英语（甘肃陇南专用）-2024-2025学年九年级阶段性学习效果评估八（下册全册）

2024一2025学年度第一学期阶段性学习效果评估 九年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作 答，否则无效。 I.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1.A.litter B.admire C.till D.disappear 2.A.plastic B.cream C.except D.coat 3.A.method B.thirsty C.through D.smooth 4.A.cry B.discovery C.empty D.ugly 5.A.text B.keyboard C.separate D.medical Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1.My brother gave me special present on my birthday last year. A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.When Ann was 10 years old,she could take care of A.yourself B.himself C.herself D.myself 3.There used to clean water in the river. A.be B.is C.are D.were 4.-The milk shake tastes good.How do you make it? -It's easy.Just follow the A.discussions B.instructions C.expressions D.decisions 5.We can see a fisherman in the Picture A. 6.After the football match,the players were very and tired. A.cool B.full C.lovely D.thirsty 7.Look at the park!Some old people over there. A.were dancing B.dance C.are dancing D.danced 8.-How tidy it is!The house be swept by someone. -Yes,Mom.I did some cleaning just now. A.would B.can't C.need D.must 9.The price of this dress is so high that I can't afford it. A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy (H)九年级英语第1页（共8页） 10.We are happy to see our city is developing these years than before. A.quickly B.quicker C.quick D.more quickly 11. these past three years,which teacher will you miss most? -Mr.Wang.He has helped me a lot. A.Looking back at B.Looking for C.Looking through D.Looking after 12.-I'm planning a trip to the National Mining Park tomorrow,but still can't decide -How about driving? A.how I'm going B.where I'm going C.when I'm going D.why I'm going 13.-What's the of traveling by bike? -It can save money,keep us healthy and does not pollute the air. A.purpose B.advantage C.suggestion D.knowledge 14.Nancy in London since she was three years old,and she knows the city well. A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.was living 15.What can we know from the information card? Tom's Memories The best friend:Eric Favorite teacher:Chinese teacher-Miss Gao The most unforgettable thing:Take part in a play in eighth grade A.Eric is Tom's best friend. B.Miss Gao can teach history. C.Tom is in Grade 7 now. D.Tom doesn't like acting in a play. 16.Mr.Smith showed the boys how to like a gentleman at the dinner table. A.enter B.behave C.divide D.lock 17.-Where is the pay phone?-It's the bus station,and you can go there on foot A.between B.beside C.through D.over 18.I tried to keep my little brother from all the cookies. A.eat B.to eat C.eaten D.eating 19.-Mum,I've got the first prize in the photo competition. A.Congratulations B.Not at all C.Good idea D.Good luck 20.Which of the following is good for our environment? Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Friends play an important role in our life.Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They 1 friendship to last forever.However,even the best friendship can end.As time goes by,many friendships end because of a(n)2 in personality or way of life.The friendship slowly loses importance and finally 3 (H)九年级英语第2页（共8页） Peter explained,"We 4 seeing each other less and less.The friendship was just over."Alice said,"The end of our friendship was a gradual thing.I moved from one side of the city to the other.Since then we 5 made a phone call.We met less and less.At last our friendship ended."Jack said, "When I moved to Seattle after college,our friendship died.Both of us were always 6 for new jobs, so we didn't keep in touch with each other. Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change.Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends says, "Generally it's 7 that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met,or change in 8 directions.If they change or grow in different ways,the friendship most likely will lost."When nothing can be 9 to keep the friendship,it is important to forget the pain.Then move on 10 new friendships. May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness! 1.A.hope B.doubt C.decide D.reflect 2.A.interest B.experience C.change D.suggestion 3.A.forgets B.disappears C.appears D.improves 4.A.finished B.practiced C.continued D.started 5.A.often B.seldom C.always D.usually 6.A.fighting B.satisfying C.pleased D.avoiding 7.A.strange B.true C.wrong D.impossible 8.A.valuable B.similar C.silent D.private 9.A.thought B.checked C.carried D.done 10.A.to regret B.to refuse C.to build D.to buy V.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）】 A China has a lot of intangible cultural heritages of humanity(人类非物质文化遗产).Here are four of them. The Twenty-four Solar Terms(2016) It is called the fifth great invention of China.It was created by ancient Chinese people, and it shows the relationship between the climate and agriculture ()And it plays an important role in Chinese agriculture production and daily life. Peking Opera (2010) It is a perfect example of Chinese culture.It has a long history and a complete system of stage performances,whose main roles include Sheng,Dan,Jing,Mo and Chou.It uses four main skills-singing,speech,dance and combat(). Acupuncture(针灸)(2010) It is an ancient form of traditional Chinese medicine.It plays the role of health care and treatment by regulating the balance of people's bodies.It began in China at least 2,500 years ago and later spread to other countries. Chinese Zhusuan (2013) It is mathematical calculation(计算)by abacus(算盘).With a history of over 1,8O0 years,it is considered the world's oldest computer.It is a symbol of Chinese wisdom. (H)九年级英语第3页（共8页） 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A,错误填（涂）B。 1.The Twenty-four Solar Terms is the latest intangible cultural heritage of humanity in the material. 2.The Twenty-four Solar Terms was created by modern Chinese people. 3.Peking Opera uses five main skills. 4.Acupuncture began in China at least 2,500 years ago. 5.Chinese Zhusuan is a symbol of Chinese wisdom. B These days,more and more students in the UK are taking a gap year between their graduation from their senior high school and their university studies.This means they can take a year off to do something else,before they start their studies. For most students,spending time in foreign countries is their favorite activity,and Australia is their favorite place to go. Many parents,teachers and business people agree that travelling can teach important values. "After a year of traveling,I felt I'd grown up.I had learnt the importance of relationships with people,on all kinds of levels." There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects-helping people in poorer countries,or even in their home country.Although they don't get paid for their work, this kind of work can teach important skills-decision-making and finding answers to problems,which will help them in a job one day. Finally,getting some knowledge and experience in an area they hope to study or work in one day will always be very useful. If several university graduates are applying (for the same job,gap year work experience allows them to say,"I've already had some experience of this kind of work.And that can help them get their jobs. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 6.When do many students in the UK take a gap year? A.Before they graduate from the senior high school. B.Before they graduate from university. C.After they graduate from university. D.Before they go to university after graduating from the senior high school. 7.Which country is the favorite place for most students to go? A.China. B.America. C.Australia. D.Russia. 8.From the passage,we can know A.the gap year work experience is useful B.most students in the UK like spending time with their friends C.students couldn't work in companies during the gap year D.there are some disadvantages of taking a gap year 9.What can't students get in the gap year work in the writer's opinion? A.Knowledge. B.Skills. C.Experience D.Money. (H)九年级英语第4页（共8页） 10.Chances of the same job will be given to the students according to the last paragraph. A.who study well at school B.who have some skills and experience in this kind of work C.who don't apply for the job D.who are rich enough C According to the finding of a new UN report,the world wastes about one-sixth of the food each year. That's about 1,030,000,000 tons,or 121 kilograms for each person on the Earth. 61%of the food waste is from home cooking.Food services,such as restaurants,produce 26%and groceries(食品杂货店)and other stores 1.3%.“We thought waste was a problem in rich countries,.” says Martina Otto,who works for the UN Environment Program."However,the new report finds,food waste is a big problem in nations rich and poor. Each year,some 690,000,000 people go hungry.At the same time,about 10%of all CO2 on the Earth is from the activities that produce the food waste.Control over food waste can help deal with hunger and cut down the pollution.It is helpful to both people and the planet.By avoiding wasting food,we can save money and time.More importantly,we can help save the Earth's most valuable resources(). Then what can we do to stop food waste?Small actions make a difference.Each of us can play a part.Next time,before you throw,think twice! 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 11.Where is most of the food waste from? A.Home cooking.B.Restaurants. C.Food stores. D.Groceries. 12.If a city has wasted 25 tons of food,how much food is from food services? A.25 tons. B.15 tons. C.6.5 tons. D.3.25 tons. l3.What does the underlined word“some”mean? A.某些 B.一直 C.非常 D.大约 14.What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A.What we can do to protect the Earth. B.Where we can find food waste. C.Why we should avoid food waste. D.What we will do with pollution. 15.What's the purpose of this passage? A.To collect money. B.To call for action. C.To get some advice. D.To express thanks. V.任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 one epient be jn epuea ien ◆◆◆◆◆m◆◆◆◆少◆◆◆◆◆◆小◆◆◆小◆◆和◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ It 1 time to say goodbye to my junior high school life. 2 of all,I'd like to say thanks to my dear teachers,for they always helped me with my schoolwork and treated me 3.At the same time,they taught us to be honest and helpful persons. Secondly,I want to thank my friendly and handsome basketball coach,Mr.Li.I 4 the basketball team when I was in Grade 7.My teammate John and I were always late for practice.He kindly reminded us to be on time.More importantly,I learned different kinds of basketball 5 from him. (H)九年级英语第5页（共8页） Now,I have become one of the skillful basketball 6 in our team. Certainly,I also want to thank my friends.To be frank,I have learned a lot from 7.They always encouraged me to study harder and more effectively in order to get much 8 grades. Lastly,I must say thanks to my beloved father and mother.They have always been here. Without my 9 support,I would not be able to make it here now.Today is my 10 birthday.I want to do something special for them. Thank you,my junior high school life! M.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 DOn May 22,2021,people in China and around the world felt sad China's“father of hybrid rice(杂交水稻)”Yuan Longping died. Yuan worked as a teacher at an agriculture school in Anjiang,Hunan after graduation.Seeing many people die of hunger from 1959 to 1961,he decided to study hybrid rice. Yuan spent four years looking for a wild rice strain(品种)that could be crossed(杂交).Inl964, he found it！ Yuan put all his life into creating hybrid rice,which ended hunger for millions of people not only in China,but around the world.Hybrid rice is grown in 57 percent of China's rice fields.It is also grown in over 40 countries,including India,the US and Brazil. In 2020,Yuan's team set a new world record in growing hybrid rice. Yuan was not only a great scientist but also a talented man.He had many hobbies,such as volleyball,swimming and violin.Though he has left,we will respect and remember him forever. 1.Complete Sentence①.（在①句横线处补全单词，使句意完整正确） 2.When did Yuan Longping pass away? 3.Why did Yuan Longping decide to study hybrid rice? 4.What did Yuan Longping spend four years doing? 5.How many countries was the hybrid rice grown? I.口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选项) A:Hey,John. B:I'm listening to electronic music. A:Electronic music?Why do you like such loud music? B:Well,I don't think electronic music is noisy.2 A:Relaxed?I don't agree.I just like pop music and I'm a big fan of many pop singers. B:3 A:I like Westlife best.Have you ever heard of them before? (H)九年级英语第6页（共8页） B:Yeah,of course.4 A:Because they are handsome and dance well, B:Oh.Here is a magazine about Westlife.Could I borrow it? A:5 Try to listen to their songs.Maybe you'll like them. B:OK,I will. 季◆◆◆◆◆m◆◆◆n◆ 非◆◆ A.Of course. B.What are you doing? C.Who's your favorite pop singer? D.Why do you like them best? E.Are you listening to music? F.It makes me feel relaxed. G.I like dancing to the music. Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Aunt Li ask)me to help her feed the chickens last week 2.So far,no science)studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. 3.The old man used (have)a big yard. 4.Lots of trees (plant)on the hill every year. 5.I think Jack has the able)to deal with the problem well. 6.There are many policeman)at the police station. 7.My computer is old and slow.It's necessary for me (buy）a new one. 8.I feel very sorry about greet)them the wrong way. 9.Having a base)sense of rhythm()is very important for a music teacher. 10.After being encouraged,he gradual)became confident and proud. B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 11.First of all,we should take the homework seriously. A.In the end B.At first C.Importantly D.In addition 12.You shouldn't be mad.It's bad for your health. A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.surprised 13.Your present is my favorite. A.spirit B.advantage C.gift D.work 14.Please pick up the litter. A.paper B.food C.money D.rubbish 15.My mother didn't sleep until my father came. A.till B.after C.when D.while Ⅸ.按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分） A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 1.The new fridge cost me2,000yuan.(改为同义句) 2,000 yuan the new fridge. (H)九年级英语第7页（共8页） 2.There must be something wrong with Richard's bike.(改为否定句) There be wrong with Richard's bike. 3.The man is my father..The man is the tallest..(合并为一句) The man the tallest is my father. 4.I think the movie is very interesting.(对画线部分提问) do you of the movie? 5.Was the skirt made by your mother?(作否定回答) No, B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 6.我们应该对帮助过自己的人心存感激。 We should be those who've helped us. 7.在扔掉垃圾之前，我们应该先将其分类。 Before the litter,we should divide it into different kinds. 8.生活中总会有一些出乎意料的事情。 There are always some in our life. 9.电灯泡是爱迪生发明的。 The light bulbs by Edison. 10.青少年应该远离香烟。 Teenagers are supposed to from cigarettes. X.书面表达（满分15分） 水滴石穿，绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。请以“One thing I keep doing every dy”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。 要点：1.你每天在坚持做什么； 2.你坚持这么做的理由； 3.它会给你带来怎样的影响或改变。 要求：1.内容必须包含所有写作要点，可适当发挥 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文章不得出现真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）： 4.词数：80词左右。（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数） One thing I keep doing every day Good morning,everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today.The topic of my speech is "One thing I keep doing every day'”. That's all.Thank you. (H)九年级英语第8页（共8页）2024一2025学年度第一学期阶段性学习效果评估 九年级英语参考答案 I.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1.A2.c 3.A4.B5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.A12.A13.B14.C15.A16.B 17.B18.D 19.A20.B Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A7.B 8.B 9.D 10.C Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1.A 2.B3.B 4.A5.A6.D 7.C 8.A9.D 10.B 11.A12.C13.D14.C15.B V.任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 1.is 2.First 3.patiently 4.joined 5.skills 6.players 7.them 8.better 9.parents' 10.fifteenth M.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1.because 2.0nMay22,2021. 3.Because he saw many people die of hunger from 1959 to 1961. 4.He spent four years looking for a wild rice strain that could be crossed. 5.The hybrid rice was grown in over 40 countries. Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1.B 2.F 3.C4.D 5.A Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1.asked 2.scientific 3.to have 4.are planted 5.ability (H)九年级英语参考答案第1页（共2页） 6.policemen 7.to buy 8.greeting 9.basic 10.gradually 11.B 12.A 13.C14.D 15.A X.按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分）（每空限填一词） 1.spent;on/paid;for 2.can't;anything 3.who/that is 4.What:think 5.it wasn't 6.thankful/grateful to 7.throwing away 8.unexpected things 9.were/are invented 10.keep away X.书面表达（满分15分） One possible version: One thing I keep doing every day Good morning,everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today.The topic of my speech is "One thing I keep doing every day'”. As we know,what we keep doing every day is very important to us.It is helpful for us to achieve our goals.That's why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am.I usually spend about one hour a day reading my favorite books and I often share what I read with my friends.Honestly speaking,reading not only brings me knowledge,but also teaches me how to get on well with others and how to be a better person. Keeping reading helps me open my eyes to the outside world.The more I read,the wiser I will be. That's all.Thank you. (H)九年级英语参考答案第2页（共2页）