain speaking. I have something urgent to tell you. We have to change our direction due to a storm up ahead about fifty miles away. We were hoping to get to Miami by 7:00 p.m., but the storm started moving faster than we had thought. We just can’t take any chances, so we’ll have to stop in Havana City and continue on tomorrow morning. There is also a chance that the storm will move closer to us, and we might experience some strong wind and rain. We know it seems nice and calm now, but that could change at any minute. For this reason, we need everyone to leave the deck and walk to your rooms at once. This is for your own safety. Do not run; we don’t want anyone getting hurt. Please don’t worry. We’ve done this trip from Mexico City hundreds of times, so you’re in good hands. If you need help, please look for our staff or dial 811 on the phone in your room. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Online events are virtual and highly interactive, where people come together to learn and have a good time on the web. Find an online event to enjoy. No matter what you’ re looking for, there’s one that’s just right for you. ·Chocolate Donuts- Free Workshop Organizer: BAKE IT UP! & Lorena Price: Free Time: 3:00 pm — 4:30 pm, March 10 Join me and learn how to make this super easy dessert. These chocolate donuts baked with a cake y texture (口感) are soft and of course delicious. Dipped (蘸) in some chocolate, these donuts will be just the perfect gift for your friends or family! The workshop will be live on Facebook & Instagram. ·Sweet Dreams PJ Party Organizer: Secret Dance Addiction Price: Free Time: 9:00 pm — 12:00 pm, March 9 Feel healthier, more energetic and more alive as you rediscover what it means to DREAM with an expert- led session on the power of rest. Recharge your batteries and then dance yourself into a dream state with an exciting dance party. Wear your pajamas (睡衣). This is a PJ party, after all! ·Chamber Music Concert Organizer: Sands Films Music Room Price: Free Time: 4:00 pm — 6:00 pm, March 8 As spring brings hope of warmer days, Sands Films celebrates International Woman’s Day with a program of music from women composers (作曲家) inspired by the spirit of the Belle Epoque. 21. What can you do if you join the Chocolate Donuts event? A. Get a chocolate donut for free. B. Learn how to make chocolate donuts. C. Share your experience of making donuts. D. Make friends with people who love chocolate donuts. 22. What is the main purpose of the “Sweet Dreams PJ Party”? A. To teach baking skills. B. To host a dance competition. C. To contribute to healthy sleep habits. D. To celebrate International Women’s Day. 23. What is the common feature of the three events? A. They are all free of charge. B. They all involve physical activities. C. They all take place during the daytime. D. They are all related to food and drinks. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三个有趣的免费在线活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据•Chocolate Donuts- Free Workshop中“Join me and learn how to make this super easy dessert. These chocolate donuts baked with a cake y texture are soft and of course delicious.”（和我一起学习如何制作这个超级简单的甜点。这些巧克力甜甜圈烤得像蛋糕一样柔软，当然也很美味。）可知，如果你参加巧克力甜甜圈活动，你能学习如何做巧克力甜甜圈。故选B项。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据•Sweet Dreams PJ Party 中“Feel healthier, more energetic and more alive as you rediscover what it means to DREAM with an expert- led session on the power of rest. Recharge your batteries and then dance yourself into a dream state with an exciting dance party.”（在专家主持的关于休息的力量的会议中，当你重新发现做梦的意义时，你会感觉更健康、更有活力、更有活力。给自己充电，然后参加一场令人兴奋的舞会，让自己进入梦幻状态。）可推知，“甜蜜之梦PJ派对”的主要目的是促进健康的睡眠习惯。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据这三个活动中共同的信息Price: Free（价格：免费）可知，这三个活动的共同特点是都是免费的。故选A项。 B The first week of September was a week that I had been expecting (期待) all summer. I didn’t want summer to end, but I was excited about going to high school for my first week. When I got to school in the morning on the first day, I realized how large the school was, and how many students went there. I ended up in the wrong classroom because of the size of the school. Luckily, a kind senior showed up and guided me to my homeroom before I was late. I was happy to see that in a class of unfamiliar (不熟悉的) faces, the only open seat was next to my good friend Casey. My science teacher seemed like a good teacher. She was exciting and fun. After finishing four classes without too much of a challenge, I didn’t feel too bad about ninth grade. However, the fifth class changed everything. I didn’t feel ready after all. My teacher’s name is Mr. Valassidis but he told us to call him Mr. V. Mr. V told us that we would have to write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level books such as The Odyssey this year. I love reading and writing. But come on. 40 ESSAYS? AP-level books? Now I was afraid. The courses in high school seem like they’re going to get much harder, but they haven’t yet. Even though my classes look hard, they look really exciting too. The first week passed quickly. Although a lot of things were overwhelming (令人不知所措的): the size of the campus, the crowds (人群) and the seniors, having a totally different experience than I had ever had before was really exciting. Now, I’m really happy about high school. I have lots of friends in my classes, I really like my teachers and I’m meeting new people. 24. How did the author feel when his high school life was about to start? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed. D. Helpless. 25. What happened to the author on his first day of high school? A. He was late for class. B. He was praised by Mr. V. C. He got lost on the campus. D. He met Casey for the first time. 26. What made the author afraid? A. The strict rules in classes. B. How his science teacher behaved. C. What he was expected to do with his studies. D. The reading homework on the first day of high school. 27. Which of the following can best describe the author’s first week of high school? A. Hard and unexpected. B. Busy but eye-opening. C. Tiring but meaningful. D. Different and exciting. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者进入高中第一周的经历和感受，包括对校园大小、学生人数、课程难度等方面的描述，以及个人对高中生活的期待、兴奋、紧张和适应的过程。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“I didn’t want summer to end, but I was excited about going to high school for my first week.(我不想让暑假结束，但我很兴奋要去高中的第一周。)”可知，虽然作者不想夏天结束，但即将开始的高中生活仍然让他感到兴奋。说明当他的高中生活即将开始时，作者是高兴的。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“When I got to school in the morning on the first day, I realized how large the school was, and how many students went there. I ended up in the wrong classroom because of the size of the school.(当我第一天早上到达学校时，我意识到学校有多大，有多少学生在那里。由于学校的规模，我最后进错了教室。)”可知，作者因为学校太大而最终走错了教室，即他在校园里迷路了。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Mr. V told us that we would have to write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level books such as The Odyssey this year. I love reading and writing. But come on. 40 ESSAYS? AP-level books? Now I was afraid.(V先生告诉我们，今年我们要写40篇文章，还要读AP级别的书，比如《奥德赛》。我喜欢阅读和写作。但是别这样。40篇吗？AP-level书吗？现在我害怕了。)”可知，作者对于今年需要写40篇作文和阅读AP级别的书籍感到害怕，这些是学习上的期待和要求。因此，他对于学习上的期待感到害怕。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The first week passed quickly. Although a lot of things were overwhelming (令人不知所措的): the size of the campus, the crowds (人群) and the seniors, having a totally different experience than I had ever had before was really exciting. Now, I’m really happy about high school. I have lots of friends in my classes, I really like my teachers and I’m meeting new people.(第一个星期过得很快。虽然很多事情都让人不知所措：校园的规模，人群和高年级学生，有一个完全不同于我以前的经历真的很令人兴奋。现在，我对高中生活感到很开心。我在班上有很多朋友，我真的很喜欢我的老师，我也认识了很多新朋友。)”可知，作者高中第一周的经历是充满新奇的、与之前完全不同的，同时也是令人兴奋的。故选D。 C Scientists have long said getting a good night’s sleep is important to your health. Now, an American team of scientists reports that too much sleep might be connected with cognitive decline (认知衰退). Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine did the sleep study. Their findings were published in the September issue of Brain. The study examined 100 adults who had been under medical observation for cognitive ability for 3 years. The average age of the study subjects was 65. Every year, they were asked to complete several tests for signs of cognitive decline—the higher the score, the less cognitive decline. They also wore special devices (设备) to measure their brain activity during sleep. The study found that eighty-eight of the group were identified as free of cognitive damage eleven subjects as very little damaged, and one as a little damaged. And those whose cognitive scores declined slept less than 4.5 hours or more than 6.5 hours per night. But the scores stayed the same for those in the middle of the range (区间). Dr. Brendan Lucey, leading author of the research, said, “Our study suggests that there is a middle range for total sleep time for best cognitive ability. Shorter and longer sleep times were connected with worse cognitive result.” Greg Elder, a sleep researcher at Northumbria University, expressed his ideas about the findings. He wrote in The Conversation, “This is low when we consider that older adults are advised to get between seven and eight hours of sleep every night.” He also noted that the research should have taken other information about the subjects studied, including their general health or economic conditions, into consideration. But Dr. Lucey agreed that each person’s sleep needs are unique. Babies, young children, and teens need even more sleep for their growth and development. And people over 65 should also get more sleep per night. “It suggests that sleep quality may be key, not simply total sleep.” Lucey added. 28. Which side of the study does paragraph 2 mainly focus on? A. Its process. B. Its background. C. Its result. D. Its preparations. 29. Which is the best for total sleep time according to the study? A. 4 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours. D. 9 hours. 30. What can be inferred from Greg Elder’s words? A. The findings need to be perfected. B. Older adults need less sleep every night. C. The more you sleep, the better your health is. D. The findings agree with former expectations. 31. Which of the followings may Dr. Lucey agree with? A. One’s sleep styles cannot be changed. B. The amount of sleep increases with age. C. Sleep needs differ from person to person. D. Sleep time matters more than sleep quality. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一组美国科学家报告说，过多的睡眠可能与认知能力下降有关。文章介绍了研究开展的过程以及人们对此研究结果的看法。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“The study examined 100 adults who had been under medical observation for cognitive ability for 3 years. The average age of the study subjects was 65. Every year, they were asked to complete several tests for signs of cognitive decline—the higher the score, the less cognitive decline. They also wore special devices (设备) to measure their brain activity during sleep.(这项研究调查了100名接受了3年认知能力医学观察的成年人。研究对象的平均年龄为65岁。每年，他们都被要求完成几项认知能力下降迹象的测试——分数越高，认知能力下降就越少。他们还佩戴了特殊的设备来测量他们在睡眠中的大脑活动)”可知，第二段主要关注研究的过程。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“And those whose cognitive scores declined slept less than 4.5 hours or more than 6.5 hours per night. But the scores stayed the same for those in the middle of the range (区间). Dr. Brendan Lucey, leading author of the research, said, “Our study suggests that there is a middle range for total sleep time for best cognitive ability. Shorter and longer sleep times were connected with worse cognitive result.”(而那些认知能力下降的人每晚睡眠不足4.5小时或超过6.5小时。但对于那些处于中等范围的人来说，得分保持不变。该研究的主要作者Brendan Lucey博士说：“我们的研究表明，最佳认知能力的总睡眠时间处于中等范围。睡眠时间越短、越长，认知结果越差。”)”可知，最佳总睡眠时间在4.5小时和6.5小时之间，结合选项，最合适的睡眠时间是6小时。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“And those whose cognitive scores declined slept less than 4.5 hours or more than 6.5 hours per night.(而那些认知能力下降的人每晚睡眠不足4.5小时或超过6.5小时)”以及倒数第二段“Greg Elder, a sleep researcher at Northumbria University, expressed his ideas about the findings. He wrote in The Conversation, “This is low when we consider that older adults are advised to get between seven and eight hours of sleep every night.” He also noted that the research should have taken other information about the subjects studied, including their general health or economic conditions, into consideration.(诺森比亚大学的睡眠研究员Greg Elder表达了他对这一发现的看法。他在The Conversation中写道：“当我们考虑到老年人被建议每晚睡7到8小时时，这一比例很低。”他还指出，研究应考虑到有关被研究对象的其他信息，包括他们的总体健康或经济状况)”可知，与最佳总睡眠时间相比，老年人被建议每晚睡7到8小时，Greg Elder认为研究应考虑到有关被研究对象的其他信息，所以研究的发现有待完善。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But Dr. Lucey agreed that each person’s sleep needs are unique.(但Lucey博士也认为，每个人的睡眠需求都是独一无二的)”可推知，Lucey博士会同意睡眠的需求因人而异的观点。故选C。 D “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” But now scientists have given us another warning: too much play with smartphones or computers makes you dull too. “Many focus on the benefits of digital devices (设备) in education but ignore the costs,” said Patricia Greenfield from the University of California, “losing the ability to understand the emotions of other people is one of the costs.” Greenfield and her research team did an experiment. They worked with 105 children who spend about 4.5 hours in front of screens on a school day. The students were asked to describe the emotions towards the pictures of people who were happy, sad, angry or scared. Then, half of them attended a five-day nature and science camp. There they had no smartphones, TV, or computers. The other half stayed in school and spent the five days as usual. Five days later, all the children took the test again. Students who had been to the camp got about 5 percent more answers correct than they had done before the camp. But the other group of students didn’t show much improvement. The study is not perfect in some ways, said the researchers. But scientists say that the study is still a warning for us. “Emotional skills develop in practice and the brain develops through real interaction,” said Professor Taylor, a professor at the University of San Francisco. Researchers talked to 2,000 parents of children aged 2 — 16 in the UK about what activities their children could do confidently. The results were surprising: their children could use a tablet (平板电脑) (59%) and work a mobile phone (57%) more confidently than they could tie their shoe laces (鞋带) (53%)! So, spend more time away from mobile phones and computers if you want to be an understanding friend, and not a member of what the Daily Mail called “Generation Helpless”. 32. According to Professor Greenfield, what’s the possible result of using digital media in education? A. Being on bad terms with family members. B. Making more mistakes when taking exams. C. Falling far behind others in all schoolwork. D. Failing to relate to other people’s emotions. 33. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The background of the experiment B. The process of the experiment C. The results of the experiment D. The purpose of the experiment 34. What do scientists think of the results of Greenfield’s experiment? A. They are alarming for people. B. They are far from perfect. C. They are quite surprising. D. They don’t need to be improved. 35. What’s the purpose of writing the text? A. To warn us to stay away from the Internet. B. To explain how people become the Internet addicts. C. To advise children to spend less time on screens. D. To show digital devices are essential for modern education. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家对于人们长期接触电子产品造成的影响的测试。通过对不同组学生参与不同的活动以后的情感测试，得出结果：长期接触电子产品会让人缺失一些情感因素以及降低对他人的理解能力。 32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段““Many focus on the benefits of digital devices (设备) in education but ignore the costs,” said Patricia Greenfield from the University of California, “losing the ability to understand the emotions of other people is one of the costs.”(加利福尼亚大学的Patricia Greenfield说：“许多人都把注意力集中在数字设备在教育中的好处上，却忽视了它的代价。失去理解他人情绪的能力就是代价之一。”)”可知，根据Greenfield教授的说法，在教育中使用数字设备会导致无法理解他人的情感。故选D。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“They worked with 105children who spend about 4.5hours in front of screens on a school day. The students were asked to describe the emotions towards the pictures of people who were happy, sad, angry or scared. Then, half of them attended a five-day nature and science camp. There they had no smartphones, TV, or computers. The other half stayed in school and spent the five days as usual. Five days later, all the children took the test again.(他们对105个孩子进行了研究，这些孩子每天在屏幕前呆4.5个小时。学生们被要求描述看到快乐、悲伤、愤怒或害怕的人的照片时的情绪。然后，他们中的一半人参加了为期五天的自然科学营。在那里，他们没有智能手机、电视或电脑。另一半留在学校，像往常一样度过这五天。五天后，所有的孩子又参加了一次测试。)”可知，第二段主要讲了实验的过程。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The study is not perfect in some ways, said the researchers. But scientists say that the study is still a warning for us.(研究人员说，这项研究在某些方面并不完美。但科学家们表示，这项研究仍然是对我们的一个警告。)”可知，科学家们认为Greenfield教授的实验结果给人警告。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“But now scientists have given us another warning: too much play with smartphones or computers makes you dull too.(但现在科学家们给了我们另一个警告:过度玩智能手机或电脑也会让你变得无聊。)”并结合文章主要介绍了科学家对于人们长期接触电子产品造成的影响的测试，通过对不同组学生参加不同的活动以后的情感测试，结果显示：长期接触电子产品会让人缺失一些情感因素以及降低对他人的理解能力可知，本文的目的是建议孩子减少和电子屏幕接触的时间。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Discipline is used in schools to keep students, teachers and other staff safe and to help meet the behavioral, social and emotional needs of the students as they grow and develop. Schools can choose to use discipline in various ways. ____36____ Punitive (惩罚性的) techniques of discipline are most commonly used. ____37____ For example, a student must move his desk to the front of the room after getting caught throwing pencils at other students. The aim is that next time the student considers throwing a pencil, he will remember the embarrassment of having to move to the front of the room while the entire class knows he is in trouble. Zero tolerance is something that is used for more severe behaviors. ____38____ However, the technique of zero tolerance means that no warnings are given and consequences are immediate. This type of discipline is used in cases of violence toward other students and other dangerous behaviors. Some schools also use positive reinforcement (强化), which is a technique that involves offering positive consequences for behaviors that teachers and other staff want to see. For example, perhaps a student is given a sticker for turning in homework on time. ____39____ So students want to make the right choices. The type of discipline a school chooses to use has an impact on the overall atmosphere and safety of the learning environment. ____40____ It means schools can choose more than one type according to different situations. In this way, schools can create well-rounded students who avoid undesired behaviors and instead gravitate toward the desired ones. A. The goal here is to make proper behavior attractive. B It helps students have a higher academic performance. C. In general, experts suggest using a mixture of the types. D. It aims to teach students ways to avoid undesired behaviors. E. And the choice usually depends on how severe the wrongdoing is. F. They involve using punishment in response to a negative behavior. G. Typically students are given one warning or two before being punished. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是学校使用纪律的几种方式。 【36题详解】 空格前说“Schools can choose to use discipline in various ways.（学校可以通过多种方式选择使用纪律。）”，E选项“And the choice usually depends on how severe the wrongdoing is.（这种选择通常取决于不当行为的严重程度。）”中的“choice”和前面的“choose”相一致，说明纪律的选择由学生错误的严重程度来确定，因此E选项承上启下，符合语境，故选E。 【37题详解】 空格前说“Punitive (惩罚性的) techniques of discipline are most commonly used.（惩罚手段是最常用的。）”，F选项“They involve using punishment in response to a negative behavior.（它们涉及对消极行为的惩罚。）”中的“punishment”和前面的“Punitive (惩罚性的) techniques”相一致，且后文“For example, a student must move his desk to the front of the room after getting caught throwing pencils at other students.（例如，一个学生向其他学生扔铅笔被抓后，必须把他的桌子移到教室前面。）”是惩罚的一个例子，因此F选项承上启下，符合语境，故选F。 【38题详解】 空格后说“However, the technique of zero tolerance means that no warnings are given and consequences are immediate.（然而，零容忍的技术意味着不发出警告，后果是立即发生的。）”，G选项“Typically students are given one warning or two before being punished.（通常情况下，学生在受到惩罚之前会得到一两次警告。）”中的“warning”和后面的“warnings”相一致，形成词语复现，因此G选项承上启下，符合语境，故选G。 【39题详解】 空格前说“For example, perhaps a student is given a sticker for turning in homework on time.（例如，也许一个学生会因为按时交作业而得到一张贴纸。）”，空格后说“So students want to make the right choices.（所以学生们想要做出正确的选择。）”，A选项“The goal here is to make proper behavior attractive.（这里的目标是使适当的行为具有吸引力。）”中的“make proper behavior attractive”和后面的“学生们想要做出正确的选择”相呼应，说明使适当的行为有吸引力后学生才会想要做出正确的选择，因此A选项承上启下，符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 空格后说“It means schools can choose more than one type according to different situations.（这意味着学校可以根据不同的情况选择多种类型。）”，C选项“In general, experts suggest using a mixture of the types.（一般来说，专家建议混合使用这些类型。）”中的“a mixture of the types”和空格后的“more than one type”相一致，是语义的复现，因此C选项承上启下，符合语境，故选C。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Sana, why don’t you read this paragraph for us?” asked Miss Mehwish. Hesitantly (犹豫地), Sana stood up to ____41____the paragraph. She stammered (结巴着说话), “Em ... Emma was stand ... ing ...” The ____42____started laughing. “Sana,” said Miss Mehwish, “Sana, ____43____.” Feeling awkward (尴尬的), Sana sat down and Miss Mehwish ____44____someone else to read it. After the class, Sana went to the ____45____, planning to practice reading and overcome (克服) her weakness. To go to the bookshelf, she walked past some of her classmates who were ____46____sitting there. She heard them speaking softly, “What is she ____47____here?” asked one. “She needs to work hard!” said another. Disheartened, Sana ____48____a book. She sat at the far corner of the library and started reading the ____49____. After many tries, she found that it was not ____50____for her to read in a flowing (流畅的) way; she needed a lot of practice and ____51____. Then, Aliza, one of her classmates, walked to Sana and offered her help. Gladly, Sana ____52____. So every day, whenever they got time, Aliza would teach Sana to read. Soon Sana’s reading started to flow and she became ____53____. A few weeks later, Miss Mehwish carried out a reading test. When it was Sana’s turn, she read the paragraph without stammering or hesitation, which ____54____everyone. Miss Mehwish ____55____Sana for her improved reading ability. Sana thanked Aliza for helping her. 41. A. find B. write C. read D. translate 42. A. team B. class C. teachers D. fans 43. A. sit down B. slow down C. stand up D. hurry up 44. A. helped B. forced C. warned D. asked 45. A. hall B. playground C. library D. bookshop 46. A. also B. already C. always D. almost 47. A. doing B. saying C. dreaming D. singing 48. A. picked B. bought C. stole D. borrowed 49. A. post B. bill C. paragraph D. book 50. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. necessary 51. A. experience B. guidance C. service D. space 52. A. rose B. left C. changed D. agreed 53. A. creative B. confident C. calm D. crazy 54. A. saved B. served C. surprised D. suited 55. A. praised B. paid C. pitied D. prepared 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是Sana在阅读方面有困难，她班上的同学们嘲笑她，但是Aliza帮助她克服了她的缺点，使她可以流利地阅读，Sana感谢Aliza的帮助，她意识到总有两种同学：一种取笑你的，一种帮助你克服缺点的。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sana犹豫地站起来读这段话。A. find找到；B. write写；C. read阅读；D. translate翻译。根据前文““Sana, why don’t you read this paragraph for us?” asked Miss Mehwish.”可知，Sana被要求去读一段话。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：全班大笑起来。A. team团队；B. class班级；C. teachers老师；D. fans狂热爱好者。根据后文“After the class, Sana went to the 　　　　5　　　　, planning to practice reading and overcome (克服) her weakness.”可知，Sana是在课堂上读文章，所以是全班大笑。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Sana，坐下。A. sit down坐下；B. slow down放慢；C. stand up站起来；D. hurry up赶快。根据后文“Feeling awkward (尴尬的), Sana sat down”可知，Mehwish在让Sana坐下。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sana感到很尴尬，坐了下来，Mehwish小姐请别人读了一下。A. helped帮助；B. forced强迫；C. warned警告；D. asked要求。根据后文“someone else to read it”结合选项可知，应该是“请别人读了一下”符合语境。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：下课后，Sana去了图书馆，打算练习阅读，克服她的弱点。A. hall大厅；B. playground操场；C. library图书馆；D. bookshop书店。根据后文“To go to the bookshelf”可知，Sana走向书架，所以是在图书馆里。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：为了走向书架，她从已经坐在那里的一些同学身边走过。A. also也；B. already已经；C. always总是；D. almost几乎。根据后文“She heard them speaking softly”可知，Sana听到其他人的说话，所以是已经坐在那里的人。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在这里做什么?A. doing做；B. saying说；C. dreaming梦想；D. singing歌唱。根据后文的回答“She needs to work hard!”可知，应是在问“在这里做什么”。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sana心灰意冷地拿起一本书。A. picked选择；B. bought购买；C. stole窃取；D. borrowed借。根据后文“She sat at the far corner of the library and started reading the 　　　　9　　　　.”可知，Sana在图书馆远处的角落里读书，所以是拿起一本书。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她坐在图书馆远处的角落里，开始读那本书。A. post帖子；B. bill账单；C. paragraph段落；D. book书。根据前文“Disheartened, Sana 　　　　8　　　　a book.”可知，Sana拿起了一本书，所以是开始读那本书。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在多次尝试之后，她发现要流畅地阅读是不可能的，她需要大量的练习和指导。A. difficult困难的；B. important重要的；C. possible可能的；D. necessary必需的。根据后文“she needed a lot of practice”可知，Sana需要大量的练习，所以流畅地阅读是不可能的。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在多次尝试之后，她发现要流畅地阅读是不可能的，她需要大量的练习和指导。A. experience经验；B. guidance指导；C. service服务；D. space空间。根据前文“she needed a lot of practice”可知，空处应和practice并列，结合选项，应是“guidance指导”符合语境。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sana欣然同意了。A. rose提高；B. left离开；C. changed改变；D. agreed同意。根据前文“Then, Aliza, one of her classmates, walked to Sana and offered her help.”以及后文“So every day, whenever they got time, Aliza would teach Sana to read.”可知，Aliza愿意帮助Sana，之后有时间就练习，所以是Sana同意了。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不久，Sana的阅读开始流畅起来，她变得自信起来。A. creative创造性的；B. confident自信的；C. calm平静的；D. crazy疯狂的。根据前文“Soon Sana’s reading started to flow”可知，Sana的阅读开始流畅起来，所以她变得有自信了符合实际。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：轮到Sana朗读时，她没有口吃，也没有犹豫，这让每个人都感到惊讶。A. saved拯救；B. served服务；C. surprised惊讶；D. suited适合。根据前文“When it was Sana’s turn, she read the paragraph without stammering or hesitation”可知，Sana朗读时，她没有口吃，也没有犹豫，和以前的口吃完全不同，所以是惊讶了所有人。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Mehwish老师赞扬了Sana阅读能力的提高。A. praised表扬；B. paid付费；C. pitied可怜；D. prepared准备。根据后文“for her improved reading ability”可知，对于Sana阅读能力的提高，Mehwish应该是表扬了她。故选A项。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Adam is a freshman at the senior high school. For him, the senior high school is a big challenge. Many things in the first week made him ____56____ (confuse). First, he couldn’t decide which courses ____57____ (choose). With the help of the school adviser, he chose suitable ones for himself. He thinks Chinese is very difficult, but he hopes to speak Chinese ____58____ (fluent) when he graduates. Because he is good at English, he ____59____ (recommend) by the adviser to sign up for advanced literature. As for extra-curricular ____60____ (activity), he wanted to join the school football team. Sadly, the coach thought he was not skillful enough to be part of the team, ____61____ he wouldn’t quit. He was determined to practise more and believed ____62____ he could join the team next year. Instead, he joined a volunteer club. He always takes an active part to help those ____63____ need. As a freshman, he has difficulty in ____64____ (get) used to the senior high school life. He is also worried about falling behind others in his advanced course. Still, he is very happy and he believes he will be well prepared for university and whatever else ____65____ (come) in the future. 【答案】56. confused 57. to choose 58. fluently 59. was recommended 60. activities 61. but##yet 62. that 63. in 64. getting 65. comes 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了高中新生Adam在面对高中生活中的挑战时，如何做出选择、参与活动以及适应新生活的经历。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：第一周的许多事情让他感到困惑。提示词作使役动词made后宾语him的补足语，应用形容词confused表明其逻辑主语him的心理状态，意为“感到困惑的”。故填confused。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：首先，他无法决定选择哪些课程。“which courses ____ (choose)”是“decide”的宾语，用“疑问词+不定式”复合结构作宾语。故填to choose。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：他认为中文很难，但他希望毕业时能流利地说中文。fluent(流利的)是形容词，修饰动词speak，副词fluently作状语，意为“流利地”。故填fluently。 【59题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：因为他英语很好，所以被顾问推荐报名高级文学课。recommend(推荐)是谓语动词，与主语he之间是被动关系，结合上下文可知，讲述过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语是第三人称单数代词，be动词用was。故填was recommended。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：至于课外活动，他想加入学校足球队。activity(活动)是可数名词，作宾语，结合语境可知，“课外活动”不止一个，应用复数形式。故填activities。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：遗憾的是，教练认为他技术不够好，不能成为球队的一员，但他不会放弃。根据语境可知，前后文是转折关系，应用转折连词but或yet连接。故填but/yet。 【62题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：他决心多练习，相信自己明年能加入球队。“____ he could join the team next year”是宾语从句，结合句意，从句成分完整、句意完整，应用只起连接作用、无实意的that连接从句。故填that。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：他总是积极参加帮助那些需要帮助的人。in need是固定短语，意为“需要帮助的”，作后置定语。故填in。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：作为一名新生，他很难适应高中生活。get作介词in宾语，应用动名词形式getting。故填getting。 【65题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：尽管如此，他还是很高兴，他相信自己将为上大学和未来发生的任何事情做好充分准备。come(来)是从句谓语动词，与主语whatever之间是主动关系，结合句意和上文时态可知，讲述现在的情况用一般现在时态，且主语是不定代词，谓语动词用单数形式。故填comes。 第四部分 语言知识 (共一节，满分10分) 第一节 (共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据所给词或词义在横线处填写出正确的单词形式。 66. Her ________ (nation) is American. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】nationality 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她的国籍是美国。此处作主语，应用名词nationality“国籍”，此处特指她的国籍，应用单数形式。故填nationality。 67. He is a very ________ (confidence) student and will never give up trying. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】confident 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他是一个非常自信的学生，永远不会放弃尝试。此处作前置定语，修饰名词student，应用形容词confident“自信的”。故填confident。 68. He is a fashion ________ (design) whose work is very original. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】designer 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他是一位时装设计师，其作品非常新颖。此处作表语，应用名词designer“设计师”，为可数名词，由冠词a可知，应用单数形式。故填designer。 69. She was deeply __________ (impress) by the beautiful scenery. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】impressed 【解析】 【详解】考查语态。句意：她被那美丽的景色深深打动了。主语与谓语构成被动关系，根据上文was可知为一般过去时的被动语态。故填impressed。 70. We had fun during the ________ (explore) of Chinese traditional culture. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】exploration 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：在对中国传统文化的探索过程中，我们玩得很开心。空处作介词的宾语，用名词exploration，故填exploration。 71. His ________ (concentrate) during the race helped him win the first place. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】concentration 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他在比赛中的专注帮助他赢得了第一名。形容词性物主代词“His”后需接名词作主语，concentrate的名词形式为concentration“专注”，且为不可数名词。故填concentration。 72. Every summer holiday, he works as a ________ (志愿者) in the poor village, teaching the children English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】volunteer 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：每年暑假，他都在那个贫困村庄做志愿者，教孩子们英语。句中用名词形式作宾语。名词“志愿者”英文为volunteer。根据不定冠词a可知，用名词的单数形式。故填volunteer。 73. We need to find out a ________ (解决办法) to this problem. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】solution 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们需要找到解决这个问题的方法。根据汉语提示“解决办法”可知，本空用名词solution，根据空前的a可知，用单数形式，作find out的宾语。故填solution。 74. The project has been finished 3 years ahead of ________ (日程安排). （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】schedule 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：这个项目已经提前3年完成了日程安排。根据汉语提示“日程安排”可知，本空用名词schedule，作宾语，固定搭配ahead of schedule，表示“提前”。故填schedule。 75. He is an excellent ________ (专家) in the field of science. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】expert 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他是科学领域的杰出专家。根据汉语提示“专家”可知，本空用名词expert，且空前有不定冠词an，本空用名词单数形式，作表语。故填expert。 第五部分 写作 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 书写 (满分10分) 76. 请用你最美的书写抄写以下内容。 Learning is like a lighthouse in the ocean of knowledge. It guides us through darkness, equipping us with wisdom. Whether young or old, never stop learning and keep exploring the unknown. 第二节作文 (满分20分) 76. 假定你是李华，最近，你的好友林浩来信说他升入高中以后感到不太适应，不知道如何结交新朋友。请你用英语给他回一封信，提出一些建议。内容包括： 1. 对他的困境表示理解； 2. 提出自己的建议（至少三点）： 3. 表达美好祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。 Dear Lin Hao, I’m sorry to hear that you are going through a hard time at the moment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Lin Hao, I’m sorry to hear that you are going through a hard time at the moment. From your letter, I know you are facing the problem of how to make new friends in senior high. The following are my suggestions. First you should be concerned about others and try to be friendly. Second, it is important for you to be a good listener. That way, people will feel comfortable to be with you. Besides, it is better for you to take an active part in class activities where you can show your talent. I hope my advice will be useful to you. I wish you happiness in your new school. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于建议信。好友林浩来信说他升入高中以后感到不太适应，不知道如何结交新朋友。要求考生给他回一封信，提出一些建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 难题：problem → challenge 建议：suggestion → proposal/advice 关心：be concerned about → care for 重要的：important → significant 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Second, it is important for you to be a good listener. That way, people will feel comfortable to be with you. 拓展句：Second, it is important for you to be a good listener, which will make people feel comfortable to be with you. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Besides, it is better for you to take an active part in class activities where you can show your talent.(运用了关系副词where引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I hope my advice will be useful to you.(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Can I help you? I need to send this package to beijing. okay? You need to fill in this chart first. Listen to the next question. I need to buy something from my computer. My wifi doesn't seem to be working. Have you tried turning everything off and turning IT back on? Oh, really. Listen to the next question. If you're taking your car to town today, do you think I could get . arrive from you? My car is actually in the repair shop, but you're welcomed to keep me company on the bus if you want. Listen to the next question. Hi Sarah, whats wrong? Are you upset . at six thirty? You were supposed to be here half . an hour ago. I'm sorry, there was so much traffic on the freeway. IT won't happen again. Listen to the next question. Last weekend was amazing. Wasn't IT? Yes, IT was. But I fell over a lot and my legs hurt. Mine, too. Kidding down the hill was harder than playing a whole football match. I want to go there again, but first time going to the sports center to get fit. Listen to the next question. Now we need an actor for the lead role. Brad Peters is certainly good looking enough, but is he tall enough? No, he isn't. Is only one meter fifty. How about tom? Jane is very attractive, but he hasn't . had enough experience. He's only acted in one film. Well, Michael lam is famous enough. Everyone knows him. He's appeared in lots of films. Yeah, but he's too old. He'll be fifty next year. And look at this photo. He hasn't god enough hair. This is a love story. remember? What about dave Wilson? He's always very busy. I'm sure he hasn't got enough time now we need an actor for the lead role that Peters is certainly good looking enough, but is he tall enough? No, he isn't. He's only one meter fifty. How about tom deli? He's very attractive. but he hasn't had enough experience. He's only acted in one film. Well, Michael allam is famous enough. Everyone knows him. He's appeared in lots of films. Yeah, but he's too old. He'll be fifty next year and look at his photo. He hasn't got enough hair. This is a love story. Remember about dave Wilson. he's always very busy. I'm sure he hasn't got enough time. Listen to the next question. Hey, debby, I haven't seen you in ages. Where have you been hiding? I've been traveling around the world over the . last six months. That sounds amazing. Where did you go? I and australia. I was meant to go to south amErica too, but I couldn't continue. Why what happened? Well, I was . meant to be traveling for a year, but I had to cut my trip short. How come is your dad okay? He's not dear again. is he? No, he's fine. I was robbed and someone stormy money. I'm broke. Sorry to hear that. I know IT took me two years to save the money. Hey, debby, I haven't seen you in ages. Where have you been hiding? I've been traveling around the world over the . last six months. That sounds amazing. Where did you go? Asia and australia? I was meant to go to south amErica too, but I couldn't . continue. Why what happened? Well, I was meant to be traveling for a year, but I had to . cut my trip short. How come is your dad okay? He's not yet like again. is he? No, he's fine. I was robed and someone storing money. I broke. Sorry to hear . that I know IT took me two years to save the money. Listen to the next question. Hello, yang, is how was your trip back to Grace? Hi, Susan. IT was fantastic. Everything was as IT used to be. I can't believe it's been four decades. You came over from greece when you are 10 and started out working right away。And I worked really hard so that I supported my parents and put my brother through college. Now look at you. You have a beautiful family here in new york. Yes, but i'm worrying about my kids now. They have everything they want, but they don't appreciate . anything I understand. Well, just so you know, we americans cut our kids off when they're eighteen. and that's probably for . the best we are proud to do so. So why don't you try? I wish I could, but we're greek. Their hours until they are married. Text eight hello, yang is how was your trip back to greece? Hi, Susan. IT was fantastic. Everything was as IT used to be. I can't believe it's been four decades. You came over from greece when you were seventeen and started out working right away. And I worked really hard so that I supported my parents and put my brother through college. Now look at you. You have a beautiful family here in new york. Yes, but i'm worrying about my kids now. They have everything they want, but they don't appreciate . anything I understand. Well, just so you know, we americans cut our kids off when they're eighteen. and that's probably for the . best we are proud to do so. So why don't you try? I wish I could, but we're greek. Their hours until they are married. Listen to the next question. Good evening. Our guest today . is artist sam cox, or mr. doodle. He is famous for his signature dud's. Welcome, mr. doodle. It's amazing that you've covered your house with your signature. Our audience is curious about IT. Well, the bedroom is actually the first room that I started. I do all the different theme based on the purpose of each room, including food in the kitchen, clouds in the thinking room, the ocean in the bathroom and so on. When did you start to draw pictures? When I was about one year old, my mother told my brother and I to paint as a teenager. I drew small comics about the subject with my friends. By the age of twenty five, I had chosen to be a full time graffiti. Tis. how do you describe your work? It's just such a great process. I just make myself completely involved in this free flowing station creation and experience the joy of creation. Do you have any plans for the future? I want to build a grave iti town by doodling more houses in the area to further spread microcap vy. You know, this house was just the beginning of my childhood dream of dualling an entire planet . sounds great. Thank you very much for coming and for bringing us so much. Good evening. Our guest today is artist sam cox, or mister doodle. He is famous for his signature doodles. Welcome, mister doodle. It's amazing that you've covered your house with your signature doodles. Our audience is curious about IT. Well, the bedroom is actually the first room that I started. I do to a different theme based on the purpose of each room, including food in the kitchen, clouds in thinking room, the ocean in the bathroom and so on. When did you start to draw pictures? When I was about one year old, my mother told my brother and I to paint. As a teenager, I drew small comics about the subject with my friends. By the age of twenty five, I had chosen to be a full time graffiti artist. How do you describe your work? It's just such a great process. I just make myself completely involved in this free flowing state of creation and experience the joy of creation. Do you have any plans for the future? I want to build a gravity town by doing more houses in the area to further spread microcap vy. You know, this house was just the beginning of my childhood dream of doodling an entire planet. Sounds great. Thank you very much for coming and for bringing us so much. Listen to the next question. everybody. Attention, please. This is your captain speaking. I have something urgent to tell you. We have to change our direction due to a storm up ahead about fifty miles away. We were hoping to get to miami by seven o'clock P. M, but the storm started moving faster than we had thought. We just can't take any chances, so we'll have to stop in havana city and continue on tomorrow morning. There is also a chance that the storm will move closer to us, and we might experience some strong wind and rain. We know IT seems nice and calm now, but that could change at any minute. For this reason, we need everyone to leave the deck and walk to your room at once. This is for your own safety. Do not run. We don't want anyone getting hurt. Please don't worry. We've done this trip from mexico city hundreds of times, so you're in good hands. If you need help, please look for our staff or dial eight one one on the phone in your room. Text ten, everybody, attention, please. This is your captain speaking. I have something urgent to tell you. We have to change our direction due to a storm up ahead about fifty miles away. We were hoping to get to miami by seven o'clock. P. M. But the storm started moving faster than we had thought. We just can't take any chances, so we'll have to stop in havana city and continue on tomorrow morning. There is also a chance that the storm will move closer to us, and we might experience some strong wind and rain. We know IT seems nice and calm now, but that could change at any minute. For this reason, we need everyone to leave the deck and walk to your room at once. This is for your own safety. Do not run. We don't want anyone getting hurt. Please don't worry, we've done this trip from mexico city hundreds of times, so you're in good hands. If you need help, please look for our staff or dial eight one one on the phone in your room. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上期半期考试 高一英语 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the hospital. B. In a shop. C. In the post office. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He already tried that suggestion. B. He already bought something. C. He hadn’t considered that idea. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why can’t the man give the woman a ride? A. His car is being repaired. B. He is riding the company bus. C. He isn’t going into town. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When was the meeting scheduled? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the speakers do last weekend? A. They went climbing. B. They played football. C. They watched a match. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Michael Lamb look like according to the woman? A. He is tall. B. He is old. C. He is fat. 7. Who is busy? A. Brad Peter. B. Tom Delaney. C. Dave Wilson. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long has the woman traveled? A. For half a year. B. For one year. C. For two years. 9. Where was the woman unable to visit? A. Asia. B. Australia. C. South America. 10. Why couldn’t the woman continue with her travels? A. Her arm was hurt. B. Her father fell ill. C. Her money was stolen. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is the man? A. 57. B. 40. C. 47. 12. Which statement is true about the man’s kids? A. They are grateful. B. They are dependent. C. They are problem students. 13. How will the man deal with his kids? A. He will put them back to Greece. B. He will leave them alone in New York. C. He will support them until they’re married. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman doing? A. Sharing a painting. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Hosting a program. 15. How did the man learn to paint as a little kid? A. By teaching himself. B. By learning from his mother. C. By studying together with his friends. 16. What does the man think of his work? A. Enjoyable. B. Tiring. C. Challenging. 17. What is the man going to do in the future? A. Publish a comic book. B. Hold an exhibition. C. Build a graffiti town. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the ship captain going to do? A. Speed the ship. B. Change the direction. C. Stop the ship. 19. What is the weather probably like now? A. Sunny and nice. B. Windy and rainy. C. Stormy and cold. 20. What should the passengers do? A. Run for safety. B. Stay in their rooms. C. Call 911. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Online events are virtual and highly interactive, where people come together to learn and have a good time on the web. Find an online event to enjoy. No matter what you’ re looking for, there’s one that’s just right for you. ·Chocolate Donuts- Free Workshop Organizer: BAKE IT UP! & Lorena Price: Free Time: 3:00 pm — 4:30 pm, March 10 Join me and learn how to make this super easy dessert. These chocolate donuts baked with a cake y texture (口感) are soft and of course delicious. Dipped (蘸) in some chocolate, these donuts will be just the perfect gift for your friends or family! The workshop will be live on Facebook & Instagram. ·Sweet Dreams PJ Party Organizer: Secret Dance Addiction Price: Free Time: 9:00 pm — 12:00 pm, March 9 Feel healthier, more energetic and more alive as you rediscover what it means to DREAM with an expert- led session on the power of rest. Recharge your batteries and then dance yourself into a dream state with an exciting dance party. Wear your pajamas (睡衣). This is a PJ party, after all! ·Chamber Music Concert Organizer: Sands Films Music Room Price: Free Time: 4:00 pm — 6:00 pm, March 8 As spring brings hope of warmer days, Sands Films celebrates International Woman’s Day with a program of music from women composers (作曲家) inspired by the spirit of the Belle Epoque. 21. What can you do if you join the Chocolate Donuts event? A. Get a chocolate donut for free. B. Learn how to make chocolate donuts. C. Share your experience of making donuts. D. Make friends with people who love chocolate donuts. 22. What is the main purpose of the “Sweet Dreams PJ Party”? A. To teach baking skills. B. To host a dance competition. C. To contribute to healthy sleep habits. D. To celebrate International Women’s Day. 23. What is the common feature of the three events? A. They are all free of charge. B. They all involve physical activities. C. They all take place during the daytime. D. They are all related to food and drinks. B The first week of September was a week that I had been expecting (期待) all summer. I didn’t want summer to end, but I was excited about going to high school for my first week. When I got to school in the morning on the first day, I realized how large the school was, and how many students went there. I ended up in the wrong classroom because of the size of the school. Luckily, a kind senior showed up and guided me to my homeroom before I was late. I was happy to see that in a class of unfamiliar (不熟悉) faces, the only open seat was next to my good friend Casey. My science teacher seemed like a good teacher. She was exciting and fun. After finishing four classes without too much of a challenge, I didn’t feel too bad about ninth grade. However, the fifth class changed everything. I didn’t feel ready after all. My teacher’s name is Mr. Valassidis but he told us to call him Mr. V. Mr. V told us that we would have to write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level books such as The Odyssey this year. I love reading and writing. But come on. 40 ESSAYS? AP-level books? Now I was afraid. The courses in high school seem like they’re going to get much harder, but they haven’t yet. Even though my classes look hard, they look really exciting too. The first week passed quickly. Although a lot of things were overwhelming (令人不知所措的): the size of the campus, the crowds (人群) and the seniors, having a totally different experience than I had ever had before was really exciting. Now, I’m really happy about high school. I have lots of friends in my classes, I really like my teachers and I’m meeting new people. 24. How did the author feel when his high school life was about to start? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed. D. Helpless. 25. What happened to the author on his first day of high school? A. He was late for class. B. He was praised by Mr. V. C. He got lost on the campus. D. He met Casey for the first time. 26. What made the author afraid? A. The strict rules in classes. B. How his science teacher behaved. C. What he was expected to do with his studies. D. The reading homework on the first day of high school. 27. Which of the following can best describe the author’s first week of high school? A. Hard and unexpected. B. Busy but eye-opening. C. Tiring but meaningful. D. Different and exciting. C Scientists have long said getting a good night’s sleep is important to your health. Now, an American team of scientists reports that too much sleep might be connected with cognitive decline (认知衰退). Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine did the sleep study. Their findings were published in the September issue of Brain. The study examined 100 adults who had been under medical observation for cognitive ability for 3 years. The average age of the study subjects was 65. Every year, they were asked to complete several tests for signs of cognitive decline—the higher the score, the less cognitive decline. They also wore special devices (设备) to measure their brain activity during sleep. The study found that eighty-eight of the group were identified as free of cognitive damage, eleven subjects as very little damaged, and one as a little damaged. And those whose cognitive scores declined slept less than 4.5 hours or more than 6.5 hours per night. But the scores stayed the same for those in the middle of the range (区间). Dr. Brendan Lucey, leading author of the research, said, “Our study suggests that there is a middle range for total sleep time for best cognitive ability. Shorter and longer sleep times were connected with worse cognitive result.” Greg Elder, a sleep researcher at Northumbria University, expressed his ideas about the findings. He wrote in The Conversation, “This is low when we consider that older adults are advised to get between seven and eight hours of sleep every night.” He also noted that the research should have taken other information about the subjects studied, including their general health or economic conditions, into consideration. But Dr. Lucey agreed that each person’s sleep needs are unique. Babies, young children, and teens need even more sleep for their growth and development. And people over 65 should also get more sleep per night. “It suggests that sleep quality may be key, not simply total sleep.” Lucey added. 28. Which side of the study does paragraph 2 mainly focus on? A. Its process. B. Its background. C. Its result. D. Its preparations. 29. Which is the best for total sleep time according to the study? A. 4 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours. D. 9 hours. 30. What can be inferred from Greg Elder’s words? A. The findings need to be perfected. B. Older adults need less sleep every night. C. The more you sleep, the better your health is. D. The findings agree with former expectations. 31. Which of the followings may Dr. Lucey agree with? A. One’s sleep styles cannot be changed. B. The amount of sleep increases with age. C. Sleep needs differ from person to person. D. Sleep time matters more than sleep quality. D “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” But now scientists have given us another warning: too much play with smartphones or computers makes you dull too. “Many focus on the benefits of digital devices (设备) in education but ignore the costs,” said Patricia Greenfield from the University of California, “losing the ability to understand the emotions of other people is one of the costs.” Greenfield and her research team did an experiment. They worked with 105 children who spend about 4.5 hours in front of screens on a school day. The students were asked to describe the emotions towards the pictures of people who were happy, sad, angry or scared. Then, half of them attended a five-day nature and science camp. There they had no smartphones, TV, or computers. The other half stayed in school and spent the five days as usual. Five days later, all the children took the test again. Students who had been to the camp got about 5 percent more answers correct than they had done before the camp. But the other group of students didn’t show much improvement. The study is not perfect in some ways, said the researchers. But scientists say that the study is still a warning for us. “Emotional skills develop in practice and the brain develops through real interaction,” said Professor Taylor, a professor at the University of San Francisco. Researchers talked to 2,000 parents of children aged 2 — 16 in the UK about what activities their children could do confidently. The results were surprising: their children could use a tablet (平板电脑) (59%) and work a mobile phone (57%) more confidently than they could tie their shoe laces (鞋带) (53%)! So, spend more time away from mobile phones and computers if you want to be an understanding friend, and not a member of what the Daily Mail called “Generation Helpless”. 32. According to Professor Greenfield, what’s the possible result of using digital media in education? A. Being on bad terms with family members. B. Making more mistakes when taking exams. C. Falling far behind others in all schoolwork. D. Failing to relate to other people’s emotions. 33. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The background of the experiment B. The process of the experiment C. The results of the experiment D. The purpose of the experiment 34. What do scientists think of the results of Greenfield’s experiment? A. They are alarming for people. B. They are far from perfect. C. They are quite surprising. D. They don’t need to be improved. 35. What’s the purpose of writing the text? A. To warn us to stay away from the Internet. B. To explain how people become the Internet addicts. C. To advise children to spend less time on screens. D. To show digital devices are essential for modern education. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Discipline is used in schools to keep students, teachers and other staff safe and to help meet the behavioral, social and emotional needs of the students as they grow and develop. Schools can choose to use discipline in various ways. ____36____ Punitive (惩罚性的) techniques of discipline are most commonly used. ____37____ For example, a student must move his desk to the front of the room after getting caught throwing pencils at other students. The aim is that next time the student considers throwing a pencil, he will remember the embarrassment of having to move to the front of the room while the entire class knows he is in trouble. Zero tolerance is something that is used for more severe behaviors. ____38____ However, the technique of zero tolerance means that no warnings are given and consequences are immediate. This type of discipline is used in cases of violence toward other students and other dangerous behaviors. Some schools also use positive reinforcement (强化), which is a technique that involves offering positive consequences for behaviors that teachers and other staff want to see. For example, perhaps a student is given a sticker for turning in homework on time. ____39____ So students want to make the right choices. The type of discipline a school chooses to use has an impact on the overall atmosphere and safety of the learning environment. ____40____ It means schools can choose more than one type according to different situations. In this way, schools can create well-rounded students who avoid undesired behaviors and instead gravitate toward the desired ones. A. The goal here is to make proper behavior attractive. B. It helps students have a higher academic performance. C. In general, experts suggest using a mixture of the types. D. It aims to teach students ways to avoid undesired behaviors. E. And the choice usually depends on how severe the wrongdoing is. F. They involve using punishment in response to a negative behavior. G. Typically students are given one warning or two before being punished. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Sana, why don’t you read this paragraph for us?” asked Miss Mehwish. Hesitantly (犹豫地), Sana stood up to ____41____the paragraph. She stammered (结巴着说话), “Em ... Emma was stand ... ing ...” The ____42____started laughing. “Sana,” said Miss Mehwish, “Sana, ____43____.” Feeling awkward (尴尬的), Sana sat down and Miss Mehwish ____44____someone else to read it. After the class, Sana went to the ____45____, planning to practice reading and overcome (克服) her weakness. To go to the bookshelf, she walked past some of her classmates who were ____46____sitting there. She heard them speaking softly, “What is she ____47____here?” asked one. “She needs to work hard!” said another. Disheartened, Sana ____48____a book. She sat at the far corner of the library and started reading the ____49____. After many tries, she found that it was not ____50____for her to read in a flowing (流畅的) way; she needed a lot of practice and ____51____. Then, Aliza, one of her classmates, walked to Sana and offered her help. Gladly, Sana ____52____. So every day, whenever they got time, Aliza would teach Sana to read. Soon Sana’s reading started to flow and she became ____53____. A few weeks later, Miss Mehwish carried out a reading test. When it was Sana’s turn, she read the paragraph without stammering or hesitation, which ____54____everyone. Miss Mehwish ____55____Sana for her improved reading ability. Sana thanked Aliza for helping her. 41. A. find B. write C. read D. translate 42. A. team B. class C. teachers D. fans 43. A. sit down B. slow down C. stand up D. hurry up 44. A. helped B. forced C. warned D. asked 45. A. hall B. playground C. library D. bookshop 46. A. also B. already C. always D. almost 47. A. doing B. saying C. dreaming D. singing 48. A. picked B. bought C. stole D. borrowed 49. A. post B. bill C. paragraph D. book 50. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. necessary 51. A. experience B. guidance C. service D. space 52. A. rose B. left C. changed D. agreed 53. A. creative B. confident C. calm D. crazy 54. A. saved B. served C. surprised D. suited 55. A. praised B. paid C. pitied D. prepared 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Adam is a freshman at the senior high school. For him, the senior high school is a big challenge. Many things in the first week made him ____56____ (confuse). First, he couldn’t decide which courses ____57____ (choose). With the help of the school adviser, he chose suitable ones for himself. He thinks Chinese is very difficult, but he hopes to speak Chinese ____58____ (fluent) when he graduates. Because he is good at English, he ____59____ (recommend) by the adviser to sign up for advanced literature. As for extra-curricular ____60____ (activity), he wanted to join the school football team. Sadly, the coach thought he was not skillful enough to be part of the team, ____61____ he wouldn’t quit. He was determined to practise more and believed ____62____ he could join the team next year. Instead, he joined a volunteer club. He always takes an active part to help those ____63____ need. As a freshman he has difficulty in ____64____ (get) used to the senior high school life. He is also worried about falling behind others in his advanced course. Still, he is very happy and he believes he will be well prepared for university and whatever else ____65____ (come) in the future. 第四部分 语言知识 (共一节，满分10分) 第一节 (共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据所给词或词义在横线处填写出正确的单词形式。 66. Her ________ (nation) is American. (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. He is a very ________ (confidence) student and will never give up trying. (所给词的适当形式填空) 68. He is a fashion ________ (design) whose work is very original. (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. She was deeply __________ (impress) by the beautiful scenery. （所给词的适当形式填空） 70. We had fun during the ________ (explore) of Chinese traditional culture. (所给词的适当形式填空) 71. His ________ (concentrate) during the race helped him win the first place. (所给词的适当形式填空) 72. Every summer holiday, he works as a ________ (志愿者) in the poor village, teaching the children English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 73. We need to find out a ________ (解决办法) to this problem. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 74. The project has been finished 3 years ahead of ________ (日程安排). （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 75. He is an excellent ________ (专家) in the field of science. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第五部分 写作 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 书写 (满分10分) 76. 请用你最美的书写抄写以下内容。 Learning is like a lighthouse in the ocean of knowledge. It guides us through darkness equipping us with wisdom. Whether young or old, never stop learning and keep exploring the unknown. 第二节作文 (满分20分) 76. 假定你是李华，最近，你的好友林浩来信说他升入高中以后感到不太适应，不知道如何结交新朋友。请你用英语给他回一封信，提出一些建议。内容包括： 1. 对他的困境表示理解； 2. 提出自己的建议（至少三点）： 3. 表达美好祝愿。 注意： 1 词数80左右； 2. 可适增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。 Dear Lin Hao, I’m sorry to hear that you are going through a hard time at the moment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $