精品解析：福建省泉州市晋江一中等七校2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中联考英语试题

2025年秋季八年级期中质量检测 英语试题 （满分150分 考试时间：120分钟） I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I want to be a fireman when I grow up. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Allen is going to exercise every Sunday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We are going to meet in the park. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My sister plans to learn painting next term. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m going to learn Chinese for forty minutes every day. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to eat for lunch? A. Seafood. B. Vegetables. C. Chicken. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s have some seafood for lunch, Zoe. W: Seafood? Sounds good. Let’s add some vegetables for a balanced meal. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Wang Jie do in the afternoon? A. He painted walls. B. He designed houses. C. He visited a building. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Wang Jie. How are you doing today? M: Busy. I built houses in the morning and painted walls in the afternoon. I want to relax now. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where may the speakers be? A. In a museum. B. In a school. C. In a theater. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a wonderful school art show! M: Look at that painting of our playground. The colors make me feel happy. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does Grace tell Jack to talk to? A. Grace. B. Linda. C. Tony. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Grace, can I read your book Journey to the West? W: Sorry, Jack. I lent it to Tony. But I have another excellent book Fu Lei’s Letters. M: Thank you, but our reading group will talk about ancient novels next month. W: Linda has one, too. You can ask her. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often does John play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 11. Why does John play basketball? A. To relax himself. B. To have energy. C. To stay with his friends. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, when do you usually play basketball? M: I play it every Wednesday, Saturday, and Sunday. W: That’s a good habit. M: Yes. I like playing basketball because it helps me relax. I don’t need to think about schoolwork. I just have fun with my friends. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why did Paul come to China last year? A. For work. B. For study. C. For travel. 13. Who may Paul be? A. A musician. B. A photographer. C. A director. 【答案】12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: So, Paul, you came to China for the movie festival. Have you been here before? M: Oh, yes. I visited here as a child and again last year for work. W: Well, I saw your new movie last night. It was amazing. Everyone in the cinema enjoyed it. M: Really? I’m so glad to hear that. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How did Tai Lihua learn to feel the sound of a drum? A. With her hands. B. With her ears. C. With her feet. 15. When did Tai Lihua join a dance company? A. At age 14. B. At age 15. C. At age 16. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, you said you would share a story of Tai Lihua. Can you tell me something about her? W: Of course, she couldn’t hear from the age of two. Her teacher taught her to feel the sound of a drum through her feet. Then she decided to be a dancer. M: How did she make it come true? W: She made it through training and hard work. At 15, she joined a dance company. And then she began to act around the world. M: Wow, I can’t believe that. W: Now she’s a successful dancer in China. That’s wonderful. 听短文，填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Music Club On Mondays ____16____ classes ▶You can learn this instrument with over ____17____ years of history. On Wednesdays Drum lessons ▶You can feel the ____18____ through your body. On Fridays Opera course ▶You can ____19____ the ancient art form and improve your voice. Benefits ▶They help you quiet your ____20____. ▶They help you relax your body. ▶They help you communicate heart to heart. 【答案】16. Violin 17. 400 18. beat 19. explore 20. mind 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, everyone. Let me tell you about our music club. Nothing can bring people together like music. Here you can find your perfect class. On Mondays we have violin classes. You can learn the violin, an instrument with over four hundred years of history, perfect for expressing feelings. On Wednesdays we offer drum lessons. You can feel the beat through your body. On Fridays we have an opera course. You can explore this ancient art form and improve your voice. All these lessons help you quiet your mind, relax your body and communicate heart to heart. We’ll open more music classes next month. Join us today and let’s create beautiful music together. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —In the world, people in 171 countries speak English. —You are correct. English is a very important _______. A. symbol B. conversation C. language 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在世界上，171个国家的人说英语。——你是对的。英语是一门非常重要的语言。 考查名词辨析。symbol象征；conversation对话；language语言。根据语境可知，此处是在描述英语是一门非常重要的语言，所以应该用language。故选C。 22. At the age of ten, Liu Li became _______ in calligraphy because it had great fun. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在十岁的时候，刘丽对书法产生了兴趣，因为书法很有趣。 考查形容词辨析。interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的，主语是人；interesting有趣的，常用来形容事物“有趣的”。根据“Liu Li became...in calligraphy”可知，此处表示刘丽对书法感兴趣，“become interested in”是固定用法，表示“对……感兴趣”，所以用“interested”，故选B。 23. —_______ pretty you look in the new dress! —Thank you! A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你穿新裙子看起来多漂亮啊！——谢谢你！ 考查感叹句的用法。how引导感叹句时，其后接形容词或副词；what引导感叹句时，其后接名词或名词短语。本句中“pretty”为形容词，应用how引导感叹句，此处为“how+形容词+主谓...”的结构。故选A。 24. —Why does David have a stomachache? —Because he ate _______ junk food. A. too many B. much too C. too much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么David会胃痛？——因为他吃了太多垃圾食品。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，此处是在描述David吃了太多垃圾食品，junk food为不可数名词，所以应该用too much修饰。故选C。 25. —What makes Sam and his classmates so excited? —There _______ a sports meet in my school next month. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——什么让Sam和他的同学们如此兴奋？——下个月我的学校将有一场运动会。 考查There be句型的将来时表达。will have将有；is going to have将要有；is going to be将有。分析句子可知，空格处所在句子为There be句型，结合“next month”可知，该句为一般将来时，应用There will be或There is going to be，选项C“is going to be”符合题意。故选C。 26. Li Ming is one of the top students in his class. And he is never _______ classes.​ A. full of B. absent from C. good for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明是班上最好的学生之一。而且他从不缺课。 考查形容词短语辨析。full of充满；absent from缺席；good for对……有益。根据“Li Ming is one of the top students in his class.”可知，作为好学生，他应该是从不缺席，故选B。 27. —Smoking is bad for our health. The second-hand smoke is also bad for others. —I agree with you. I must ask my dad to _______. A. stop smoking B. stop to smoking C. stop to smoke 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吸烟对我们的健康有害。二手烟也对别人有害。——我同意你的观点。我必须让我爸爸停止吸烟。 考查stop的用法。stop doing sth“停止正在做的事情”，stop to do sth“停下来去做某事”。根据“Smoking is bad for our health.”可知，由于吸烟有害，所以要让爸爸停止吸烟，用stop smoking。故选A。 28. —When did Yang Zhen’ning go back to China to be a professor (教授) in Nankai University? —_______. A. On his sixties B. In his sixties C. In his sixtieths 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杨振宁什么时候回到中国成为南开大学的教授？——在他六十多岁的时候。 考查介词用法和年龄表达。“in one’s + 整十数复数形式”意为 “在某人几十多岁时”，固定搭配，只有选项B符合题意。故选B。 29. —Jenny, would you like to go ________ with me this Sunday? —I’d love to, but my pet dog is ill and I have to take it to see the vet. A. anywhere interesting B. somewhere interesting C. interesting somewhere 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jenny，这个星期天你想和我去某个有趣的地方吗？——我很想去，但我的宠物狗病了，我得带它去看兽医。 考查不定代词的用法。anywhere interesting任何有趣的地方；somewhere interesting某个有趣的地方；interesting somewhere形容词位置错误。根据“Jenny, would you like to go…with me this Sunday?”可知，somewhere用于肯定句和表示邀请的疑问句中，表示“某个地方”，形容词修饰不定代词时应后置。这里是一个邀请，所以用somewhere interesting，故选B。 30. Though we’ll meet a lot of difficulties in our life, we should never _______. A. give up B. give in C. give off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我们生活中会遇到很多困难，但我们永远不应该放弃。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；give in屈服；give off发出（光、热等）。根据“Though we’ll meet a lot of difficulties in our life, we should never”可知，遇到困难时不应放弃，而应坚持，所以选项A“放弃”符合题意。故选A。 31. —Do you know the doll Labubu? —Yes. It looks both ugly and cute so that it is so popular ________ the young. A. in B. under C. among 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道Labubu娃娃吗？——是的。它看起来又丑又可爱，以至于它在年轻人中非常受欢迎。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；under在……下面；among在……之中 (三者或三者以上)。根据“the young”可知，是在年轻人这一群体之中，among符合语境。故选C。 32. Many people in China think of Yang Liwei as a(n) _______ in space exploration. He is the hero in their mind. A. pioneer B. engineer C. volunteer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多中国人认为杨利伟是太空探索中的先驱。他是他们心目中的英雄。 考查名词辨析。pioneer先驱；engineer工程师；volunteer志愿者。杨利伟是中国首位进入太空的宇航员，在太空探索中扮演开拓者的角色，因此“pioneer”最符合语境。故选A。 33. —It’s _______ that the team from Jinjiang won the National Rural Basketball Championship (全国村BA篮球赛). —Yes. They keep practicing day and night all year around. A. active B. aloud C. amazing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——来自晋江的队伍赢得了全国村BA篮球赛，这太令人惊叹了。——是的，他们全年日夜不停地练习。 考查形容词辨析。active活跃的；aloud大声地；amazing令人惊叹的。结合答语“They keep practicing day and night all year around.”可知，日夜坚持训练的队伍赢得了比赛，这是令人惊叹的，所以amazing符合语境。故选C。 34. It is great that I can join the 2025 “Run, Teenagers!” tech-sports competition, _________ I need to practice a lot before the game. A. or B. but C. if 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很高兴能参加2025年“奔跑吧，青少年！”科技体育比赛，但在比赛前我需要大量练习。 考查连词辨析。or或者，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系；if如果，表示条件关系。根据语境可知，“我很高兴能参加比赛”和“我在比赛前需要大量练习”之间存在转折关系，即虽然高兴但还需努力，所以应该用but。故选B。 35. —I looked for my favorite book everywhere, but I couldn’t find it. It has gone. —_________! A. That’s great! B. What a pity! C. No problem! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我到处找我最喜欢的书，但找不到它。它不见了。——真遗憾！ 考查情景交际。That’s great太棒了；What a pity真遗憾；No problem没问题。根据“I looked for my favorite book everywhere, but I couldn’t find it.”可知，对方丢失书籍，此处应表示同情或遗憾。故选B。 III完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Tom was from a poor family. His mother ____36____ got sick, so she always stayed at home. His father was a ____37____ worker and had to work all day. Tom liked drawing pictures and hoped to be a(n) ____38____. People said it was not possible for him to achieve his dream, ____39____ Tom didn’t want to give up his dream. One day, Tom heard that there was going to be a(n) ____40____ competition the next month, and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome. The winner would ____41____ $10,000. Tom thought about it and ____42____ to join the competition. During the month, Tom practiced hard. On the day of the competition, Tom made a wonderful drawing. Two weeks later Tom got a(n) ____43____. He opened the letter slowly. Just as he read the words, he began ____44____. However, they were tears (眼泪) of happiness. His hard work finally ____45____. Remember: anything is possible if we put our heart into it 36. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes 37. A. polite B. busy C. proud 38. A. director B. worker C. artist 39. A. so B. but C. because 40. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing 41. A. get B. make C. bring 42. A. forgot B. failed C. decided 43. A. letter B. email C. gift 44. A. sleeping B. crying C. smiling 45. A. paid off B. picked up C. paid for 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自贫困家庭的Tom热爱画画，梦想成为艺术家，尽管人们认为他不可能实现梦想，但他仍不放弃。一次绘画比赛的机会让他努力练习，最终他的作品获奖，实现了梦想。 【36题详解】 句意：他的妈妈经常生病，所以她总是待在家里。 often经常；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“so she always stayed at home”可知，此处指妈妈“经常”生病，用often符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他的爸爸是个忙碌的工人，不得不整天工作。 polite礼貌的；busy忙碌的；proud骄傲的。根据“had to work all day”可知，此处指爸爸是个“忙碌的”工人，用busy符合语境。故选B。 38题详解】 句意：Tom喜欢画画，希望成为一名艺术家。 director导演；worker工人；artist艺术家。根据“Tom liked drawing pictures”可知，此处指Tom希望成为一名“艺术家”，用artist符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：人们说对他来说实现梦想是不可能的，但是Tom不想放弃他的梦想。 so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“People said it was not possible for him to achieve his dream, ... Tom didn’t want to give up his dream.”可知，前后句为转折关系，用but符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：一天，Tom听说下个月要举办一场绘画比赛，欢迎13岁及以上的任何人参加。 singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；drawing画画。根据“Tom liked drawing pictures”及下文“Tom made a wonderful drawing”可知，此处指“绘画”比赛，用drawing符合语境。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：获胜者将得到10000美元。 get得到；make制作；bring带来。根据“The winner would ... $10,000.”可知，此处指获胜者将“得到”10000美元，用get符合语境。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：Tom考虑了一下，决定参加比赛。 forgot忘记；failed失败；decided决定。根据“During the month, Tom practiced hard.”可知，此处指Tom“决定”参加比赛，用decided符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：两周后，Tom收到了一封信。 letter信；email电子邮件；gift礼物。根据下文“He opened the letter slowly.”可知，此处指Tom收到了一封“信”，用letter符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：就在他看到这些字的时候，他开始哭了起来。 sleeping睡觉；crying哭；smiling微笑。根据下文“However, they were tears (眼泪) of happiness.”可知，此处指他开始“哭”了起来，用crying符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他的努力最终有了回报。 paid off取得成功，得到回报；picked up捡起；paid for支付。根据上文“However, they were tears (眼泪) of happiness.”可知，此处指他的努力最终“有了回报”，用paid off符合语境。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A The 2024 “Touching China” Person of the Year Awards Ceremony (颁奖典礼) was on CCTV on the evening of August 16, 2025. Here are four great people from the ceremony. Luan Enjie (Aerospace Expert航空航天专家) Luan Enjie was the first main leader of China’s moon exploration plan. He led the “Chang’e-1” to “Chang’e-5” projects. These projects helped China make big progress (进步) in exploring space far away. Now we can let satellites (卫星) go around the moon, land on the moon and take things back from the moon.​ Luan did a lot for China’s space work all his life. Fan Zhenxi (Village Secretary村支书) Fan Zhenxi left the army when he was 25 years old. Then he went to Zhoutaizi Village. This village is in Chengde, Hebei Province.​ He helped the village get out of poor life. Even when he was very sick, he still kept working. He started some collective enterprises (集体企业) for the village.​ With his help, the very poor village became “the richest village in the county”. Zheng Qinwen (Tennis Player) Zheng won the gold medal in women’s singles at the 2024 Paris Olympics. This was important because for 128 years, only European and American players won this game before her. At first, she was not doing well. But she tried hard and changed the game. At last, she won the game. Pang Zhongwang (Tsinghua University Ph.D. Student博士生) Pang Zhongwang was born in a not rich family. His father has an illness called schizophrenia. His mother can’t walk well because she has a leg problem. Pang also has a heart illness—he had it when he was born.​ But he never stopped studying. When he was young, he even picked up waste to make money. Even then, he still kept learning.​ 46. When was the ceremony held? A. On the morning of August 16, 2024. B. On the evening of August 16, 2024. C. On the morning of August 16, 2025. D. On the evening of August 16, 2025. 47. According to the text, what achievement (成就) did Luan Enjie make in China’s aerospace field? A. He designed China’s first satellite. B. He built China’s first space station. C. He was the first Chinese astronaut to land on the moon. D. He led the “Chang’e-1” to “Chang’e-5” moon exploration projects. 48. What did Fan Zhenxi do when he was very sick? A. He still kept working for the village. B. He gave up his job as Village Secretary. C. He asked other people to do his work. D. He stopped working to focus on medical treatment. 49. Why was Zheng Qinwen’s gold medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics important? A. She was the first Chinese player to win this title in 128 years. B. It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in any sport. C. She won the game without losing a single point. D. She learned to play tennis from an American. 50. Which of the following is true about Pang Zhongwang? A. He had a leg problem when he was born. B. He once picked up waste to make money for study. C. He is now working as a teacher at Tsinghua University. D He was born in a rich family and had no health problems. 【答案】46. D 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2024 年“感动中国”年度人物盛典中的四位杰出人物。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ The 2024 ‘Touching China’ Person of the Year Awards Ceremony (颁奖典礼) was on CCTV on the evening of August 16, 2025.”可知，盛典举办时间是2025年8月16日晚上。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据对Luan Enjie的介绍“He led the ‘Chang’e-1’ to ‘Chang’e-5’ projects.”可知，他在航天领域的成就是领导了“嫦娥一号”到“嫦娥五号”的探月工程。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据对Fan Zhenxi的介绍“Even when he was very sick, he still kept working.”可知，他即使生病也继续为村庄工作。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据对Zheng Qinwen的介绍“This was important because for 128 years, only European and American players won this game before her.”可知，她的金牌重要是因为她是128年来首位在该项目中夺冠的中国选手。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据对Pang Zhongwang的介绍“Pang Zhongwang was born in a not rich family…Pang also has a heart illness—he had it when he was born.”可知，他出生时就有心脏问题。故选B。 B Alena Wicker, a 13-year-old girl from America, is now a college student. She has a dream of working as a space engineer. Wicker wanted to be an astronomer (天文学家) at first. Later she dreamed of becoming a space engineer because of her love for building things. “I would love to build a rover (天体登陆车) to go to space,” Wicker said. Wicker’s love for building things all started with Legos (乐高). From the age of 4, Wicker loved playing around with different kinds of Legos. She spent a lot of time making some models with Legos, such as the models of spacecraft. With talent (天赋) and hard work, Wicker finally got a chance to go to college. Wicker studies hard at college. She also works on a podcast (播客) in her free time. In this way, she wants to encourage more girls to get interested in space. As for the future, Wicker will study hard for her space dream. She hopes to be a space engineer when she is sixteen. She said, “No one can hold us down because of our age. So, work hard to make our dreams come true.” 51. What is 13-year-old Wicker’s dream job? A. A podcaster. B. An astronomer. C. A space engineer. D. A college teacher. 52. What did Wicker use to make the models of spacecraft? A. Pencils. B. Legos. C. Paper. D. Glass. 53. Why does Wicker work on a podcast? A. To show some models. B. To build a rover sooner. C. Get a chance to go to college. D. To encourage more girls to get interested in space. 54. At what age would Wicker like to start her dream job? A. 4 B. 13 C. 16 D. 20 55. What is the best title for the text? A. My Future B. Young Engineer C. A Girl’s Space Dream D. My Wonderful College Life 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自美国的13岁女孩阿莱娜·威克尔（Alena Wicker）的故事。她从小喜欢用乐高搭建模型，梦想成为一名太空工程师，并为此努力学习，还在空闲时间做播客来鼓励更多女孩对太空产生兴趣。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“She has a dream of working as a space engineer.”可知，13岁的威克尔梦想的职业是太空工程师。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“From the age of 4, Wicker loved playing around with different kinds of Legos. She spent a lot of time making some models with Legos, such as the models of spacecraft.”可知，威克尔用乐高来制作宇宙飞船模型。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“She also works on a podcast (播客) in her free time. In this way, She wants to encourage more girls to get interested in space.”可知，威克尔做博客是为了鼓励更多女孩对太空产生兴趣。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“She hopes to be a space engineer when she is sixteen.”可知，威克尔希望在16岁时开始她的梦想职业。故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了威克尔的太空梦想，以及她为实现梦想所做的努力，包括从小用乐高搭建模型、努力学习、做播客鼓励更多女孩对太空感兴趣等。选项C“一个女孩的太空梦想”最能概括文章主旨。故选C。 C Dough figurine making (面人制作) has a history of about 2,000 years in China. Some people said it might vanish, but dough figurine makers are still working very hard to pass it on to young people. Peng Xiaoping is a great dough figurine making artist. He passes on not only the skills, but also the experience of running a business. He said, “If I only teach them how to make the figurines, my students can’t make a living from it, and it will not be possible to pass on the traditional art to more people.” Many young people are interested in the traditional art, but they’re facing many ________. There’re few professional (专业的) classes teaching students about this art. Also, because of the materials (材料), if dough figurine makers make any mistake, they can’t fix (修) it easily. So, they have to do it carefully. Peng thinks he can teach the young people in a new way. “My daughter is studying animation design (动画设计), so I’m thinking about bringing animation and dough figurines together. It would be much more exciting,” he said. Peng’s story made me feel excited about the future of the traditional art as dough figurine makers in China are looking for ways to bring new life to their practice. 56. What does the underlined word “vanish” in paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 传承 B. 消失 C. 分离 D. 改进 57. Why should Peng’s students learn to do business? A. To help them become famous quickly. B. To raise money to save more traditions. C. To make a living from the traditional art. D. To compete with other dough figurine makers. 58. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. changes B. dangers C. results D. difficulties 59. What is the main idea of paragraph 4? A. Peng is thinking of a new way to pass on the traditional art. B. Peng provides dough figurine makers with lots of help. C. Peng asked young artists to design dough figurines. D. Peng decided to sell dough figurines online. 60. What does the writer think of the future of dough figurine making? A. Unclear. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. D. Worrying. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了面人制作这一传统艺术在中国已有约2000年的历史。尽管有人担心它会消失，但面人制作者仍在努力将其传承给年轻人。文章通过彭小平的例子，展示了面人制作者如何创新传承方式，为传统艺术注入新活力。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Some people said it might vanish, but dough figurine makers are still working very hard to pass it on to young people.”可知，有人说面人制作可能会消失，但是面人制作者仍在努力将其传承给年轻人，因此可推断出“vanish”意为“消失”。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He passes on not only the skills, but also the experience of running a business. He said, ‘If I only teach them how to make the figurines, my students can’t make a living from it, and it will not be possible to pass on the traditional art to more people.’”可知，彭的学生学习做生意是为了从传统艺术中谋生。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“There’re few professional (专业的) classes teaching students about this art. Also, because of the materials (材料), if dough figurine makers make any mistake, they can’t fix (修) it easily.”可知，年轻人在学习面人制作时面临许多困难，如缺乏专业课程和材料难以修复等。因此，空格处应填入表示“困难”的词汇。故选D。 【59题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“Peng thinks he can teach the young people in a new way. ‘My daughter is studying animation design (动画设计), so I’m thinking about bringing animation and dough figurines together. It would be much more exciting,’ he said.”可知，本段主要讲述了彭正在思考一种新的传承传统艺术的方式。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Peng’s story made me feel excited about the future of the traditional art as dough figurine makers in China are looking for ways to bring new life to their practice.”可知，作者对面人制作的未来感到兴奋。故选B。 D A bike-riding program (项目) for middle school students can help improve their mental (心理的) health, according to a new study from a medical university in America. The nonprofit (非营利组织) Outride started the program. In the program, trainers spent six to eight weeks teaching middle school students the skills and riding with them outdoors. The program hopes to improve the students’ mental health and make them much happier. For this study, the University had students complete (完成) surveys before and after the program to compare (比较) their mental condition. More than 800 students, aged 11 to 14 and from 20 different schools, completed the surveys. The study found that many students felt happier after joining the program. “We saw that there were mental health advantages across the students” Sean Wilson, a writer of the study, said. “More students had ‘a positive idea’ on life.” “Middle school is an important time to pay attention to mental health because that’s when many young people start to experience social pressure (社会压力) and stress from school,” said Esther Walker, a program manager at Outride. Other research shows that one in five children face a mental or behavioral (行为的) problem. “Going out for a bike ride can bring students freedom and help them feel relaxed,” Walker said. 61. What can we know about the bike-riding program? A. A middle school started it. B. It lasted eight weeks at most. C. It was for high school students. D. It only allowed students to ride indoors. 62. Why did the students have to complete the before-and-after surveys? A. To record their hobbies. B. To record their physical condition. C. To compare their change in their studies. D. To compare their change in mental health. 63. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The steps of the study. B. The results of the study. C. Suggestions on riding bikes. D. Ideas about the program. 64. Which of the following may Esther Walker agree with? A. Most middle school students are in good mental health. B. High school is the most important time for students. C. Riding outdoors can improve students’ mental health. D. More students have a positive idea on the program. 65. What is the topic of the text? A. Life and health. B. People and animals. C. History and culture. D. Nature and environment. 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项针对中学生的骑行计划能够改善他们的心理健康，通过对比骑行前后的心理状态，研究证实了骑行能帮助学生放松、获得自由感，并提升心理健康水平。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“trainers spent six to eight weeks teaching middle school students”可知，项目时长最多为8周。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For this study, the University had students complete surveys before and after the program to compare their mental condition.”可知，学生们在项目开始前和结束后分别完成调查是为了对比他们心理状况的变化。故选D。 【63题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The study found that many students felt happier after joining the program.”可知，第四段主要讲述了研究结果，即学生在项目后的心理健康有积极改善。故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Going out for a bike ride can bring students freedom and help them feel relaxed”可推知，Esther Walker可能会赞同户外骑行能改善学生心理健康。故选C。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕骑行项目对学生心理健康的影响展开，主题属于“生活和健康”范畴。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. He wrote it in 1957. Many people still enjoy watching it now. It shows the lives of Chinese people from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century. ___66___ Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. He went to the teachers’ school in 1913. ___67___ In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college (大学) in London. ___68___ He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives. ___69___ Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of his century. ___70___ People can also feel relaxed there by drinking tea and eating Beijing food. It welcomes everyone from all over the world. A. People call him “the People’s Artist”. B. Five years later, he returned to China. C. Today, Lao She Teahouse provides a place for many performers to put on shows. D. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. E. After leaving school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. 【答案】66. D 67. E 68. B 69. A 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了老舍的生平、作品以及老舍茶馆的相关信息。 【66题详解】 根据上文“It shows the lives of Chinese people from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century.”可知，《茶馆》展示了19世纪末到20世纪中叶中国人的生活。由此推知，空格处应进一步说明这部作品的内容，选项D“它向我们讲述了王利发和他北京茶馆里的顾客们的故事。”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据上文“He went to the teachers’ school in 1913.”和下文“In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England.”可知，空格处应说明老舍在1913年至1924年间的经历，选项E“1918年毕业后，他成为了一所小学的校长。”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据上文“In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England.”可知，1924年，老舍离家去了英国。由此推知，空格处应说明他何时回国，选项B“五年后，他回到了中国。”符合语境。故选B。 【69题详解】 根据下文“Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of his century.”可知，老舍是他那个世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。由此推知，空格处应说明人们对他的评价，选项A“人们称他为‘人民艺术家’。”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据下文“People can also feel relaxed there by drinking tea and eating Beijing food.”可知，空格处应提到了一个可以喝茶和吃北京菜的地方，选项C“如今，老舍茶馆为许多表演者提供了表演的场所。”符合语境。故选C。 V情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: What’s your dream job? B: ________________________ Because I want to fly a plane. 【答案】I want to be a pilot./I am going to be a pilot./My dream job is (to be) a pilot. 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你梦想的工作是什么？B：我想成为一名飞行员。/我打算成为一名飞行员。/我梦想的工作是（成为）一名飞行员。因为我想开飞机。根据“Because I want to fly a plane.”可知，想开飞机，那么对应的职业就是飞行员，“飞行员”英文表达是pilot，“想成为”可以用want to be，“打算成为”可以用be going to be，“梦想的工作是……”可以用dream job is (to be)。故填I want to be a pilot./I am going to be a pilot./My dream job is (to be) a pilot. 72. A: I have a very bad headache. B: ________________________. 【答案】I’m sorry to hear that 【解析】 【详解】句意：我头痛得很厉害。根据情景，当别人说自己头疼得很厉害时，出于礼貌应先表达同情。I’m sorry to hear that.“听到这个我很抱歉。”是常用的同情表达，符合日常交际逻辑。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 73. A: ________________________? B: My favorite art form is photography. 【答案】What’s your favorite art form / What art form do you like best 【解析】 【详解】根据“My favorite art form is photography.”可知应询问对方最爱什么艺术形式。What’s your favorite/What do you like best“你最爱什么”，art form“艺术形式”，用单数形式。故填What’s your favorite art form / What art form do you like best。 74. A:________________________? B: I have a toothache. I ate too many candies. 【答案】What’s the matter with you?/What’s wrong with you? /What happened to you?/What’s the trouble with you? 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I have a toothache. I ate too many candies.”可知，此处是询问对方怎么了，What’s the matter with you?/What’s wrong with you?/What happened to you?/What’s the trouble with you?均符合语境。故填What’s the matter with you?/What’s wrong with you? /What happened to you?/What’s the trouble with you? 75. A: I would like to be a taikonaut when I grow up, but I know it’s very difficult. B: I believe your dream ________________________ as long as you keep going. 【答案】will come true 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：我长大后想成为一名宇航员，但我知道这很难。B：我相信只要你坚持下去，你的梦想就会实现。根据语境可知，此处表达“梦想会实现”，“实现”为come true；又因为as long as引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以此处应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will come true。 VI（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 看图写话 76. be going to, future ________________________________________________________________________________ 77. what, beautiful ________________________________________________________________________________ 78. allow, before ________________________________________________________________________________ 79. need, do ________________________________________________________________________________ 80. will, see, because ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. He is going to be a postman in the future. 77. What beautiful flowers (they are)! 78. Her parents allow her to read books before going to bed/sleeping/she goes to bed. 79. They need to do exercise to keep healthy. 80. He will see a doctor because he has a headache. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容可知，需要表达的句子是“他将来要当一名邮递员。”。he他，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；be going to“打算”，用于一般将来时，主语he是单三人称，be应用is；be a postman“成为一名邮递员”；in the future“在将来”，作时间状语。故填He is going to be a postman in the future. 【77题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容可知，需要表达的句子是“它们是多么美丽的花啊”。本句应用感叹句，感叹句结构为：What+形容词+名词（+主语+谓语）！beautiful flowers“美丽的花”；they“它们”，作主语；are“是”。故填What beautiful flowers (they are)! 【78题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容可知，需要表达的句子是“她的父母允许她在睡觉前/入睡前阅读书籍。”。时态一般现在时。her parents“她的父母”，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，此处应为allow her to read books“允许她阅读书籍”；before going to bed/sleeping/she goes to bed“在睡觉前”，作时间状语。故填Her parents allow her to read books before going to bed/sleeping/she goes to bed. 【79题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容可知，需要表达的句子是“他们需要做运动来保持健康。”。时态是一般现在时，they作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；need to do sth.“需要做某事”；do exercise“做运动”；to keep healthy“保持健康”，不定式作目的状语。故填They need to do exercise to keep healthy. 【80题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容可知，需要表达的句子是“他将去看医生，因为他头疼。”。主句时态是一般将来时，he作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；will“将”，助动词；see a doctor“看医生”；because“因为”，连词，引导原因状语从句；he has a headache“他头疼”，为从句部分，描述的是事实，用一般现在时。故填He will see a doctor because he has a headache. VII短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Baduanjin is very popular in China. It ____81____ (start) in the Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. Baduanjin has eight easy movements. Each movement is slow and ____82____ (help) to keep your body healthy and strong. For example, some movements can make you feel ____83____ (relax), and other movements can help you breathe (呼吸) well. By doing the sport, you can exercise your body ____84____ head to foot. Baduanjin isn’t____85____ kind of difficult exercise. You don’t need many skills to do it. You can do it at home or outside, by ____86____ (you) or with other people. It’s easy and fun, and it brings many ____87____ (benefit) to your body and mind too. Remember, it’s important to learn Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can ____88____ (clear) show you the right way to do each movement. This way, you can get more help from the exercise ____89____ do each movement safely. Try and have fun ____90____ (practice) Baduanjin! It’s a simple way to improve your health. 【答案】81. started 82. helps 83. relaxed 84. from 85. a 86 yourself 87. benefits 88. clearly 89. and 90. practicing 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍八段锦的起源、动作特点、益处以及学习建议，鼓励读者尝试练习八段锦以改善健康。 【81题详解】 句意：它始于宋代，已有800多年的历史。根据“has a history of more than 800 years”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，start的过去式为started。故填started。 【82题详解】 句意：每个动作都很缓慢，有助于保持身体健康和强壮。根据“Each movement is slow and...”可知，此处应用help的第三人称单数形式helps，与is保持主谓一致。故填helps。 【83题详解】 句意：例如，一些动作可以让你感到放松，其他动作可以帮助你呼吸顺畅。feel“感觉”，后接形容词作表语，修饰人，应用relaxed“放松的”。故填relaxed。 【84题详解】 句意：通过做这项运动，你可以从头到脚锻炼身体。根据“exercise your body...head to foot.”可知，此处指的是从头到脚，from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。 【85题详解】 句意：八段锦不是一种很难的运动。根据“kind of difficult exercise”可知，此处指的是一种很难的运动，应用不定冠词表示泛指，kind为辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。 【86题详解】 句意：你可以在家或外面，独自或与他人一起做。根据“or with other people.”可知，此处指的是独自做，by oneself“独自”，you的反身代词为yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 【87题详解】 句意：它简单有趣，也给身心带来很多好处。many后接可数名词复数形式，benefit的复数形式为benefits“益处”。故填benefits。 【88题详解】 句意：你的老师可以清楚地向你展示每个动作的正确方法。根据“show you the right way”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，clear的副词为clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。 【89题详解】 句意：这样，你可以从锻炼中得到更多帮助，安全地做每个动作。根据“you can get more help from the exercise...do each movement safely.”可知，前后两句之间为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 【90题详解】 句意：尝试并享受练习八段锦的乐趣！have fun doing sth“做某事很开心”，practice的动名词为practicing。故填practicing。 91.VIII书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Paul在电子邮件中表示他对中国的京剧非常感兴趣，并希望有机会来北京看京剧。请你用英语给他回复一封电子邮件。词数80左右。 写作要点： 京剧的历史 起源于清朝 京剧的地位 最受欢迎的民间艺术之一 京剧的特点 脸谱，唱腔，... 京剧的剧目 中国文学作品 代表人物 梅兰芳 北京的京剧演出场所 中国大剧院 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：the China Grand Theatre 中国大剧院；performance n.表演 Dear Paul, I’m glad to know you are interested in Beijing Opera. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear Paul, I’m glad to know you are interested in Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera is one of the most popular folk arts in China. It started during the Qing Dynasty. In Beijing Opera, there is singing, acting and dancing. The stories often come from ancient Chinese literature. Mei Lanfang was an amazing Beijing Opera artist. He was famous for his excellent performances and great expressions of different feelings. In Beijing, the China Grand Theatre is a great place to experience the magic of Beijing Opera. I hope you can come to China soon, and we can enjoy a performance together. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，需涵盖京剧历史、地位、特点、剧目、代表人物及演出场所，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：回应对方兴趣，简要介绍京剧历史和地位； 第二步：描述京剧特点、剧目和代表人物； 第三步：邀请对方来京，推荐演出场所，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①folk art民间艺术 ②be famous for因……而著名 ③experience体验 [高分句型] Beijing Opera is one of the most popular folk arts in China. （one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋季期中质量检测英语试题听力部分。第一节，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的abc三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。Number one, I want to be a fireman when I grow up. I want to be a fireman when I grow up. Number two, Allen is going to exercise every sunday. Allen is going to exercise every sunday. Number three, we are going to meet in the park. We are going to meet . in the park. Number four, my sister plans to learn painting next term. My sister plans to learn painting next term. Number five, I am going to learn chinese for forty minutes every day. I'm going to learn chinese for forty minutes every day. 第二节，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Let's have some seafood for lunch. Zoe, seafood sounds good. Let's add some vegetables for a baLanced meal. Let's have some seafood for lunch. Zoe, seafood sounds good. Let's add some vegetables for a baLanced meal. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。hi wang, yeah. How are you doing today? busy. I built houses in the morning and painted walls in the afternoon. I want to relax now. Hi, wang. Yeah, how are you doing today? busy. I built houses in the morning and painted walls in the afternoon. I want to relax now. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。what a wonderful school art show. Look at that painting of our playground. The colors make me feel happy. What a wonderful school art show. Look at that painting of our playground. The colors make me feel happy. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Grace, can I read your book journey to . the west? Sorry, jack, I landed to tony. But I have another excEllent book, full lays letters. Thank you. But our reading group will talk about ancient novels next month. Linda has one, two, you can ask her. Grace, can I read your book journey to . the west? Sorry, jack, I landed to tony, but I have another excEllent book, full lays letters. Thank you. But the reading group will talk about ancient . novels next month. Linda has one, two. You can ask her. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。John, when do you usually play basketball? I play IT every wednesday, saturday and sunday. That's a good habit. Yes, I like playing basketball because that helps me relax. I don't need to think about school work. I just have fun with my friends. John, when do you usually play basketball? I play IT every wednesday, saturday and sunday. That's a good habit. Yes, I like playing basketball because that helps me relax. I don't need to think about school work. I just have fun with my friends. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。So paul, you came to china for the movie festival. Have you been here before? Oh yes. I visit IT here as a child, and again last year for work. Well, I saw your new movie last night. IT was amazing. Everyone in the cinema enjoyed IT. really. I'm so glad to . hear that. So paul, you came to china for the movie. Have you been here before? Oh. yes. I visit IT here as a child and again last year for work. Well, I saw your new movie last night. IT was amazing. Everyone in the cinema enjoyed IT. really. I'm so glad to . hear that. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Lisa, you said you would share a story of tightly. What can you tell me something about her? Of course, SHE couldn't hear. From the age of two, her teacher taught her to fill the sound of a drum through her feet. Then SHE decided to be a dancer. How did he make IT come true? SHE made IT through training and hard work. At fifteen, SHE joined a dance company, and then he began to act around . the world. Wow, I can't believe that . now she's a successful dancer in china. That's wonderful. Lisa, you said you would share a story of tightly. What can you tell me something about her? Of course, SHE couldn't hear from the age of two. Her teacher taught her to fill the sound of a drum through her feet. Then SHE decided to be a dancer. How did he make IT come true? SHE made IT through training and hard work. At fifteen, SHE joined a dance company, and then SHE began to act around . the world. Wow, I can't believe . that now she's a successful dancer in china. That's wonderful. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Good afternoon, everyone. Let me tell you about our music club. Nothing can bring people together like music. Here you can find your perfect class. On mondays, we have violin classes. You can learn the violin and instrument with over four hundred years of history, perfect for express sing feelings. On wednesdays, we offer drum lessons. You can feel the beat through your body. On friday, we have an Opera course. You can explore this ancient art form and improve your voice. All these lessons help you quiet your mind, relax your body and communicate hard to heart. We'll open more music classes next month, join us today, and let's create beautiful music together. Good afternoon, everyone. Let me tell you about our music club. Nothing can bring people together like music. Here you can find your perfect class. On mondays. We have violin classes. You can learn the violin and instrument with over four hundred years of history, perfect for pressing feelings. On wednesdays, we offer drum lessons. You can feel the beat through your body. On friday, we have an Opera course. You can explore this ancient art form and improve your voice. All these lessons help you quiet your mind, relax your body and communicate hard to heart. We'll open more music classes next month, join us today and let's create beautiful music together. Good afternoon, everyone. Let me tell you about our music club. Nothing can bring people together like music. Here you can find your perfect class on mondays. We have violin classes. You can learn the violin and instrument with over four hundred years of history, perfect expressing feelings. On wednesdays, we offer drum lessons. You can feel the beat through your body. On friday, we have an Opera course. You can explore this ancient art form and improve your voice. All these lessons help you quiet your mind, relax your body and communicate hard to heart. We will open more music classes next month, join us today and let's create beautiful music together. 2025年秋季八年级期中质量检测 英语试题 （满分150分 考试时间：120分钟） I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to eat for lunch? A. Seafood. B. Vegetables. C. Chicken. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Wang Jie do in the afternoon? A. He painted walls. B. He designed houses. C. He visited a building. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where may the speakers be? A. In a museum. B. In a school. C. In a theater. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does Grace tell Jack to talk to? A. Grace. B. Linda. C. Tony. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often does John play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 11. Why does John play basketball? A. To relax himself. B. To have energy. C. To stay with his friends. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why did Paul come to China last year? A. For work. B. For study. C. For travel. 13. Who may Paul be? A. A musician. B. A photographer. C. A director. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How did Tai Lihua learn to feel the sound of a drum? A. With her hands. B. With her ears. C. With her feet. 15. When did Tai Lihua join a dance company? A. At age 14. B. At age 15. C. At age 16. 听短文，填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Music Club On Mondays ____16____ classes ▶You can learn this instrument with over ____17____ years of history. On Wednesdays Drum lessons ▶You can feel the ____18____ through your body. On Fridays Opera course ▶You can ____19____ the ancient art form and improve your voice. Benefits ▶They help you quiet your ____20____ ▶They help you relax your body. ▶They help you communicate heart to heart. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —In the world, people in 171 countries speak English. —You are correct. English is a very important _______. A. symbol B. conversation C. language 22. At the age of ten, Liu Li became _______ in calligraphy because it had great fun. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 23. —_______ pretty you look in the new dress! —Thank you! A. How B. What C. What a 24. —Why does David have a stomachache? —Because he ate _______ junk food. A. too many B. much too C. too much 25. —What makes Sam and his classmates so excited? —There _______ a sports meet in my school next month. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be 26. Li Ming is one of the top students in his class. And he is never _______ classes.​ A. full of B. absent from C. good for 27. —Smoking is bad for our health. The second-hand smoke is also bad for others. —I agree with you. I must ask my dad to _______. A. stop smoking B. stop to smoking C. stop to smoke 28. —When did Yang Zhen’ning go back to China to be a professor (教授) in Nankai University? —_______. A. On his sixties B. In his sixties C. In his sixtieths 29. —Jenny, would you like to go ________ with me this Sunday? —I’d love to, but my pet dog is ill and I have to take it to see the vet. A. anywhere interesting B. somewhere interesting C. interesting somewhere 30. Though we’ll meet a lot of difficulties in our life, we should never _______. A. give up B. give in C. give off 31. —Do you know the doll Labubu? —Yes. It looks both ugly and cute so that it is so popular ________ the young. A. in B. under C. among 32. Many people in China think of Yang Liwei as a(n) _______ in space exploration. He is the hero in their mind. A. pioneer B. engineer C. volunteer 33. —It’s _______ that the team from Jinjiang won the National Rural Basketball Championship (全国村BA篮球赛). —Yes They keep practicing day and night all year around. A. active B. aloud C. amazing 34. It is great that I can join the 2025 “Run, Teenagers!” tech-sports competition, _________ I need to practice a lot before the game. A. or B. but C. if 35. —I looked for my favorite book everywhere, but I couldn’t find it. It has gone. —_________! A. That’s great! B. What a pity! C. No problem! III完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Tom was from a poor family. His mother ____36____ got sick, so she always stayed at home. His father was a ____37____ worker and had to work all day. Tom liked drawing pictures and hoped to be a(n) ____38____. People said it was not possible for him to achieve his dream, ____39____ Tom didn’t want to give up his dream. One day, Tom heard that there was going to be a(n) ____40____ competition the next month, and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome. The winner would ____41____ $10,000. Tom thought about it and ____42____ to join the competition. During the month, Tom practiced hard. On the day of the competition, Tom made a wonderful drawing. Two weeks later, Tom got a(n) ____43____. He opened the letter slowly. Just as he read the words, he began ____44____. However, they were tears (眼泪) of happiness. His hard work finally ____45____. Remember: anything is possible if we put our heart into it 36. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes 37. A. polite B. busy C. proud 38. A. director B. worker C. artist 39. A. so B. but C. because 40. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing 41. A. get B. make C. bring 42. A. forgot B. failed C. decided 43. A. letter B. email C. gift 44. A. sleeping B. crying C. smiling 45. A. paid off B. picked up C. paid for Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A The 2024 “Touching China” Person of the Year Awards Ceremony (颁奖典礼) was on CCTV on the evening of August 16, 2025. Here are four great people from the ceremony. Luan Enjie (Aerospace Expert航空航天专家) Luan Enjie was the first main leader of China’s moon exploration plan. He led the “Chang’e-1” to “Chang’e-5” projects. These projects helped China make big progress (进步) in exploring space far away. Now we can let satellites (卫星) go around the moon, land on the moon and take things back from the moon.​ Luan did a lot for China’s space work all his life. Fan Zhenxi (Village Secretary村支书) Fan Zhenxi left the army when he was 25 years old. Then he went to Zhoutaizi Village. This village is in Chengde Hebei Province.​ He helped the village get out of poor life. Even when he was very sick, he still kept working. He started some collective enterprises (集体企业) for the village.​ With his help, the very poor village became “the richest village in the county”. Zheng Qinwen (Tennis Player) Zheng won the gold medal in women’s singles at the 2024 Paris Olympics. This was important because for 128 years, only European and American players won this game before her. At first, she was not doing well. But she tried hard and changed the game. At last, she won the game. Pang Zhongwang (Tsinghua University Ph.D. Student博士生) Pang Zhongwang was born in a not rich family. His father has an illness called schizophrenia. His mother can’t walk well because she has a leg problem. Pang also has a heart illness—he had it when he was born.​ But he never stopped studying. When he was young, he even picked up waste to make money. Even then, he still kept learning.​ 46. When was the ceremony held? A. On the morning of August 16, 2024. B. On the evening of August 16, 2024. C. On the morning of August 16, 2025. D. On the evening of August 16, 2025. 47. According to the text, what achievement (成就) did Luan Enjie make in China’s aerospace field? A. He designed China’s first satellite. B. He built China’s first space station. C. He was the first Chinese astronaut to land on the moon. D. He led the “Chang’e-1” to “Chang’e-5” moon exploration projects. 48. What did Fan Zhenxi do when he was very sick? A. He still kept working for the village. B. He gave up his job as Village Secretary. C. He asked other people to do his work. D. He stopped working to focus on medical treatment. 49. Why was Zheng Qinwen’s gold medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics important? A. She was the first Chinese player to win this title in 128 years. B. It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in any sport. C. She won the game without losing a single point. D. She learned to play tennis from an American. 50. Which of the following is true about Pang Zhongwang? A. He had a leg problem when he was born. B. He once picked up waste to make money for study. C. He is now working as a teacher at Tsinghua University. D. He was born in a rich family and had no health problems. B Alena Wicker, a 13-year-old girl from America, is now a college student. She has a dream of working as a space engineer. Wicker wanted to be an astronomer (天文学家) at first. Later she dreamed of becoming a space engineer because of her love for building things. “I would love to build a rover (天体登陆车) to go to space,” Wicker said. Wicker’s love for building things all started with Legos (乐高). From the age of 4, Wicker loved playing around with different kinds of Legos. She spent a lot of time making some models with Legos, such as the models of spacecraft. With talent (天赋) and hard work, Wicker finally got a chance to go to college. Wicker studies hard at college. She also works on a podcast (播客) in her free time. In this way, she wants to encourage more girls to get interested in space. As for the future, Wicker will study hard for her space dream. She hopes to be a space engineer when she is sixteen. She said, “No one can hold us down because of our age. So, work hard to make our dreams come true.” 51. What is 13-year-old Wicker’s dream job? A. A podcaster. B. An astronomer. C. A space engineer. D. A college teacher. 52. What did Wicker use to make the models of spacecraft? A. Pencils. B. Legos. C. Paper. D. Glass. 53. Why does Wicker work on a podcast? A. To show some models. B. To build a rover sooner. C. Get a chance to go to college. D. To encourage more girls to get interested in space. 54. At what age would Wicker like to start her dream job? A. 4 B. 13 C. 16 D. 20 55. What is the best title for the text? A. My Future B. Young Engineer C. A Girl’s Space Dream D. My Wonderful College Life C Dough figurine making (面人制作) has a history of about 2,000 years in China. Some people said it might vanish, but dough figurine makers are still working very hard to pass it on to young people. Peng Xiaoping is a great dough figurine making artist. He passes on not only the skills, but also the experience of running a business. He said, “If I only teach them how to make the figurines, my students can’t make a living from it, and it will not be possible to pass on the traditional art to more people.” Many young people are interested in the traditional art, but they’re facing many ________. There’re few professional (专业的) classes teaching students about this art. Also, because of the materials (材料), if dough figurine makers make any mistake, they can’t fix (修) it easily. So, they have to do it carefully. Peng thinks he can teach the young people in a new way. “My daughter is studying animation design (动画设计) so I’m thinking about bringing animation and dough figurines together. It would be much more exciting,” he said. Peng’s story made me feel excited about the future of the traditional art as dough figurine makers in China are looking for ways to bring new life to their practice. 56. What does the underlined word “vanish” in paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 传承 B. 消失 C. 分离 D. 改进 57. Why should Peng’s students learn to do business? A. To help them become famous quickly. B. To raise money to save more traditions. C. To make a living from the traditional art. D. To compete with other dough figurine makers. 58. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. changes B. dangers C. results D. difficulties 59. What is the main idea of paragraph 4? A. Peng is thinking of a new way to pass on the traditional art. B. Peng provides dough figurine makers with lots of help. C. Peng asked young artists to design dough figurines. D. Peng decided to sell dough figurines online. 60. What does the writer think of the future of dough figurine making? A. Unclear. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. D. Worrying. D A bike-riding program (项目) for middle school students can help improve their mental (心理的) health, according to a new study from a medical university in America. The nonprofit (非营利组织) Outride started the program. In the program, trainers spent six to eight weeks teaching middle school students the skills and riding with them outdoors. The program hopes to improve the students’ mental health and make them much happier. For this study, the University had students complete (完成) surveys before and after the program to compare (比较) their mental condition. More than 800 students, aged 11 to 14 and from 20 different schools, completed the surveys. The study found that many students felt happier after joining the program. “We saw that there were mental health advantages across the students” Sean Wilson, a writer of the study, said. “More students had ‘a positive idea’ on life.” “Middle school is an important time to pay attention to mental health because that’s when many young people start to experience social pressure (社会压力) and stress from school,” said Esther Walker, a program manager at Outride. Other research shows that one in five children face a mental or behavioral (行为的) problem. “Going out for a bike ride can bring students freedom and help them feel relaxed,” Walker said. 61. What can we know about the bike-riding program? A. A middle school started it. B. It lasted eight weeks at most. C. It was for high school students. D. It only allowed students to ride indoors. 62. Why did the students have to complete the before-and-after surveys? A. To record their hobbies. B. To record their physical condition. C. To compare their change in their studies. D. To compare their change in mental health. 63. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The steps of the study. B. The results of the study. C. Suggestions on riding bikes. D. Ideas about the program. 64. Which of the following may Esther Walker agree with? A. Most middle school students are in good mental health. B. High school is the most important time for students. C. Riding outdoors can improve students’ mental health. D. More students have a positive idea on the program. 65. What is the topic of the text? A. Life and health. B. People and animals. C. History and culture. D. Nature and environment. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. He wrote it in 1957. Many people still enjoy watching it now. It shows the lives of Chinese people from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century. ___66___ Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. He went to the teachers’ school in 1913. ___67___ In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college (大学) in London. ___68___ He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives. ___69___ Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of his century. ___70___ People can also feel relaxed there by drinking tea and eating Beijing food. It welcomes everyone from all over the world. A. People call him “the People’s Artist”. B. Five years later, he returned to China. C. Today, Lao She Teahouse provides a place for many performers to put on shows. D. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. E. After leaving school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. V情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: What’s your dream job? B: ________________________ Because I want to fly a plane. 72. A: I have a very bad headache. B: ________________________. 73. A: ________________________? B: My favorite art form is photography. 74. A:________________________? B: I have a toothache. I ate too many candies. 75. A: I would like to be a taikonaut when I grow up, but I know it’s very difficult. B: I believe your dream ________________________ as long as you keep going. VI（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 看图写话 76. be going to, future ________________________________________________________________________________ 77. what, beautiful ________________________________________________________________________________ 78. allow, before ________________________________________________________________________________ 79. need, do ________________________________________________________________________________ 80. will, see, because ________________________________________________________________________________ VII短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Baduanjin is very popular in China. It ____81____ (start) in the Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. Baduanjin has eight easy movements. Each movement is slow and ____82____ (help) to keep your body healthy and strong. For example, some movements can make you feel ____83____ (relax), and other movements can help you breathe (呼吸) well. By doing the sport, you can exercise your body ____84____ head to foot. Baduanjin isn’t____85____ kind of difficult exercise. You don’t need many skills to do it. You can do it at home or outside, by ____86____ (you) or with other people. It’s easy and fun, and it brings many ____87____ (benefit) to your body and mind too. Remember, it’s important to learn Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can ____88____ (clear) show you the right way to do each movement. This way, you can get more help from the exercise ____89____ do each movement safely. Try and have fun ____90____ (practice) Baduanjin! It’s a simple way to improve your health. 91.VIII书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Paul在电子邮件中表示他对中国的京剧非常感兴趣，并希望有机会来北京看京剧。请你用英语给他回复一封电子邮件。词数80左右。 写作要点： 京剧的历史 起源于清朝 京剧的地位 最受欢迎的民间艺术之一 京剧的特点 脸谱，唱腔，... 京剧的剧目 中国文学作品 代表人物 梅兰芳 北京的京剧演出场所 中国大剧院 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：the China Grand Theatre 中国大剧院；performance n.表演 Dear Paul, I’m glad to know you are interested in Beijing Opera. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $