Unit 3 Work and play 易错题练习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

人教PEP版五年级上册英语Unit3 Work and Play易错题练习 满分100分 一、选出每组中重点加粗部分发音不同的单词（5分） ( ) 1. A. work B. world C. fork D. word ( ) 2. A. play B. day C. says D. way ( ) 3. A. read B. tea C. head D. eat ( ) 4. A. time B. listen C. like D. kite ( ) 5. A. music B. bus C. student D. cute 二、单词各种词性转换和变形（每小题1分，共10分） 1. work（名词：工人）__________ 1. play（名词：玩家；运动员）__________ 1. teach（名词：教师）__________ 1. write（名词：作家）__________ 1. dance（名词：舞者）__________ 1. sing（名词：歌手）__________ 1. run（现在分词）__________ 1. swim（现在分词）__________ 1. do（第三人称单数）__________ 1. have（第三人称单数）__________ 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. My brother often ______ (play) football after school. He is good at it. 2. She likes ______ (dance) very much. She takes dance classes every weekend. 3. It’s time ______ (do) our homework. Let’s start now. 4. My father is a ______ (work). He works in a big factory. 5. They ______ (not watch) TV last night. They read books instead. 6. Look! The children ______ (play) games on the playground happily. 7. He wants ______ (be) a singer when he grows up. 8. We ______ (have) a picnic next Sunday. Would you like to join us? 9. How many hours do you usually ______ (spend) on your hobbies every day? 10. My sister ______ (learn) to play the piano for two years. 4、 从方框中选择合适的短语，用其正确形式填空（10分）play sports, be good at, on weekends, want to, spend...doing..., have fun, after school, in one’s free time, take up, work hard 1. Tom ______ playing basketball. He often wins matches in his school. 2. We usually go to the park ______ because we have no classes. 3. She ______ be a teacher. She likes helping children with their studies. 4. My mother ______ two hours ______ cooking dinner every evening. 5. They often ______ on the playground ______. It makes them strong. 6. He likes reading ______. He thinks it can make him smart. 7. The students ______ at school. They all want to get good grades. 8. She ______ painting last year. Now she can draw very beautiful pictures. 9. We ______ at the party yesterday. We sang and danced happily. 10. My best friend often helps me with my English ______. 五、单项选择题（10分） ( ) 1. —What ______ your father usually do after work? —He usually reads newspapers. A. do B. does C. did D. will do ( ) 2. My sister ______ to the park with her friends every Saturday. A. go B. goes C. went D. is going ( ) 3. He is interested ______ playing the guitar. He practices it every day. A. in B. on C. at D. with ( ) 4. —______ do you play football? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many ( ) 5. They ______ a good time at the beach last summer holiday. A. have B. has C. had D. will have ( ) 6. It’s important for us ______ hard and play happily. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied ( ) 7. My brother ______ TV now. He ______ TV every evening. A. watches; watches B. is watching; watches C. watches; is watching D. is watching; is watching ( ) 8. —What’s your hobby? —I like ______ stamps. I have many beautiful stamps. A. collect B. collects C. collecting D. collected ( ) 9. She ______ English for three years. She can speak it well now. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn ( )10. —Would you like ______ with us? —Yes, I’d love to. A. play basketball B. to play basketball C. playing basketball D. plays basketball 六、句型转换（按要求改写句子，一空一词）（15分） 1. He usually plays football after school.（改为否定句） He usually ______ ______ football after school. 2. They have a picnic on weekends.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ a picnic on weekends? 3. My hobby is reading books.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your hobby? 4. She plays the piano twice a week.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ does she play the piano? 5. He spent two hours doing his homework yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ did he spend doing his homework yesterday? 6. They will go to the zoo next Sunday.（改为同义句） They ______ ______ ______ go to the zoo next Sunday. 7. My father goes to work by bike every day.（改为同义句） My father ______ a bike ______ work every day. 8. She is good at singing.（改为同义句） She ______ ______ ______ singing. 9. We are playing games now.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ now? 10. Tom often helps his mother do housework.（改为现在进行时） Tom ______ ______ his mother do housework now. 七、修改病句（圈出错误并改正）（10分） 1. My sister like playing the piano very much. 2. He usually go to school at 7:30 in the morning. 3. They are interested on collecting stamps. 4. It takes me one hour do my homework every evening. 5. She has learn English for two years. 八、根据首字母提示完成短文（10分） Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy. I’m 11 years old and I’m in Grade 5. Today I want to talk about my work and play. First, I have many hobbies. I like p______ (1) the piano. I started learning it when I was 6 years old. I practice it for one hour every day. Playing the piano makes me feel happy and relaxed. I also like drawing. I often draw pictures in my f______ (2) time. I like drawing animals best. My classmates say my pictures are very beautiful. Second, I work hard at school. My favorite s______ (3) is English. I listen carefully in class and do my homework carefully after school. I often help my classmates with their English. My English teacher often praises me. I also like Maths. I think solving Maths problems is very interesting. On weekends, I usually have a good time. I often go to the park with my family. We play games and have a picnic there. Sometimes I go to the library to read books. I like reading storybooks. They t______ (4) me many interesting things. I think work and play are both important. We should work hard at school and have fun in our free time. This can make our life more colorful. I h______ (5) to be a pianist when I grow up. I will keep practicing the piano and study hard. 1. What about you? Do you have any hobbies? How do you balance work and play? Please tell me. Thank you for listening to me! 九、完形填空（5分） My name is Mike. I’m 12 years old and I’m a student in Grade 5. I live in a small city with my parents. I have a happy life because I can balance my study and play. At school, I work hard. I listen to my teachers carefully in every class. I finish my homework on time every day. My favorite subject is Science. I like doing experiments and learning about nature. My Science teacher often asks me to 1______ my ideas in class. I’m very happy to share them with my classmates. After school, I have many interesting things to do. I like playing sports very much. I often play basketball with my friends on the playground. Playing basketball not only makes me 2______ but also teaches me teamwork. I also like reading. I have a lot of books at home. I usually read books for 3______ an hour before going to bed. Reading helps me learn more knowledge. On weekends, I usually spend time with my family. Sometimes we go hiking in the mountains. We can enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery there. Sometimes we go to the cinema to watch a movie. Last weekend, we watched a funny movie. We 4______ a lot. I also have a hobby—collecting toy cars. I have over 30 toy cars. They are from different countries. I clean them every week to keep them clean. I often show my toy cars to my friends. They all like them very much. I think it’s important to balance work and play. If we only work hard, we will be tired. If we only play, we won’t make progress. So we should work hard at school and enjoy our free time. I believe my life will be more wonderful if I keep doing this. I’m looking forward to 5______ more things and having more fun in the future. ( ) 1. A. share B. tell C. say D. speak ( ) 2. A. sad B. strong C. angry D. tired ( ) 3. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 4. A. cried B. laughed C. shouted D. worried ( ) 5. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn 十、阅读理解（判断对错，对的写T，错的写F）（10分） Passage 1 Hello, my name is Lily. I’m 11 years old and I’m in Grade 5. I live in Beijing with my family. I have a busy but happy life. At school, I work hard. I have many subjects, like Chinese, Maths, English and Science. My favorite subject is Art. I like drawing and painting. I often draw pictures in Art class. My Art teacher says I have a gift for drawing. I want to be an artist when I grow up. After school, I have some after-school classes. I take a piano class on Monday and Wednesday evenings. I take a dance class on Tuesday and Thursday evenings. On Friday evenings, I usually do my homework and read books. On weekends, I have time to play. I often go to the park with my best friend, Amy. We fly kites and play games there. Sometimes my family and I go to visit my grandparents. My grandparents live in the countryside. We can eat fresh vegetables and fruits there. I like staying with my grandparents. I think my life is very colorful. I enjoy both my study and my play. ( ) 1. Lily is 11 years old and she is in Grade 5. ( ) 2. Lily’s favorite subject is Music. ( ) 3. Lily takes piano classes on Monday and Wednesday evenings. ( ) 4. Lily often goes to the zoo with Amy on weekends. ( ) 5. Lily’s grandparents live in the city. Passage 2 A survey（调查） was done among 500 students in Grade 5 about their after-school activities. Here are the results. Most students (70%) have after-school activities. The most popular after-school activity is playing sports. 60% of the students like playing sports, such as basketball, football and swimming. The second most popular activity is taking art classes, like drawing and painting. 40% of the students take art classes. The third most popular activity is learning musical instruments. 30% of the students learn to play the piano, the guitar or the violin. Other activities include doing homework (80%), reading books (50%), playing computer games (20%) and visiting friends (15%). The survey also found that students who have after-school activities are more active and have better social skills. Most students spend 1-2 hours on after-school activities every day. They think after-school activities make their life more interesting. ( ) 6. 70% of the students in the survey have after-school activities. ( ) 7. Playing sports is the most popular after-school activity. ( ) 8. 40% of the students learn musical instruments. ( ) 9. Students with after-school activities are more active. ( )10. Most students spend 3-4 hours on after-school activities every day. 参考答案 一、发音不同的单词。 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 二、词性转换和变形。 1. worker 2. player 3. teacher 4. writer 5. dancer 6.singer 7. running 8. swimming 9. does 10. has 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. plays 2. dancing 3. to do 4. worker 5. didn’t watch 6.are playing 7. to be 8. will have / are going to have 9. spend 10. has learned 四、短语填空 1. is good at 2. on weekends 3. wants to 4. spends; doing 5. play sports; after school 6.in his free time 7. work hard 8. took up 9. had fun 10. in his free time 五、单项选择题 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 六、句型转换 1. doesn’t play 2. Do; have 3. What is 4. How often 5. How long 6.are going to 7. rides; to 8. does well in 9. What are; doing 10. is helping 七、修改病句 1. like → likes（圈出like） 2. go → goes（圈出go） 3. on → in（圈出on） 4. do → to do（圈出do） 5. learn → learned（圈出learn） 八、首字母填空 2. playing 2. free 3. subject 4. tell 5. hope 九、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 十、阅读理解 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $