精品解析：辽宁省辽阳市白塔区辽阳市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024学年第一学期西藏初中校(班)九校期中联考 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 注意事项： 1. 全卷共4页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号写在答题纸相应的位置上。 3. 所有答案必须在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分) 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分 第一节 情景对话(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —How was your vacation? — ______. I liked it very much. A. Very bad B. Wonderful C. I’m fine D. Have a good time 2. —Would you like to go fishing with us? —________. I don’t like it. A. Sounds good B. No problem C. Not really D. All right 3. —Did you have a good time on the beach? —________. I enjoyed myself with my family there. A. I’m afraid not B. I’m not sure C. Of course D. Not really 4. —________? —Once. A. How do you like junk food B. How many times a week do you eat junk food? C. What do you think of junk food D. When do you usually eat junk food 5. —When shall we go to see Sue, tonight or tomorrow night? —________. Either night is OK. A. I’m sure B. I’m afraid not C. I don’t know D. I don’t mind 6. —What do you think of soap operas? —________. But my mother likes them. A. I like them B. I enjoy them C. I don’t agree D. I can’t stand them 7. —Mum, I won the first prize in the dancing competition. —________. A. Do a good job B. You’re welcome C. You’re right D. Thank you 8. —Don’t eat junk food, my son! —________ A. Thank you. B. No way. C. Come on. D. Sorry, I won’t. 9. —Let’s watch a game show tonight. —________. Game shows are my favorite. A. Good idea B. I’m sorry C. You’re right D. No problem 10. —It’s too cold. Would you mind my closing the window? —________. Do it as you like, please. A. OK B. Of course not C. Certainly D. Good idea 第二节 补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项 A: Hi, Zhuoma. ____11____ B: I’m watching a movie now. A: ____12____ B: Hot and Scalding (热辣滚烫). A: Wow! It’s so popular! Almost everyone wants to watch it. B: You’re right. ____13____ A: I’d love to, but I have no time. What do you think of this movie? B: ____14____ Jia Ling is one of the main roles in this movie. She’s become much thinner. A: Jia Ling is one of my favourite actresses. I can’t wait to watch it. B: You can watch it at 2:00 p.m. I wish you a wonderful experience. A: Thanks a lot. B: ____15____ A. Which movie? B. I really love it. C You’re welcome. D. Do you like movies? E. What are you doing? F. Would you like to watch it? G. I went there with my mother. 二、单项选择：共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分。 16. Please take ________ umbrella with you. It’s ________ useful tool (工具) on rainy days. A. an; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; the 17. The students like ________ and ________. A. comedy; action movie B. comedies; actions movies C. comedyes; action movies D. comedies; action movies 18. Lily’s new computer is the same ________ Lucy’s but different ________ mine. A. as; from B. as; as C. from; from D. from; as 19. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 20. My father ________ watches CCTV Night News on TV. He does it four or five times a week. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. hardly ever 21. ________ Mr. Brown is English, ________ he speaks Chinese very well. A. Though; but B. Though; / C. /; but D. B and C 22. —Peter is _____________ than you, right? —Yes, but he is _____________ runner in our class. A. heavier; best B. heavy; the best C. heavier; the best D. heavy; better 23. —________ do you have an Art Festival in your school? —Once a year. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 24. We should remember that ________ careful we are, ________ mistakes we will make. A. the more; the fewer B. the fewer; the more C. the more; the more D. the less; the fewer 25. It is ________ to work out this problem. You don’t need to ask the teacher. A. enough easy B. easily enough C. easy enough D. very easily 26. The boy doesn’t speak ________ his sister, but his written work is very good. A. as well as B. so good as C. as good so D. as well so 27. She studies ________. She ________ plays with her friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard 28. Carol is quieter than ________ in our class. A. any other girls B. any girls C. any other girl D. the other girl 29 Our country is becoming ________. A beautiful and beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautiful C. more beautiful and beautiful D. more and more beautiful 30. —Don’t play games any more. There’s ________ for you. —OK Mom. A. nothing useful B. useful nothing C. something useful D. useful something 31. —Would you like ________ shopping with me? —Sorry, I feel like ________ the book at home. A. to go; read B. to go; reading C. going; to read D. going; reading 32. The music sounds ________. I like it very much. A. bad B. badly C. beautiful D. beautifully 33. —How can I make more friends，Mrs.Miller? —Be friendly and ________ others. A. bring out B. care about C. look at D. feel like 34. William doesn’t ________ talk shows and Clark can’t ________ soap operas. A. minds; stands B. mind; stand C. minds; stand D. mind; stands 35. Linda is so similar to her mother. ________, they are both tall and thin. A. Such as B. So far C. In fact D. For example 三、完形填空：共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。 Mr. Green is an office worker. He works so hard that he has ____36____ time to have a good rest. Every evening when he comes back home, he always feels ____37____. But his wife (妻子) likes to ____38____ with him about some interesting things in her free time. After that, it is too late for him to sleep well and a few hours later ____39____ has to get up early for work. One day, Mr. Green felt ____40____ and didn’t go to work. He went to see a doctor ____41____ Mrs. Green. Before Mr. Green said ____42____ was wrong with him, Mrs. Green began to tell the doctor all the things. The doctor thought for a minute and wrote out a prescription (处方). Then he ____43____ it to Mr. Green and said, “This kind of medicine is just for you and the pills are for your wife.” “For me? Why?” The woman was ____44____. “I’m quite well.” “They are sleeping pills,” said the doctor. “____45____ you take them, your husband (丈夫) will be all right soon.” 36. A. few B. much C. little D. many 37. A. tired B. final C. excited D. exciting 38. A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell 39. A. she B. he C. you D. they 40. A. well B. happy C. fine D. terrible 41. A. and B. with C. or D. for 42. A. how B. where C. what D. when 43. A. showed B. made C. got D. told 44 A. unhappy B. surprised C. serious D. healthy 45. A. Until B. Before C. While D. If 四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分 第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) A Nancy is 1.45 meters tall, but she is over 70 kg. She thinks she is too fat, and she decides to get thinner. Here is her plan for it. Food 1. Never eat any candy or chocolate. 2. Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast every morning. 3. Eat more vegetables. 4. Eat meat only once a week. 5. Just have an apple for supper. Exercise 1. Walk to school every day. 2. Run for an hour every morning. 3. Swim in the gym twice a week. 4. Play tennis for half an hour after school every day. 46. How tall is Nancy? A. 1.54 meters tall. B. 1.45 meters tall. C. 1.40 meters tall. D. 1.04 meters tall. 47. Every morning Nancy will have ________. A. a glass of milk B. some bread C. two apples D. some fruit 48. How often will Nancy eat meat? A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Twice a week. D. Once a week. 49. How long will Nancy play tennis after school? A. One hour. B. Twenty minutes. C. Thirty minutes. D. Thirteen minutes. 50. How will Nancy go to school? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car. D. On foot. B Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. You may want to know whether your eating habits are healthy or not. Read on and check your habits now. Here are five good eating habits for you. Drink plenty of water. Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water after exercising. Don’t miss breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. You will have more energy after eating breakfast. Eat a light lunch every day. If you don’t have time to go out, take a sandwich with you for a quick lunch. Don’t eat lunch which has too much oil. Too much oil will be bad for your health. Eat fruits and vegetables. We should eat fruits and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have some salad at lunch, eat some vegetables at dinner. Don’t eat dinner late. Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest most of the food before you rest for 8 hours. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51. After exercising, you need ________. A. 8 glasses of water B. more than 8 glasses of water C. no water D. less than 8 glasses of water 52. If your friend Jack doesn’t like to eat carrots or onions, you can ask him to follow ________ in the passage. A. the second habit B. the third habit C. the fourth habit D. the fifth habit 53. The underlined word “digest” means ________ in Chinese. A. 消化 B. 休息 C. 品尝 D. 控制 54. The writer asks us not to ________. A. miss breakfast B. eat dinner early C. eat fruits D. eat lunch 55. Here are some people and their eating habits. Which one is not healthy? A. Tony drinks at least 8 glasses of water a day. B. Tom eats fruits and vegetables every day. C. Lisa doesn’t have time to go out for lunch and she never eats lunch. D. Rose always goes to bed at 10: 00 p. m. and has dinner at about 7: 00 p. m. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(A)误(B)。 Jogging (慢跑) became popular about twenty years ago and is a good way of keeping healthy for lots of people. Both young people and people in their seventies and eighties can jog. They can jog around schools, around houses or in parks. Why do many people like jogging? Because it is good for their health. It can build them up. On the other hand, they can enjoy themselves when they go jogging. Some doctors say that jogging is good for their hearts and lungs. So my grandfather often goes jogging. He goes jogging three times a week. Sometimes he asks me to jog with him. He tells me that jogging is an easy sport and it doesn’t need any special training. First, stretch (伸展) your legs, arms, back and neck. Then, you can do it alone or with your friends. Remember, you had better wear a comfortable pair of shoes. And keep yourself safe when you go jogging. 56. Jogging became popular about twelve years ago. 57. Many people like jogging because it’s good for their health. 58. The writer’s grandfather goes jogging three times a month. 59. The writer tells his grandpa that jogging is an easy sport and it doesn’t need any special training. 60. We’d better wear a comfortable pair of shoes and keep ourselves safe when we go jogging. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共40分) 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分。 根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇，每空一词。 61. Sam’s good at ________ ________ (编造) stories. 62. Sue always ________ her homework ________ (认真对待). 63. I stayed in Beijing ________ ________ (不到；少于) three days. 64. Most of the famous people have something ________ ________ (共同的；相同的). 65. I like to watch the news because I hope to ________ ________ (弄清) what’s going on around the world. 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。 66. Did you enjoy ________ (you) at the English party last weekend, children? 67. There are some ________ (different) between the two buildings. 68. My best friend ________ (true) cares about me. 69. Mark eats junk food ________ (two) a week. 70. Helen felt ________ (luck) because her pet dog died. 71. The Smiths ________ (choose) to go to Beijing on vacation last week. 72. My brother hardly ever ________ (stay) up late. 73. Look! The people there ________ (wait) for the bus. 74. I plan ________ (watch) a talent show tonight. 75. I can’t stand ________ (listen) to the noisy music. 七、句子改错：共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分 下列每小题中各有一处错误，请将错误项填写在括号中，并将正确答案写在横线上。 76. Mo Yan is one of the most successful writer in China. （ ） ________ A B C D 77. We expect to learn enjoyable something from the movie. （ ） ________ A B C D 78. I wasn’t go to the mountains because of the bad weather. （ ） ________ A B C D 79. Who does more badly in maths, Lisa or Nelly? （ ） ________ A B C D 80. After finishing your paper, you should check it enough carefully. （ ） ________ A B C D 八、书面表达：满分15分。 81. 假如你是李华，扎西是你的一位好朋友，请根据下列表格中扎西的有关信息，以“My Good Friend”为题写一篇英语短文介绍扎西的情况。 外貌及性格 高，有短发；友好，外向 生活习惯 总是吃健康的食物；每周锻炼4次 学习情况 有创造力，学习努力；成绩好 爱好 1. 经常去电影院看电影(银幕大，声音好，座位舒服) 2. 喜欢看电视，最喜爱的节目是体育节目(有趣的，令人兴奋的) 梦想 希望当一名记者。他正尽全力使他的梦想实现。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 写作要点齐全，可适当发挥； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。 My Good Friend Zhaxi is my good friend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024学年第一学期西藏初中校(班)九校期中联考 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 注意事项： 1. 全卷共4页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号写在答题纸相应的位置上。 3. 所有答案必须在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分) 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分 第一节 情景对话(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —How was your vacation? — ______. I liked it very much. A. Very bad B. Wonderful C. I’m fine D. Have a good time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的假期过的怎么样？——非常精彩。我非常喜欢它。 考查交际用语。Very bad非常糟；Wonderful非常精彩；I’m fine我很好；Have a good time祝玩得开心。根据“I liked it very much.”可知，假期过得很好。故选B。 2. —Would you like to go fishing with us? —________. I don’t like it. A. Sounds good B. No problem C. Not really D. All right 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想和我们去钓鱼吗？——不太想。我不喜欢钓鱼。 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错；No problem没问题；Not really不太想，不完全是；All right好的。根据“I don’t like it.”可知，此处表示不想去钓鱼，所以应该用Not really。故选C。 3. —Did you have a good time on the beach? —________. I enjoyed myself with my family there. A. I’m afraid not B. I’m not sure C. Of course D. Not really 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在海滩上玩得开心吗？——当然。我和家人在那里玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不是；I’m not sure我不确定；Of course当然；Not really不完全是。根据“I enjoyed myself with my family there.”可知，我在海滩上和家人玩得很开心，所以对于“在海滩上玩得开心吗”这个问题，回答应该是肯定的，选项C“Of course”符合语境。故选C。 4. —________? —Once. A. How do you like junk food B. How many times a week do you eat junk food? C. What do you think of junk food D. When do you usually eat junk food 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你一周吃多少次垃圾食品？——一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How do you like junk food你认为垃圾食品怎么样； How many times do you eat junk food a week你一周吃多少次垃圾食品；What do you think of junk food你认为垃圾食品怎么样；When do you usually eat junk food你通常什么时候吃垃圾食品。根据“Once.”可知此处询问的是次数，用how many times询问，选项B符合。故选B。 5. —When shall we go to see Sue, tonight or tomorrow night? —________. Either night is OK. A. I’m sure B. I’m afraid not C. I don’t know D. I don’t mind 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去看苏，今晚还是明天晚上？——我不介意。任何一个晚上都行。 考查情景交际。I’m sure我确信；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I don’t know我不知道；I don’t mind我不介意。根据下文“Either night is OK”可知，说话者不介意哪个晚上。故选D。 6. —What do you think of soap operas? —________. But my mother likes them. A. I like them B. I enjoy them C. I don’t agree D. I can’t stand them 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得肥皂剧怎么样？——我无法忍受它们。但是我妈妈喜欢它们。 考查情景交际。I like them我喜欢它们；I enjoy them我享受它们；I don’t agree我不同意；I can’t stand them我无法忍受它们。根据“But my mother likes them.”可知，前后句意出现转折，说明“我”不喜欢肥皂剧，因此D选项“I can’t stand them”符合语境。故选D。 7. —Mum, I won the first prize in the dancing competition. —________. A. Do a good job B. You’re welcome C. You’re right D. Thank you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在舞蹈比赛中赢得了第一名。——做得好。 考查情境交际用语。Do a good job做得好；You’re welcome不客气；You’re right你是对的；Thank you谢谢你。根据“Mum, I won the first prize in the dancing competition. ”可知，孩子报告获奖好消息，妈妈应表示表扬或鼓励，故选A。 8. —Don’t eat junk food, my son! —________ A. Thank you. B. No way. C. Come on. D. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——儿子，不要吃垃圾食品！——抱歉，我不会再吃了。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；No way没门；Come on加油；Sorry, I won’t抱歉，我不会了。根据语境可知，此处是父亲在提醒儿子不要吃垃圾食品，儿子应该表示接受并承诺不再吃，所以应该用Sorry, I won’t。故选D。 9. —Let’s watch a game show tonight. —________. Game shows are my favorite. A. Good idea B. I’m sorry C. You’re right D. No problem 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚我们看一个游戏节目吧。——好主意。游戏节目是我的最爱。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；I’m sorry对不起；You’re right你说得对；No problem没问题。根据“Game shows are my favorite.”可知，回答者认为对方提出的看游戏节目的建议很好，因此应该用“Good idea”表示赞同。故选A。 10. —It’s too cold. Would you mind my closing the window? —________. Do it as you like, please. A. OK B. Of course not C. Certainly D. Good idea 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——太冷了。你介意我关上窗户吗？——当然不介意。请随意。 考查情境交际用语。OK好的；Of course not当然不；Certainly当然；Good idea好主意。根据“Do it as you like, please”可知，对方同意且不介意，对于“Would you mind...?”的问句，表示不介意时常用“Of course not”或“Certainly not”。故选B。 第二节 补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项 A: Hi, Zhuoma. ____11____ B: I’m watching a movie now. A: ____12____ B: Hot and Scalding (热辣滚烫). A: Wow! It’s so popular! Almost everyone wants to watch it. B: You’re right. ____13____ A: I’d love to, but I have no time. What do you think of this movie? B: ____14____ Jia Ling is one of the main roles in this movie. She’s become much thinner. A: Jia Ling is one of my favourite actresses. I can’t wait to watch it. B: You can watch it at 2:00 p.m. I wish you a wonderful experience. A: Thanks a lot. B: ____15____ A. Which movie? B. I really love it. C. You’re welcome. D. Do you like movies? E. What are you doing? F. Would you like to watch it? G. I went there with my mother. 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. F 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Zhuoma之间关于电影《热辣滚烫》的对话。 【11题详解】 根据下文答语“I’m watching a movie now.”可知，此处A在询问Zhuoma正在做什么。选项E“你在做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【12题详解】 根据下文答语“Hot and Scalding.”可知，此处A在询问Zhuoma看的是哪部电影。选项A“哪部电影？”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据下文答语“I’d love to, but I have no time.”可知，此处Zhuoma向A发出了一个邀请。选项F“你想看吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【14题详解】 根据上文“What do you think of this movie?”以及下文对贾玲的描述可知，此处Zhuoma在表达对这部电影的看法。选项B“我真的很喜欢它。”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据上文“Thanks a lot.”可知，此处Zhuoma应对A的感谢做出回应。选项C“不客气。”符合语境。故选C。 二、单项选择：共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分。 16. Please take ________ umbrella with you. It’s ________ useful tool (工具) on rainy days. A. an; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请随身带一把伞。在雨天，它是一个有用的工具。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据句意可知，第一空表示泛指，且“umbrella”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰；第二空也表示泛指，且“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 17. The students like ________ and ________. A. comedy; action movie B. comedies; actions movies C. comedyes; action movies D. comedies; action movies 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们喜欢喜剧和动作片。 考查名词复数形式。根据“The students like”可知主语是复数，like后接名词复数形式表示泛指，且“comedy”和“action movie”的复数形式分别为“comedies”和“action movies”。故选D。 18. Lily’s new computer is the same ________ Lucy’s but different ________ mine. A. as; from B. as; as C. from; from D. from; as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lily的新电脑和Lucy的一样，但和我的不同。 考查介词。the same as...表示“和……一样”，第一个空填as；be different from...表示“与……不同”，第二个空填from。故选A。 19. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：没人教那个老太太怎么使用微信，她自学。she她（主格）；her她（宾格），她的（形容词性的物主代词）；herself她自己（反身代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；根据learn sth. by oneself某人自学……；故选C。 20. My father ________ watches CCTV Night News on TV. He does it four or five times a week. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. hardly ever 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲通常在电视上看央视夜间新闻。他一周做四到五次。 考查频率副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；hardly ever几乎从不。根据后半句“four or five times a week.”表示频率较高，但非每天，因此“usually”最符合语境，故选B。 21. ________ Mr. Brown is English, ________ he speaks Chinese very well. A. Though; but B. Though; / C. /; but D. B and C 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生是英国人，但是他汉语说得很好。 考查连词用法。英语中though和but不能同时使用，只能用其中一个，B和C都正确。故选D。 22. —Peter is _____________ than you, right? —Yes, but he is _____________ runner in our class. A. heavier; best B. heavy; the best C. heavier; the best D. heavy; better 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Peter比你重是吗？——是的，但他是我们班跑得最好的。 考查形容词比较级和最高级。根据“than”可知，第一空要用形容词比较级，排除BD项；再根据“but he is ... runner in our class.”可知，第二空要用最高级，形容词最高级前的the不能省略，故选C。 23. —________ do you have an Art Festival in your school? —Once a year. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校多久举办一次艺术节？——一年一次。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long多长，对长度或时间段提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How soon多久以后，对将来时间提问。根据答语“Once a year.”可知，此处是在对频率进行提问，所以应该用How often。故选B。 24. We should remember that ________ careful we are, ________ mistakes we will make. A. the more; the fewer B. the fewer; the more C. the more; the more D. the less; the fewer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们应该记住，我们越仔细，我们犯的错误就越少。 考查“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”。the more…the fewer…越多……，越少……；the fewer…the more…越少……越多……；the more…the more…越多……，越多……；the less…the fewer…越少……，越少……。根据“careful”和“mistakes”可知，越细心，犯的错误就越少，careful的比较级为more careful，表示“越仔细”；mistakes为可数名词，因此“越少的错误”用the fewer来修饰。故选A。 25. It is ________ to work out this problem. You don’t need to ask the teacher. A. enough easy B. easily enough C. easy enough D. very easily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：算出这道题是足够容易的。你没有必要问老师。 考查形容词和副词的用法以及enough的用法。enough修饰形容词或副词时，要放在形容词或副词之后，所以选项A“enough easy”结构错误，可排除；根据题干可知，is是系动词，后接形容词作表语，easy是形容词，easily是副词，所以选项B“easily enough”和选项D“very easily”可排除。故选C。 26. The boy doesn’t speak ________ his sister, but his written work is very good. A. as well as B. so good as C. as good so D. as well so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩说话不如他姐姐好，但是他的书面作业很好。 考查副词的原级比较。根据题干可知，此处表达的是“不如……好”，应用“not as/so+形容词/副词的原级+as”的结构，故排除C、D选项；又因为此处修饰的是动词speak，应用副词well，而good是形容词，用来修饰名词，故排除B选项。所以选A。 27. She studies ________. She ________ plays with her friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她努力学习。她几乎不和她的朋友一起玩。 考查副词辨析。hard努力地；hardly几乎不。第一个空修饰studies，表示“努力学习”，用hard；第二个空修饰plays，表示“几乎不玩”，用hardly。故选C。 28. Carol is quieter than ________ in our class. A. any other girls B. any girls C. any other girl D. the other girl 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Carol比我们班上的任何其他女孩都安静。 考查比较级中“any other”的用法。“any other + 单数名词”表示“同一范围内的其他任何一个”，Carol 是班级里的女生，比较时要排除自身，所以用“any other girl”，符合比较级句型“比较级+than+any other+单数名词+比较范围”结构，故选C。 29. Our country is becoming ________. A. beautiful and beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautiful C. more beautiful and beautiful D. more and more beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的国家正变得越来越美丽。 考查比较级句型。“比较级 + and + 比较级”或“more and more + 形容词原级”表示“越来越……”。beautiful 是多音节形容词，其“越来越……”的表达形式是“more and more beautiful”。故选D。 30. —Don’t play games any more. There’s ________ for you. —OK, Mom. A. nothing useful B. useful nothing C. something useful D. useful something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——别再玩游戏了。对你来说没什么有用的东西了。——好的，妈妈。 考查不定代词与形容词的位置关系。根据“Don’t play games any more”可知，是玩游戏没什么有用的。形容词修饰不定代词（如something/nothing）时需后置，排除B、D；根据语境“别再玩游戏”可知此处应表示否定含义“没什么有用的”，故选A。 31. —Would you like ________ shopping with me? —Sorry, I feel like ________ the book at home. A. to go; read B. to go; reading C. going; to read D. going; reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——对不起，我想在家看书。 考查非谓语动词。固定短语would like to do sth“想要做某事”；固定短语feel like doing sth“想要做某事”，故选B。 32. The music sounds ________. I like it very much. A. bad B. badly C. beautiful D. beautifully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐听起来很动听。我非常喜欢它。 考查形容词辨析。bad糟糕的，形容词；badly糟糕地，副词；beautiful动听的，美丽的，形容词；beautifully动听地，副词。根据“I like it very much.”可知，音乐是动听的；sounds是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选C。 33. —How can I make more friends，Mrs.Miller? —Be friendly and ________ others. A. bring out B. care about C. look at D. feel like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：——我怎样才能交到更多的朋友，米勒夫人？——友好一些并且关心别人。A取出；B关心；C看；D想要。故选B。 34. William doesn’t ________ talk shows and Clark can’t ________ soap operas. A. minds; stands B. mind; stand C. minds; stand D. mind; stands 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：威廉不介意脱口秀，克拉克不能忍受肥皂剧。 考查动词形式。minds介意，第三人称单数；stands站立；忍受，第三人称单数；mind介意，原形；stand站立；忍受，原形。根据“William doesn’ttalk shows and Clark can’t…soap operas.”可知，doesn’t后需用动词原形mind，can’t后需用动词原形stand，故选B。 35. Linda is so similar to her mother. ________, they are both tall and thin. A. Such as B. So far C. In fact D. For example 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达和她的妈妈很相似。例如，她们都很高很瘦。 考查短语辨析。Such as例如，通常不用于句首；So far到目前为止；In fact事实上；For example例如，用于举例。根据语境，空白处需引入具体例子，故选D。 三、完形填空：共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。 Mr. Green is an office worker. He works so hard that he has ____36____ time to have a good rest. Every evening when he comes back home, he always feels ____37____. But his wife (妻子) likes to ____38____ with him about some interesting things in her free time. After that, it is too late for him to sleep well and a few hours later ____39____ has to get up early for work. One day, Mr. Green felt ____40____ and didn’t go to work. He went to see a doctor ____41____ Mrs. Green. Before Mr. Green said ____42____ was wrong with him, Mrs. Green began to tell the doctor all the things. The doctor thought for a minute and wrote out a prescription (处方). Then he ____43____ it to Mr. Green and said, “This kind of medicine is just for you and the pills are for your wife.” “For me? Why?” The woman was ____44____. “I’m quite well.” “They are sleeping pills,” said the doctor. “____45____ you take them, your husband (丈夫) will be all right soon.” 36. A. few B. much C. little D. many 37. A. tired B. final C. excited D. exciting 38. A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell 39. A. she B. he C. you D. they 40. A. well B. happy C. fine D. terrible 41. A. and B. with C. or D. for 42. A. how B. where C. what D. when 43. A. showed B. made C. got D. told 44. A. unhappy B. surprised C. serious D. healthy 45. A. Until B. Before C. While D. If 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了格林先生工作忙碌，常常没有时间好好休息，晚上回家后，他的妻子总是跟他聊很多事情，导致他无法好好休息。最终，格林先生生病了，看医生时医生给他妻子开了安眠药，这样她晚上就不再打扰他了。 【36题详解】 句意：他工作很辛苦，以至于几乎没时间好好休息。 few少量，修饰名词复数；much 许多，修饰不可数名词；little少的、没有，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰名词复数。根据空后的“time to have a good rest.”可知，他几乎没有时间休息，little“少的、没有”符合句意。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：每天晚上他回到家总感到很累。 tired劳累的；final最后的；excited兴奋的；exciting令人激动的。根据“He works so hard”可知工作很努力，休息很少，所以是很累，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：但是他的妻子喜欢与他聊些在她空闲时间发生的趣事。 talk谈论；speak说，讲；say说话；tell告诉。根据“…with him about some interesting things in her free time.”可知，是和他讲述一些有趣的事情，talk with“和某人谈论”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：听她说完后，天太晚了，他无法睡好并且几个小时候后，他还必须早起上班。 she她；he他；you你，你们；they他（它，她们）。根据“it is too late for him to sleep well and a few hours later … has to get up early for work.”可知, 此处用he“他”，指文中的Mr. Green。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：一天，格林先生感到不舒服没有去上班。 well好；happy高兴的；fine好的；terrible糟糕的，不舒服的。根据“and didn’t go to work.”可知，格林先生感到不舒服，terrible“糟糕的，不舒服的”符合句意。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：他和格林夫人一起去看医生。 and和；with介词，和……一起；or或者；for为。根据“He went to see a doctor … Mrs. Green.”可知，是两个人一起去看医生，此处需用介词with，表伴随。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：在格林先生说他有什么问题之前，格林夫人已经开始说出了所有的事情。 how怎样；where在哪里；what什么；when什么时候。根据“… was wrong with him”，此处需用固定结构what’s wrong with sb.“某人有什么问题”。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：然后他给格林先生看并且说：“这种药是给你的，这些药片是给你妻子的。” showed展示，给……看；made使，让；got得到；told告诉。，根据“The doctor thought for a minute and wrote out a prescription ( 处方).”可知，医生开了处方清单，所以是给格林先生看，showed“展示，给……看”符合句意。故选A． 【44题详解】 句意：这位女士惊奇道：“给我？为什么？” unhappy不高兴的；surprised惊奇的；serious严肃的；healthy健康的。根据“I’m quite well.”可知，在很健康的情况下给自己开药，所以是觉得很惊讶，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：这位医生说：“这是安眠片，如果你吃了它们你丈夫就会很快好起来。” Until直到；Before在……之前；While在……期间；If如果。根据“your husband will be all right soon”可知，空处所在句子为条件，如果妻子服药，丈夫的病自然很快就好了，If“如果”符合句意。故选D。 四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分 第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) A Nancy is 1.45 meters tall, but she is over 70 kg. She thinks she is too fat, and she decides to get thinner. Here is her plan for it. Food 1. Never eat any candy or chocolate. 2. Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast every morning. 3. Eat more vegetables. 4. Eat meat only once a week. 5. Just have an apple for supper. Exercise 1. Walk to school every day. 2. Run for an hour every morning. 3. Swim in the gym twice a week. 4. Play tennis for half an hour after school every day. 46. How tall is Nancy? A. 1.54 meters tall. B. 1.45 meters tall. C. 1.40 meters tall. D. 1.04 meters tall. 47. Every morning Nancy will have ________. A a glass of milk B. some bread C. two apples D. some fruit 48. How often will Nancy eat meat? A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Twice a week. D. Once a week. 49. How long will Nancy play tennis after school? A. One hour. B. Twenty minutes. C. Thirty minutes. D. Thirteen minutes. 50. How will Nancy go to school? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car. D. On foot. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是南希减肥的饮食和运动计划。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nancy is 1.45 meters tall”可知，南希身高1.45米。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast every morning.”可知，南希每天早上早餐会喝一杯牛奶，吃一个鸡蛋。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eat meat only once a week.”可知，南希一周只吃一次肉。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Play tennis for half an hour after school every day.”可知，南希每天放学后打半小时网球。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Walk to school every day.”可知，南希每天步行去学校。故选D。 B Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. You may want to know whether your eating habits are healthy or not. Read on and check your habits now. Here are five good eating habits for you. Drink plenty of water. Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water after exercising. Don’t miss breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. You will have more energy after eating breakfast. Eat a light lunch every day. If you don’t have time to go out, take a sandwich with you for a quick lunch. Don’t eat lunch which has too much oil. Too much oil will be bad for your health. Eat fruits and vegetables. We should eat fruits and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have some salad at lunch, eat some vegetables at dinner. Don’t eat dinner late. Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest most of the food before you rest for 8 hours. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51. After exercising, you need ________. A. 8 glasses of water B. more than 8 glasses of water C. no water D. less than 8 glasses of water 52. If your friend Jack doesn’t like to eat carrots or onions, you can ask him to follow ________ in the passage. A. the second habit B. the third habit C. the fourth habit D. the fifth habit 53. The underlined word “digest” means ________ in Chinese. A. 消化 B. 休息 C. 品尝 D. 控制 54. The writer asks us not to ________. A. miss breakfast B. eat dinner early C. eat fruits D. eat lunch 55. Here are some people and their eating habits. Which one is not healthy? A. Tony drinks at least 8 glasses of water a day. B. Tom eats fruits and vegetables every day. C. Lisa doesn’t have time to go out for lunch and she never eats lunch. D. Rose always goes to bed at 10: 00 p. m. and has dinner at about 7: 00 p. m. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了五个健康的饮食习惯。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water after exercising.”可知，每天至少喝8杯水，而运动后可能需要比这更多的水。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。第五段 “Eat fruits and vegetables. We should eat fruits and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have some salad at lunch, eat some vegetables at dinner.”是有关吃水果和蔬菜习惯，也是本文介绍的五个饮食习惯中的第四个。由此可知，如果Jack不喜欢吃胡萝卜和洋葱，可以让他遵循文中的第四个习惯。故选C。 【53题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文“Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.”可知，作者建议尽量在睡觉前至少3小时吃晚饭，由此推测此处表示“在休息8小时之前，你的身体需要时间消化大部分食物”，digest应意为“消化”。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Don’t miss breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day.”可知，作者建议我们不要错过早餐，因为早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Eat a light lunch every day. If you don’t have time to go out, take a sandwich with you for a quick lunch.”可知，作者建议每天午餐吃得少一点，如果你没有时间出去，那就带个三明治作为快速午餐，而非不吃午餐。由此可知C项“Lisa没有时间出去吃午饭，而且她从不吃午饭”所表示的饮食习惯不健康。故选C。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(A)误(B)。 Jogging (慢跑) became popular about twenty years ago and is a good way of keeping healthy for lots of people. Both young people and people in their seventies and eighties can jog. They can jog around schools, around houses or in parks. Why do many people like jogging? Because it is good for their health. It can build them up. On the other hand, they can enjoy themselves when they go jogging. Some doctors say that jogging is good for their hearts and lungs. So my grandfather often goes jogging. He goes jogging three times a week. Sometimes he asks me to jog with him. He tells me that jogging is an easy sport and it doesn’t need any special training. First, stretch (伸展) your legs, arms, back and neck. Then, you can do it alone or with your friends. Remember, you had better wear a comfortable pair of shoes. And keep yourself safe when you go jogging. 56. Jogging became popular about twelve years ago. 57. Many people like jogging because it’s good for their health. 58. The writer’s grandfather goes jogging three times a month. 59. The writer tells his grandpa that jogging is an easy sport and it doesn’t need any special training. 60. We’d better wear a comfortable pair of shoes and keep ourselves safe when we go jogging. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. B 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了慢跑这项运动，包括其流行时间、适合人群、受欢迎的原因、慢跑前的准备以及慢跑时的注意事项等。 【56题详解】 根据“Jogging became popular about twenty years ago”可知，慢跑大约在20年前开始流行，而不是12年前，因此本句表述错误，故答案为B。 【57题详解】 根据“Why do many people like jogging? Because it is good for their health”可知，许多人喜欢慢跑是因为它对他们的健康有好处，因此本句表述正确，故答案为A。 【58题详解】 根据“He goes jogging three times a week”可知，作者的祖父每周慢跑三次，而不是每月慢跑三次，因此本句表述错误，故答案为B。 【59题详解】 根据“He tells me that jogging is an easy sport and it doesn’t need any special training”可知，是作者的祖父告诉作者慢跑是一项简单的运动，不需要任何特殊的训练，而不是作者告诉他的祖父，因此本句表述错误，故答案为B。 【60题详解】 根据“Remember, you had better wear a comfortable pair of shoes. And keep yourself safe when you go jogging”可知，当我们慢跑时，我们最好穿一双舒适的鞋子，保证自己的安全，因此本句表述正确，故答案为A。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共40分) 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分。 根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇，每空一词。 61. Sam’s good at ________ ________ (编造) stories. 【答案】 ①. making ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆擅长编故事。“编造”make up。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，故填making；up。 62. Sue always ________ her homework ________ (认真对待). 【答案】 ①. takes ②. seriously 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sue总是认真对待她的作业。take sth seriously“认真对待某事”为固定搭配。由“always”可知描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是“Sue”，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填takes；seriously。 63. I stayed in Beijing ________ ________ (不到；少于) three days. 【答案】 ①. less ②. than 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在北京待了不到三天的时间。less than“不到；少于”，修饰three days。故填less；than。 64. Most of the famous people have something ________ ________ (共同的；相同的). 【答案】 ①. in ②. common 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数名人都有一些共同点。根据句意可知，此处表示“有共同之处”，用固定短语“have something in common”，其中“in common”表示“共同的；相同的”，符合语境。故填in；common。 65. I like to watch the news because I hope to ________ ________ (弄清) what’s going on around the world. 【答案】 ①. find ②. out 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢看新闻，因为我希望了解世界各地发生的事情。根据句意可知，此处表示“弄清”，用动词短语“find out”，且“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”，所以“find”用原形。故填find；out。 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。 66. Did you enjoy ________ (you) at the English party last weekend, children? 【答案】yourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，上周末的英语派对你们玩得开心吗？根据“Did you enjoy...at the English party last weekend”可知，此处考查“enjoy oneself”，表示“玩得开心、过得愉快”，结合“children”可知应该用反身代词yourselves。故填yourselves。 67. There are some ________ (different) between the two buildings. 【答案】differences 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两座建筑之间有一些不同之处。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，different是形容词，其名词形式difference“不同，差异”符合题意，此处需用复数differences。故填differences。 68. My best friend ________ (true) cares about me. 【答案】truly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友真正关心我。空处修饰动词cares，所以用true的副词形式truly。故填truly。 69. Mark eats junk food ________ (two) a week. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：马克每周吃两次垃圾食品。根据“a week”可知，此处表示频率，需用two的副词形式。two“二”，基数词，其副词形式为twice，twice a week“一周两次”。故填twice。 70. Helen felt ________ (luck) because her pet dog died. 【答案】unlucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦感到不幸，因为她的宠物狗死了。根据“because her pet dog died”可知，宠物狗死了是不好的事，海伦应该是感觉不幸，luck的形容词unlucky表示“不幸的”，符合语境。故填unlucky。 71. The Smiths ________ (choose) to go to Beijing on vacation last week. 【答案】chose 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯一家人上周选择去北京度假了。根据“last week”可知，应用一般过去时，choose的过去式为chose。故填chose。 72. My brother hardly ever ________ (stay) up late. 【答案】stays 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟几乎从不熬夜。根据语境及“hardly ever”可知，句子时态是一般现在时。主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，因此动词“stay”需要使用其第三人称单数形式“stays”。故填stays。 73. Look! The people there ________ (wait) for the bus. 【答案】are waiting 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！那里的人在等公共汽车。根据“Look”可知，该句为现在进行时，主语the people是复数，be动词用are。故填are waiting。 74. I plan ________ (watch) a talent show tonight. 【答案】to watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：我计划今晚看一场才艺表演。watch“观看”，动词。plan to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，因此填动词不定式。故填to watch。 75. I can’t stand ________ (listen) to the noisy music. 【答案】listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：我无法忍受听嘈杂的音乐。短语can’t stand doing sth表示“不能忍受做某事”，其后接动名词。故填listening。 七、句子改错：共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分 下列每小题中各有一处错误，请将错误项填写在括号中，并将正确答案写在横线上。 76. Mo Yan is one of the most successful writer in China. （ ） ________ A B C D 77. We expect to learn enjoyable something from the movie. （ ） ________ A B C D 78. I wasn’t go to the mountains because of the bad weather. （ ） ________ A B C D 79. Who does more badly in maths, Lisa or Nelly? （ ） ________ A B C D 80. After finishing your paper, you should check it enough carefully. （ ） ________ A B C D 【答案】76. ①. D ②. writers 77. ①. C ②. something enjoyable 78. ①. A ②. didn’t 79. ①. B ②. worse 80. ①. D ②. carefully enough 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：莫言是中国最成功的作家之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，原句中writer是单数形式，应改为复数形式writers。故填D；writers。 【77题详解】 句意：我们期望从这部电影中学到一些有趣的东西。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，即不定代词在前，形容词在后，原句中enjoyable something语序错误，应改为something enjoyable。故填C；something enjoyable。 【78题详解】 句意：因为天气不好，我没有去爬山。原句中wasn’t go存在语法错误，根据语境可知，这里表达的是过去没有做某事，应该用一般过去时的否定形式，即didn’t + 动词原形，所以应将wasn’t改为didn’t。故填A；didn’t。 【79题详解】 句意：丽莎和奈莉，谁数学学得更差？badly是副词，其比较级是worse，最高级是worst，原句中more badly表达错误，在比较两人谁更差时，应用副词badly的比较级worse。故填B；worse。 【80题详解】 句意：完成试卷后，你应该足够仔细地检查它。enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，即形容词或副词在前，enough在后，原句中enough carefully语序错误，应改为carefully enough。故填D；carefully enough。 八、书面表达：满分15分。 81. 假如你是李华，扎西是你的一位好朋友，请根据下列表格中扎西的有关信息，以“My Good Friend”为题写一篇英语短文介绍扎西的情况。 外貌及性格 高，有短发；友好，外向 生活习惯 总是吃健康的食物；每周锻炼4次 学习情况 有创造力，学习努力；成绩好 爱好 1. 经常去电影院看电影(银幕大，声音好，座位舒服) 2. 喜欢看电视，最喜爱节目是体育节目(有趣的，令人兴奋的) 梦想 希望当一名记者。他正尽全力使他的梦想实现。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 写作要点齐全，可适当发挥； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。 My Good Friend Zhaxi is my good friend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Good Friend Zhaxi is my good friend. He is tall and has short hair. He is very friendly and outgoing, so he has many friends. Zhaxi has healthy living habits. He always eats healthy food and exercises four times a week. He believes this helps him stay energetic. At school, Zhaxi is a creative and hard-working student. He does well in all his subjects. Besides studying, he has some hobbies. He often goes to the cinema because the screen is big, the sound is good and the seats are comfortable. He also likes watching TV, and his favorite program is sports shows because he thinks it is interesting and exciting. Zhaxi has a dream. He wants to be a reporter in the future. Now he is trying his best to make his dream come true. I believe he can achieve it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中扎西的外貌、性格、生活习惯、学习情况、爱好和梦想等要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。介绍扎西是“我”的好朋友； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“外貌及性格、生活习惯、学习情况、爱好和梦想”几个方面重点介绍扎西的情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“相信扎西可以实现梦想”的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②stay energetic保持精力充沛 ③creative有创造力的 ④do well in在……方面做得好 [高分句型] ①He is very friendly and outgoing, so he has many friends.（so连接的并列句） ②He often goes to the cinema because the screen is big, the sound is good and the seats are comfortable.（because引导的原因状语从句） ③He also likes watching TV, and his favorite program is sports shows because he thinks it is interesting and exciting.（and连接并列句，because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $