内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律,匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》(高教版2023修订版)系列专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为【全国通用】《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence(Reading and Writing)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence
一课一练(3) Reading and Writing
在本节中,你将读到5个句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.Thanks to AI technology, we have many ______ tools to make life easier.
A. help B. helping C. helpful D. helped
2.Many people are worried that AI may ______ some workers losing their jobs.
A. lead to B. turn to C. look forward to D. stick to
3.Doctors can ______ difficult operations with the support of AI now.
A. perform B. improve C. communicate D. depend
4.Whether AI is good or bad ______ how people use it properly.
A. decides on B. depends on C. agrees on D. focuses on
5.The ______ of mobile payment is that it’s fast and convenient for daily life.
A. advantage B. attitude C. effect D. risk
在本节中,你将读到5个短对话或片段,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
6.— Why do most people like AI?
— Because it has many ______ and makes life more convenient.
A. pros B. cons C. risks D. disasters
7.— How do you usually pay when shopping?
— I prefer ______ the QR code instead of using cash.
A. scan B. scanning C. to scanning D. scans
8.— Some people are afraid of AI. What’s your opinion?
— I think AI is safe if we use it ______.
A. properly B. obviously C. increasing D. dependent
9.— Has AI been ______ in your school?
— Yes. We use smart devices to help with our studies.
A. applied B. practiced C. served D. caused
10.— Do you think humans will be ______ AI in the future?
— Maybe, but we should keep our own thinking ability.
A. interested in B. dependent on C. worried about D. good at
在本节中,你将读到五个汉语句子,请将它们翻译成英文。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
11.多亏了科技的快速发展,在线购物变得越来越普遍。
12.人工智能已被应用于教育、医疗和交通等许多领域。
13.人们对新技术的态度各不相同,有人支持,有人担忧。
14.合理利用先进技术能为社会发展带来诸多益处。
15.一项技术的价值高低取决于人们如何正确运用它。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律,匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》(高教版2023修订版)系列专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为【全国通用】《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence(Reading and Writing)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence
一课一练(3) Reading and Writing
在本节中,你将读到5个句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.Thanks to AI technology, we have many ______ tools to make life easier.
A. help B. helping C. helpful D. helped
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词用法。句意是多亏了人工智能技术,我们有很多实用的工具让生活更便捷。此处需形容词修饰名词 “tools”,“helpful”(有帮助的、实用的)符合语境。A 是动词原形,B 是现在分词,D 是过去式 / 过去分词,均不能修饰名词,故选 C。
2.Many people are worried that AI may ______ some workers losing their jobs.
A. lead to B. turn to C. look forward to D. stick to
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语辨析。句意是很多人担心人工智能可能导致一些工人失业。“lead to”(导致)符合语境,且 “lead to sb. doing sth.” 是固定搭配。B(转向)、C(期待)、D(坚持)均不符合句意,故选 A。
3.Doctors can ______ difficult operations with the support of AI now.
A. perform B. improve C. communicate D. depend
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意是现在在人工智能的支持下,医生可以进行复杂的手术。“perform operations”(做手术)是固定搭配,符合参考课文用法。B(提高)、C(交流)、D(依靠)均不能与 “operations” 搭配,故选 A。
4.Whether AI is good or bad ______ how people use it properly.
A. decides on B. depends on C. agrees on D. focuses on
【答案】B
【解析】考查短语辨析。句意是人工智能是好是坏取决于人们如何正确使用它。“depend on”(取决于)符合语境,主语是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。A(决定)、C(达成一致)、D(专注于)均不符合句意,故选 B。
5.The ______ of mobile payment is that it’s fast and convenient for daily life.
A. advantage B. attitude C. effect D. risk
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意是移动支付的优势在于它在日常生活中快捷又方便。“advantage”(优势)符合 “快捷方便” 的描述。B(态度)、C(影响)、D(风险)均不符合语境,故选 A。
在本节中,你将读到5个短对话或片段,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
6.— Why do most people like AI?
— Because it has many ______ and makes life more convenient.
A. pros B. cons C. risks D. disasters
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意是 —— 为什么大多数人喜欢人工智能?—— 因为它有很多优点,让生活更便捷。“pros”(优点)与 “make life convenient” 呼应。B(缺点)、C(风险)、D(灾难)均与语境相反,故选 A。
7.— How do you usually pay when shopping?
— I prefer ______ the QR code instead of using cash.
A. scan B. scanning C. to scanning D. scans
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意是 —— 购物时你通常怎么付款?—— 我更喜欢扫描二维码,而不是用现金。“prefer doing sth.”(更喜欢做某事)是固定搭配,“scan” 的动名词形式是 “scanning”,故选 B。
8.— Some people are afraid of AI. What’s your opinion?
— I think AI is safe if we use it ______.
A. properly B. obviously C. increasing D. dependent
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词用法。句意是 —— 有些人害怕人工智能,你怎么看?—— 我认为如果我们正确使用它,人工智能是安全的。“properly”(正确地)修饰动词 “use”,符合参考课文 “used properly” 的用法。B(明显地)、C(增长的)、D(依赖的)均不符合语境,故选 A。
9.— Has AI been ______ in your school?
— Yes. We use smart devices to help with our studies.
A. applied B. practiced C. served D. caused
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意是 —— 人工智能已经在你们学校应用了吗?—— 是的,我们用智能设备辅助学习。“be applied in”(被应用于)是固定搭配,符合参考课文被动语态用法。B(实践)、C(服务)、D(导致)均不符合句意,故选 A。
10.— Do you think humans will be ______ AI in the future?
— Maybe, but we should keep our own thinking ability.
A. interested in B. dependent on C. worried about D. good at
【答案】B
【解析】考查短语辨析。句意是 —— 你认为未来人类会依赖人工智能吗?—— 可能会,但我们应该保持自己的思考能力。“be dependent on”(依赖)与 “keep our own thinking ability” 形成对比,符合语境。A(感兴趣)、C(担心)、D(擅长)均不符合句意,故选 B。
在本节中,你将读到五个汉语句子,请将它们翻译成英文。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
11.多亏了科技的快速发展,在线购物变得越来越普遍。
【答案】Thanks to the rapid development of technology, online shopping has become more and more common.
【解析】核心短语 “thanks to”(多亏)、“rapid development of technology”(科技的快速发展)、“more and more common”(越来越普遍)。时态用现在完成时,体现科技发展带来的现状变化。
12.人工智能已被应用于教育、医疗和交通等许多领域。
【答案】AI has been applied in many fields such as education, medical practices and
transportation.
【解析】核心短语 “be applied in”(被应用于)、“such as”(例如)、“medical practices”(医疗)、“transportation”(交通)。被动语态 “has been applied” 符合参考课文用法,列举领域时保持名词形式一致。
13.人们对人工智能的态度各不相同,有人支持,有人担忧。
【答案】People’s attitudes towards AI are different; some support it, while others are worried.
【解析】核心短语 “attitudes towards”(对…… 的态度)、“be different”(不同)、“support”(支持)、“worried”(担忧的)。用分号连接两个分句,“while”(而)体现对比关系,符合英文表达习惯。
14.正确使用人工智能可以给我们带来很多益处。
【答案】Using AI properly can bring us many benefits.
【解析】核心短语 “use AI properly”(正确使用人工智能)、“bring sb. benefits”(给某人带来益处)。动名词短语 “Using AI properly” 作主语,谓语动词用单数 “can bring”。
15.一项技术的价值高低取决于人们如何正确运用它。
【答案】The value of a technology depends on how people use it correctly.
【解析】核心短语 “the value of a technology”(一项技术的价值)、“depends on”(取决于)、“use it correctly”(正确运用它)。主语为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数 “depends”。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$