专题3 数词（B卷·能力提升）-2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的20个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第3个专题，内容为数词。 2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题3 数词（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.It's not easy to learn a foreign language. He began to learn English ______. A. in his forty B. in his forties C. in his fortieth D. at his forties 2. After reading the first chapter of the book, I found ______ chapter is even more interesting. A. the two B. the second C. second D. two 3. —How many times have you been to Shanghai? —This is my ______ time. A. forth B. fourth C. the fourth D. four 4. The meeting will be held in ______. A. the Room 202 B. the 202 Room C. Room 202 D. Room 202nd 5. The old temple has a history of nearly ______ years. A. nine hundred and fifty B. nine hundred and fifty C. nine hundreds and fifty D. nine hundred fifty 6. We have lived in this city since ______. A. 1990s B. the 1990s C. 1990's D. the 1990s' 7. The new model of the car can save ______ fuel than the old one. A. one third B. one-third C. first-three D. one-three 8. Please pass me ______ book on the shelf. A. the fifth B. the fifth C. five D. the five 9. He told me that he had already tried twice, and he didn't want to try ______ time. A. the third B. a third C. three D. the three 10. About ______ of the earth's surface is covered by water. A. three-fourth B. three-fourths C. three-fourths D. third-four 11. The company needs ______ engineers to finish the project on time. A. another five B. another five C. more five D. five another 12. The ______ question is the most difficult one in the whole test paper. A. twenty B. twentieth C. the twenty D. the twentieth 13. He joined the army ______. A. in 2015, May B. on May, 2015 C. in May, 2015 D. on 2015, May 14. This river is ______ that one. A. as long as three times B. three times as long as C. as three times long as D. long as three times as 15. The total number of the students in our school has increased ______ in the past five years. A. with fifty percent B. at fifty percent C. by fifty percent D. for fifty percent 16. The weight of the newborn baby is ______. A. three and a half kilo B. three and a half kilos C. three and half kilo 17.We have to write a ______ report every week. A. two-thousand-words B. two-thousand-word C. two-thousands-word D. two-thousands-words 18. He lives in a small town ______ kilometers from the city. A. a few hundred B. a few hundred C. a few hundreds D. a few hundred of 19. ______ of the teachers in our school are women teachers. A. Two-three B. Two-thirds C. Second-three D. Two-third 20. —When is your birthday? —It's on ______. A. the June first B. the first June C. June the first D. first June 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） The Population Change in Green Town Green Town is a small city with a long history. A report about its population change was published last month. Here are some key numbers from the report. In 1950, the population of Green Town was only about twenty thousand. By 2000, the number had grown to one hundred and twenty-eight thousand. The latest survey shows that the population now has reached over two hundred thousand. The report also gives some interesting facts. About one-third of the people living here were born in other cities. The city has a young population, with nearly 40% of people under the age of 30. There are about 105 women for every 100 men. In the last ten years, the number of students in primary schools has increased by twenty-five percent. The mayor (市长) said, "We expect our population to reach about two hundred and fifty thousand in the next fifteen years." 21. What was the population of Green Town in 1950? A. About 12,000. B. About 20,000. C. About 128,000. D. About 200,000. 22. How many people in Green Town were born in other cities? A. About one-third of the population. B. About 40% of the population. C. About 105. D. About 25% of the population. 23. What does "twenty-five percent" mean in the last paragraph? A. It means the number of students has decreased. B. It means the number of students has grown by 1/4. C. It means the number of students is 25. D. It means the number of women is 25% more than men. 24. What is the expected population of Green Town in about 15 years? A. 128,000. B. 200,000. C. 250,000. D. 105,000. 25. What is the ratio (比例) of men to women in Green Town? A. 105 : 100 B. 100 : 105 C. 40 : 100 D. 100 : 40 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的20个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第3个专题，内容为数词。 2026版河北省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题3 数词（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.It's not easy to learn a foreign language. He began to learn English ______. A. in his forty B. in his forties C. in his fortieth D. at his forties 【答案】B。 【解析】考查年龄段表达法。in one's forties 表示“在某人四十多岁时”。 2. After reading the first chapter of the book, I found ______ chapter is even more interesting. A. the two B. the second C. second D. Two 【答案】B。 【解析】考查序数词用法。表示“第几章”用序数词，且序数词前要加定冠词the。 3. —How many times have you been to Shanghai? —This is my ______ time. A. forth B. fourth C. the fourth D. Four 【答案】B。 【解析】考查序数词。在my ______ time结构中，使用序数词fourth，注意拼写是fourth，不是forth（向前）。 4. The meeting will be held in ______. A. the Room 202 B. the 202 Room C. Room 202 D. Room 202nd 【答案】C。 【解析】解析：考查编号用法。口诀“名基冠序”，Room是名词，后面用基数词202。 5. The old temple has a history of nearly ______ years. A. nine hundred and fifty B. nine hundred and fifty C. nine hundreds and fifty D. nine hundred fifty 【答案】B。 【解析】考查大数读法。950读作nine hundred and fifty，hundred用单数。 6. We have lived in this city since ______. A. 1990s B. the 1990s C. 1990's D. the 1990s' 【答案】B。 【解析】考查年代表达。in the 1990s 表示“在二十世纪九十年代”。 7. The new model of the car can save ______ fuel than the old one. A. one third B. one-third C. first-three D. one-three 【答案】B。 【解析】考查分数表达。one-third 是“三分之一”的正确表达。 8. Please pass me ______ book on the shelf. A. the fifth B. the fifth C. five D. the five 【答案】B。 【解析】考查序数词。表示“第五本书”用the fifth book。 9. He told me that he had already tried twice, and he didn't want to try ______ time. A. the third B. a third C. three D. the three 【答案】B。 【解析】考查a + 序数词表示“再一，又一”。他已经试了两次，不想再试一次。 10. About ______ of the earth's surface is covered by water. A. three-fourth B. three-fourths C. three-fourths D. third-four 【答案】C。 【解析】考查分数。分子three大于1，分母fourth用复数fourths。 11. The company needs ______ engineers to finish the project on time. A. another five B. another five C. more five D. five another 【答案】B。 【解析】考查“另外几个”的表达。another five engineers = five more engineers。 12. The ______ question is the most difficult one in the whole test paper. A. twenty B. twentieth C. the twenty D. the twentieth 【答案】B。 【解析】考查序数词。表示“第二十个问题”用the twentieth question，句中the已给出，故只填twentieth。 13. He joined the army ______. A. in 2015, May B. on May, 2015 C. in May, 2015 D. on 2015, May 【答案】C。 【解析】考查年月表达。年份和月份连用时，用in May, 2015。 14. This river is ______ that one. A. as long as three times B. three times as long as C. as three times long as D. long as three times as 【答案】B。 【解析】考查倍数表达法。正确结构是倍数 + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as。 15. The total number of the students in our school has increased ______ in the past five years. A. with fifty percent B. at fifty percent C. by fifty percent D. for fifty percent 【答案】C。 【解析】考查百分比增减表达。表示“增加了/减少了百分之...”用by + 百分比。 16. The weight of the newborn baby is ______. A. three and a half kilo B. three and a half kilos C. three and half kilo 【答案】B。 【解析】考查“三公斤半”的表达。three and a half kilos，kilo需用复数。 17.We have to write a ______ report every week. A. two-thousand-words B. two-thousand-word C. two-thousands-word D. two-thousands-words 【答案】B。 【解析】考查复合形容词作定语。two-thousand-word是一个由连字符连接的复合形容词，修饰report，其中的名词word用单数。 18. He lives in a small town ______ kilometers from the city. A. a few hundred B. a few hundred C. a few hundreds D. a few hundred of 【答案】B。 【解析】考查概数表达。a few hundred后直接跟名词，hundred用单数。 19. ______ of the teachers in our school are women teachers. A. Two-three B. Two-thirds C. Second-three D. Two-third 【答案】B。 【解析】考查分数。分子two大于1，分母third用复数thirds。 20. —When is your birthday? —It's on ______. A. the June first B. the first June C. June the first D. first June 【答案】C。 【解析】考查日期表达。具体到某一天用“月份 + the + 序数词”，或“月份 + 序数词”。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） The Population Change in Green Town Green Town is a small city with a long history. A report about its population change was published last month. Here are some key numbers from the report. In 1950, the population of Green Town was only about twenty thousand. By 2000, the number had grown to one hundred and twenty-eight thousand. The latest survey shows that the population now has reached over two hundred thousand. The report also gives some interesting facts. About one-third of the people living here were born in other cities. The city has a young population, with nearly 40% of people under the age of 30. There are about 105 women for every 100 men. In the last ten years, the number of students in primary schools has increased by twenty-five percent. The mayor (市长) said, "We expect our population to reach about two hundred and fifty thousand in the next fifteen years." 21. What was the population of Green Town in 1950? A. About 12,000. B. About 20,000. C. About 128,000. D. About 200,000. 22. How many people in Green Town were born in other cities? A. About one-third of the population. B. About 40% of the population. C. About 105. D. About 25% of the population. 23. What does "twenty-five percent" mean in the last paragraph? A. It means the number of students has decreased. B. It means the number of students has grown by 1/4. C. It means the number of students is 25. D. It means the number of women is 25% more than men. 24. What is the expected population of Green Town in about 15 years? A. 128,000. B. 200,000. C. 250,000. D. 105,000. 25. What is the ratio (比例) of men to women in Green Town? A. 105 : 100 B. 100 : 105 C. 40 : 100 D. 100 : 40 【答案】21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.B 【导语】这篇短文是一篇典型的数据说明文。它通过一份人口报告，用精确的数字和客观的描述，向读者清晰地勾勒出格林镇的人口发展面貌。 【解析】 21.解析：细节题。短文第二段明确说明“In 1950, the population... was only about twenty thousand”。 22. 解析：细节题。短文第三段明确说明“About one-third of the people... were born in other cities”。 23. 解析：推理题。twenty-five percent（25%）即四分之一（1/4）。increased by twenty-five percent意为“增长了四分之一”。 24. 解析：细节题。短文最后一句明确说明“We expect our population to reach about two hundred and fifty thousand in the next fifteen years.” 25. 解析：推理题。短文提到“about 105 women for every 100 men”，即男女比例是100 : 105。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $