数词（教师讲解卷）-2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》第13卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖20个考点的74份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第13卷，主要考查数词。 2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》第13卷 数词 教师讲解卷 基础巩固 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. The building has floors and the Greens live on the floor A.twenty; twelve B.twentys；twelfth C.twentieth: twelve D.twentieth;twelfth 2. The students have read books. A. two hundreds B.hundred of C.two hundreds of D.hundreds of 3.---Dad,about of our classmates wear glasses, --- Oh. That's terrible. You should all take good care of your eyes. A.three fourths B. third fourth C. three fourth D.three quarter 4.---How many teachers are there in your school? --- There are two . A.hundreds B. hundred C.hundred of D. hundreds of 5. doctors went to Wuhan to save people, and about of them are young nurses. A. The number of; two fifths B. A number of; two fifth C. The number of ; two five D.A number of ; two fifths 6. I went to Mr. Wang's birthday party. I have to say he looks young although he is in his . A. eighty's; eighty B.eighty;eighties C.eightieth; eighties D.eightieth; eighty 7. The environment here becomes better and better. birds are coming back. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C.Thousand D. Thousands of 8.--- Plenty of people went to America in . --- So they did. My grandfather was one of them. He went there in his . A.1990s; thirties B.1990s; thirty C. the 1990s; thirtieth D. the 1990s; thirties 9. He is always come and leave. A. first; last B.first to; last to C. the first to; the last to D.the first of; the last of 10.Carl Marx began to learn Russian . A. in his fifty B, in his fifties C. in the fifties D. in the fifty 11.About of the students in our class were born in the . A.two thirds: 1990 B.two thirds:1990s C.two third:1990s D. two third: 1990 12. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy one. A.second B. third C.forth D.first 13.---There are forty students in my cousin's class. of them are girls. ---You mean there are thirty boys? A.One quarter B. Three quarters C. One third D.Two thirds 14.---I've been to Paris twice. This is my time to be there. --- Lucky you! I've never been abroad before. A.first B. second C.third D.fourth 15.In this area, of the land covered with trees and flowers. A.two fifths; are B. two fifth; is C.two fifths; is D. two fifth; are 16. month of the year is June. A. Seven B. The seventh C.Six D.The sixth 17.Dazong Lake is such a charming place. tourists go there and enjoy the beautiful scene every day. A.Thousand of B. Thousands of C.Three thousand of D.Three thousands of 18.You'd better before making an important decision. A. think two B. to think twice C. think twice D. to think two 19.When he moved to Germany in ,he was already in . A. the fifties; his sixties B.fifties; his sixties C.his fifties; his sixties D.fifty; sixty 20. Twelve students, seven boys and girls, took part in the clean-up project last week. A.three B.four C.five D. six 二、单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分） 21. of the students in our class have lunch at school. A. Two fifth B. Threes fifths C.One thirds D. Three quarters 22. Please wait here. I'll be back in hours. A. two and a half B. two hour and half C. two hours and halves D. two and half 23. people have died of AIDS(艾滋病)since 1981. A. Million of B. Millions C.Million D.Millions of 24. Chinese people have been using paper for over years. A. thousands B. two thousand C.thousands of D.thousand 25.The teacher gave children cakes each to eat for their breakfast. A. the rest; other two B.rest;two more C.rest; another two D. the rest; two more 26. The work is too hard, so were needed. A.six another men B. nix men more C.xix more men D.men another nix 27.Computers of today can work than the ones in the 1970% A. hundred of times faster B.a hundred time faster C.hundred times faster D.hundreds of times faster 28.The number of the students in our grade about ,and of them are girls. A.are: six hundreds;two-thirds B.is; six hundred;two-third C.is;six hundred; two thirds D. are; six hundreds; two third 29.Jim is a boy, and today is his birthday. A.twelve-years-old; twelve B. twelve-years-old; twelfth C. twelve-year-old; twelve D.twelve-year-old;twelfth 30. ,Coca-Cola began to enter China's market. A. In the 1990s B.In 1990s C.In the 1990s' D.In 1990's 31.---How was your day off yesterday? --- Perfect! It was birthday of my grandpa's.We had a big family celebration. A.seventy B. seventieth C.the seventieth D. the seventy 32.The doctor worked for after twelve o'clock. A. two more hour B. two another hour C. more two hours D.another two hours 33.Open your book, and write down the answers in the form on . A. the 101st page B.101 page C.Page 101st D. the Page 101 34. A quarter to four is . A.3:15 B. 3:45 C.4:15 D.2:45 35. It's my time to come to the bookshop this month because most of the book are my favourite. A. forth B.four C.fourth D. the fourth 36. I have already tried twice. Now let me have ,will you? A. the third try B. a third try C. third try D. this third try 37.We are going on holiday in the week of July. A.two B. twice C.second D./ 38. Unluckily, people were killed in the earthquake. A. two thousands B.thousand of C.two thousands of D. thousands of 39. ---How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic. ---Yeah, it's hard to imagine he is already in his . A.seventies B. seventy C. seventieth D.seventieths 40,---How long is the bridge? --- About long. A. two thousand meter B. two thousand meters C.two thousands meter D.two thousands meters 三、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分。） Take a look at this old round structure(结构) made of earth and wood, where history comes alive. Welcome to Fujian’s tulou! There are thousands of tulou across Fujian, with Yongding being home to 1,768 of them. They were built by the Hakka people (客家人), a group who moved from China's central plains (中原) to the mountains in the south to avoid wars centuries ago. Have you ever dreamed of spending a day living in a tulou? Now, that dream can come true. Shengheng Lou(升恒楼), a tulou in Yongding with nearly four centuries of history, has now become a hotel. It has been turned from an old building into a fine hotel with lots of money put into it. Last year, around 5,000 guests stayed in the hotel. Lin Hui, the manager, understands the building and its history. She was born in 1986 inside the walls of another tulou in Yongding. According to Lin, the building will become weak if it is no longer in use. Every space in a tulou is connected (相连的), so if one room becomes weak, the nearby rooms can also fall. The rebuilding fixed the old problems and also added important things like toilets. Steel was added to make the mostly wooden building stronger. In Fujian, 46 tulou were listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 2018, including 23 in Yongding. Lin Shangkang, a 52-year-old local man, lives in another World Heritage site, Zhencheng Lou(振成楼).He works as a tour guide to his home. “I never get tired of telling visitors about the history of this place; I enjoy it," Lin said. His great-grandfather and his brothers built the building a century ago. Today, the tulou is still home to 18 families. Together, there are about 80 people living there. Zeng Jieshan, a 16-year-old high school student from Shenzhen, Guangdong, traveled four hours by train to experience the tulou up close. “I used to think ancient buildings were mostly temples or royal palaces, like the Forbidden City," Zeng said. “But here in the tulou, people still live happily.” ( 041.How many tulou are there in Yongding? A.1,768 B.5,000 C.46 D.23 ( )42.Why did they list 46 tulou as World Heritage Sites? A. Because they are beautiful. B. Because they are old. C. Because of their historical value. D. Because they are large. ( )43. What influence we can know from the listing of tulou as UNESCO World Heritage Sites? A. The number of people living in tulou dropped a lot. B. The tourism value of tulou went up. C. The architectural style of tulou changed little by little. D. The cost of maintaining tulou went down a great deal. ( )44.Why was steel put in when the tulou was rebuilt? A. To make the tulou look better. B. To make the tulou stronger against earthquakes. C. To make the mostly wooden parts stronger. D. To make it easier for air to get inside the tulou. ( )45.What does the 16 - year - old high school student Zeng Jieshan's experience show? A. Only local people like tulou. B. People of different ages like tulou. C. The youth prefer modern architecture to ancient buildings. D. Young people are interested in royal palaces and temples. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖20个考点的74份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第13卷，主要考查数词。 2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》第13卷 数词 教师讲解卷 基础巩固 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. The building has floors and the Greens live on the floor A.twenty; twelve B.twentys；twelfth C.twentieth: twelve D.twentieth;twelfth 【答案】B 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“这栋楼有二十层,Green一家住在第十二层。”英语中用基数词表达数量，用序数词表达顺序;根据floors可知，第一个空格表达的是数量，所以应用基数词、可排除C和 D:第二个空格前有定冠词the修饰,所以应用序数词、所以排除A。故选B。 2. The students have read books. A. two hundreds B.hundred of C.two hundreds of D.hundreds of 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意为:“学生们已经读了数以百计的书。”表示具体数目时,hundred和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面也不接of,所以排除 A和C:表示概数时用hundreds of表示，意为“数以百计的”。故选D。 3.---Dad,about of our classmates wear glasses, --- Oh. That's terrible. You should all take good care of your eyes. A.three fourths B. third fourth C. three fourth D.three quarter 【答案】A 【解析】考查分数的表达。句意为:“--爸爸,我们同学中大约有四分之三的人戴眼镜。--噢,那太糟糕了。你们都应该保护好你们的眼睛。”英语中分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。分数四分之三，分子用基数词,分母用序数词,且分子大于1,所以分母应该加-s。故选 A。 4.---How many teachers are there in your school? --- There are two . A.hundreds B. hundred C.hundred of D. hundreds of 【答案】B 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“你的学校有多少老师? --有二百名。”表示具体数目时，hundred和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面也不接of;表示概数时用hundreds of表示,意为“数以百计的”。空格前有基数词two,表示具体的数量,所以用原形。故选 B。 5. doctors went to Wuhan to save people, and about of them are young nurses. A. The number of; two fifths B. A number of; two fifth C. The number of ; two five D.A number of ; two fifths 【答案】D 【解析】考查分数的表达。句意为:“许多医生前往武汉救人，他们中的五分之二是年轻的护士。”the number of 意为“……的数量”,a number of意为“许多”。根据句意可知应该是许多医生，所以排除A和C;分数的表达法:分子用基数词，分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。五分之二,分子大于1,所以分母应加-s,所以排除 B。故选 D。 6. I went to Mr. Wang's birthday party. I have to say he looks young although he is in his . A. eighty's; eighty B.eighty;eighties C.eightieth; eighties D.eightieth; eighty 【答案】C 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“我参加了王先生的八十岁生日派对。我觉得他尽管八十岁了,但看起来很年轻.”第一个空格后的birthday party是名词词组,故应用序数词,所以排除 A和 B;in one's+整十基数词复数，表示“某人几十岁时”,所以排除D.故选C 7. The environment here becomes better and better. birds are coming back. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C.Thousand D. Thousands of 【答案】D 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“这里的环境变得越来越好,数以千计的鸟儿回来了。”表示具体数目时，hundred 或thousand和基数词搭配，不用复数形式，后面也不接of;表示概数时用hundreds of 表示“数以百计的”,thousands of表示数以千记的，根据语境可知,这里没有指明有多少鸟儿，只是概数，故选D。 8.--- Plenty of people went to America in . --- So they did. My grandfather was one of them. He went there in his . A.1990s; thirties B.1990s; thirty C. the 1990s; thirtieth D. the 1990s; thirties 【答案】D 【解析】考查数词的固定用法。句意为:“ 二十世纪九十年代，许多人去了美国，我祖父就是其中之一,他30多岁时去了 那里，in the+整十年代加-s，意为“在…年代”，所以排除A和B; in one's十整十基数词复数,意为“在某人几十岁时”,所以排除C。故选D。 9. He is always come and leave. A. first; last B.first to; last to C. the first to; the last to D.the first of; the last of 【答案】C 【解析】考查序数词和动词不定式作定语。句意“他总是第一个来,最后一个走。”序数词前加the表示“第几个”,其后加不定式作定语。故选C. 10.Carl Marx began to learn Russian . A. in his fifty B, in his fifties C. in the fifties D. in the fifty 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意为:“Carl Marx在他五十多岁时开始学习俄语。”in one's+整十基数词复数，意为“在某人几十岁时”。故选B。 11.About of the students in our class were born in the . A.two thirds: 1990 B.two thirds:1990s C.two third:1990s D. two third: 1990 【答案】B 【解析】考查分数表达法和固定搭配。句意为:们班大约三分之二，学生出生在20世纪90年代。”分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。三分之二中分子大于1,所以分母加-s,所以排除C和D;in the+整十年代加-s,意为“在……年代”,所以排除 A。故选 B。 12. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy one. A.second B. third C.forth D.first 【答案】B 【解析】考查序数词。句意为:“这两把尺子都坏了，我想再买一把。”强调顺序时,序数词前要加定冠词the,意为“第几”;表示“又一;再一”时,序数词前要用不定冠词a/an修饰;根据上文的 two可知,应该用third。故选 B。 13.---There are forty students in my cousin's class. of them are girls. ---You mean there are thirty boys? A.One quarter B. Three quarters C. One third D.Two thirds 【答案】A 【解析】考查分数的表达方法。句意为:“--我表弟的班有四十个学生，其中四分之一是女生。--你的意思是有三十个男生?”根据答语可知,有三十个男生,所以可以推测女生占了四分之一。故选 A。 14.---I've been to Paris twice. This is my time to be there. --- Lucky you! I've never been abroad before. A.first B. second C.third D.fourth 【答案】C 【解析】考查序数词。句意为:“ 我去过巴黎两次了，这是我第三次去那里。你真幸运，我以前从没出过国。”根据上文“I've been t Paris twice.”可知,这是第三次。故选C。 15.In this area, of the land covered with trees and flowers. A.two fifths; are B. two fifth; is C.two fifths; is D. two fifth; are 【答案】C 【解析】考查分数的表达方法。句意为:“在这片地区,五分之二的土地被树和花覆盖着。”分数的表达法:分子用基数词，分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。五分之二,分子大于1,所以分母应加-s,所以排除B和D;分数修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由名词的单复数决定，land是不可数名词，所以谓语动词应用单数形式，可排除A.故选C. 16. month of the year is June. A. Seven B. The seventh C.Six D.The sixth 【答案】D 【解析】考查序数词。句意为:“June是一年中的第六个月份。"序数词前要加定冠词the,强调顺序,根据常识可知六月是一年中的第六个月份，故选D 17.Dazong Lake is such a charming place. tourists go there and enjoy the beautiful scene every day. A.Thousand of B. Thousands of C.Three thousand of D.Three thousands of 【答案】B 【解析】考查基数词，句意为,“大纵湖是个迷人的地方,数以千计的游客每天去那里欣赏美丽的景色。”表示具体数目时,thousand和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面不接of，表示概数时用thousands of,意为“数以干计的”。故选B. 18.You'd better before making an important decision. A. think two B. to think twice C. think twice D. to think two 【答案】C 【解析】考查序数词。句意为:“在做出重要决定之前,你最好三思而后行。”You'd better 后接动词2原形、所以排除B和D;think twice意为“三思:反复考虑”。故选C。 19.When he moved to Germany in ,he was already in . A. the fifties; his sixties B.fifties; his sixties C.his fifties; his sixties D.fifty; sixty 【答案】A 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“当他在五十年代移民到德国时,他已经六十多岁了。”in the+整十年代加-s，意为“在……年代”;in one's+整十基数词复数，意为“在某人几十岁时”。故选 A。 20. Twelve students, seven boys and girls, took part in the clean-up project last week. A.three B.four C.five D. six 【答案】C 【解析】考查基数词。句意为:“十二个学生，七个男孩和五个女孩,参加了上周的清扫任务。”根据"Twelve students 和 seven boys”可知，女孩应该是“12一7=5”个。故选C。 二、单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分） 21. of the students in our class have lunch at school. A. Two fifth B. Threes fifths C.One thirds D. Three quarters 【答案】D 【解析】考查分数的表达。句意为:“我们班四分之三的学生在学校吃午饭。”分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。所以四个选项中只有D表达正确。故选D。 22. Please wait here. I'll be back in hours. A. two and a half B. two hour and half C. two hours and halves D. two and half 【答案】A 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“请在这里等,我会在两个半小时后回来。”表示“几个半”通常用“数词+and+a half+名词复数”或“数词+名词复数+a half”表示。所以,“两个半小时”应该表达为“two and a half hours”或者“two hours and a half”。故选 A。 23. people have died of AIDS(艾滋病)since 1981. A. Million of B. Millions C.Million D.Millions of 【答案】D 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“从1981年到现在有数百万人死于艾滋病。”表示具体数目时，million和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面不接of;表示概数时用millions of表示，意为“数以百万计的”。故选D。 24. Chinese people have been using paper for over years. A. thousands B. two thousand C.thousands of D.thousand 【答案】B 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“中国人使用纸已经有两千多年的历史了。”表示具体数目时,thousand 和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面不接of;表示概数时用thousands of,意为“数以千计的”。根据空格前的关键词over,意为“超过”,后跟具体数目。故选B。 25.The teacher gave children cakes each to eat for their breakfast. A. the rest; other two B.rest;two more C.rest; another two D. the rest; two more 【答案】D 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“老师给剩下的孩子们每人另外两个蛋糕作为早餐。”the rest意为“剩下的:剩余的”two more 意为"另外两个”,相当于 another two，故选D 26. The work is too hard, so were needed. A.six another men B. nix men more C.xix more men D.men another nix 【答案】C 【解析】考查数词，句意为,“这项工作很难,还需要六个人“more表示“另外,更多"时,常放于具体数字之后,即“数词+more+名词”。故选C 27.Computers of today can work than the ones in the 1970% A. hundred of times faster B.a hundred time faster C.hundred times faster D.hundreds of times faster 【答案】D 【解析】考查数词，句意为,“今天的电脑比起20世纪70年代的电脑运行起来要快数百百倍。”表示具体数目时，hundred和基数词搭配,不用复数形式，后面不接of，表示概数时用hundreds of,意为“数以百计的”，句中的times表示“倍数”是可数名词。故选D. 28.The number of the students in our grade about ,and of them are girls. A.are: six hundreds;two-thirds B.is; six hundred;two-third C.is;six hundred; two thirds D. are; six hundreds; two third 【答案】C 【解析】考查数词，句意为,“我们年级学生的数量大约是六百,三分之二是女生。”the number of意为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数，所以排除A和D;表示具体数目时，hundred 和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面不接of。分数的表达法:分子用基数，分母用序数词，分子大于1时,分母加-s。三分之二分子大于1,所单大以分母加-s。故选C. 29.Jim is a boy, and today is his birthday. A.twelve-years-old; twelve B. twelve-years-old; twelfth C. twelve-year-old; twelve D.twelve-year-old;twelfth 【答案】D 【解析】考查复合形容词和数词。句意为:“Jim是一个十二岁的男孩,今天是他十二岁的生日。”数词+连字符+单数名词+形容词,构成复合形容词,作定语修饰名词,所以排除A和B;表示顺序时要用序数词,句中指的是过第几个生日，所以排除 C.故选 D。 30. ,Coca-Cola began to enter China's market. A. In the 1990s B.In 1990s C.In the 1990s' D.In 1990's 【答案】A 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“在20世纪 90年代,可口可乐开始进入中国市场。”in the+整十年代加-s,意为“在……年代”。故选 A. 31.---How was your day off yesterday? --- Perfect! It was birthday of my grandpa's.We had a big family celebration. A.seventy B. seventieth C.the seventieth D. the seventy 【答案】C 【解析】考查序数词。句意为:“--你昨天休息得怎么样? 很完美! 这是我爷爷七十岁的生 日,我们举行了一个大的家庭庆祝会。”根据 birthday可知,空格处表示的是过第几个生日，要用序数词,序数词前要加定冠词the。故选C。 32.The doctor worked for after twelve o'clock. A. two more hour B. two another hour C. more two hours D.another two hours 【答案】D 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“十二点以后医生又工作了两个小时。”more通常置于数词后,another通常置于数词前,所以“又两个小时”可用“two more hours=another two hours”表示。故选D。 33.Open your book, and write down the answers in the form on . A. the 101st page B.101 page C.Page 101st D. the Page 101 【答案】A 【解析】考查序数词。句意为:“打开你的书,把答案写在第101页的表格里面。”编号的表达方式为:“名词+基数词”或者“定冠词+序数词+名词”。故选A。 34. A quarter to four is . A.3:15 B. 3:45 C.4:15 D.2:45 【答案】B 【解析】考查钟点的表达。句意为:“差一刻到四点是3:45。”a quarter指一刻钟,即15分钟,to表示“到·”,所以“A quarter to forty意为“差15分钟到4点”。故选B. 35. It's my time to come to the bookshop this month because most of the book are my favourite. A. forth B.four C.fourth D. the fourth 【答案】C 【解析】考查字数词,意为,“这是我本月第四次 来这家书店,因为这里大部分的书都是我的最爱。"修饰单数名词、表示顺序用序数词，且序数词前要用the,因为空前有形容词性物主代词、则不用定冠词the:“第四"为fourth,故选C. 36. I have already tried twice. Now let me have ,will you? A. the third try B. a third try C. third try D. this third try 【答案】B 【解析】考查序数词。句意为:“我已经尝试了两次了。现在让我尝试第三次,好吗?”序数词前加不定冠词a表示"又一再一”。故选B。 37.We are going on holiday in the week of July. A.two B. twice C.second D./ 【答案】C 【解析】考查字数词。句意为:“七月的第二个星期我们将要度假。”序数词表顺序,且序数词前要加定冠词the。故选C。 38. Unluckily, people were killed in the earthquake. A. two thousands B.thousand of C.two thousands of D. thousands of 【答案】D 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“不幸的是，数以千计的人们在地震中死去。”表示具体数目时， thousand 和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面不接of;表示概数时用thousands of,意为“数以千计的”。故选D。 39. ---How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic. ---Yeah, it's hard to imagine he is already in his . A.seventies B. seventy C. seventieth D.seventieths 【答案】A 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“-你爷爷多大年龄了?他看起来精力充沛。--是啊,很难想象他已经七十多岁了。”in one's+整十基数词复数,意为“在某人几十岁时”。故选A。 40,---How long is the bridge? --- About long. A. two thousand meter B. two thousand meters C.two thousands meter D.two thousands meters 【答案】B 【解析】考查数词。句意为:“这座桥多长?--大约2000米长。”thousand前有基数词修饰时,不加-s, two thousand修饰meter,所以 meter要用复数形式。故选 B。 三、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分。） Take a look at this old round structure(结构) made of earth and wood, where history comes alive. Welcome to Fujian’s tulou! There are thousands of tulou across Fujian, with Yongding being home to 1,768 of them. They were built by the Hakka people (客家人), a group who moved from China's central plains (中原) to the mountains in the south to avoid wars centuries ago. Have you ever dreamed of spending a day living in a tulou? Now, that dream can come true. Shengheng Lou(升恒楼), a tulou in Yongding with nearly four centuries of history, has now become a hotel. It has been turned from an old building into a fine hotel with lots of money put into it. Last year, around 5,000 guests stayed in the hotel. Lin Hui, the manager, understands the building and its history. She was born in 1986 inside the walls of another tulou in Yongding. According to Lin, the building will become weak if it is no longer in use. Every space in a tulou is connected (相连的), so if one room becomes weak, the nearby rooms can also fall. The rebuilding fixed the old problems and also added important things like toilets. Steel was added to make the mostly wooden building stronger. In Fujian, 46 tulou were listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 2018, including 23 in Yongding. Lin Shangkang, a 52-year-old local man, lives in another World Heritage site, Zhencheng Lou(振成楼).He works as a tour guide to his home. “I never get tired of telling visitors about the history of this place; I enjoy it," Lin said. His great-grandfather and his brothers built the building a century ago. Today, the tulou is still home to 18 families. Together, there are about 80 people living there. Zeng Jieshan, a 16-year-old high school student from Shenzhen, Guangdong, traveled four hours by train to experience the tulou up close. “I used to think ancient buildings were mostly temples or royal palaces, like the Forbidden City," Zeng said. “But here in the tulou, people still live happily.” ( 041.How many tulou are there in Yongding? A.1,768 B.5,000 C.46 D.23 ( )42.Why did they list 46 tulou as World Heritage Sites? A. Because they are beautiful. B. Because they are old. C. Because of their historical value. D. Because they are large. ( )43. What influence we can know from the listing of tulou as UNESCO World Heritage Sites? A. The number of people living in tulou dropped a lot. B. The tourism value of tulou went up. C. The architectural style of tulou changed little by little. D. The cost of maintaining tulou went down a great deal. ( )44.Why was steel put in when the tulou was rebuilt? A. To make the tulou look better. B. To make the tulou stronger against earthquakes. C. To make the mostly wooden parts stronger. D. To make it easier for air to get inside the tulou. ( )45.What does the 16 - year - old high school student Zeng Jieshan's experience show? A. Only local people like tulou. B. People of different ages like tulou. C. The youth prefer modern architecture to ancient buildings. D. Young people are interested in royal palaces and temples. 41.A细节理解题。根据文章中的句子“There are thousands of tulou across Fujian, with Yongding being home to 1,768 of them.”可知，永定有1768座土楼。因此，正确答案是A。 42.C 推理判断题。文章没有直接说明将土楼列为世界遗产的原因，但可以推断是因为它们的历史价值。土楼是由客家人建造的，这些客家人为了躲避战争从中原迁移到南方山区，这表明土楼具有重要的历史和文化意义。因此，正确答案是C。 43.B推理判断题。文章中提到“46 tulou were listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 2018, including 23 in Yongding.”以及“Shengheng Lou...has now become a hotel. Last year, around 5,000 guests stayed in the hotel.”这些信息表明，土楼作为世界遗产后，吸引了更多的游客，从而提升了其旅游价值。因此，正确答案是B。 44.C细节理解题。文章中提到“The rebuilding fixed the old problems and also added important things like toilets. Steel was added to make the mostly wooden building stronger.”这说明在重建过程中添加钢铁是为了增强主要由木材构成的建筑的强度。因此，正确答案是C。 45.B推理判断题。文章中提到“Zeng Jieshan, a 16-year-old high school student from Shenzhen, Guangdong, traveled four hours by train to experience the tulou up close.”以及“I used to think ancient buildings were mostly temples or royal palaces, like the Forbidden City,” Zeng said. “But here in the tulou, people still live happily.”这表明曾洁珊作为一个16岁的学生，对土楼感兴趣，并且认为人们在土楼中仍然生活得很幸福。这说明不同年龄段的人都对土楼感兴趣。因此，正确答案是B。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $