2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 英语译林版（三起）三年级上(新教材)

2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 译林版 三上 字母： 重点单词： one一 now 现在，此刻 two二 car小汽车，轿车 three三 book 书 four四 ball 球 five 五 cake蛋糕，糕饼 six 六 toy玩具 seven 七 want 要，想要 eight 八 love喜好，喜爱 nine 九 here到这里，在这里 ten 十 some一些 for给，对，供 OK对，好，行 please请 thanks 谢谢 重点短语： a car一辆小汽车 a book 一本书 a ball 一个球 some toys一些玩具 come here 来这儿 come to来到 birthday gift生日礼物 How old多大 want the cake想要蛋糕 how lovely真可爱 it's time to ... 到……的时候了 重点句型： 1.—Happy Birthday! —Thanks! —生日快乐！—谢谢！ 2.I want a car. 我想要一辆小汽车。 3.I want a book. 我想要一本书。 4.I want a ball 我想要一个球。 5.We want the cake. 我们想要蛋糕。 6.How lovely! 真可爱！ 7.—Can I help you? —Yes, please. —要帮忙吗？ —好的，谢谢。 8.—Thank you. —You're welcome. —谢谢你。 —不客气。 9.—How old are you? —I'm two now. —你多大了？—我现在两岁了。 10. Here you are. 给你。 句型解析和语法： 1.询问对方的年龄及其答语： —How old are you? —I'm eight. —你多大了？ —我八岁。 【解析】此句是由how old引导的特殊疑问句，用来询问年龄。答句可用“I'm+数词.”， 数词后面也可以加上“year（s） old”，即“主语+be+数词+year（s） old.” 2.表达想要某物： I want a car. 我想要一辆小汽车。 【解析】句型“I want ...”表示“我想要……”。当表示想要某物时，want后面可以直接接名词（词组）或代词。want后面还可以接动词不定式（短语），即want to do （sth），表示“想要做某事”。 3.how old 的用法： (1)“How old are you?”意为“你多大了?”,用于询问对方的年龄。其中how old是特殊疑问词组， 意为“多大，几岁”,答语为“l'm+数字.”,基数词后还可以加上“year(s) old”,简略回答也可以直接用基数词。 例:—How old are you, Helen?—I'm nine (years old). —海伦,你多大了?—我九岁了。 (2)“How old is...?”可以用来询问第三人称单数人或物的年龄,答语为“He/She/lt+is+基数词(+years / year old).”,简略回答也可以直接用基数词。 例:—How old is your sister? —She's two (years old). —你妹妹几岁了?—她两岁了。 易错练习： 一、看图，根据图片或汉语提示补全句子。 1 . Look at my new________ .  2 . Happy Birthday! This ________ is for you.  3 . My favourite birthday gift is the ______. It’s cool!  4 . Liu Tian is ______, and her brother is ______.  5 . I have ______ books and ______ balls.  6 . Please _________ __________ (来这儿). 7. I want _________ __________ _________ (一些可爱的小汽车). 8 . —________ ________ (多大) is Helen? —She’s _________ (8岁). 9 . I want some _______ (书). 10 . —How old are you?—I’m _______ (9). 二、选择正确的词，补全句子。 1. —That is my sister. —________(How / What)lovely! 2. —How old________(are / is)your brother? —Six. 3. —Here________(you / your)are. —Thank you. 4. —________(Here / Happy)Birthday! —Thank you. 5. —________(How/Can)I help you? —Yes. I want a ball. 6 . —____ (How / What) old are you? —I’m ten. 7 . —Can I help you?—Yes, please. I ____ (want / meet) a car. 8 . _______ (You’re / I’m) welcome. 9 . It’s _______ (Mike / Mike’s) birthday. 10 . I want some _______ (book / books). 三、按要求完成各题。 1. Liu Tao is ten years old.（改为否定句） Liu Tao________ten years old. 2. I'm eight.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________eight? 3. Mike, old, is, how （?）（连词成句） _____________________________________ 4 my, old, is, sister, nine, years（.）（连词成句） _____________________________________ 5. for, This, is, you (.)（连词成句） _____________________________________ 6 . want, we, books, big, some (.) （连词成句） _____________________________________ 7. girl, is, this, friend, my(.) （连词成句） _____________________________________ 8 . some, for, want, I, balls, boys, my (.)（连词成句） _____________________________________ 9 . love, I, car, this, toy (.)（连词成句） _____________________________________ 10.old, are, and, Mike, how, Helen(?)  （连词成句） _____________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Look at ________. A. I B. my C. me ( )2. —Is this a fox?—No, ________ you. A. it B. this C. it's ( )3. —________ —I can dance for my grandpa. A. What do you want? B. What can you do for your grandpa? C. Are you OK? ( )4. What can you do ________ your family? A. of B. to C. for ( )5. —How old is your sister? —________ . A. He's five. B. She's fine. C. She's nine. ( )6. ________ you OK? A. Is B.Are C. Am ( )7. —I can sing.—I can ________ too. A. draw B. sing C. dance ( )8. My brother can ________ the table. A. do B. look C. clean ( )9. The family get together ________ New Year's Day. A. on B. of C. in ( )10. — ________! It's my toy car. —________ lovely! A. Look at; How B. Look; How C. Look; What 参考答案： 一、 1.toys 2.ball 3.car 4.three;seven 5.four;two 6.come here 7.some lovely cars 8.How old; eight 9.books 10.nine 二、 1.How 2.is 3.you 4.Happy 5.Can 6.How 7.want 8.You’re 9.Mike’s 10.books 三、 1.isn’t 2.Are you 3.How old is Mike? 4.My sister is nine years old. 5. This is for you.6. We want some big books. 7. This girl is my friend.8. I want some balls for my boys. 9. I love this toy car.10. How old are Mike and Helen? 四、 1.C 2. C 3. B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7. B 8. C 9.A 10.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $