内容正文:
Unit 4 Let’s shop!
第3课时Language in use-Reflection
基础练
一、连一连,把单词与汉语意思连起来。
(1) pocket money A. 储蓄
(2) spend B. 零花钱
(3) save C. 分享
(4) share D. 花费
(5) holiday E. 假期
二、选出每组中不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. pair B. save C. spend D. share
( ) 2. A. how much B. pocket money C. spend box D. save box
( ) 3. A. draw B. few C. brown D. know
( ) 4. A. trousers B. socks C. shoes D. holiday
( ) 5. A. is B. are C. use D. am
三、按要求写单词。
1.save (反义词) ______________
2.pair (复数) ______________
3.new (同音词) ______________
4.draw (含相同字母组合 “aw” 的单词) ______________
5.cow (含相同字母组合 “ow”/aʊ/ 的单词) ______________
提升练
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. How much ______ a pair of shoes?
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 2. I put 50 yuan ______ the spend box.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 3. We should ______ money wisely.
A. use B. spend C. save
( ) 4. —What’s the word with “ew” /juː/? —______.
A. few B. draw C. law
( ) 5. She ______ 30 yuan in the save box.
A. put B. puts C. putting
五、选择句子对应的答语。
A. It's £28. B. In the spend box.
C. She gets 100 yuan. D. Yes, I do. E. 30 yuan.
________(1) How much is a pair of trousers?
________ (2) Where do you put your spend money?
________ (3) How much money does Nana get?
________ (4) Do you save money for holidays?
________ (5) How much money do you share?
六、在课堂上,老师和同学们讨论零花钱管理。补全对话。
A. How much is it? B. Let's talk about pocket money.
C. It's £5. D. I put 40 yuan in the spend box.
E. I save 30 yuan for holidays.
Teacher: Good morning, class. 1. ______________.
Students: OK!
Student 1: I have 100 yuan pocket money. 2. _____________.
Teacher: What do you save money for? 3. _____________.
Teacher: Let's buy a pair of socks. 4. _____________.
Student 2: 5. _____________.
拓展练
七、根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Hi, I’m Lily. My mum gives me 100 yuan pocket money this month. I put 40 yuan in the spend box to buy toys. I save 30 yuan in the save box for my birthday. I share 30 yuan to help my friend buy books. I think we should make good use of money.
( ) 1. How much pocket money does Lily get?
A. 100 yuan B. 50 yuan C. 30 yuan
( ) 2. What does Lily buy with the spend box money?
A. toys B. books C. school things
( ) 3. Is the save box money for holidays?
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. We don't know.
( ) 4. Who does Lily share money to help?
A. Her mum. B. Her friend. C. Herself.
( ) 5. Should we make good use of money?
A. Yes, we should. B. No, we shouldn't. C. It doesn't matter.
八、【新情境·日记】根据上面的日记,判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
Saturday, October 25th
Dear Diary,
Today, my mum gave me 100 yuan pocket money. I made a plan for it. I put 50 yuan in the spend box. I will use it to buy some new books. Then, I save 30 yuan in the save box. I want to save it for my winter holiday. At last, I share 20 yuan. I will use this money to help my classmate buy a notebook. I think it's important to use money wisely.
( ) 1. This is a pocket money diary.
( ) 2. She gets 50 yuan pocket money today.
( ) 3. The money in the spend box is for buying books.
( ) 4. She saves 30 yuan for summer holiday.
( ) 5. She shares 20 yuan to help her classmate.
九、【新情境·零花钱计划】你有 100 元零花钱,请制定收支计划并说明用途。
示例:
Spend(花费):40 yuan → 用途:buy books
Save(储蓄):30 yuan → 用途:save for a trip
Share(分享):30 yuan → 用途:help people in need
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十、读短文 ,完成空格。
A Wise Money Plan
Hello! I’m Amy. This month, my mum gives me 100 yuan 1.________. I want to make a wise plan. I put 40 yuan in the 2. ________ to buy my favorite books. I 3. ________30 yuan in the save box for my summer 4. ________. I 5. ________ 30 yuan to help the children in need. I think we should use money in the right way.
参考解析
基础练
一、连线题参考解析
本题考察金钱管理核心词汇的汉英对应。
(1) pocket money —— B. 零花钱(“pocket money” 是固定短语,意为零花钱)
(2) spend —— D. 花费(动词 “spend” 表示花费金钱或时间)
(3) save —— A. 储蓄(动词 “save” 表示储蓄、积攒)
(4) share —— C. 分享(动词 “share” 表示分享、共用)
(5) holiday —— E. 假期(名词 “holiday” 意为假期)
二、不同类单词题参考解析
本题考察词汇的词性、类别区分。
1.A(解析:“pair” 是名词 “一双”,“save、spend、share” 是动词,词性不同)
2.A(解析:“how much” 是疑问短语,“pocket money、spend box、save box” 是名词短语,类别不同)
3.B(解析:“few” 是数量词,“draw、brown、know” 是含语音字母组合的单词,类别不同)
4.D(解析:“holiday” 是 “假期”,“trousers、socks、shoes” 是服饰类名词,类别不同)
5.C(解析:“use” 是实义动词,“is、are、am” 是 be 动词,词性不同)
三、按要求写单词参考解析
本题考察词汇变形、同音词及语音字母组合。
1.save (反义词) —— spend(“save” 意为储蓄,反义词 “spend” 意为花费)
2.pair (复数) —— pairs(可数名词 “pair” 变复数直接加 “s”)
3.new (同音词) —— knew(“new” 和 “knew” 发音均为 /njuː/)
4.draw (含相同字母组合 “aw” 的单词) —— strawberry(“draw” 和 “strawberry” 均含字母组合 “aw”,发音为 /ɔː/)
5.cow (含相同字母组合 “ow”/aʊ/ 的单词) —— how(“cow” 和 “how” 均含字母组合 “ow”,发音为 /aʊ/)
提升练
四、单项选择参考解析
本题考察语法、词汇及语音知识。
1.A(解析:“a pair of shoes” 是单数概念,“How much” 后接单数名词时,be 动词用 “is”)
2.A(解析:“put...in...” 是固定搭配,意为 “把…… 放进…… 里”)
3.A(解析:“use money wisely” 意为 “明智地使用金钱”,符合语境;“spend(花费)”“save(储蓄)” 语义不符)
4.A(解析:“few” 含字母组合 “ew”,发音为 /juː/;“draw” 含 “aw” /ɔː/,“law” 含 “aw” /ɔː/,均不符合)
5.B(解析:主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,动词 “put” 需变第三人称单数形式 “puts”)
五、选择答语参考解析
本题考察句型匹配。
(1) —— A(解析:“How much is...?” 询问价格,答语用 “It's + 价格”)
(2) —— B(解析:“Where...?” 询问地点,答语用 “In/On... ”)
(3) —— C(解析:“How much money...?” 询问金额,答语直接给出数字)
(4) —— D(解析:“Do you...?” 是一般疑问句,答语用 “Yes, I do.” 或 “No, I don't.”)
(5) —— E(解析:“How much money...?” 询问分享的金额,答语直接给出数字)
六、补全对话参考解析
本题考察语境和句型运用。
1.B(解析:老师开启话题,“Let's talk about pocket money.”(让我们讨论零花钱)符合语境)
2.D(解析:学生介绍零花钱的花费规划,“I put 40 yuan in the spend box.”(我把 40 元放进花费盒)符合逻辑)
3.E(解析:老师询问储蓄用途,“I save 30 yuan for holidays.”(我为假期存 30 元)回应合理)
4.A(解析:老师询问袜子价格,“How much is it?”(它多少钱)符合场景)
5.C(解析:回答价格,“It's £5.”(它 5 英镑)匹配问题)
拓展练
七、短文选择参考解析
本题考察短文信息提取。
1.A(解析:文中 “My mum gives me 100 yuan pocket money” 明确说明零花钱是 100 元)
2.A(解析:文中 “I put 40 yuan in the spend box to buy toys” 说明花费盒的钱用来买玩具)
3.B(解析:文中 “I save 30 yuan in the save box for my birthday” 说明储蓄盒的钱是为生日,不是假期)
4.B(解析:文中 “I share 30 yuan to help my friend buy books” 说明帮助的是朋友)
5.A(解析:文中 “I think we should make good use of money” 明确表达我们应该合理使用金钱)
八、日记判断参考解析
本题考察日记信息核对。
1.T(解析:日记围绕零花钱规划展开,属于 “pocket money diary”)
2.F(解析:文中 “my mum gave me 100 yuan pocket money” 说明零花钱是 100 元,不是 50 元)
3.T(解析:文中 “I put 50 yuan in the spend box. I will use it to buy some new books” 说明花费盒的钱用来买书)
4.F(解析:文中 “I want to save it for my winter holiday” 说明是为寒假储蓄,不是暑假)
5.T(解析:文中 “I share 20 yuan. I will use this money to help my classmate buy a notebook” 说明分享 20 元帮助同学)
九、零花钱计划参考解析
本题为开放性题目,只要规划合理即可。示例解析:
需明确 “Spend(花费)”“Save(储蓄)”“Share(分享)” 的金额及用途,逻辑通顺即可。如 “Spend 50 yuan → 买文具;Save 30 yuan → 为生日储蓄;Share 20 yuan → 帮助流浪动物”。
十、短文填空参考解析
本题考察核心词汇和短语运用。
1.pocket money(固定短语,意为 “零花钱”)
2.spend box(名词短语,意为 “花费盒”)
3.save(动词,意为 “储蓄”,“save...in the save box” 表示 “把…… 存进储蓄盒”)
4.holiday(名词,意为 “假期”,“summer holiday” 是 “暑假”)
5.share(动词,意为 “分享”,“share money to help...” 表示 “分享金钱帮助……”)
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