2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习Unit 6 Weather 英语译林版（三起）四年级上(新教材)

该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了译林版四上Unit 6 Weather单元内容，涵盖语音、词汇、短语、句型及语法五大知识范畴，为学生搭建了从基础语音感知到词汇短语积累，再到句型灵活运用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过“重点标注”和“情境关联”呈现知识体系，如“重点句型”明确天气询问及应答结构，“天气名词变形容词”总结词尾加-y规则，培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。特别设计“易错练习四模块”，含图片提示填空、句型转换等，针对性强化薄弱点，学生可自主检测提升学习能力，教师能据此优化教学，增强课堂实效。

2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 6 Weather 译林版 四上 重点语音： 字母e发/e/的音，例：Wednesday星期三 wet湿的 together一起 重点单词： weather天气，气象 money 钱 cloudy多云的，阴天的 park 公园 sunny晴朗的 umbrella伞，雨伞 cool凉的，凉爽的 meet（与……）会面，集合 rainy阴雨的，多雨的 worry担心，担忧 hot温度高的，热的 there到那里，在那里 windy多风的，风大的 warm 温暖的，暖和的 重点短语： fly a kite 放风筝 save money for a rainy day 未雨绸缪 go away 走开，离开 want a red toy car 想要一辆红色的玩具车 stay inside 待在室内 want to do sth. 想要做某事 in the park 在公园 at ten 在十点钟 go to the park 去公园 don't worry 别担心 play outside在外边玩 have an umbrella with me 我带着一把雨伞 have lunch 吃午饭 take... to... 把……带到…… draw pictures 画画 take ... with sb. 某人带着…… in different weather 在不同的天气 重点句型： 1.—What’s the weather like today? —It’s sunny and warm. —今天天气怎么样？—天气晴朗又温暖。 2.— What's the weather like today?— It's cloudy. —今天的天气怎么样？—阴天。 3.I like playing outside. 我喜欢在外面玩。 4.We can fly a kite. 我们可以放风筝。 5.Let's go to the park today. 咱们今天去公园吧。 6.It's time to buy the toy car. 是时候买玩具车了。 7.Let’s meet at ten. 让我们 10 点见面吧。 8.I have an umbrella with me. 我随身带着一把雨伞。 9.It’s nice here. 这里很不错。 10.I want a red toy car. 我想要一辆红色的玩具汽车。 11.Save your money for a rainy day. 存钱以备不时之需。 12.It’s sunny and hot. 天气晴朗炎热。 13.Today is a rainy day. 今天是下雨天。 14.It’s windy and cloudy now. 现在刮风又多云。 15.It’s cool and nice here. 这里天气凉爽宜人。 16.Let’s have lunch! 让我们吃午餐吧! 句型解析和语法： 1.询问天气的句型及其回答： — What's the weather like today?— It's cloudy. —今天的天气怎么样？—阴天。 句型结构： —What's the weather like （+其他）? —It's +表示天气状况的形容词（+其他）. 拓展：询问天气还可以用How is the weather（+其他）? 2.表达到做某事的时间了的句型： It's time to buy the toy car. 是时候买玩具车了。 句型结构： It's time to+动词原形（+其他）. 3.表达提出建议或邀请一起做某事的句型： Let's go to the park today. 咱们今天去公园吧。 句型结构： Let's +动词原形（+其他）. 4.天气名词变形容词的规则如下： 词尾加-y构成形容词。 例：rain → rainy （多雨的） cloud → cloudy （多云的） wind →windy （多风的） snow→snowy （下雪的） 拓展：其他名词变形容词的规则： 1. 词尾加-ful构成形容词。例：care → careful（小心的） use → useful（有用的） 2. 词尾加-less构成形容词。例： care → careless（粗心的） hope → hopeless（无望的） 3. 词尾加-ly构成形容词。例：friend →friendly（友好的） love → lovely（可爱的） 易错练习： 1、 根据图片及首字母提示完成句子或对话。 1.It’s________and warm now.  2.Mike, save your________for a rainy day.  3.On Friday, it is________.  4.Today is a________day.  5.—What’s the weather like today?　—It’s________and cool. 6 . It’s t________to go out and play games. 7. I like Macao. It is w________ and nice. 8. I can see lots of r________outside. It’s wet. 9. Her eyes are big and b________. 10. I like s________ days. We can play outside. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Let's________(meet) there. 2. I like________(fly)a kite. 3. I have________(a) umbrella with me. 4. Don't________(worry). 5. We can________(take)a ball to the park. 6.Let's________ (share ) the umbrella. 7.We like (draw) outside. 8 . —What’s the weather like today? —It is _____ ( rain). 9 . What’s the weather __________ (like) today? 10 . —What’s the weather like today? —It is ______ (sun ) today. 三、按要求完成各题。 1 . It’s rainy outside. (改为否定句) ______ ______ ______ outside. 2 . It is cloudy today. (对画线部分提问) ______ the ______ like today? 3. read, stay, together, and, let’s, inside(!)(连词成句) ____________________________________________ 4 . here, hot, It’s, sunny, and (.)(连词成句) ____________________________________________ 5. go, let’s, lunch, and, have (.)(连词成句) ____________________________________________ 6.a,fly,there,Let’s,kite ( . )(连词成句) ____________________________________________ 7.can,outside,We,go,play,football,to ( . )(连词成句) ____________________________________________ 8.the,is,What,like,Friday,on,weather ( ? )(连词成句) ____________________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1.—________is the weather like?　—It’s cloudy and cool.  A.How B.What C.When ( ) 2.I like________ping-pong outside.  A.play B.playing C.plays ( )3.________Friday, it is sunny.  A.At B.By C.On ( ) 4.I have an umbrella________me.  A.and B.or C.with ( ) 5.It’s cold and rainy now. We can read books________.  A.inside　　　 B.in　　　　　　　 C.to ( ) 6. Let’s ________ lunch together. A.have B.to have C.having ( ) 7 . —What’s the weather like today? —________ I’m soaked (湿透了). A.It’s rainy. B.It’s windy. C.It’s cloudy. ( ) 8 . We can meet________ nine________the park. A.with; at B.at; on C.at; in ( ) 9.— It’s nice here. The flowers and trees are beautiful. —________ A.I like staying inside. B.Good idea! C.I like playing outside. ( ) 10. —Do you want to go and play football after school? —________ A.OK. Let’s meet at five thirty. B.Let’s meet at eleven. C.I’m in the park. 参考答案： 一、 1.sunny 2.money 3. hot 4.cloudy 5.windy 6. time 7.warm 8. rain 9.bright 10.sunny 二、 1.meet 2.flying 3.an 4.worry 5.take 6.share 7.drawing 8.rainy 9. like 10.sunny 三、 1.It isn’t rainy 2.What’s;weather 3. Let's stay inside and read together! 4. It's sunny and hot here. 5. Let's go and have lunch. 6. Let’s fly a kite there. 7.We can go outside to play football. 8.What is the weather like on Friday? 四、 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.C 10. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $