专题06 完形填空（期末真题汇编，福建专用）九年级英语上学期

专题06 完形填空 (一)（24-25九年级上·福建宁德·期末） A dad who wanted to help his son get better grades decided to start learning with him. And this summer, both the dad and his son entered Chinese 1 . Liu Aohan was accepted into Beihang University in Beijing this summer. At the same time, his dad 2 an acceptance letter from Guangxi Normal University. People on the Internet thought 3 story was amazing and very touching. Many felt it showed a 4 bond (关系) between the father and the son, and some said it could be a great lesson for other families. Liu’s son wasn’t getting good grades, so Liu decided to 5 his child in order to help his son develop better study habits and get over difficulties. The two took online classes and discussed schoolwork together, which 6 until the son graduated (毕业) from high school. During the journey, Liu felt that 7 his son’s education was his duty as a father, but he was also encouraged to improve himself academically (学业上). Studying with his son made Liu feel more 8 and excited to keep learning. So, he decided to take the college entrance exam together with his son. 9 both of them got into college, Liu’s son said it was so cool to get their acceptance letters. Liu 10 wrote a special letter to his son, sharing how proud he was and wishing him the best for his future. 1．A．families B．classes C．universities 2．A．discovered B．received C．canceled 3．A．his B．her C．their 4．A．weak B．casual C．great 5．A．study with B．deal with C．stay with 6．A．continued B．required C．offered 7．A．spreading B．supporting C．developing 8．A．comfortable B．peaceful C．confident 9．A．Until B．When C．Since 10．A．also B．just C．still (二)（23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期末） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a fine summer afternoon. Sam was going home from school. He walked along the road 11 , reading a book. Sam had spent all his money on the book. He liked it very much. When he came to the high road, there was a blind man, holding out his hat. The poor man said, “I haven’t eaten anything since yesterday. I am so hungry. Could you please give me some money for bread?” 12 Sam had nothing to give. So, he just walked on, feeling very 13 . Soon after, a fine carriage (马车) came up, and in it were Harry and his mother. The blind man still stood there and held out his hat. “Let us give the poor man 14 ,” said Harry to his mom. His mother found some coins. He 15 them into the bush (灌木丛) beside the poor man and went away quickly. But 16 could the blind man find them? As Sam turned back to look at the fine carriage, he saw Harry throwing the coins into the bush. So he walked 17 and helped look for the money until he found all the coins. As the blind man held the coins, he 18 . It touched Sam’s heart. At that moment, Sam knew that 19 wasn’t always about big actions; sometimes, it was the 20 act of giving a helping hand that could make a difference. 11．A．sadly B．slowly C．angrily 12．A．But B．So C．Or 13．A．lonely B．sorry C．afraid 14．A．everything B．nothing C．something 15．A．threw B．put C．poured 16．A．why B．how C．when 17．A．in B．on C．back 18．A．smiled B．shouted C．ran 19．A．friendship B．kindness C．happiness 20．A．simple B．special C．quick (一)（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “Where are you going this weekend?” “No idea. Maybe I’ll climb the ‘twin mountains’ by the Huangpu River.” “Oh, don’t forget your oxygen tanks.” “Of course! I’ll also bring my trekking pole (登山杖) to make sure I can 1 the top.” Does this 2 between my friends sound confusing (令人困惑的)? After all, the two mountains aren’t even 50 meters high. But it’s meant to be confusing. It’s just a way of joking. Talking confusingly or “abstractly” (抽象地) is now popular with young people. But for me, it’s 3 new. About twenty years ago, on my first day of middle school, I was 4 “very different.” I had 5 skin than my Chinese classmates. I spoke little, but when I did, it was usually in English. To explain 6 , I came up with an “abstract” reason: I came from an alien planet. Everyone on my planet has dark skin. We 7 each other through telepathy (心灵感应), but of course, English is an international—or interplanetary—language. My classmates were 8 to have an “alien” among them. They always asked me to share secret “alien” stories with them. Even my teachers were interested in my “home planet.” Of course, they knew it was all a joke. 9 the joke was meaningless, it did help me deal with pressure. This playful attitude (态度) to life has stayed with me. When I miss the last bus home after a long day at work, I will ride a shared bike for fifteen kilometers. Who knows? If I keep biking like this every day, maybe I’ll 10 it to the Olympics. 1．A．arrive B．reach C．get 2．A．conversation B．conference C．connection 3．A．something B．anything C．nothing 4．A．proved B．considered C．made 5．A．drier B．lighter C．darker 6．A．yourself B．myself C．himself 7．A．meet with B．help with C．communicate with 8．A．excited B．bored C．frightened 9．A．If B．Although C．Because 10．A．make B．refer C．offer (二)（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末） Ask just any of the 12-year-olds about what their favorite thing of the day is and you’ll get an answer: lunch. But for Alejandro Buxton, it’s a bit 11 . He can’t wait to get home, entering his room and losing himself in his candle-making 12 . It all started when Alejandro discovered that common candles gave his mom 13 . He believed there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that is safe. So he dug into the world of wax and found a soy-based wax (大豆蜡) that was chemical-free. He also found natural oils to add scents (香味), and Smell of Love Candles was born in this way. Alejandro sold his candles at 14 stores, and to his neighbors at first. When he started the seventh grade, he opened his first store. As his candles became more popular, he was always trying new scents. Alejandro started his business to build his college fund (基金). But running a business is about more than 15 money for him. He set aside a part of the money to 16 to the community. Some of the money supported the local homeless shelters, and some went into a scholarship (奖学金) fund for kids who need a little help with college. Alejandro, with an even 17 dream, says, “My future goal is to help more people in need around the world.” His mother, Patricia, is 18 moved by her son and loves to spend time with him as his business grows. She says, “It’s been really inspiring to see how 19 works.” While there are difficulties that seem to stop us moving forward, Alejandro has chosen to focus on a solution that works not only for himself, but as an inspiration to others. 20 he is young, he can make a difference. So it’s important to keep trying! 11．A．exciting B．different C．common 12．A．survey B．business C．technology 13．A．happiness B．satisfaction C．headaches 14．A．local B．responsible C．online 15．A．saving B．making C．paying 16．A．give away B．hand back C．hand out 17．A．bigger B．farther C．braver 18．A．highly B．deeply C．luckily 19．A．I B．he C．they 20．A．Unless B．Until C．Although (三)（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末） Not many little girls can grow up to become rocket engineers. And even 21 of them have the opportunity to travel into space. But Wang Haoze has achieved both. As a student, Wang worked 22 at school. In 2008, she entered Southeast University. It’s one of China’s top universities. Wang was not only an excellent student in the classroom, 23 a skilled runner in long-distance races. As a top student, Wang was able to explore new research fields. These programs were exciting but 24 . Wang once complained (抱怨) about the difficulties. Her professor (教授), Gu Fan, gave her some 25 : Always do your best, even if you don’t like it. Make hard work a habit. If you don’t, you might not know how to give your best when you 26 find something you love. Wang has kept these words in mind. After graduation, she 27 her love for space science. She began working as a rocket engine (发动机) 28 . Wang enjoyed this job and learned a lot. In just a few months, she designed a great new product. In May, 2018, China began training a new class of astronauts. Wang caught the chance and signed up. Thanks to her strong 29 and mind, she was accepted. During her training, she faced many difficulties one by one, but she never wanted to 30 . On October 30, Wang flew into space aboard the Shenzhou-19 spaceship. She might run into many challenges at the Tiangong space station. But without a doubt, she will put her best foot forward. 21．A．less B．younger C．fewer 22．A．hard B．ever C．enough 23．A．so B．but C．and 24．A．difficult B．common C．relaxing 25．A．advice B．choices C．rules 26．A．usually B．finally C．firstly 27．A．continued B．invented C．discovered 28．A．pilot B．astronaut C．engineer 29．A．luck B．body C．attention 30．A．give up B．give away C．give out (四)（24-25九年级上·福建南平·期末） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete. She has made her mark on the skateboarding world as a member of the China’s national team. She took part in the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics-her 31 Olympics. She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place, 32 China’s best result in the sport. After the Olympics, Cui said she felt a little 33 because she didn’t win a medal. But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll 34 playing the sport because she loves it. Cui has loved sports 35 she was little. She took up skateboarding just four years ago. At the age of 13, she became the youngest gold medalist at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Cui didn’t win a medal, 36 she enjoyed her Olympic journey. “I am just so happy to be here and to have fun with all the girls,” she said. “I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is 37 best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.” 38 the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China. Cui’s 39 at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding. We are really 40 of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport. 31．A．first B．second C．third 32．A．admiring B．achieving C．accepting 33．A．lonely B．sad C．excited 34．A．depend on B．put on C．keep on 35．A．since B．when C．after 36．A．so B．and C．but 37．A．my B．her C．his 38．A．Instead of B．Compared to C．Thanks to 39．A．development B．performance C．imagination 40．A．afraid B．proud C．tired (五)（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末） Journey to the Dream Job After trying out different jobs since 18, Luo Xikun has finally achieved his dream: flying drones in Shenzhen. Now at 31, he has 41 developing and testing 18 drone delivery (投递) routes (路线) for Meituan, a company providing online take-out service. Luo first worked as a kitchen assistant and later a food delivery driver for Meituan. 42 he was free, the young man kept studying. Since childhood, Luo has been 43 mechanical devices (机械装置) and always wanted a job about mechanical work. When Meituan began looking for drone pilots, he decided to join and follow his dream. After more than a month of hard 44 , he passed the exam for drone piloting. He was then 45 to be a drone pilot. Since then, 46 have taken place. “I used to spend 8 to 10 hours a day delivering food. Now, I have to keep up with everything that is changing,” he explains. He 47 reviews past flights to improve himself. “Flying is serious, 48 there is no room for mistakes,” he adds. 49 his growing experience, Luo recently moved to a new position, which took him to the Great Wall. “It’s 50 that I never imagined my first time climbing the Great Wall would be while working to launch a drone delivery route there,” he says. 41．A．worked on B．talked about C．waited for 42．A．However B．Whenever C．Whatever 43．A．proud of B．careful with C．interested in 44．A．discussion B．training C．thought 45．A．forced B．praised C．chosen 46．A．changes B．accidents C．meetings 47．A．probably B．luckily C．regularly 48．A．and B．but C．or 49．A．To B．With C．Under 50．A．awful B．honest C．amazing (六)（24-25九年级上·福建三明·期末） Our words may influence (影响) people for years, and even for a lifetime. They provide them 51 courage to go on or one more reason to give up. My family moved to 52 city when I was fourteen. Junior high was always a 53 time for me, and the move made my ninth-grade year even harder. I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time. The other 54 had good friends with them, but I didn’t know anyone. I felt 55 and went to the nearest seat after getting some food. The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed. I could feel my face turning red at that moment. Then one of the kids broke the 56 . “Man! You have one big nose.” I felt hurt and didn’t know 57 to say. I wanted to cry, but I managed a little smile—as if it didn’t hurt me at all. But it did. From then on, I would often look at 58 in the mirror. It seemed that I was just living for my nose. Thankfully, I grew out of this influence finally. But it really 59 me twenty years. I also remember going through a terrible business failure. I called my dad for help and what he said gave me courage and confidence to go on with my 60 . Encouraging words can really help people a lot. So encourage others more and try to help them out when they are in need. 51．A．with B．to C．for 52．A．other B．another C．the other 53．A．quick B．happy C．difficult 54．A．kids B．teachers C．workers 55．A．lively B．friendly C．lonely 56．A．ice B．desk C．glass 57．A．how B．why C．what 58．A．myself B．yourself C．himself 59．A．paid B．took C．spent 60．A．study B．business C．exam (七)（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末） One day, Anne’s foster mother (养母) Marilla told Anne that Miss Stacey, a new 61 , had come to Green Gables. “Anne, she thinks you are doing well in school. 62 you study well, you can pass the examination for Queen’s College. Then, after a year at the college, you can 63 a teacher!” said Marilla. Anne was very glad, “Oh, I’d love to be a teacher!” So in the afternoons, Anne and some of her friends stayed late at school. Miss Stacey helped them prepare for the exam. The time passed quickly. 64 a warm summer day in early June, Anne 65 the exam. That afternoon, Anne returned to Green Gables and was still 66 . “Oh, I hope I did well,” she said, looking worried. Three weeks later, Diana, one of Anne’s friends, ran into the kitchen at Green Gables, waving (挥动) a newspaper. “Look, Anne!” she shouted. “You came in first!” Anne took the paper with shaking hands. She saw her 67 at the top of a list of two hundred students. For the first time in her life, she could not speak. “You’ve done well, Anne,” said Marilla. They were both 68 . The evening before Anne left for college, Marilla couldn’t help crying. “I was just thinking of the time when you were a little girl,” said Marilla. “And, now you are 69 .” Marilla said to Anne. Anne held Marilla’s hands and said, “Marilla, nothing will 70 . I may be bigger and older, but I’ll always be your little Anne.” 61．A．doctor B．teacher C．cook 62．A．If B．Although C．Until 63．A．become B．meet C．visit 64．A．In B．On C．At 65．A．passed B．failed C．took 66．A．bored B．careful C．nervous 67．A．story B．name C．record 68．A．excited B．tired C．sorry 69．A．going back B．going away C．going down 70．A．win B．share C．change (八)（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Deng Jiaxian, born on June 25, 1924, in Huaining, Anhui, helped China develop nuclear weapons (核武器). When he was 24 years old, Deng went to Purdue University in the United States to study physics and got his doctorate (博士学位) finally, 71 he didn’t stay in the United States for long. He knew that China needed him, so he came back home. Deng was a very dedicated (富有献身精神的) scientist. He worked secretly on nuclear weapons because he knew they were 72 for his country. He spent many years researching and testing them. He even led some of the tests himself. He was 73 and never gave up, even when things were dangerous. 74 , all those years of working with nuclear weapons led to health problems for Deng. He got 75 and had to stay in the hospital for a long time. Even though he was in a lot of pain, he never 76 thinking about China’s nuclear program. Deng passed away on July 29, 1986, giving his whole 77 to his country and its nuclear cause. He 78 his country so much that he said, “If there were life after death, I would still choose China.” Deng’s story teaches us about love for our 79 and the importance of dedication. Deng showed us that even though something may be hard or dangerous, we should never 80 if it’s for a good cause. We should always remember and honor what he did for China. 71．A．but B．so C．unless 72．A．famous B．important C．powerful 73．A．careful B．successful C．brave 74．A．Recently B．Sadly C．Luckily 75．A．angry B．bored C．sick 76．A．stopped B．continued C．remembered 77．A．wealth B．life C．attention 78．A．helped B．missed C．loved 79．A．country B．culture C．family 80．A．look up B．give up C．stay up / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 完形填空 (一)（24-25九年级上·福建宁德·期末） A dad who wanted to help his son get better grades decided to start learning with him. And this summer, both the dad and his son entered Chinese 1 . Liu Aohan was accepted into Beihang University in Beijing this summer. At the same time, his dad 2 an acceptance letter from Guangxi Normal University. People on the Internet thought 3 story was amazing and very touching. Many felt it showed a 4 bond (关系) between the father and the son, and some said it could be a great lesson for other families. Liu’s son wasn’t getting good grades, so Liu decided to 5 his child in order to help his son develop better study habits and get over difficulties. The two took online classes and discussed schoolwork together, which 6 until the son graduated (毕业) from high school. During the journey, Liu felt that 7 his son’s education was his duty as a father, but he was also encouraged to improve himself academically (学业上). Studying with his son made Liu feel more 8 and excited to keep learning. So, he decided to take the college entrance exam together with his son. 9 both of them got into college, Liu’s son said it was so cool to get their acceptance letters. Liu 10 wrote a special letter to his son, sharing how proud he was and wishing him the best for his future. 1．A．families B．classes C．universities 2．A．discovered B．received C．canceled 3．A．his B．her C．their 4．A．weak B．casual C．great 5．A．study with B．deal with C．stay with 6．A．continued B．required C．offered 7．A．spreading B．supporting C．developing 8．A．comfortable B．peaceful C．confident 9．A．Until B．When C．Since 10．A．also B．just C．still 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了父亲为帮助成绩不佳的儿子，决定与儿子一同学习，最终父子二人双双考入大学的感人故事，展现了深厚的父子情谊。 1．句意：今年夏天，父子俩都进入了中国的大学。 families家庭；classes班级；universities大学。根据后文“Liu Aohan was accepted into Beihang University”“an acceptance letter from Guangxi Normal University”可知，二人都收到了大学录取通知书，进入了大学。故选C。 2．句意：与此同时，他的父亲收到了广西师范大学的录取通知书。 discovered发现；received收到；canceled取消。根据“an acceptance letter”可知，此处指“收到录取通知书”，received“收到”符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：网友们认为他们的故事令人惊叹且非常感人。 his他的；her她的；their他们的。此处指代前文提到的刘姓父亲和他儿子两个人的故事，应用形容词性物主代词their。故选C。 4．句意：许多人认为这体现了父子之间深厚的关系。 weak薄弱的；casual随意的；great深厚的、伟大的。根据前文“amazing and very touching”可知，故事感人，父子关系应是深厚的。故选C。 5．句意：刘的儿子成绩不好，所以刘决定和孩子一起学习，以帮助儿子养成更好的学习习惯，克服困难。 study with和……一起学习；deal with处理；stay with和……待在一起。根据后文“The two took online classes and discussed schoolwork together”可知，父子一起上网课、讨论作业，说明父亲和孩子一起学习。故选A。 6．句意：两人一起上网课，讨论作业，这种情况一直持续到儿子高中毕业。 continued持续；required要求；offered提供。根据“until the son graduated from high school”可知，一起学习的行为持续到儿子高中毕业。故选A。 7．句意：在这个过程中，刘觉得支持儿子的教育是他作为父亲的责任。 spreading传播；supporting支持；developing发展。结合语境，父亲陪儿子学习是对儿子教育的支持，supporting“支持”符合句意。故选B。 8．句意：和儿子一起学习让刘更加自信，也更有动力继续学习。 comfortable舒服的；peaceful平静的；confident自信的。根据“excited to keep learning”可知，此处应填积极正向的词，“confident”与“excited”呼应，符合语境。故选C。 9．句意：当他们俩都考上大学时，刘的儿子说收到录取通知书太酷了。 Until直到；When当……时；Since自从。此处引导时间状语从句，指“当两人都考上大学时”，应用When。故选B。 10．句意：刘还写了一封特别的信给儿子，表达了他的骄傲，并祝愿儿子未来一切顺利。 also还；just只是；still仍然。前文提到儿子觉得收到通知书很酷，此处补充父亲“还”做了写信这件事，also“也”符合语境。故选A。 (二)（23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期末） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a fine summer afternoon. Sam was going home from school. He walked along the road 11 , reading a book. Sam had spent all his money on the book. He liked it very much. When he came to the high road, there was a blind man, holding out his hat. The poor man said, “I haven’t eaten anything since yesterday. I am so hungry. Could you please give me some money for bread?” 12 Sam had nothing to give. So, he just walked on, feeling very 13 . Soon after, a fine carriage (马车) came up, and in it were Harry and his mother. The blind man still stood there and held out his hat. “Let us give the poor man 14 ,” said Harry to his mom. His mother found some coins. He 15 them into the bush (灌木丛) beside the poor man and went away quickly. But 16 could the blind man find them? As Sam turned back to look at the fine carriage, he saw Harry throwing the coins into the bush. So he walked 17 and helped look for the money until he found all the coins. As the blind man held the coins, he 18 . It touched Sam’s heart. At that moment, Sam knew that 19 wasn’t always about big actions; sometimes, it was the 20 act of giving a helping hand that could make a difference. 11．A．sadly B．slowly C．angrily 12．A．But B．So C．Or 13．A．lonely B．sorry C．afraid 14．A．everything B．nothing C．something 15．A．threw B．put C．poured 16．A．why B．how C．when 17．A．in B．on C．back 18．A．smiled B．shouted C．ran 19．A．friendship B．kindness C．happiness 20．A．simple B．special C．quick 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文通过Sam对帮助盲人过程的描述，告知大家善意是有时伸出援助之手的小行为。 11．句意：他在路上慢慢地走着，一边看书。 sadly伤心地；slowly慢慢地；angrily生气地。根据“reading a book”可知此处指“慢慢地走着，一边看书”。故选B。 12．句意：但山姆没有什么可给予的。 But但是；So所以；Or或者。根据上文“Could you please give me some money for bread”；和下文“Sam had nothing to give”可知此处指“盲人向山姆要钱买面包，但山姆没有什么可给予的”，上下文含有转折含义，用连词but。故选A。 13．句意：所以，他只是继续走着，感到非常伤心。 lonely孤独的；sorry伤心的；afraid害怕的。根据上文“But Sam had nothing to give”可知山姆感到伤心。故选B。 14．句意：“让我们给这个可怜的人一些东西，”哈利对他的妈妈说。 everything每件事；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据下文“His mother found some coins.”他妈妈找到了一些硬币，可知此处指“给这个可怜的人一些东西”，肯定句用something。故选C。 15．句意：他把它们扔到穷人旁边的灌木丛中，然后很快就走了。 threw扔；put放；poured倾倒。根据下文“he saw Harry throwing the coins into the bush.”可知此处指“把硬币扔到灌木丛中”。故选A。 16．句意：但是盲人怎么能找到它们呢？ why为什么；how如何；when什么时候。根据下文“helped look for the money until he found all the coins”可知此处是指“盲人怎么能找到硬币呢”。故选B。 17．句意：于是他走回去帮忙找钱，直到找到所有的硬币。 in在……里面；on在……上面；back后面。根据上文“As Sam turned back to look at the fine carriage,”可知他走回去帮忙找钱。故选C。 18．句意：盲人拿着硬币，笑了。 smiled笑；shouted喊叫；ran跑。根据上文“As the blind man held the coins,”可知盲人拿着硬币，开心地笑了。故选A。 19．句意：那一刻，山姆知道善良并不总是关乎重大行动； friendship友谊；kindness善良；happiness幸福。根据上文“As the blind man held the coins, he smiled.”可知，此处山姆看到盲人拿着硬币，笑了，心中深有感触，善良的行为无关大小。故选B。 20．句意：有时，伸出援助之手这一简单的行为就能产生影响。 simple简单；special特殊的；quick快的。根据上文“As the blind man held the coins, he smiled.”可知，善良的行为无关大小，简单的行为也能给人带来影响。故选A。 (一)（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “Where are you going this weekend?” “No idea. Maybe I’ll climb the ‘twin mountains’ by the Huangpu River.” “Oh, don’t forget your oxygen tanks.” “Of course! I’ll also bring my trekking pole (登山杖) to make sure I can 1 the top.” Does this 2 between my friends sound confusing (令人困惑的)? After all, the two mountains aren’t even 50 meters high. But it’s meant to be confusing. It’s just a way of joking. Talking confusingly or “abstractly” (抽象地) is now popular with young people. But for me, it’s 3 new. About twenty years ago, on my first day of middle school, I was 4 “very different.” I had 5 skin than my Chinese classmates. I spoke little, but when I did, it was usually in English. To explain 6 , I came up with an “abstract” reason: I came from an alien planet. Everyone on my planet has dark skin. We 7 each other through telepathy (心灵感应), but of course, English is an international—or interplanetary—language. My classmates were 8 to have an “alien” among them. They always asked me to share secret “alien” stories with them. Even my teachers were interested in my “home planet.” Of course, they knew it was all a joke. 9 the joke was meaningless, it did help me deal with pressure. This playful attitude (态度) to life has stayed with me. When I miss the last bus home after a long day at work, I will ride a shared bike for fifteen kilometers. Who knows? If I keep biking like this every day, maybe I’ll 10 it to the Olympics. 1．A．arrive B．reach C．get 2．A．conversation B．conference C．connection 3．A．something B．anything C．nothing 4．A．proved B．considered C．made 5．A．drier B．lighter C．darker 6．A．yourself B．myself C．himself 7．A．meet with B．help with C．communicate with 8．A．excited B．bored C．frightened 9．A．If B．Although C．Because 10．A．make B．refer C．offer 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中学期间，因为自己的肤色不同于其他人，所以被大家认为是一个外星人，作者用幽默的方式解释了这个玩笑，并且这个玩笑帮助作者缓解了压力。 1．句意：我还会带上我的登山杖，以确保我能到达山顶。 arrive到达，是不及物动词；reach到达，是及物动词；get到达，是不及物动词。根据“the top”可知，此处用及物动词reach，后直接跟宾语。故选B。 2．句意：我朋友之间的对话听起来很令人困惑吗？ conversation对话；conference会议；connection连接。根据“‘Oh, don’t forget your oxygen tanks.’ ‘Of course! I’ll also bring my trekking pole (登山杖) to make sure I can ... the top.’”可知，这是一段对话。故选A。 3．句意：但对我来说，这不是什么新鲜事。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据“Talking confusingly or ‘abstractly’ (抽象地) is now popular with young people.”及But表示转折可知，是指这种说话方式对作者来说并不是什么新鲜事。故选C。 4．句意：大约二十年前，在我上中学的第一天，我被认为“非常与众不同”。 proved证明；considered认为；made制作。根据“on my first day of middle school, I was ... ‘very different.’”可知，是指在上中学的第一天，作者被认为是“非常不同的”。故选B。 5．句意：我有着比我的中国同学更黑的皮肤。 drier更干燥的；lighter更浅的；darker更黑的。根据“Everyone on my planet has dark skin.”可知，是指有着更黑的皮肤。故选C。 6．句意：为了解释我自己，我想出了一个“抽象”的理由：我来自一个外星行星。 yourself你自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。根据“I came up with an ‘abstract’ reason:”可知，是作者解释自己，用myself。故选B。 7．句意：我们通过心灵感应相互交流，但当然，英语是一种国际——或星际——语言。 meet with会见；help with帮助；communicate with交流。根据“English is an international—or interplanetary—language.”可知，此处是指交流。故选C。 8．句意：我的同学很高兴有“外星人”在他们中间。 excited兴奋的；bored感到无聊的；frightened害怕的。根据“They always asked me to share secret ‘alien’ stories with them.”可知，有“外星人”在他们中间应是感到很兴奋。故选A。 9．句意：虽然这个笑话毫无意义，但它确实帮助我应对压力。 If如果；Although虽然；Because因为。根据“the joke was meaningless, it did help me deal with pressure.”可知，句子前后是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 10．句意：如果我每天像这样骑自行车，也许我能参加奥运会。 make制造；refer提及；offer提供。根据“If I keep biking like this every day,”可知，是指每天坚持骑自行车，也许能够进入奥运会，make it“成功做到”符合语境。故选A。 (二)（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末） Ask just any of the 12-year-olds about what their favorite thing of the day is and you’ll get an answer: lunch. But for Alejandro Buxton, it’s a bit 11 . He can’t wait to get home, entering his room and losing himself in his candle-making 12 . It all started when Alejandro discovered that common candles gave his mom 13 . He believed there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that is safe. So he dug into the world of wax and found a soy-based wax (大豆蜡) that was chemical-free. He also found natural oils to add scents (香味), and Smell of Love Candles was born in this way. Alejandro sold his candles at 14 stores, and to his neighbors at first. When he started the seventh grade, he opened his first store. As his candles became more popular, he was always trying new scents. Alejandro started his business to build his college fund (基金). But running a business is about more than 15 money for him. He set aside a part of the money to 16 to the community. Some of the money supported the local homeless shelters, and some went into a scholarship (奖学金) fund for kids who need a little help with college. Alejandro, with an even 17 dream, says, “My future goal is to help more people in need around the world.” His mother, Patricia, is 18 moved by her son and loves to spend time with him as his business grows. She says, “It’s been really inspiring to see how 19 works.” While there are difficulties that seem to stop us moving forward, Alejandro has chosen to focus on a solution that works not only for himself, but as an inspiration to others. 20 he is young, he can make a difference. So it’s important to keep trying! 11．A．exciting B．different C．common 12．A．survey B．business C．technology 13．A．happiness B．satisfaction C．headaches 14．A．local B．responsible C．online 15．A．saving B．making C．paying 16．A．give away B．hand back C．hand out 17．A．bigger B．farther C．braver 18．A．highly B．deeply C．luckily 19．A．I B．he C．they 20．A．Unless B．Until C．Although 【答案】 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alejandro Buxton经营蜡烛生意并投入到慈善的励志故事。 11．句意：但对Alejandro Buxton来说，情况有点不同。 exciting令人兴奋的；different不同的；common平常的。根据“Ask just any of the 12-year-olds about what their favorite thing of the day is and you’ll get an answer: lunch.”及But表示转折可知，Alejandro Buxton的答案和其他的学生是不同的。故选B。 12．句意：他迫不及待地想回到家中，进入自己的房间，沉浸于蜡烛制作的生意中。 survey调查；business生意；technology技术。根据“Alejandro started his business to build his college fund”可知，是指他的蜡烛制作生意。故选B。 13．句意：这一切都始于Alejandro发现普通的蜡烛会让他妈妈头痛。 happiness幸福；satisfaction满意；headaches头痛。根据“He believed there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that is safe.”可推知，普通的蜡烛对妈妈有不好的影响，headaches符合语境。故选C。 14．句意：Alejandro最初是在当地的商店以及向邻居们出售他的蜡烛。 local当地的；responsible负责的；online在线的。根据“and to his neighbors”可知，是在当地商店和邻居间销售。故选A。 15．句意：但对他来说，经营生意不仅仅是赚钱。 saving节约；making赚得；paying支付。根据“Alejandro started his business to build his college fund”可知，他经营生意不仅仅是赚钱，make money“赚钱”。故选B。 16．句意：他留出一部分钱捐给社区。 give away捐赠；hand back归还；hand out分发。根据“to the community.”可知，是指把钱捐给社区。故选A。 17．句意：Alejandro甚至有着更大的梦想，他说：“我的未来目标是帮助世界各地更多需要帮助的人。” bigger更大的；farther更远的；braver更勇敢的。根据“My future goal is to help more people in need around the world”可知，是有着更大的梦想。故选A。 18．句意：他的妈妈Patricia被儿子深深感动，并喜欢在他的生意发展时花时间陪伴他。 highly高度地；deeply深深地；luckily幸运地。根据“moved by her son”可知，是指被儿子深深感动。故选B。 19．句意：看到他如何工作真的非常鼓舞人心。 I我；he他；they他们。此处指代Alejandro，用he。故选B。 20．句意：尽管他的年纪尚轻，但他能够产生影响。 Unless除非；Until直到；Although虽然。根据“he is young, he can make a difference.”可知，前后句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 (三)（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末） Not many little girls can grow up to become rocket engineers. And even 21 of them have the opportunity to travel into space. But Wang Haoze has achieved both. As a student, Wang worked 22 at school. In 2008, she entered Southeast University. It’s one of China’s top universities. Wang was not only an excellent student in the classroom, 23 a skilled runner in long-distance races. As a top student, Wang was able to explore new research fields. These programs were exciting but 24 . Wang once complained (抱怨) about the difficulties. Her professor (教授), Gu Fan, gave her some 25 : Always do your best, even if you don’t like it. Make hard work a habit. If you don’t, you might not know how to give your best when you 26 find something you love. Wang has kept these words in mind. After graduation, she 27 her love for space science. She began working as a rocket engine (发动机) 28 . Wang enjoyed this job and learned a lot. In just a few months, she designed a great new product. In May, 2018, China began training a new class of astronauts. Wang caught the chance and signed up. Thanks to her strong 29 and mind, she was accepted. During her training, she faced many difficulties one by one, but she never wanted to 30 . On October 30, Wang flew into space aboard the Shenzhou-19 spaceship. She might run into many challenges at the Tiangong space station. But without a doubt, she will put her best foot forward. 21．A．less B．younger C．fewer 22．A．hard B．ever C．enough 23．A．so B．but C．and 24．A．difficult B．common C．relaxing 25．A．advice B．choices C．rules 26．A．usually B．finally C．firstly 27．A．continued B．invented C．discovered 28．A．pilot B．astronaut C．engineer 29．A．luck B．body C．attention 30．A．give up B．give away C．give out 【答案】 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文讲述了王浩泽从学生时代到成为火箭工程师并飞往太空的奋斗历程。 21．句意：她们中甚至很少有人有机会进入太空。 less更少；younger更年轻；fewer更少。根据“Not many little girls can grow up to become rocket engineers.”可知，并不是很多小女孩都长大成为火箭工程师，进入太空的就更少了，此处用fewer指代更少的女孩。故选C。 22．句意：作为一名学生，王在学校时学习很努力。 hard努力地；ever曾经；enough足够。根据“In 2008, she entered Southeast University.”可知，王浩泽在学校学习时很努力。故选A。 23．句意：王不仅在课堂上是一名优秀的学生，而且在长跑比赛中也是一名熟练的运动员。 so因此；but但是；and而且。not only...but (also)表示“不仅……而且……”，固定搭配。故选B。 24．句意：这些项目令人兴奋，但困难重重。 difficult困难的；common普通的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“Wang once complained (抱怨) about the difficulties.”可知，这些项目是困难的。故选A。 25．句意：她的教授顾蟠给了她一些建议：即使你不喜欢，也要做到最好。 advice建议；choices选择；rules规则。根据“Always do your best, even if you don’t like it. Make hard work a habit. ...”可知，教授给了她一些建议。故选A。 26．句意：如果你不这样做，当你最终找到你喜欢的东西时，你可能不知道如何全力以赴。 usually通常；finally最终；firstly首先。根据“If you don’t, you might not know how to give your best when you ... find something you love.”可知，如果你不努力，当你最终找到你喜欢的东西时，你可能不知道该如何尽全力。故选B。 27．句意：毕业后，她发现了自己对空间科学的热爱。 continued继续；invented发明；discovered发现。根据“She began working as a rocket engine (发动机) ”可知，毕业后王浩泽发现了自己对空间科学的热爱，于是成为了一名火箭发动机的工程师。故选C。 28．句意：她开始做火箭发动机工程师。 pilot飞行员；astronaut宇航员；engineer工程师。根据“she designed a great new product.”可知，她成为了一名火箭发动机的工程师。故选C。 29．句意：由于她强壮的身体和精神，她被录取了。 luck运气；body身体；attention注意力。根据“In May, 2018, China began training a new class of astronauts. ”和常识可知，宇航员需要良好的身体素质。故选B。 30．句意：在她的训练过程中，她遇到了一个又一个的困难，但她从未想过要放弃。 give up放弃；give away赠送；give out分发。根据“During her training, she faced many difficulties one by one”和but表示句意转折可知，虽然她遇到了很多困难，但她从未想过放弃。故选A。 (四)（24-25九年级上·福建南平·期末） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete. She has made her mark on the skateboarding world as a member of the China’s national team. She took part in the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics-her 31 Olympics. She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place, 32 China’s best result in the sport. After the Olympics, Cui said she felt a little 33 because she didn’t win a medal. But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll 34 playing the sport because she loves it. Cui has loved sports 35 she was little. She took up skateboarding just four years ago. At the age of 13, she became the youngest gold medalist at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Cui didn’t win a medal, 36 she enjoyed her Olympic journey. “I am just so happy to be here and to have fun with all the girls,” she said. “I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is 37 best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.” 38 the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China. Cui’s 39 at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding. We are really 40 of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport. 31．A．first B．second C．third 32．A．admiring B．achieving C．accepting 33．A．lonely B．sad C．excited 34．A．depend on B．put on C．keep on 35．A．since B．when C．after 36．A．so B．and C．but 37．A．my B．her C．his 38．A．Instead of B．Compared to C．Thanks to 39．A．development B．performance C．imagination 40．A．afraid B．proud C．tired 【答案】 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了崔宸曦作为一名滑板运动员的故事。 31．句意：她参加了2024年巴黎夏季奥运会，这是她第一次参加奥运会。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete.”及常识可知，奥运会四年举办一次，最低参赛年龄为14岁，可知崔宸曦是第一次参奥运会。故选A。 32．句意：她以第四名的成绩完成了女子街头滑板决赛，这是中国在这项运动中取得的最好成绩。 admiring钦佩；achieving实现；accepting接受。根据“She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place,...China’s best result in the sport.”可知，她取得的成绩是中国再这项运动中的最好成绩。故选B。 33．句意：奥运会结束后，崔说她感到有点沮丧，因为她没有赢得奖牌。 lonely寂寞的；sad悲伤；excited兴奋的。根据“...because she didn’t win a medal.”可知，崔因为没有获得奖牌而感到沮丧。故选B。 34．句意：她会坚持这项运动因为她非常热爱它。 depend on根据；put on穿上；keep on继续发生，坚持做某事。根据“But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll...playing the sport because she loves it.”可知，没有赢得奖牌没关系，因为她很热爱这项运动，她会一直坚持。故选C。 35．句意：她从小就很热爱运动。 since自从；when当；after之后。根据“Cui has loved sports...she was little.”可知，崔从小就是热爱运动，且句子时态为现在完成时，用since。故选A。 36．句意：崔没有赢得奖牌，但是她很享受奥运会的过程。 so所以；and和；but不过。根据“Cui didn’t win a medal,...she enjoyed her Olympic journey.”可知，崔虽然没有赢得奖牌，但她非常享受这个过程，此处要用but表达转折。故选C。 37．句意：第四名已经是我获得的最好的成绩了。 my我的；her她的；his他的。根据‘’“I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is...best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.”’可知，此处要用第一人称表达“我的”。故选A。 38．句意：多亏了奥运会，滑板运动在中国变得流行起来。 Instead of代替；Compared to和……对比；Thanks to由于，多亏。根据“...the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China.”可知，多亏了奥运会，滑板运动变得越来越流行。故选C。 39．句意：崔在奥运会的表现让更多年轻人喜欢上滑板这项运动。 development发展；performance表现；imagination想象。根据“Cui’s...at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding.”可知，崔的表现让更多的年轻人爱上了这项运动。故选B。 40．句意：我们真的为这名中学生感到骄傲。 afraid害怕的；proud骄傲的；tired累的。根据“We are really...of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport.”可知，此处说的是为崔宸曦而感到骄傲。故选B。 (五)（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末） Journey to the Dream Job After trying out different jobs since 18, Luo Xikun has finally achieved his dream: flying drones in Shenzhen. Now at 31, he has 41 developing and testing 18 drone delivery (投递) routes (路线) for Meituan, a company providing online take-out service. Luo first worked as a kitchen assistant and later a food delivery driver for Meituan. 42 he was free, the young man kept studying. Since childhood, Luo has been 43 mechanical devices (机械装置) and always wanted a job about mechanical work. When Meituan began looking for drone pilots, he decided to join and follow his dream. After more than a month of hard 44 , he passed the exam for drone piloting. He was then 45 to be a drone pilot. Since then, 46 have taken place. “I used to spend 8 to 10 hours a day delivering food. Now, I have to keep up with everything that is changing,” he explains. He 47 reviews past flights to improve himself. “Flying is serious, 48 there is no room for mistakes,” he adds. 49 his growing experience, Luo recently moved to a new position, which took him to the Great Wall. “It’s 50 that I never imagined my first time climbing the Great Wall would be while working to launch a drone delivery route there,” he says. 41．A．worked on B．talked about C．waited for 42．A．However B．Whenever C．Whatever 43．A．proud of B．careful with C．interested in 44．A．discussion B．training C．thought 45．A．forced B．praised C．chosen 46．A．changes B．accidents C．meetings 47．A．probably B．luckily C．regularly 48．A．and B．but C．or 49．A．To B．With C．Under 50．A．awful B．honest C．amazing 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文叙述了罗希坤经过不段努力，终于实现了他的梦想：在深圳驾驶无人机。 41．句意：现年31岁的他为提供在线外卖服务的美团公司开发和测试了18条无人机送货路线。 worked on从事于……；talked about谈论；waited for等待。本句是指罗希坤从事于开发和测无人机这个行业。故选A。 42．句意：只要他有空，这个年轻人就不停地学习。 However无论如何，用于引导转折、对比或让步状语从句；Whenever无论何时，用于引导时间状语从句；Whatever无论什么，用于引导名词性从句。本句是指罗希坤无论何时他只要有空就学习。故选B。 43．句意：从小，罗就对机械装置感兴趣，一直想找一份机械工作。 be proud of对……自豪；be careful with对……细心；be interested in对……感兴趣。根据“and always wanted a job about mechanical work”可知，罗一直想找一份机械工作，可见他就对机械装置感兴趣。故选C。 44．句意：经过一个多月的艰苦训练，他通过了无人机驾驶考试。 discussion讨论；training训练；thought思想。根据“he passed the exam for drone piloting”可知，罗通过了无人机驾驶考试，考试之前要经过训练。故选B。 45．句意：随后，他被选为无人机飞行员。 forced被迫；praised表扬；chosen选择。根据“he passed the exam for drone piloting”可知，罗通过了无人机驾驶考试，所以他会被选为飞行员。故选C。 46．句意：从那时起，发生了变化。 changes变化；accidents事故；meetings会议。根据“Now, I have to keep up with everything that is changing”可知，罗被选为飞行员以后，很多事情都发生了变化。故选A。 47．句意：他经常回顾过去的飞行，以提高自己。 probably也许；luckily幸运地；regularly经常地。根据“Flying is serious, and there is no room for mistakes”可知，罗对无人机飞行非常谨慎，所以他会经常地回顾过去的飞行反思经验教训。故选C。 48．句意：他补充道：“飞行是严肃的，没有犯错的余地。” and并且，表示顺承；but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择。“Flying is serious”与“there is no room for mistakes”是顺承关系。故选A。 49．句意：随着经验的增长，罗最近调到了一个新的职位，这让他来到了长城。 To到；With随着；Under在……下面。with+名词表示伴随，本句是指罗是随着经验的增长而调到新职位的。故选B。 50．句意：他说：“我从未想过，我第一次攀登长城是在那里启动无人机送货路线的时候，这真是太令人惊异了。” awful可怕的；honest诚实的；amazing令人惊异的。本句表达了罗登上长城启动无人机送货路线的时候，他的心情是很兴奋的，他觉得这是一件很神奇的事情。故选C。 (六)（24-25九年级上·福建三明·期末） Our words may influence (影响) people for years, and even for a lifetime. They provide them 51 courage to go on or one more reason to give up. My family moved to 52 city when I was fourteen. Junior high was always a 53 time for me, and the move made my ninth-grade year even harder. I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time. The other 54 had good friends with them, but I didn’t know anyone. I felt 55 and went to the nearest seat after getting some food. The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed. I could feel my face turning red at that moment. Then one of the kids broke the 56 . “Man! You have one big nose.” I felt hurt and didn’t know 57 to say. I wanted to cry, but I managed a little smile—as if it didn’t hurt me at all. But it did. From then on, I would often look at 58 in the mirror. It seemed that I was just living for my nose. Thankfully, I grew out of this influence finally. But it really 59 me twenty years. I also remember going through a terrible business failure. I called my dad for help and what he said gave me courage and confidence to go on with my 60 . Encouraging words can really help people a lot. So encourage others more and try to help them out when they are in need. 51．A．with B．to C．for 52．A．other B．another C．the other 53．A．quick B．happy C．difficult 54．A．kids B．teachers C．workers 55．A．lively B．friendly C．lonely 56．A．ice B．desk C．glass 57．A．how B．why C．what 58．A．myself B．yourself C．himself 59．A．paid B．took C．spent 60．A．study B．business C．exam 【答案】 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍我们的话可能影响人们很多年，甚至一生。作者讲述了两件事：一件事是小时候一个同学说他有一个大鼻子，这话足足影响了他二十年；另一件事是他生意失败遭受打击，但是在父亲的鼓励下，重新振作起来。通过这两个故事告诉我们鼓励别人的话确实能帮助很多人，所以尽量鼓励别人。 51．句意：他们提供给了他们继续前进的勇气或放弃的理由。 with和；to到；for为了。短语provide sb. with sth.“提供某物给某人”，是固定搭配。故选A。 52．句意：我十四岁时，我家搬到了另一座城市。 other其它的，后接复数名词； another（三者以上）另一个；the other（两个中的）另一个。空白处修饰单数名词city，需用another表示“另一个”。故选B。 53．句意：初中对我来说一直是一段艰难的时光，这次搬家让我的九年级更加艰难。 quick快速的；happy快乐的；difficult困难的。根据“even harder”可知，搬家让我九年级的学习更加困难。故选C。 54．句意：其它孩子有好朋友陪伴他们，但我不认识任何人。 kids孩子；teachers老师；workers工人。根据“The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed.”可知，此处指的是其他孩子。故选A。 55．句意：我感到孤独，拿了一些食物后就去了最近的座位。 lively活泼的；friendly友好的；lonely孤独的。根据“but I didn’t know anyone”可知，作者很孤独。故选C。 56．句意：然后其中一个孩子打破了僵局。 ice冰；desk桌子；glass玻璃。本题考查固定搭配break the ice“打破僵局”。故选A。 57．句意：我感到很伤心，但我不知道说什么。 how如何；why为什么；what什么。say后缺宾语，what to say“说些什么”符合句意。故选C。 58．句意：从那时起，我经常在镜子里看着自己。 myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“...in the mirror. It seemed that I was just living for my nose.”可知，此处指作者照镜子看自己的鼻子。故选A。 59．句意：但这真的花了我二十年的时间。 paid支付；took花费；spent花费（主语通常是人）。本题考查固定句型It takes sb+时间 +to do sth“某人花费时间做某事”。故选B。 60．句意：我打电话给我爸爸寻求帮助，他所说的话给了我勇气和信心继续我的生意。 study学习；business生意；exam考试。根据“I also remember going through a terrible business failure.”可知，此处指生意失败。故选B。 (七)（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末） One day, Anne’s foster mother (养母) Marilla told Anne that Miss Stacey, a new 61 , had come to Green Gables. “Anne, she thinks you are doing well in school. 62 you study well, you can pass the examination for Queen’s College. Then, after a year at the college, you can 63 a teacher!” said Marilla. Anne was very glad, “Oh, I’d love to be a teacher!” So in the afternoons, Anne and some of her friends stayed late at school. Miss Stacey helped them prepare for the exam. The time passed quickly. 64 a warm summer day in early June, Anne 65 the exam. That afternoon, Anne returned to Green Gables and was still 66 . “Oh, I hope I did well,” she said, looking worried. Three weeks later, Diana, one of Anne’s friends, ran into the kitchen at Green Gables, waving (挥动) a newspaper. “Look, Anne!” she shouted. “You came in first!” Anne took the paper with shaking hands. She saw her 67 at the top of a list of two hundred students. For the first time in her life, she could not speak. “You’ve done well, Anne,” said Marilla. They were both 68 . The evening before Anne left for college, Marilla couldn’t help crying. “I was just thinking of the time when you were a little girl,” said Marilla. “And, now you are 69 .” Marilla said to Anne. Anne held Marilla’s hands and said, “Marilla, nothing will 70 . I may be bigger and older, but I’ll always be your little Anne.” 61．A．doctor B．teacher C．cook 62．A．If B．Although C．Until 63．A．become B．meet C．visit 64．A．In B．On C．At 65．A．passed B．failed C．took 66．A．bored B．careful C．nervous 67．A．story B．name C．record 68．A．excited B．tired C．sorry 69．A．going back B．going away C．going down 70．A．win B．share C．change 【答案】 61．B 62．A 63．A 64．B 65．C 66．C 67．B 68．A 69．B 70．C 【导语】本文节选自《绿山墙的安妮》，主要介绍了Anne在养母和新老师的鼓励下，努力学习并最终通过考试，获得进入Queen’s College学习的机会，并有望成为一名老师。 61．句意：有一天，Anne的养母Marilla告诉安妮，一位新老师Miss Stacey来到了绿山墙。 doctor医生；teacher教师；cook厨师。根据“Anne, she thinks you are doing well in school.”可知，Miss Stacey是一位老师。故选B。 62．句意：如果你学习好，你可以通过女王学院的考试。 If如果；Although虽然；Until直到……为止。分析句子可知，“you study well”是“you can pass the examination for Queen’s College”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 63．句意：然后，在这个学院读完一年后，你就可以成为一名教师。 become成为；meet遇见；visit拜访。根据“Oh, I’d love to be a teacher!”可知，此处指成为一名老师。故选A。 64．句意：在六月初一个温暖的夏日，安妮参加了考试。 In用在年份、月份等之前；On用在日期、星期、具体某一天的早中晚之前等；At用在时刻、年龄等之前。根据“a warm summer day in early June”可知，此处指具体某一天，用on修饰。故选B。 65．句意：在六月初一个温暖的夏日，安妮参加了考试。 passed通过；failed失败；took采取（行动），执行（任务）。根据下文“Three weeks later, Diana, one of Anne’s friends, ran into the kitchen at Green Gables, waving (挥动) a newspaper. ‘Look, Anne!’ she shouted. ‘You came in first!’”可知，此处是她参加了考试，三周以后才得知考试结果，take the exam“参加考试”。故选C。 66．句意：那天下午，Anne回到了绿山墙，仍然很紧张。 bored无聊的；careful小心的；nervous担忧的，神经紧张的。根据“looking worried”可知，她很紧张。故选C。 67．句意：她看到自己的名字列在两百名学生名单的首位。 story故事；name姓名；record记录。根据“You came in first!”可知，她是第一名，她在名单中看到自己的名字在首位。故选B。 68．句意：她们都很激动。 excited激动的；tired疲倦的；sorry抱歉的。根据“For the first time in her life, she could not speak. ‘You’ve done well, Anne,’ said Marilla.”可知，得知考试结果以后，Anne和Marilla都很激动。故选A。 69．句意：而现在你要走了。 going back返回；going away离开；going down下降。根据“The evening before Anne left for college”可知，Anne要离开家去上学。故选B。 70．句意：Marilla，什么都不会改变的。 win赢得；share分享；change改变。根据“I may be bigger and older, but I’ll always be your little Anne.”可知，此处指不会发生改变。故选C。 (八)（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Deng Jiaxian, born on June 25, 1924, in Huaining, Anhui, helped China develop nuclear weapons (核武器). When he was 24 years old, Deng went to Purdue University in the United States to study physics and got his doctorate (博士学位) finally, 71 he didn’t stay in the United States for long. He knew that China needed him, so he came back home. Deng was a very dedicated (富有献身精神的) scientist. He worked secretly on nuclear weapons because he knew they were 72 for his country. He spent many years researching and testing them. He even led some of the tests himself. He was 73 and never gave up, even when things were dangerous. 74 , all those years of working with nuclear weapons led to health problems for Deng. He got 75 and had to stay in the hospital for a long time. Even though he was in a lot of pain, he never 76 thinking about China’s nuclear program. Deng passed away on July 29, 1986, giving his whole 77 to his country and its nuclear cause. He 78 his country so much that he said, “If there were life after death, I would still choose China.” Deng’s story teaches us about love for our 79 and the importance of dedication. Deng showed us that even though something may be hard or dangerous, we should never 80 if it’s for a good cause. We should always remember and honor what he did for China. 71．A．but B．so C．unless 72．A．famous B．important C．powerful 73．A．careful B．successful C．brave 74．A．Recently B．Sadly C．Luckily 75．A．angry B．bored C．sick 76．A．stopped B．continued C．remembered 77．A．wealth B．life C．attention 78．A．helped B．missed C．loved 79．A．country B．culture C．family 80．A．look up B．give up C．stay up 【答案】 71．A 72．B 73．C 74．B 75．C 76．A 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．B 【导语】本文讲述了中国科学家邓稼先的生平事迹和他为中国核武器事业所做出的巨大贡献。 71．句意：邓24岁那年，去了美国的普渡大学学习物理学，并终于获得了博士学位，但他没有很长时间留在美国。但是他并未在美国停留太久。 but但是；so所以；unless除非。根据“He got his doctorate (博士学位) finally…he didn’t stay in the United States for long.”可知，他虽然拿到了博士学位，但并没有在美国久留，用but连接前后语句，故选A。 72．句意：他秘密研究核武器，因为他知道它们对他的国家很重要。 famous著名的；important重要的；powerful强大的。根据语境可知，核武器对于国家的安全和地位至关重要，故选B。 73．句意：他勇敢无畏，决不放弃，即便在危险时也不畏缩。 careful小心的；successful成功的；brave勇敢的。根据“even when things were dangerous”可知，即使危险情况下，他也很勇敢，故选C。 74． 句意：悲哀的是，多年来与核武器打交道导致了他的健康问题。 Recently最近；Sadly悲哀地；Luckily幸运地。根据“and had to stay in the hospital”可知，健康出现问题，这是令人悲伤的，故选B。 75．句意：他病倒了，不得不在医院待很长时间。 angry生气的；bored无聊的；sick生病的。根据“had to stay in the hospital for a long time”可知，他生病了，导致住院，故选C。 76． 句意：尽管处于极大的痛苦中，他从未停止思考中国的核计划。 stopped停止；continued继续；remembered记得。根据前后文语境可知，他在忍受痛苦的同时仍然关心国家的核计划，没有停止思考，故选A。 77．句意：邓于1986年7月29日去世，他的一生都献给了他的国家和核事业。 wealth财富；life生命；attention注意。根据“He passed away…giving his whole…to his country”可知，他将生命贡献给国家，故选B。 78．句意：他如此热爱自己的祖国，以至于他说：“如果有来生，我依然会选择中国。” helped帮助；missed想念；loved热爱。根据“He…his country so much”及后文引述可知，他非常热爱自己的国家，故选C。 79．句意：邓的故事教会我们爱国的重要性以及奉献精神的重要性。 country国家；culture文化；family家庭。根据前文“He...his country so much that he said”可知，提到他对国家的贡献和爱，故选A。 80． 句意：邓告诉我们，即使事情可能是艰难的或危险的，我们不应该放弃，如果是为了一个好的原因。 look up查阅；give up放弃；stay up熬夜。根据“we should never…if it’s for a good cause”可知，为了事业的美好目标，不应轻言放弃，故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $