精品解析：内蒙古呼和浩特市实验中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中阶段性检查英语试题

呼市实验中学2024-2025学年第一学期 初一英语阶段性检查 满分：100分 考试时间：限时90分 Ⅰ. 听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答1-5问题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When does the writing club meet? A. Every Thursday afternoon. B. Every Friday afternoon. C. Every Saturday afternoon. 2. What will the girl do when her mum gets home? A. She will give a kiss to her mum. B. She will smile at her mum. C. She will hug her mum. 3. How many students were there in the reading group last year? A. 15. B. 20. C. 25. 4. How does Jen feel about living alone? A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Nervous. 5. What instrument can Mary play? A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6-7两个小题。 6. Who will the boy go to the farm with? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His parents. 7. Where will Mary be tomorrow? A. On the farm. B. At school. C. At home. 听第二段对话，回答第8-10三个小题。 8. Who will the girl go to the cinema with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 9. What is the film about? A. School life. B. Friends. C. Family love. 10. When will the film start? A. At 9:30 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 11:30 am. Ⅱ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. During English class, I looked up at my teacher Ms. Chen. My eyes met ________. A. she B. her C. hers D. she’s 2. To keep ________, Mr. Smith drank a cup of black coffee. A. awake B. tired C. magic D. strict 3. Ms. Li, I have a problem. Can you give me ________? A. an advice B. some advice C. some advices D. some piece of advice 4. Jenny loves travelling, so her favourite subject is ________. A. physics B. chemistry C. science D. geography 5. —Tommy, I can’t do everything for you. You have to sail your boat by ________ in junior high. —I will, mum. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours 6. Kate, don’t ________ when other people are speaking. It’s not polite. A. cut in B. get up C. sail away D. take off 7. The book has more than 300 ________. It took me two weeks to read it. A. lessons B. sentences C. names D. pages 8. When the teacher came in, all the students stopped ________ and the classroom got quiet. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. to talking 9. —How about taking up a new hobby, like learning a new instrument? —________. I’d like to try. A. Good idea B. Of course C. Thank you D. Well done 10. “It’s important to think more in your learning.” The sentence means ________. A. Actions speak louder than words B. Learning without thinking is of no use C. No pain, no gain D. Two heads are always better than one Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） What a lovely day! A little girl goes out to look for _____11_____ for her mother. It is very _____12_____, and the sun hasn’t risen yet. The grass is wet. Sweet little birds are singing all around her. And what do you think she _____13_____ besides (除……外) flowers? It is a home with some _____14_____ birds in it. When she is _____15_____ them, she hears the mother bird chirping (唧唧叫), like saying, “Do not touch my children, little girl, for I love _____16_____ very much.” The little girl is now thinking of her _____17_____. Her mother loves her very much, too. So she leaves the young _____18_____. Then she picks flowers and goes back home. She tells her mother what she _____19_____ and hears outside. “Every mother _____20_____ her child very much,” the mother says to her girl. 11. A. vegetables B. flowers C. water D. food 12. A. early B. late C. sunny D. cloudy 13. A. buys B. gives C. shows D. finds 14. A. weak B. healthy C. young D. old 15. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking like D. looking after 16. A. him B. her C. you D. them 17 A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 18 A. trees B. children C. birds D. dogs 19. A. sees B. buys C. talks D. plays 20. A. knows B. helps C. loves D. believes IV. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Attention, all students! We are excited to introduce to you four fantastic clubs in our school. Book Club Do you enjoy reading and discussing books with your classmates? Our Book Club is a perfect choice for you. Come and join us every Wednesday after school in the library. For more details, find Mrs Bella in Room 201. Art Club Do you enjoy painting, drawing or creating something beautiful? Our Art Club offers a space to explore your artistic side. We meet in Room 305 every Tuesday. Call Mr Pablo for more information. Science Club Are you a fan of the wonders of science? Join Science Club! We meet every Thursday in Lab 2 to experiment with fun scientific facts. For sign-up details, reach Mrs Newton. Music Club If you love singing or playing a musical instrument, Music Club is the place for you. We meet every Monday in the music room. Email Mr Mozart for more information. 21. Which club can you join if you are free on Monday? A. Book Club. B. Science Club. C. Music Club. D. Art Club. 22. Who should you call if you want to join Art Club? A. Mrs Bella. B. Mr Pablo. C. Mrs Newton. D. Mr Mozart. 23. The Science Club meets in ________. A. Lab 2 B. the music room C. Room 305 D. the library 24. You can’t go to any of the four clubs on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To find places for club activities. B. To tell who leads each club. C. To get more students to join the clubs. D To talk about the school library and labs. （B） Jack, 13 I get along with (与……相处) my family well. My parents and my brother know me well. They are always there when I need them. They are my best friends, too. When I have problems, they usually give me good advice (建议). My family has many interesting activities. At weekends, we spend time together. I like playing basketball with my father and brother. And I love cooking with my mother. Linda, 12 I love my parents, but I don’t have a good relationship (关系) with them. They don’t know what I really need. I want to join the school music club. They think it’s a waste of time (浪费时间) . When I say I want to go to a party with friends, they always say“no”. At the moment (同时), they are also so busy with their work, so they don’t have time to stay with me. I can’t tell them what I want. Helen, 14 There are three people in my family, but I spend more time with my mother. I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work. Because of it, our relationship is not very close (亲密的). My relationship with my mother is good. But sometimes I think she cares too much about me. I just want her to know that I’m not a child any more. 26. What does Jack like to do with his mother? A. Cook. B. Do sports. C. Share ideas. D. Listen to music. 27. Why doesn’t Linda talk about her ideas (想法) with her parents? A. She thinks it’s a waste of time. B. Her parents don’t know her well. C. Her parents spend much time working. D. She has friends who can listen to her problems. 28. What does “it” refer to (指的是) in paragraph 3? A. Helen is busy with her study. B Helen loves her mother more. C. Three people are in Helen’s family. D. Helen doesn’t meet her father often (经常). 29. What do we know about Linda and Helen? A. Their fathers are busy. B. They are in the same school club. C. They have many problems in their life. D. They don’t have a good relationship with family. 30. Why do the students talk about their family? A. To share (分享) their family problems. B. To ask for good ideas from readers (读者). C. To tell readers how to talk with parents. D. To show (展示) how they get along with family. （C） Hi, everyone! I’d like to share with you this storybook, Little Women. The writer is Louisa May Alcott. She is from America. This book talks about a big family with four daughters: Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy March. The four sisters like doing different things. Meg loves children and wants to have her own family. Jo writes stories and wants to be a successful writer. Beth loves music and Amy likes painting and travelling. They are very different, but they all have good relationships with each other and support one another. They work hard to follow their dreams. Their family is not rich, but the mother teaches her daughters to be helpful and responsible. The story shows that you don’t have to be rich to be happy. The book is easy to read. There are funny and sad moments, just like it is in real life. 阅读短文，根据其内容填写单词(每空一词)，完成表格中所缺的信息 What is the name of the book? Little Women. Who is the writer? Louisa May Alcott, from _____31_____ What does the book tell? The book is _____32_____ a big family with four daughters. They are different, but they all have good relationships with each other and _____33_____ one another. Their _____34_____ are different, but they work hard to follow their dreams. What does the story show us? You may not be rich but you can be _____35_____. 36. Mr. Bank is our new teacher. We like ________ (he) very much. 37. Today is my first day in junior high. I’m a bit ________ (紧张的)。 38. They start to understand ________ (each other) hearts. 39. It feels great ________ (enjoy) my hobby with Grandpa together. 40. Just try your best and work hard. You will go t________ storms towards the sea. 41. Last year, there ________ (be) 15 students in the reading group. 42. Travelling from one city to another can be a long and exciting j________. 43. My mind is full of names and dates from the h________ class. 44. I want to share some ________ (想法) about our party with you. 45. Love from father may be silent, but like a m________, it is always there. Ⅵ. 选择词块并用适当形式填空完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） fire up share the joy do morning exercises protect us from write down 46. This is our playground. We ________ and hold school sports events here. 47. Mr. Wei is a great policeman because he always ________ danger. 48. I often ________ important information during the class and remembered it later. 49. I nod to Grandpa and we ________ our instruments. 50. She couldn’t wait to ________ of winning with her family. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据汉语提示、所给词的适当形式或语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词。 Hello everyone! Let me _____51_____ (介绍) myself to you. My name is Jane. I’m from Class 9 Grade 7. I work hard and am good at all the subjects. I often take part in all kinds of _____52_____ (activity) in the school. I like reading books _____53_____ I sometimes spend time in the school library. There’s so much fun in reading. It helps me open my eyes to the world. I also get rich _____54_____ (知识) by reading. Reading is not my only hobby. I like Beijing opera, too. In my free time, I practice _____55_____ (sing) with my Grandma. I won _____56_____ (one) prize in the school singing competition last week. I _____57_____ (feel) excited. I’m a helpful girl. I like helping people _____58_____ their difficulties. I want _____59_____ (join) the _____60_____ (Student) Union at school to do more things for my classmates. Thank you. VII. 书面表达（满分10分） 61. 亲爱的同学们，你是否已经适应了初中新生活？假如你是胡念祖，请你给笔友李华写封信，内容包括： （1）初中生活有什么不同? （2）你遇到了什么新问题? （3）你有什么好的解决问题的方法? （4）今后的学习生活你打算怎么做? 要求： （1）语言流畅、书写规范； （2）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息； （3）词数：60~80词左右。 Dear Li Hua, Thank you for your letter. I’m now in junior high. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With love, Hu Nianzu 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 呼市实验中学2024-2025学年第一学期 初一英语阶段性检查 满分：100分 考试时间：限时90分 Ⅰ. 听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答1-5问题。每段对话读两遍。 1 When does the writing club meet? A. Every Thursday afternoon. B. Every Friday afternoon. C. Every Saturday afternoon. 2. What will the girl do when her mum gets home? A. She will give a kiss to her mum. B. She will smile at her mum. C. She will hug her mum. 3. How many students were there in the reading group last year? A. 15. B. 20. C. 25. 4. How does Jen feel about living alone? A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Nervous. 5. What instrument can Mary play? A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6-7两个小题。 6. Who will the boy go to the farm with? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His parents. 7. Where will Mary be tomorrow? A. On the farm. B. At school. C. At home. 听第二段对话，回答第8-10三个小题。 8. Who will the girl go to the cinema with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 9. What is the film about? A. School life. B. Friends. C. Family love. 10. When will the film start? A. At 9:30 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 11:30 am. Ⅱ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. During English class, I looked up at my teacher Ms. Chen. My eyes met ________. A. she B. her C. hers D. she’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在英语课上，我抬头看我的老师陈女士。我的目光与她的目光相遇了。 考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她，宾格；她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；she’s她是。根据“During English class, I looked up at my teacher Ms. Chen. My eyes met….”可知，此处表示“她的目光”，应用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her eyes。故选C。 2. To keep ________, Mr. Smith drank a cup of black coffee. A. awake B. tired C. magic D. strict 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持清醒，史密斯先生喝了一杯黑咖啡。 考查形容词辨析。awake醒着的；tired疲倦的；magic神奇的；strict严格的。根据“drank a cup of black coffee”可知，喝咖啡是为了保持清醒，awake符合语境。故选A。 3. Ms. Li, I have a problem. Can you give me ________? A. an advice B. some advice C. some advices D. some piece of advice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李老师，我有一个问题。你能给我一些建议吗？ 考查advice的用法。an advice一个建议，但advice不可数，语法错误；some advice一些建议；some advices一些建议，但advice不可数，不能用复数形式；some piece of advice一些条建议，表达错误。advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用不定冠词修饰。故选B。 4. Jenny loves travelling, so her favourite subject is ________. A. physics B. chemistry C. science D. geography 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮喜欢旅行，所以她最喜欢的科目是地理。 考查名词辨析。physics物理；chemistry化学；science科学；geography地理。根据“Jenny loves travelling”可知，旅行与地理学科关联紧密，因为地理涉及各地的地形、地貌、人文等知识，适合喜欢旅行的人。故选D。 5. —Tommy I can’t do everything for you. You have to sail your boat by ________ in junior high. —I will, mum. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤米，我不能为你做所有的事。在初中你必须靠自己完成自己的事。——我会的，妈妈。 考查反身代词辨析。you你；your你的；yourself你自己；yours你的（东西）。根据“You have to sail your boat by...”可知，此处表示“靠自己”，固定搭配by oneself“独自”，故选C。 6. Kate, don’t ________ when other people are speaking. It’s not polite. A. cut in B. get up C. sail away D. take off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特，当别人说话时不要插嘴。这是不礼貌的。 考查动词短语。cut in插嘴；get up起床；sail away扬帆远航；take off起飞。根据“when other people are speaking. It’s not polite”可知，当别人说话时，插嘴是不礼貌的行为。故选A。 7. The book has more than 300 ________. It took me two weeks to read it. A. lessons B. sentences C. names D. pages 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书有超过300页，我花了两周时间读完它。 考查名词词义辨析。lessons课程；sentences句子；names名字；pages页。根据“It took me two weeks to read it”可知，阅读时间较长，说明书的篇幅较大，因此最合理的选项是“页”，故选D。 8. When the teacher came in, all the students stopped ________ and the classroom got quiet. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. to talking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当老师进来时，所有学生都停止了说话，教室里安静了下来。 考查非谓语动词。根据“the classroom got quiet”可知，教室里安静了下来，可以推断学生们停止了说话，句型stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，需填入动名词。故选B。 9. —How about taking up a new hobby, like learning a new instrument? —________. I’d like to try. A. Good idea B. Of course C. Thank you D. Well done 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——要不要培养一个新爱好，比如学习一种新乐器？——好主意。我想试试。 考查交际用语辨析。Good idea好主意；Of course当然；Thank you谢谢；Well done做得好。根据回答“I’d like to try”可知，说话者赞同对方的提议。故选A。 10. “It’s important to think more in your learning.” The sentence means ________. A. Actions speak louder than words B. Learning without thinking is of no use C. No pain, no gain D. Two heads are always better than one 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“在学习中多思考很重要。”这句话意味着学而不思则罔。 考查谚语辨析。Actions speak louder than words行动胜于言辞；Learning without thinking is of no use学而不思则罔；No pain, no gain不劳无获；Two heads are always better than one三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。根据“It’s important to think more in your learning.”可知此处强调思考在学习中的重要性，故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） What a lovely day! A little girl goes out to look for _____11_____ for her mother. It is very _____12_____, and the sun hasn’t risen yet. The grass is wet. Sweet little birds are singing all around her. And what do you think she _____13_____ besides (除……外) flowers? It is a home with some _____14_____ birds in it. When she is _____15_____ them, she hears the mother bird chirping (唧唧叫), like saying, “Do not touch my children, little girl, for I love _____16_____ very much.” The little girl is now thinking of her _____17_____. Her mother loves her very much, too. So she leaves the young _____18_____. Then she picks flowers and goes back home. She tells her mother what she _____19_____ and hears outside. “Every mother _____20_____ her child very much,” the mother says to her girl. 11. A. vegetables B. flowers C. water D. food 12. A. early B. late C. sunny D. cloudy 13. A. buys B. gives C. shows D. finds 14. A. weak B. healthy C. young D. old 15. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking like D. looking after 16. A. him B. her C. you D. them 17. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 18. A. trees B. children C. birds D. dogs 19. A. sees B. buys C. talks D. plays 20. A. knows B. helps C. loves D. believes 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个小女孩在清晨采花时发现一窝幼鸟，听到鸟妈妈的叫声后联想到自己母亲的爱，最终选择不打扰幼鸟并采花回家的温馨故事。 【11题详解】 句意：一个小女孩出去为她的妈妈寻找鲜花。 vegetables蔬菜；flowers鲜花；water水；food食物。根据后文“Then she picks flowers and goes back home.”可知，小女孩是去采“鲜花”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：天还很早，太阳还没有升起。 early早的；late晚的；sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的。根据“the sun hasn’t risen yet”可知，时间“很早”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：你认为除了鲜花之外她还发现了什么？ buys买；gives给；shows展示；finds发现。根据上下文可知，小女孩在户外“发现”了鸟窝。故选D。 14题详解】 句意：这是一个里面有几只幼鸟的鸟窝。 weak虚弱的；healthy健康的；young年轻的；old年老的。根据后文“the young birds”可知，是“幼”鸟。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：当她看着它们时，她听到鸟妈妈在唧唧叫。 looking at看着；looking for寻找；looking like看起来像；looking after照顾。根据“she hears the mother bird chirping”可知，她“看着”幼鸟时听到鸟叫。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：不要碰我的孩子，小女孩，因为我非常爱它们。 him他；her她；you你；them它们。根据“my children”可知，鸟妈妈爱它的孩子们，用“them”指代。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：小女孩现在想起了她的妈妈。 father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据前文“for her mother”和后文“Her mother loves her very much”可知，她想起了“妈妈”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：所以她离开了幼鸟。 trees树；children孩子；birds鸟；dogs狗根据前文“the young birds”可知，她离开了“幼鸟”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她告诉妈妈她在外面看到和听到的事情。 sees看见；buys买；talks谈话；plays玩。根据前文可知，她“看到”了幼鸟和鲜花，“听到”了鸟叫。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：每个母亲都非常爱她的孩子。 knows知道；helps帮助；loves爱；believes相信。根据前文鸟妈妈和小女孩妈妈的爱，可知此处是“爱”孩子。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Attention, all students! We are excited to introduce to you four fantastic clubs in our school. Book Club Do you enjoy reading and discussing books with your classmates? Our Book Club is a perfect choice for you. Come and join us every Wednesday after school in the library. For more details, find Mrs Bella in Room 201. Art Club Do you enjoy painting, drawing or creating something beautiful? Our Art Club offers a space to explore your artistic side. We meet in Room 305 every Tuesday. Call Mr Pablo for more information. Science Club Are you a fan of the wonders of science? Join Science Club! We meet every Thursday in Lab 2 to experiment with fun scientific facts. For sign-up details, reach Mrs Newton. Music Club If you love singing or playing a musical instrument, Music Club is the place for you. We meet every Monday in the music room. Email Mr Mozart for more information. 21. Which club can you join if you are free on Monday? A. Book Club. B. Science Club. C. Music Club. D. Art Club. 22. Who should you call if you want to join Art Club? A. Mrs Bella. B. Mr Pablo. C. Mrs Newton. D. Mr Mozart. 23. The Science Club meets in ________. A. Lab 2 B. the music room C. Room 305 D. the library 24. You can’t go to any of the four clubs on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To find places for club activities. B. To tell who leads each club. C. To get more students to join the clubs. D. To talk about the school library and labs. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学校四个俱乐部的活动时间、地点及联系人，吸引学生加入。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Music Club的描述“We meet every Monday in the music room.”，可知周一可参加音乐俱乐部。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Art Club的描述“Call Mr Pablo for more information.”，可知加入艺术俱乐部应联系Mr Pablo。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Science Club的描述“We meet every Thursday in Lab 2...”，可知科学俱乐部在Lab 2见面。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。Book Club在周三、Art Club在周二、Science Club在周四、Music Club在周一，所以周五没有这四个俱乐部的活动。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章介绍了学校的四个俱乐部，目的是吸引更多学生加入。故选C。 （B） Jack, 13 I get along with (与……相处) my family well. My parents and my brother know me well. They are always there when I need them. They are my best friends, too. When I have problems, they usually give me good advice (建议). My family has many interesting activities. At weekends, we spend time together. I like playing basketball with my father and brother. And I love cooking with my mother. Linda, 12 I love my parents, but I don’t have a good relationship (关系) with them. They don’t know what I really need. I want to join the school music club. They think it’s a waste of time (浪费时间) . When I say I want to go to a party with friends, they always say“no”. At the moment (同时), they are also so busy with their work, so they don’t have time to stay with me. I can’t tell them what I want. Helen, 14 There are three people in my family, but I spend more time with my mother. I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work. Because of it, our relationship is not very close (亲密的). My relationship with my mother is good. But sometimes I think she cares too much about me. I just want her to know that I’m not a child any more. 26. What does Jack like to do with his mother? A. Cook. B. Do sports. C. Share ideas. D. Listen to music. 27. Why doesn’t Linda talk about her ideas (想法) with her parents? A. She thinks it’s a waste of time. B. Her parents don’t know her well. C. Her parents spend much time working. D. She has friends who can listen to her problems. 28. What does “it” refer to (指的是) in paragraph 3? A. Helen is busy with her study. B. Helen loves her mother more. C. Three people are in Helen’s family. D. Helen doesn’t meet her father often (经常). 29. What do we know about Linda and Helen? A. Their fathers are busy. B. They are in the same school club. C. They have many problems in their life. D. They don’t have a good relationship with family. 30. Why do the students talk about their family? A. To share (分享) their family problems. B. To ask for good ideas from readers (读者). C. To tell readers how to talk with parents. D. To show (展示) how they get along with family. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文中三位学生分别描述了他们与家人的相处情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love cooking with my mother.”可知，Jack喜欢和妈妈一起做饭。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are also so busy with their work, so they don’t have time to stay with me.”可知，Linda的父母忙于工作，没有时间陪她。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work.”可知，Helen不能经常见到她的父亲。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Helen: I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work.”和“Linda: At the moment, they are also so busy with their work”可知，Linda和Helen的父亲都很忙。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，学生们在谈论他们的家庭关系，展示他们如何与家人相处。故选D。 （C） Hi, everyone! I’d like to share with you this storybook, Little Women. The writer is Louisa May Alcott. She is from America. This book talks about a big family with four daughters: Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy March. The four sisters like doing different things. Meg loves children and wants to have her own family. Jo writes stories and wants to be a successful writer. Beth loves music and Amy likes painting and travelling. They are very different, but they all have good relationships with each other and support one another. They work hard to follow their dreams. Their family is not rich, but the mother teaches her daughters to be helpful and responsible. The story shows that you don’t have to be rich to be happy. The book is easy to read. There are funny and sad moments, just like it is in real life. 阅读短文，根据其内容填写单词(每空一词)，完成表格中所缺的信息 What is the name of the book? Little Women. Who is the writer? Louisa May Alcott, from _____31_____ What does the book tell? The book is _____32_____ a big family with four daughters. They are different, but they all have good relationships with each other and _____33_____ one another. Their _____34_____ are different, but they work hard to follow their dreams. What does the story show us? You may not be rich but you can be _____35_____. 【答案】31. America 32. about 33. support 34. dreams 35. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕《小妇人》这本书，介绍其作者、内容（书中四姐妹的故事、家庭情况等）以及传达的道理。 【31题详解】 根据文章“The writer is Louisa May Alcott. She is from America.”可知，作者路易莎·梅·奥尔科特来自美国。故填America。 【32题详解】 根据文章“This book talks about a big family with four daughters...”可知，这本书讲述了一个大家庭，家里有四个女儿，“be about”表示“关于”。故填about。 【33题详解】 根据文章“...but they all have good relationships with each other and support one another.”可知，姐妹们相互支持。故填support。 【34题详解】 根据文章“The four sisters like doing different things. Meg loves children...Jo writes stories...Beth loves music and Amy likes painting and travelling. They work hard to follow their dreams.”可知，四姐妹有着不同的爱好和梦想，都在为梦想努力，所以此处填“dreams”，体现她们不同的梦想。故填dreams。 【35题详解】 根据文章“The story shows that you don’t have to be rich to be happy.”可知，说明故事传达出即便不富有也能幸福的理念。故填happy。 36. Mr. Bank is our new teacher. We like ________ (he) very much. 【答案】him 【解析】 【详解】句意：班克先生是我们的新老师。我们非常喜欢他。he“他”，人称代词主格。空格处在动词like后作宾语，需用人称代词宾格。故填him。 37. Today is my first day in junior high. I’m a bit ________ (紧张的)。 【答案】nervous 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天我第一天上初中。我有一点紧张。根据汉语提示可知，nervous“紧张的”，形容词作表语，故填nervous。 38. They start to understand ________ (each other) hearts. 【答案】each other’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们开始理解彼此的内心。each other“互相，彼此”。根据“They start to understand...hearts.”可知，此处表示所属关系，应用所有格形式。each other所有格形式为each other’s。故填each other’s。 39. It feels great ________ (enjoy) my hobby with Grandpa together. 【答案】to enjoy 【解析】 【详解】句意：和爷爷一起享受我的爱好感觉很棒。分析句子“It feels great ... my hobby with Grandpa together.”可知，it为形式主语，feels为系动词，great为表语，故此处要用不定式；it feels adj. to do sth.表示“做某事感觉……”。故填to enjoy。 40. Just try your best and work hard. You will go t________ storms towards the sea. 【答案】(t)hrough 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽你最大的努力，努力工作。你将穿越风暴，驶向大海。根据首字母提示和“storms”可知，此处表示穿越风暴，go through“穿过”符合语境。故填(t)hrough。 41. Last year, there ________ (be) 15 students in the reading group. 【答案】were 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年，在阅读小组有15名学生。根据“there”可知句子为there be结构，是倒装句，主语为15 students，是复数，而由“last year”可知句子的时态为一般过去时，所以be动词应用were，故填were。 42. Travelling from one city to another can be a long and exciting j________. 【答案】(j)ourney 【解析】 【详解】句意：从一个城市到另一个城市旅行可能是一段漫长而令人兴奋旅程。根据“Travelling from one city to another”以及首字母“j”可知，这里需要一个表示“旅行、旅程”的名词，journey符合语境。故填(j)ourney。 43. My mind is full of names and dates from the h________ class. 【答案】(h)istory 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的脑子里全是历史课上的名字和日期。根据“full of names and dates”以及首字母“h”可知，这里需要一个表示学科的名词，history“历史”符合语境。故填(h)istory。 44. I want to share some ________ (想法) about our party with you. 【答案】ideas 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要和你分享一些关于我们的聚会的想法。根据汉语提示可知，idea“想法”，可数名词作宾语，由“some”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填ideas。 45. Love from father may be silent, but like a m________, it is always there. 【答案】mountain##ountain 【解析】 【详解】句意：父亲的爱可能是沉默的，但它就像一座山，一直都在。根据句意和首字母提示可知，父亲的爱常被比作“山（mountain）”，因为山是稳重、一直存在的，符合“一直都在”的特点。故填mountain/ountain。 Ⅵ. 选择词块并用适当形式填空完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） fire up share the joy do morning exercises protect us from write down 46. This is our playground. We ________ and hold school sports events here. 47. Mr. Wei is a great policeman because he always ________ danger. 48. I often ________ important information during the class and remembered it later. 49. I nod to Grandpa and we ________ our instruments. 50. She couldn’t wait to ________ of winning with her family. 【答案】46. do morning exercises 47. protects us from 48. wrote down 49. fire up 50. share the joy 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：这是我们的操场。我们在这里做早操并举办学校体育活动。根据“This is our playground.”和“hold school sports events”及备选词可知，在操场可以进行的活动是做早操，do morning exercises符合句意；时态为一般现在时，主语为We，动词用原形。故填do morning exercises。 【47题详解】 句意：魏先生是一名优秀的警察，因为他总是保护我们免受危险。根据“Mr. Wei is a great policeman”及备选词可知，他保护我们免受危险，protect us from符合句意；再根据always可知，时态是一般现在时，主语为he，故动词要用三单。故填protects us from。 【48题详解】 句意：我经常在课堂上写下重要信息，之后再记住它。根据“remembered it later”可知，先在课上写下重要信息，之后再记住它，write down符合句意；时态是一般过去时，动词write要用过去式wrote。故填wrote down。 【49题详解】 句意：我向爷爷点头，然后我们启动乐器。根据“our instruments”可知，此处指启动乐器，fire up符合句意；再根据“I nod to Grandpa and we”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语为we，动词用原形。故填fire up。 【50题详解】 句意：她迫不及待地要和家人分享获胜的喜悦。根据“of winning with her family”及备选词可知，此处指与家人分享获胜的喜悦，share the joy符合句意，再根据couldn’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”可知，动词用原形。故填share the joy。 Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据汉语提示、所给词的适当形式或语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词。 Hello everyone! Let me _____51_____ (介绍) myself to you. My name is Jane. I’m from Class 9, Grade 7. I work hard and am good at all the subjects. I often take part in all kinds of _____52_____ (activity) in the school. I like reading books _____53_____ I sometimes spend time in the school library. There’s so much fun in reading. It helps me open my eyes to the world. I also get rich _____54_____ (知识) by reading. Reading is not my only hobby. I like Beijing opera, too. In my free time, I practice _____55_____ (sing) with my Grandma. I won _____56_____ (one) prize in the school singing competition last week. I _____57_____ (feel) excited. I’m a helpful girl. I like helping people _____58_____ their difficulties. I want _____59_____ (join) the _____60_____ (Student) Union at school to do more things for my classmates. Thank you. 【答案】51. introduce 52. activities 53. and##so 54. knowledge 55. singing 56. first 57. felt 58. with 59. to join 60. Students’ 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者进行了详细的自我介绍。 【51题详解】 句意：大家好！让我向你们介绍我自己。根据汉语提示可知，introduce“介绍”，动词作谓语，由“let”可知此处应用其原形，故填introduce。 【52题详解】 句意：我经常参加学校里各种各样的活动。activity“活动”，是可数名词，根据“all kinds of”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填activities。 【53题详解】 句意：我喜欢读书并且/所以有时会在学校图书馆里度过时光。根据“I like reading books”和“I sometimes spend time in the school library.”可知二者为并列关系，或理解为后一句是前一句的结果，故填and/so。 【54题详解】 句意：通过阅读我也获得了丰富的知识。根据汉语提示可知，knowledge“知识”，不可数名词作宾语，故填knowledge。 【55题详解】 句意：在我的空闲时间，我和我的奶奶练习唱歌。sing“唱歌”，是动词，根据“practice”可知此处应用其动名词形式作宾语，故填singing。 【56题详解】 句意：上周我在学校歌唱比赛中获得了一等奖。one“一”，是基数词，根据“in the school singing competition”可知应是得了一等奖，应用其序数词形式，故填first。 【57题详解】 句意：我感到很兴奋。feel“感觉”，是动词，根据“last week”可知句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用其过去式形式，故填 felt。 【58题详解】 句意：我喜欢帮助人们解决他们的困难。根据“helping people...their difficulties”可知，help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”符合语境，故填with。 【59题详解】 句意：我想要加入学校的学生会，为我的同学们做更多的事。join“加入”，是动词，根据“want”可知，此处应用其动词不定式形式作宾语，故填to join。 【60题详解】 句意：我想要加入学校的学生会，为我的同学们做更多的事。根据“join”和“at school to do more things for my classmates”可知，Students’ Union“学生会”符合语境，故填Students’。 VII. 书面表达（满分10分） 61. 亲爱的同学们，你是否已经适应了初中新生活？假如你是胡念祖，请你给笔友李华写封信，内容包括： （1）初中生活有什么不同? （2）你遇到了什么新问题? （3）你有什么好的解决问题的方法? （4）今后的学习生活你打算怎么做? 要求： （1）语言流畅、书写规范； （2）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息； （3）词数：60~80词左右。 Dear Li Hua, Thank you for your letter. I’m now in junior high. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With love, Hu Nianzu 【答案】范文： Dear Li Hua, Thank you for your letter. I’m now in junior high. Life here is quite different. We have more subjects and homework than in primary school. At first, I faced some problems. It was hard to finish homework on time. To solve this, I made a study plan and asked teachers for help when needed. Now things are getting better. I will continue to study hard and join some interesting school activities. I believe I can enjoy my junior high life. With love, Hu Nianzu 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据书信格式和内容要点进行写作，注意段落分明，行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：问候并介绍初中生活； 第二步：描述不同之处； 第三步：说明问题及解决方法； 第四步：展望未来。 [亮点词汇] ①quite different十分不同 ②faced problems遇到问题 ③study plan学习计划 ④school activities学校活动 [高分句型] ①It was hard to finish homework on time. (it作形式主语) ②I believe I can enjoy my junior high life. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $