Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版2023修订版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为【全国通用】《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练（4） Culture Understanding 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.The research center ______ on AI has helped local companies improve work efficiency. A.focus B. focusing C. to focus D. focuses 2.Thanks to the BRI, more and more students have the chance to ______ with scientists from different countries. A. communicate B. perform C. scan D. serve 3.The Chinese-Belgian science park provides homes for companies ______ to expand trade in new technologies. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tries 4.Science and innovation are important driving forces ______ the development of many countries. A. for B. of C. with D. to 5.Tens of thousands of researchers and students have ______ in the BRI scientific projects. A. joined B. taken part C. attended D. entered 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，请根据汉语提示写出单词或短语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共7分） 6.Doing exercise regularly ______ （使...受益）our health a lot. 7.Heavy rain may ______ （导致，造成） traffic jams in the city. 8.We often ______ （交流）with our classmates through WeChat. 9.Children ______ （依靠）on their parents for food and shelter. 10.The new policy had a good ______ （影响）on the local economy. 在本节中，你将读到一个情景对话，请选出合适的选项填在横线上。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Have you heard about China’s scientific cooperation with other countries through the BRI? B: Yes, I have. 11. ________ It’s really meaningful. A: Exactly. China has invested a lot in science and technology projects in many developing countries. B: 12. ________ For example, what projects has China carried out? A: Well, in Sri Lanka, there’s a centre for safe drinking water for rural people. 13. _________ B: That’s great! What about other countries like Pakistan? A: China is co-sponsoring research centers there, covering rice agriculture, AI and railway engineering. 14. ________ B: I see. These projects must bring many benefits to local people. A: Of course. 15. _________ It helps connect scientists and students from different countries too. A. And in Belgium, a Sino-Belgian science park supports technology companies. B. Science and innovation are driving the development of these countries. C. China is helping many countries improve their science and technology level. D. Could you tell me more details? E. It’s co-funded by China and Sri Lanka. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版2023修订版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为【全国通用】《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练（4） Culture Understanding 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.The research center ______ on AI has helped local companies improve work efficiency. A.focus B. focusing C. to focus D. focuses 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查非谓语动词作定语。句意是专注于人工智能的研究中心帮助当地企业提高了工作效率。主语 “the research center” 与谓语 “focus on” 是主动关系，需用现在分词形式作定语，故选 B。 2.Thanks to the BRI, more and more students have the chance to ______ with scientists from different countries. A. communicate B. perform C. scan D. serve 【答案】A 【解析】此题考查动词词义辨析。句意是多亏了 “一带一路” 倡议，越来越多的学生有机会与各国科学家交流。“communicate with” 是固定搭配，意为 “与…… 交流”，符合语境，故选 A。 3.The Chinese-Belgian science park provides homes for companies ______ to expand trade in new technologies. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tries 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查非谓语动词作定语。句意是中比科技园为试图拓展新技术贸易的公司提供场地。“companies” 与 “try” 是主动关系，用现在分词 “trying” 作定语，体现动作正在进行，故选 B。 4.Science and innovation are important driving forces ______ the development of many countries. A. for B. of C. with D. to 【答案】A 【解析】此题考查介词搭配。句意是科技创新是许多国家发展的重要驱动力。“driving force for...” 是固定搭配，意为 “…… 的驱动力”，for 表对象，故选 A。 5.Tens of thousands of researchers and students have ______ in the BRI scientific projects. A. joined B. taken part C. attended D. entered 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查动词短语辨析。句意是成千上万的研究人员和学生参与了 “一带一路” 科技项目。“take part in” 强调参与活动或项目，此处 in 可省略，符合语境；join 后接组织，attend 后接会议，enter 表 “进入”，均不适用，故选 B。 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，请根据汉语提示写出单词或短语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共7分） 6.Doing exercise regularly ______ （使...受益）our health a lot. 【答案】benefits 【解析】此题考查动词用法。句意是定期锻炼使我们的健康受益匪浅。“使…… 受益” 对应单词 “benefit”，主语 “doing exercise regularly” 是单数形式，谓语动词用第三人称单数 “benefits”，故选 benefits。 7.Heavy rain may ______ （导致，造成） traffic jams in the city. 【答案】cause 【解析】此题考查动词词义。句意是大雨可能导致城市交通堵塞。“导致，造成” 对应单词 “cause”，情态动词 “may” 后接动词原形，故选 cause。 8.We often ______ （交流）with our classmates through WeChat. 【答案】communicate 【解析】此题考查动词用法。句意是我们经常通过微信和同学交流。“交流” 对应单词 “communicate”，“communicate with” 是固定搭配，主语 “we” 是复数，用动词原形，故选 communicate。 9.Children ______ （依靠）on their parents for food and shelter. 【答案】depend 【解析】此题考查动词短语。句意是孩子们依靠父母获得食物和住所。“依靠” 对应短语 “depend on”，主语 “children” 是复数，用动词原形，故选 depend。 10.The new policy had a good ______ （影响）on the local economy. 【答案】effect 【解析】此题考查名词用法。句意是这项新政策对当地经济产生了良好影响。“影响” 对应单词 “effect”，“have a good effect on” 是固定搭配，用名词单数形式，故选 effect。 在本节中，你将读到一个情景对话，请选出合适的选项填在横线上。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Have you heard about China’s scientific cooperation with other countries through the BRI（the Belt and Road Initiative“一带一路” 倡议）? B: Yes, I have. 11. ________ It’s really meaningful. A: Exactly. China has invested a lot in science and technology projects in many developing countries. B: 12. ________ For example, what projects has China carried out? A: Well, in Sri Lanka(斯里兰卡), there’s a centre for safe drinking water for rural people. 13. _________ B: That’s great! What about other countries like Pakistan(巴基斯坦)? A: China is co-sponsoring research centers there, covering rice agriculture, AI and railway engineering. 14. ________ B: I see. These projects must bring many benefits to local people. A: Of course. 15. _________ It helps connect scientists and students from different countries too. A. And in Belgium(比利时), a Sino-Belgian science park(中比科技园) supports technology companies. B. Science and innovation are driving the development of these countries. C. China is helping many countries improve their science and technology level. D. Could you tell me more details? E. It’s co-funded by China and Sri Lanka(斯里兰卡). 【答案】11.C 12. D 13. E 14. A 15. B 【导语】A 和 B 讨论中国通过 “一带一路” 与其他国家的科技合作，A 介绍了中国在斯里兰卡、巴基斯坦、比利时的相关项目，两人认为这些项目兼具实际益处与交流价值。 【解析】 11.B 回应 A 的话题，需表达对中国科技合作的认同，C 选项 “中国正在帮助许多国家提高科技水平” 契合 “有意义” 的评价，衔接自然。 12.B 后续询问具体项目，D 选项 “你能告诉我更多细节吗？” 直接引出下文举例，符合对话逻辑。 13.前文提及斯里兰卡的饮水中心，E 选项 “它由中国和斯里兰卡共同资助” 补充项目背景，信息连贯。 14.A 已介绍巴基斯坦，需切换到其他国家，A 选项 “在比利时，中比科技园支持科技公司” 延续 “多国项目” 的表述，符合语境。 15.B 提到项目惠及当地人，B 选项 “科技创新正在推动这些国家的发展” 总结项目意义，且与后文 “连接各国科研人员” 形成补充，收尾完整。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $