内容正文:
绝密贵考试结束前
2025学年第一学期宁波三锋联盟期中联考
高二年级英语学科试题
命题学校:四明中学张盛盛五乡中学姚维佩余姚二中严飞杰
审题学校:泰河中学胡玲
考生须知:
1.本卷共10页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
纸上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What was the weather like last Saturday?
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Windy.
2.What does the man plan to do this weekend?
A.See a doctor.
B.Go to the book fair.
C.Relax at home.
3.Why is the man speaking to the woman?
A.To help her repair her bread maker.
B.To borrow her bread maker.
C.To ask her to teach him to make bread.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a library.
B.In a bookstore.
C.In a bank.
5.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.A garden.
B.An apartment.
C.A university.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why doesn't the man want to see the movie on TV tonight?
A.He doesn't like the story.
B.It will be interrupted by ads.C.He has already seen it.
7.What do the speakers decide to do tonight?
A.Watch the police series.
B.Have dinner with friends.
C.Go to the movies.
高二英语学科试题第1页(共10页)
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What relation is the man to the woman?
A.Her boss.
B.Her husband.
C.Her co-worker.
9.What does the woman think of making small talk?
A.Impolite.
B.Easy.
C.Time-consuming.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What's the man doing now?
A.Answering an email.
B.Repairing his keyboard.
C.Checking his appointment.
11.What is the man going to give the woman?
A.A flowered dress.
B.A birthday cake.
C.An electronic birthday card.
12.What did the speakers use to do together?
A.Go on the Internet.
B.Ride motorbikes.
C.Climb the mountains.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Why did the man say Debra was a hero?
A.She fought with a big frightening whale.
B.She was alone at sea for 113 days.
C.She won the championship in a boating match.
14.Why did Andrew leave after two weeks?
A.He was afraid of the sea.
B.He was badly ill.
C.He missed fresh food.
15.What was the main danger at sea for Debra?
A.Large ships.
B.Whales.
C.Bad weather.
16.What did Debra miss most at sea?
A.Red wine.
B.Food.
C.People.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Why did the waiter refuse to serve the man any drink?
A.The man had had plenty of drink.
B.The man was a taxi driver.
C.The man had never paid for the drink.
18.How did the man feel when he saw the waiter the second time?
A.Angry.
B.Unexpected.
C.Afraid.
19.From where did the man enter the bar the last time?
A.The side door.
B.The front door.
C.The back door.
20.What can we learn from the story?
A.The man asked the waiter to call a taxi for him.
B.The waiter called a policeman in the end.
C.The man thought he went to three different bars.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you ever doubted dishwashers,believing hand washing is more economical and reliable?This
高二英语学科试题第2页(共10页)
misconception is quite common.However,modern dishwashers not only excel in cleaning performance but
also offer remarkable energy-saving and environmental benefits.
Truth Revealed:Dishwashers Save More Water
Many people mistakenly assume dishwashers consume excessive water.In reality,ENERGY STAR
certified dishwashers use less than 4 gallons per cycle.In comparison,hand washing with a continuously
running tap can waste about 4 gallons of water every two minutes.Experts from the Natural Resources
Defense Council also confirm that modern dishwashers require only 3 to 5 gallons to clean a full load,
making them far more efficient than hand washing.
Energy Efficiency:Cost-Effective and Eco-Friendly
Beyond water conservation,dishwashers outperform hand washing in energy usage.By heating water
in a concentrated manner,they utilize energy more efficiently than continuously heating running water
during hand washing.Studies show that switching from hand washing to machine washing just four times a
week can save up to $130 annually in electricity costs,demonstrating significant energy conservation.
Usage Tips:Maximizing Performance
To get the most out of your dishwasher,keep these points in mind:
Always run full loads to avoid waste
●Scrape(刮)off large food residues instead of pre-rinsing(预清洗)
●
Consider upgrading to an ENERGY STAR certified model if your current unit is outdated
The data below clearly illustrates the differences between the two methods:
Aspect
Hand-Washing
Dishwasher (ENERGY STAR)
Water Use per Cycle
Over 20 gallons
3-5 gallons
Annual Operating Cost
Higher
Around $35
Annual Energy Savings*
Up to $130
Lifetime Water Savings
3,870 gallons
*When switching from hand-washing to machine dishwashing 4 times per week
21.What is the main advantage of dishwashers?
A.They are more convenient and more stylish.
B.They are greener and more energy-saving.
C.They are easier to use and have a larger capacity.
D.They are quieter and save kitchen space.
高二英语学科试题第3页(共10页)
22.What is one tip given to maximize a dishwasher's performance?
A.Rinsing dishes thoroughly before loading.
B.Only using it when you are not in a hurry.
C.Ensuring it is fully loaded before starting.
D.Upgrading to an ENERGY STAR model immediately.
23.How much water is saved per cycle by using an ENERGY STAR dishwasher instead of hand-washing?
A.1-2 gallons
B.5-7 gallons
C.12-15 gallons
D.Over 15 gallons
B
The world of science mourns the loss of a monumental figure.Chen Ning Yang,a renowned physicist
and Nobel laureate,passed away in Beijing on Saturday at the age of 103,leaving behind a remarkable
legacy.
Born in Hefei in 1922,Yang's academic joumey was distinguished from the start.He obtained his
master's from Tsinghua University before crucially advancing his studies in the United States,eaming his
PhD from the University of Chicago in 1948.His brilliant career included essential roles at the Institute for
Advanced Study in Princeton and culminated at Stony Brook University,where he served as Einstein
Professor and founded its Institute for Theoretical Physics,remaining there until 1999.
Yang's contributions to physics were extraordinary and vital.In 1957,he and Tsung-Dao Lee proposed
the revolutionary concept of parity nonconservation,for which they were awarded the Nobel Prize,
becoming the first Chinese-born scientists to receive this honor.Furthermore,the Yang-Mills gauge theory,
which he introduced with Robert Mills,is acknowledged as a cornerstone of the Standard Model of particle
physics,as important as the work of Einstein and Maxwell.His work has had a profound and lasting
influence on modern science.
Deeply devoted to his homeland,Yang played a key role in bridging Chinese and global science.His
1971 visit to China was a pioneering act that helped restart academic exchanges with the United States.He
was deeply committed to supporting Chinese scholars,helping many pursue studies abroad.
In 1999,Yang made the significant decision to return to China and joined Tsinghua University.For
over two decades,he dedicated himself to nurturing scientific talent,promoting international academic
exchange,and strengthening China's basic sciences.His lifelong passion for his country and for education
has left an enduring impact on China's scientific institutions and research landscape.
24.In which order did the following events occur in C.N.Yang's life?
a.Won the Nobel Prize in Physics.
b.Returned to China and joined Tsinghua University.
c.Earned his PhD from the University of Chicago.
d.Paid a pioneering visit to China.
e.Obtained a master's degree from Tsinghua University.
A.c-e-a-d-b
B.e-a-c-d-b
C.e-c-a-d-b
D.a-e-c-b-d
25.Which of the following statements is true about the Yang-Mills gauge theory?
A.It was the sole reason for Yang's Nobel Prize award.
B.It was developed by Yang during his time at Tsinghua University.
高二英语学科试题第4页(共10页)
C.It was a collaborative work between Yang and Tsung-Dao Lee.
D.It is considered a fundamental part of the Standard Model of particle physics.
26.Which of the following best describes Chen Ning Yang?
A.Patriotic and dedicated
B.Ambitious and competitive
C.Brave and adventurous
D.Independent and unconventional
27.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To compare scientific achievements between China and the US.
B.To present the history of theoretical physics development.
C.To analyze the reasons behind Yang's Nobel Prize achievement.
D.To memorialize a distinguished scientist and his contributions.
0
During China's 15th Arctic Ocean scientific expedition,the manned submersible()Jiaolong
and a remotely operated vehicle (ROV)carried out the world's first joint underwater operation in Arctic
waters.
This marks another breakthrough following Jiaolong's first manned dive under Arctic ice."Previously,
Jiaolong operated at a single underwater point.This time,we expanded its capacity by enabling cooperation
with an ROV,said Fu Wentao,chief pilot of Jiaolong.
The first joint dive took place on August 14,testing underwater positioning and communication
between the two devices.A second dive on August 15 involved close cooperation:the ROV filmed Jiaolong
collecting seabed samples,while Jiaolong passed items like rocks to the ROV.They also recorded each
other in the deep sea.
According to Li Dewei of the National Deep Sea Center,such cooperation creates a combined
advantage that overcomes the limits of manned submersibles in large-scale sampling.He noted that
combining human decision-making with machine precision is an inevitable trend in deep-sea exploration.
In another innovation,scientists used AI-based image recognition along with environmental DNA
detection to identify deep-sea organisms.More than 10,000 deep-sea biological images supported the AI
identification,while DNA data verified its accuracy.
The expedition,China's largest in the Arctic Ocean,ended in late September.It involved four research
vessels and revealed clear differences in seabed organism density,diversity,and size across Arctic regions.
These findings will help assess how climate change affects deep-sea ecosystems.
28.What was the main achievement of Jiaolong during China's 15th Arctic expedition?
A.It completed the deepest dive in Arctic history.
B.It broke the record for longest underwater stay.
C.It discovered new species in Arctic waters.
D.It performed the first joint operation with an ROV in the Arctic.
29.What is Li Dewei's attitude towards the joint operation of manned and unmanned submersibles?
A.Confident and supportive.
B.Cautious and concerned.
C.Doubtful and critical.
D.Indifferent and unconcerned.
高二英语学科试题第5页(共10页)
30.How did scientists confirm the accuracy of AI identification during the expedition?
A.By using traditional photography methods.
B.Through environmental DNA detection.
C.By comparing with previous expedition data.
D.Through international expert evaluation.
31.What is the text most probably taken from?
A.A science textbook.
B.An adventure novel.
C.Anews report.
D.A technical manual.
D
According to a groundbreaking study published in Nature Climate Change,repeated exposure to
heatwaves significantly accelerates human aging.The research indicates that the health impact of
heatwaves is comparable to damage caused by established risk factors like smoking,poor diet,and physical
inactivity.
While heatwaves have long been associated with short-term increases in premature deaths,this study
breaks new ground by examining their long-term health consequences.The research team from the
University of Hong Kong analyzed data from 25,000 Chinese adults,using comprehensive medical tests
including blood pressure,inflammation markers(炎症指标),cholesterol levels(胆固醇水平),and organ
function assessments to determine biological age.By comparing this with chronological age,researchers
established a clear link between heatwave exposure and accelerated aging.
The findings demonstrate that the cumulative()number of heatwave days has the most
substantial impact on biological aging.Although the observed effect over the two-year study period appears
moderate,scientists warn that the lifelong cumulative impact could be profound.Dr.Cui Guo,the lead
researcher,emphasized that "if heatwave exposure accumulates over decades,the health impact will be
much more severe than our current findings suggest."She further cautioned that as climate change makes
heatwaves more frequent and prolonged,future health consequences are likely to intensify.
Professor Paul Beggs of Macquarie University,while not involved in the study,characterized these
findings as transformative."Many have assumed they survived heatwaves unharmed,"he noted."This
research reveals that heat exposure actually influences our aging rate."
The study accounted for multiple individual factors including weight,smoking history,and
pre-existing medical conditions.However,researchers acknowledged the lack of data on certain behavioral
aspects such as outdoor exposure duration and personal air conditioning use,highlighting the need for
further investigation.Additionally,since study participants were generally healthier than the broader
population,the aging effects on more vulnerable(groups may be even more pronounced.
32.According to the study,what has the most significant impact on biological aging?
A.The intensity of heatwaves.
B.The cumulative number of heatwave days.
C.The geographical location of heatwaves.
D.The duration of each heatwave.
高二英语学科试题第6页(共10页)
33.What can be inferred from Dr.Cui Guo's statement about future health impacts?
A.The current findings have overestimated the health risks.
B.The aging process will reverse when heatwaves become less severe.
C.The problem is likely to worsen due to climate change.
D.The study has covered all necessary aspects of heatwave impacts.
34.The word"pronounced"in the last paragraph most nearly means
A.slight B.noticeable C.beneficial
D.temporary
35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Heatwave Exposure:A Newly Discovered Health Threat.
B.Biological Aging:An Emerging Climate Concern.
C.Scientific Research:A Breakthrough in Aging Studies.
D.Climate Change:A Growing Global Challenge.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Surprising Power of Music in Our Daily Lives
Do you often study with headphones on?Or feel a sudden energy boost when your favorite song
comes on?Music is far more than just entertainment;it's a powerful force that shapes our feelings,thoughts,
and even actions in many ways.
36
This is the most common use of music.A fast-paced song can make you feel excited and ready for a
workout,while a gentle melody can help you calm down after a long day.When you feel sad,listening to a
song that understands your feelings can be a great comfort.It's like having a friend who always knows what
to say.
Music Serves as a Focus Tool.
For many students,music is a necessary study partner.37 This type of music,often without
lyrics,creates a steady background atmosphere.It helps block out distracting noises like conversations or
traffic,allowing you to concentrate better on your homework.
Music Builds Social Connection.
Music brings people together.Think about school concerts or parties.38 Sharing a taste in
music can be the start of a friendship.It acts as a universal language that helps us connect with others and
feel part of a group.
Music Brings Back Memories.
Have you ever heard a song from your childhood and suddenly been flooded with clear memories?
Music has a strong connection to memory.39 Setting facts or vocabulary to a simple tune can
make them much easier to remember.Try singing your next history timeline to a melody!
Music Boosts Motivation.
Finally,music is a fantastic motivator.Need to clean your room or finish a long run?Some upbeat
music can be the answer.40 So next time you face a boring task,turn on some energetic music.
You might be surprised at how much faster it gets done.
A.Music regulates our emotions.
高二英语学科试题第7页(共10页)
B.Music shapes our identity and culture.
C.This is why it can be a valuable learning aid
D.It provides a rhythm that makes work lighter.
E.It improves your mood and reduces the feeling of fatigue.
F.In these settings,shared musical experiences create a sense of unity.
G.Specifically,classical or light music is often chosen for this purpose.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Legacy in the Wooden Box
During the summer vacation,I was cleaning the garage when I discovered a mysterious old wooden
box covered in dust.It looked very 41,and I couldn't remember ever seeing it before.My 42 was
immediately awakened.What could be inside?
The box was locked,and no key was in sight.I shook it gently,and something inside made a
43 sound.I spent the next hour searching for the key everywhere until I finally found a small,rusted
one hidden in an old drawer.With 44 hands,I inserted the key.It turned with a click
I held my breath and opened the lid.To my 45,there were no treasures or ancient maps.Instead,
the box was filled with a collection of small,46 objects:a faded postcard,a smooth blue stone,a
broken watch,and a bundle of letters tied with a ribbon.For a moment,I felt a touch of 47.
But then I began to examine them closely.The postcard,sent by my grandfather to my grandmother,
carried words of deep 48 and love.The stone was from the beach where they first met;the watch,
though broken,marked the time of their tenth anniversary.Each object was a chapter,a precious 49
from their life together.These simple items witnessed their 50,challenges,and everlasting love.
My initial disappointment vanished,replaced by a feeling of great 51.I had not found material
wealth,but something far more 52-a living history of love and dedication.I was deeply moved by
the 53 and warmth these ordinary objects held.
I carefully returned everything to the box,now regarding it not as a locked container,but as a sacred
family 54.That day,I made a decision to start my own collection,not of valuable things,but of
moments and memories that truly matter.This experience taught me that the greatest treasures in life are
often 55 -they are the values,the stories,and the love that we carry forward.
41.A.modern
B.familiar
C.ancient
D.expensive
42.A.curiosity
B.imagination
C.patience
D.determination
43.A.sharp
B.rhythmic
C.faint
D.frightening
44.A.steady
B.clumsy
C.skilled
D.trembling
45.A.relief
B.delight
C.surprise
D.satisfaction
46.A.delicate
B.ordinary
C.unique
D.artificial
47.A.regret
B.disappointment
C.anxiety
D.panic
48.A.affection
B.humor
C.warning
D.apology
49.A.lesson
B.memory
C.bond
D.symbol
50.A.achievements
B.struggles
C.debates
D.journeys
高二英语学科试题第8页(共10页)
51.A.respect
B.comfort
C.courage
D.confidence
52.A.practical
B.inspiring
C.valuable
D.remarkable
53.A.depth
B.effort
C.mystery
D.emotion
54.A.burden
B.treasure
C.honor
D.belief
55.A.invisible
B.specific
C.vivid
D.limited
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shanghai Disney Resort broke ground on a new Spider-Man-themed land,56.
represents
the increasing global investment interest in China's theme park industry.
Situated next to Zootopia,the new land 57.
(feature)the park's first major Marvel-themed
attraction--58.
high-energy Spider-Man thrill roller coaster,capitalizing on the superhero's
popularity.
Annually attracting over 14 million visitors,Shanghai Disneyland's 59.
(nine)themed
land marks the third major expansion since its 2016 opening.According to a press release,the new
Spider-Man themed land will offer immersive experiences with themed shopping,dining and entertainment,
alongside the introduction of a third Disney-themed hotel.
China's theme park sector is 60.
(rapid)becoming a focal point for global investment,
61
(drive)by its large population,rising disposal incomes and the 62.
(combine)of
culture and tourism.Successes like Shanghai Disney Resort and Universal Beijing Resort have attracted
more global brands,such as LEGOLAND Shanghai Resort and an upcoming Peppa Pig theme park.
Supported by the Chinese government's emphasis 63.
cultural and tourism industries,these
developments aims 64.
(enhance)the local economy and increase cultural exchanges,meeting
the needs of 65.
(diversity)audiences with different interests.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你校英语报就“With the Development of AI Translators,.Is Learning Foreign Languages
Still Necessary?”这一话题征稿。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.简述AI翻译技术的现状(如:高效、准确、便于日常沟通等):
2.分享你对此话题的看法及理由。
注意:
1.词数为80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.短文题目己为你写好,不计入总词数。
With the Development of AI Translators,Is Leaming Foreign Languages Still Necessary?
高二英语学科试题第9页(共10页)
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the day after Christmas in 2018.My children had gone back to their homes,and my husband
had passed away a few years earlier so I was alone.I was in the kitchen making my breakfast when I
suddenly dropped to the floor.I couldn't move.I lay on the floor for seven hours before someone found me.
When the paramedics(护理人员)finally arrived,I realized I couldn't stand on my own and I couldn't
walk.I began an uncharted journey to gain the necessary strength to walk again.
When I arrived at the assisted-living facility I would now call "home,"I was extremely weak and
anemic ()And I couldn't walk.I started with three nourishing meals a day in a dining room filled
with strangers whom I would soon call "family."I rested between meals until,several months later,I had
enough strength to start learning to walk again.But now I needed to find a physical therapist (
who could help me.I didn't know where to begin.
One evening in the dining room someone suggested that I call the physical therapist Phil,who had
helped her eighty-eight-year-old father get back on his feet."He's amazing,"she said."It took three people
initially to get my dad out of bed,and now he uses only a walker to get around."I couldn't say "yes"fast
enough.
Phil called back that night."Let's give it a try,"he said."Let's see what we can do."
Every day,I lay in bed while Phil pushed,pulled,and strengthened my legs so that I could stand once
again.And with every push,pull,and stretch,a voice inside me shouted,"Lola,you can do it!Don't you
dare give up!"I had climbed many mountains in my seventy-eight years of life,and I knew that this would
be one of the most difficult comebacks to a somewhat normal life.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右:
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好:
Paragraph 1:
One day,I said to Phil,"My first huge goal was to walk the short distance from my bed to the front door of
my apartment.”
Paragraph 2:
Encouraged by this small success,I decided to set a new goal for myself.
高二英语学科试题第10页(共10页)2025学年第一学期宁波三丰联盟高二期中联考试卷。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The weather last saturday was perfect for sAiling. I know the wind was blowing hard. It's a shame the sun didn't come out because I wanted to go swimming. At least IT didn't rain. like the T, V, weather man said. Would you like to go to the bookstore with me this weekend? There is a books fair there, I wish, but I have dry eyes and don't have them examined. Oh, you must have been too tired recently. I think you just need to relax. Linda, i'm planning to cook dinner tonight, and I want to make some bread. I remember you made some amazing bread with your head maker. Can I borrow? IT? Well, I have bad news is broken. I've been meaning to get this fixed, but I haven't gotten around to IT yet. Excuse me, sir, may I pay the bill for an overdue book here? Sorry, but you have to pay at the cashier's office. Guess what? I have a new apartment. IT is near the university. nice. Does IT have a view? Yes, IT does. IT has a great view of a garden. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What's on T, V tonight? Anything worth . watching? Yes, there's a movie i'd like to see. but commercials will cut in every few minutes. And sometimes they added the movie so much that you can't really follow the story. What else is on? Oh, the usual series, one of those police stories and the one where all the people get to live. No, thanks. I don't want to bother with all of them. Let's go out. Let's go somewhere for dinner and take in a movie afterwards. A real movie. That's a really great idea. What's on T, V tonight? Anything worth . watching? Yes, there's a movie i'd like to see. but commercials will cut in every few minutes. And sometimes they added the movie so much that you can't really follow the story. What else is on? Oh, the usual series, one of those police stories and the one where all the people get to live. No, thanks. I don't want to bother with all of them. Let's go out. Let's go somewhere for dinner and take in a movie afterwards. A real movie. That's a really great idea. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Linda, I don't know how to get along well with other clerks in the office. I'm upset. Why not chat and makes small talk? IT can improve your relations with others. Isn't IT a waste of time doing that? It's not wasting time if you do IT certain times, basically during brake, send out lunch. Although small talk should not be viewed as a time to get personal information, that's impolite. Well, in fact, it's not difficult . to make small talk. And I see what else. Bob, I know this is important, but can we talk after work? We have a project to complete before the end of the day. Don't you remember the deadline? How about a conversation . over lunch? Okay, Linda, I don't know how to get along well with other clerks in the office. I'm upset. Why not chat and make small talk? IT can improve your relations with others. Isn't IT a waste of time . doing that? It's not wasting time if you do IT at certain times, basically during brake, send out lunch. Also, small talk should not be viewed as a time to get personal information. That's impolite. Well, in fact, it's not difficult to make . small talk, and I see what else. Bob. I know this is important, but can we talk after work? We have a project to complete before the end of the day. Don't you remember the deadline? How about a conversation over lunch? okay. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sweety, do you know what day is? Excuse me, but i'm very busy right now. I have to answer this email. You forgot, you forgot. My birthday . is IT today. Let me check my appointment on my computer. This is your wife talking to you. Do you need to check your computer to see who I am? Okay, okay, i'm really sorry. Now please get off my keyboard and and i'll send you an email birthday card and I order some flowers from the flower shop website. I don't care about flowers. Do you remember when we were married? We used to do so many things together. We used to climb the mountains, we used to ride our bikes. But now I remember, I remember. Sweety, do you know what day IT is? Excuse me, but i'm very busy right now. I have to answer this email. You forgot, you forgot. My birthday is IT today. Let me check my appointment on my computer. This is your wife talking to you. Do you need to check your computer . to see who I am? OK, okay, i'm really sorry. Now please get off my keyboard and and i'll send you an email birthday card, and I order some flowers from the flower shop website. I don't care about flowers. Do you remember when we were married? We used to do so many things together. We used to climb the mountains, we used to ride our bikes. But now . I remember, I remember. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to this week's edition of heroes. Today we have the popular television presenter nel b in the studio neily. Hello and welcome. Thank you. neil. Who is your hero and why? My hero is . Debra veal because he spent one hundred thirteen days alone at sea in a rowing boat. Why did SHE do IT? Well. that's a good question. SHE started a transatlantic race with her husband, Andrew, but he left. After two weeks. He was frightened of the ocean. What was the main danger of being alone on the boat? IT was difficult for her to sleep because he was afraid of big ships. They are extremely large and they can't . see a small boat. Did he have any bad experiences? SHE was frightened of whales, and one night there was a very big one under the boat. Luckily, IT was only interested in eating the fish under the boat. What did SHE miss most? Of course. SHE missed people most. SHE also missed fresh food and red wine. Anyway, SHE came back safely. Welcome to this weeks edition of heroes. Today we have the popular television presenter nel b in the studio. Neily, hello and welcome. Thank you, neil. Who is your hero and why? My hero is . Debra veal, because he spent one hundred thirteen days alone at sea in a roling boat. Why did SHE do IT? Well. that's a good question. SHE started a transatlantic race with her husband, Andrew, but he left after two weeks. He was frightened of the ocean. What was the main danger of being alone on the boat? IT was difficult for her to sleep because he was afraid of big ships. They are extremely large and they can't see a small boat. Did he have any bad experiences? Ces. SHE was frightened of whales, and one night there was a very big one under the boat. Luckily, IT was only interested in eating the fish under the boat. What did you miss most? Of course, he missed people most. SHE also missed fresh food and red wine. Anyway, SHE came back safely. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。A man walked into the front door of a bar. He was obviously drunk. After seeing himself by a table, he asked the waiter for a drink. The waiter politely told him that he had already had plenty of drink and he would not serve him anymore. The drunken man was angry, and then he walked out of the bar slowly. Five minutes later, the drunk and man walked inside the same bar from the side door and asked for a drink again. Then the waiter still politely refuse to serve him. The waiter asked whether he should call a taxi for him. The drunken man looked at the waiter for a moment with great surprise and shown themselves back out of the side door. Three minutes later, the same drunken man walk through the back door of the bar he ordered to drink at a low voice. The waiter came over and told him that he would call a policeman. The surprise. Drunken men looked at the waiter and cried out loud, man, how many bars do you work at? A man walked into the front door of a bar. He was obviously drunk after seeing himself by a table. Yes, the waiter for a drink, the waiter politely told him that he had already had plenty of drink and he would not serve him anymore. The drunken man was angry, and then he walked out of the bar slowly. Five minutes later, the drunken man walked inside the same bar from the side door and axford drink again. Then the waiter still politely refuse to serve him. The waiter asked whether he should call a taxi for him. The drunken man looked at the waiter for a moment with great surprise and showed himself back out of the side door. Three minutes later, the same drunken men walk through the back door of the bar he ordered to drink at a low voice. The waiter came over and told him that he would call a policeman. The surprise drunken man looked at the waiter and cried out loud, man, how many birds you work at? 第二节到此结束。现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2025学年第一学期宁波三锋联盟期中联考
高二年级英语学科参考答案
命题学校:四明中学张盛盛五乡中学姚维佩余姚二中严飞杰
审题学校:泰河中学胡玲
第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5:CABAB 6-10:BCCBA 11-15:CCBAA 16-20:CABCC
第二部分阅读理解(每小题2.5分,满分50分)
第节
21-23:BCD
24-27:CDAD
28-31:DABC
32-35:BCBA
第二节
36-40:AGFCD
第三部分语言运用
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45:CACDC
46-50:BBABD
51-55:ACDBA
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.which
57.features
58.a
59.ninth
60.rapidly
61.driven
62.combination
63.on/upon
64.to enhance
65.diverse
第四部分写作
第一节(满分15分)
With the Development of AI Translators,Is Learning Foreign Languages Still Necessary?
In the age of artificial intelligence,AI translators are becoming increasingly powerful and accurate.
They can handle daily conversations and even technical documents with surprising efficiency,making
cross-language communication easier than ever.Thus,many people assume it unnecessary to learn foreign
languages.
However,I firmly believe that learning English and other foreign languages remains essential.Firstly,
AI lacks true cultural understanding and often fails to grasp humor,context and other minor differences.
Secondly,the process of learning a language itself sharpens our cognitive abilities and broadens our
horizons in ways that simply using a tool cannot.Real-time communication and deep cultural exchange
require human interaction.
Therefore,instead of giving up learning foreign languages,we should adapt.We can use AI as a
powerful assistant for checking vocabulary or practicing pronunciation,while focusing more on developing
critical thinking,effective communication,and a genuine appreciation for the culture behind the language.
第1页(共6页)
第二节(满分25分)
Paragraph 1:
One day,I said to Phil,My first luuge goal was to walk the short distance from my bed to the front
door ofny apartment"He nodded with understanding eyes.Then,with the help of my therapist,I slowly
lifted myself from the bed and stood up.My legs shook so badly that I had to sit down immediately."I don't
think I'll ever walk again,"I cried in despair."It's just not going to happen.""Yes,it will,"Phil stated firmly.
"Your mind is telling your legs,'Get ready.Were going to walk.""His words filled me with courage.
Gripping the walker tightly,I took one small step,then another.Each movement required tremendous effort,
but I kept going.After what seemed like a marathon,I finally reached the door.Tears of joy streamed down
my face as I touched the doorknob.I had actually made it!
Paragraph 2:
Encouraged by this small success,I decided to set a new goal for myself The next day,I attempted to
walk down the hallway outside my apartment I created a mental map of landmarks:the activities room,a
beautiful picture on the wall,my neighbor's decoration..."Go,Lola!You can do it!"my fellow residents
cheered when they saw me struggling in the hallway.Their support gave me additional strength.With Phil
by my side,I focused on each step and felt the scent of blooming flowers overtook the sterile smell of the
room.With much determination,I gradually passed each landmark.Though exhausted,I felt a sense of
accomplishment I hadn't experienced in years.This was just the beginning of my journey back to
independence.
一.应用文评分注意事项
1.内容定位:本文是议论文性质的投稿短文,要求学生展现辩证思考能力。不能完全否定A,也
不能完全肯定A虹而否定语言学习的价值。优秀的作文应能平衡二者关系,提出建设性观点。
2.核心要点:内容必须完整覆盖两个题干要求:
·简述A红翻译技术的现状(如:高效、准确、便于日常沟通等)。
·分享个人看法及理由(必须明确立场,并提供至少两个有说服力的理由)。
3.结构要求:建议采用“三段式”结构:
·第一段:描述现状,引出话题。
·第二段:亮明观点,阐述理由(此为文章主体)。
·第三段:总结观点,提出展望或建议(可只写个总结,不写展望和建议)。
4.语言与词数:
·鼓励使用与主题相关的词汇(如:AI translator,accurate,efficient,cultural understanding,.cognitive
abilities,critical thinking等)。
·词数少于80的,应酌情扣分。
二.评分细则(满分15分)
第一档(13-15分):优秀
·内容(5分):完全覆盖所有内容要点,观点鲜明,论证充分有力,理由合理且具有洞察力(如
能超越工具性,谈到思维锻炼、文化认同等)。内容充实,逻辑清晰。
·语言(8-10分):语言丰富准确,能熟练使用高级词汇和复杂句型(如非谓语动词、各类从句、
倒装等)。表达流畅,几乎没有语法或拼写错误。词数符合要求。
第2页(共6页)
第二档(10-12分):良好
·内容(4分):覆盖所有内容要点,观点明确,论证较为充分,理由合理。内容较充实,逻辑连
贯。
·语言(68分):语言使用较为丰富,能尝试使用一些高级词汇和复杂句式,虽有少量错误但不
影响整体理解。词数基本符合要求。
第三档(7-9分):及格
·内容(3分):基本覆盖内容要点,但观点可能不够鲜明,或理由较为简单、空洞(如只说“有
用”但无深入解释)。内容略显单薄,逻辑基本成立。
·语言(4-6分):使用的词汇和句式较为简单、平淡。存在一些语言错误,但基本不影响核心意
思的表达。
第四档(4-6分):较差
·内容(2分):遗漏部分内容要点,或观点不清晰,论证无力。内容不连贯。
·语言(2-4分):词汇贫乏,语法错误较多,影响理解。
第五档(0-3分):极差
·内容完全偏离主题,或未能完成试题要求(如抄写题干)。
·语言错误太多,无法表达有效意思。
一.“Lola的康复之路”读后续写评分注意事项
1.故事梗概:
78岁的Lola在圣诞节后独自在家中风,倒地七小时后获救,但失去了行走能力。她入住养老院后,
身体虚弱,在陌生环境中开始恢复。经人推荐,她找到了曾帮助过他人的理疗师Phil。在Phil的专
业帮助和鼓励下,Loa开始了艰难的身体康复训练,并凭借内心不屈的信念,决心打赢这场人生中
最艰难的战役之一。
2.故事的冲突与伏笔:
·主要冲突:Lola年老体弱,与重新站立、行走的强烈愿望之间的巨大矛盾。
·内在冲突:康复过程中必然出现的绝望、自我怀疑与“不放弃”信念之间的斗争。
·环境背景:丈夫已故,子女不在身边,突显了其孤独处境与必须独立的必要性。
·核心伏笔:原文结尾提到“这将是回归正常生活最困难的复出”,为续写的艰难过程奠定基调。
3.故事的主题:人与自我(毅力、希望、成长与自我超越)
4.续写部分的参考设计(解决故事的冲突与呼应伏笔):
·第一段(基于首句“我对Phl说,我的第一个大目标是从床边走到公寓门口”):
·内容要点:应详细描写Lola在Phil帮助下,为实现“走到门口”这一目标所付出的具体努力。
需包含身体上的困难(如颤抖、疼痛、乏力)和心理上的波动(如文中所给范文的“绝望哭泣”或
其他的沮丧、想放弃),以及Pl的关键性鼓励(语言或行动)。最终,她应成功触碰到门,产生巨
大的喜悦和成就感。
·作用:通过描绘“奋斗-受挫-鼓励-成功”的完整小情节,初步解决“能否行走”的冲突,并为
下一阶段提供动力。
·第二段(基于首句“受此小成功的鼓舞,我决定为自己设定一个新目标”):
·内容要点:新目标应是第一段目标的自然升级(如:独立行走、走得更远、走到户外、走到餐
厅与“家人”共餐等)。此段应体现:
第3页(共6页)
·成长的持续性:依然有困难,但Lola变得更加坚韧。
·支持的多样性:可加入Phil之外的鼓励,如养老院其他居民(即前文提到的“family”)的
喝彩,呼应前文。
·主题的升华:通过这个新目标的实现,Lola不仅恢复了身体机能,更找回了对生活的掌控感、
信心和社交连接,最终完成从“虚弱的病人”到“生活的强者”的精神回归,呼应了“最困难的复
出”这一伏笔。
·作用:彻底解决核心冲突,展现人物的成长弧光,并深化主题。
5.改卷时注意:
·视角一致性:本文是第一人称视角,所有心理活动必须是Lola(“我”)的。对Phil和其他人的描
写,必须通过Lola的所见(动作、表情)、所闻(语言)来间接呈现。
·情节合理性:情节发展必须符合Lola作为78岁中风康复患者的身体现实。目标的设定应由近及
远、由易到难,不能出现不切实际的“奇迹康复”。
·人物连贯性:Phil的形象应保持专业、耐心和鼓励的特点。Lola的性格应从脆弱中展现出坚强,
符合原文中“内心呐喊”的设定。
·语言与细节:鼓励使用生动、具体的细节描写(如身体的感受、环境的变迁、工具的使用等)来
增强故事的真实感和感染力。避免空洞的概括。
二.评分细则(满分25分)
档次
描述
与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接非常合理,文章内容
新颗、丰富、
合理,非常有逻辑性,续写完整:
第五档
一所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,语言错误很少,且完全不影响意义
(21—25)
表达:
一自然有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑,全文结
构非常清晰,
前后呼应,意义非常连贯。
与所给短文触洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理,比较有
逻辑性,续写
比较完整;
第四档
一所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,表达比较流畅,可能有些许错
(16—20)
误,但不影向
意义表达:
一比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑,全文结
构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
一与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接,
与原文情境基
第三档
本相关,但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强:
(11-15)
一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,个别部分影
响意义表达:
一应用简单的语句间连接成分,使上下文内容连贯,全文结构基本清晰。
一与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接,
内容和逻辑上
第二档
有一些问题,续写不够完整:
(6—10)
一语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响
了意义的表达:
一较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性,全文结构不够清晰,
意义欠连贯。
一与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差,内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题,或
有部分内容抄
第一档
写原文,续写不完整,与原文情境脱节:
一使用的语法结构单调,词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的
(1-5)
错误,亚重影
响了意义的表达:
缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。
0
一未作答:所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判:所写内容全部抄自原
文或与题目要求完全不相关。
第4页(共6页)
听力原文
(Text 1)M:The weather last Saturday was perfect for sailing.
W:I know!The wind was blowing hard!It's a shame the sun didn't come out because I wanted to go
swimming.
M:At least it didn't rain like the TV weatherman said.
(Text 2)W:Would you like to go to the bookstore with me this weekend?There is a book fair there.
M:I wish!But I have dry eyes and I'll have them examined.
W:Oh,you must have been too tired recently.I think you just need to relax.
(Text 3)M:Linda,I'm planning to cook dinner tonight and I want to make some bread.I remember you
made some amazing bread with your bread maker.Can I borrow it?
W:Well,I have bad news.It's broken.I've been meaning to get it fixed,but I haven't gotten around to it
yet
(Text 4)W:Excuse me,sir.May I pay the bill for an overdue book here?
M:Sorry,but you have to pay at the cashier's office.
(Text 5)W:Guess what!I have a new apartment.It is near the university.
M:Nice!Does it have a view?
W:Yes,it does.It has a great view of a garden.
(Text 6)
M:What's on TV tonight?Any
thing worth watching?
W:Yes,there's a movie I'd like to see.
M:But commercials will cut in every few minutes.And sometimes they edit the movies so much that you
can't really follow the story.What else is on?
W:Oh,the usual series.One of those police stories and the one where all the people get to live...
M:No,thanks.I don't want to bother with all of them.Let's go out.Let's go somewhere for dinner and
take in a movie afterwards.A real movie.
W:That's a really great idea!
(Text 7)
M:Linda,I don't know how to get along well with other clerks in the office.I'm upset.
W:Why not chat and make small talk?It can improve your relations with others.
M:Isn't it a waste of time doing that?
W:It's not wasting time if you do it at certain times.Basically,during breaks and at lunch.Also,small talk
should not be viewed as a time to get personal information.That's impolite.Well,in fact,it's not difficult
to make small talk.
M:Hmm,I see.What else?
W:Bob,I know this is important,but can we talk after work?We have a project to complete before the
end of the day.Don't you remember the deadline?How about a conversation over lunch?
(Text 8)
W:Sweetie,do you know what day it is?
M:Excuse me,but I'm very busy right now.I have to answer this email.
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W:You forgot?You forgot my birthday?
M:Is it today?Let me check my appointment on my computer.
W:This is your wife talking to you.Do you need to check your computer to see who I am?
M:OK,OK.I'm really sory.Now,please get off my keyboard and...and I'll send you an email
birthday card.And I'll order some flowers from the flower shop website.
W:I don't care about flowers.Do you remember when we were married?We used to do so many things
together.We used to climb the mountains;we used to ride our bikes ..But now...
M:I remember,I remember...
(Text 9)
W:Welcome to this week's edition of Heroes.Today we have the popular television presenter,Nelly B,in
the studio.Nelly,hello and welcome.
M:Thank you.
W:Nelly,who is your hero and why?
M:My hero is Debra Veal because she spent 113 days alone at sea in a rowing boat.
W:Why did she do it?
M:Well,that's a good question.She started a transatlantic race with her husband,Andrew,but he left after
two weeks.He was frightened of the ocean.
W:What was the main danger of being alone on the boat?
M:It was difficult for her to sleep,because she was afraid of big ships.They are extremely large and they
can't see a small boat.
W:Did she have any bad experiences?
M:She was frightened of whales,and one night there was a very big one under the boat.Luckily,it was
only interested in eating the fish under the boat.
W:What did she miss most?
M:Of course she missed people most.She also missed fresh food and red wine.Anyway,she came back
safely.
(Text 10)
M:A man walked into the front door of a bar.He was obviously drunk.After seating himself by a table,he
asked the waiter for a drink.The waiter politely told him that he had already had plenty of drink,and
he would not serve him anymore.The drunken man was angry,and then he walked out of the bar slowly.
Five minutes later,the drunken man walked inside the same bar from the side door and asked for a
drink again.Then the waiter still politely refused to serve him.The waiter asked whether he should call a
taxi for him.The drunken man looked at the waiter for a moment with great surprise,and showed
himself back out of the side door.Three minutes later,the same drunken man walked through the back door
of the bar.He ordered a drink in a low voice.The waiter came over and told him that he would call a
policeman.The surprised drunken man looked at the waiter and cried out loud,"Man,how many bars do
you work at?”
(张盛盛13957809068姚维佩15990276660)
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