内容正文:
冀教版四年级上册
Unit 5
Meet my family
Contents
1
Sounds
2
Words & phrases
3
Sentences
4
Tips
5
Practice
Sounds
01
Sounds
语音规则 示例单词/句子
y 发 /i/ 音 happy
party
candy
twenty
Sounds
一、判断下列单词中 “y” 的发音是否为 /i/,是填 “T”,否填 “F”
sorry ______ yes ______
windy ______ yellow ______
baby ______
二、将下列单词按 “y” 的发音(/i/ 或其他)分类
单词:family, you, funny, your, many
发音为 /i/:_____________________ 其他:______________
T
F
T
F
T
family, funny, many
you, your
Words & phrases
02
Words & phrases
photo照片 how多少;怎样
baby婴儿 birthday生日
candle蜡烛 cake蛋糕
wish愿望;希望 garden花园;菜园
grandfather(外)祖父 grandmother(外)祖母
cousin同辈表亲(或堂亲) aunt婶母;舅母;伯母;姑母;姨母
uncle叔父;舅父;伯父;姑父;姨父
四会
Words & phrases
thirty 三十 forty 四十
fifty 五十 sixty 六十
seventy七十
eighty八十
三会
family photo 全家福
take care of 照顾,照料
at noon 在中午
birthday party 生日派对
close one's eyes 闭眼
make a wish 许愿
play the piano 弹钢琴
along with 和……一起
play games 玩游戏
care about 关心
each other 彼此
play Chinese chess 下中国象棋
Words & phrases
短语
Practice
英汉翻译。
照顾,照料 — __________________ 生日派对 — __________________
和…… 一起 — __________________ 彼此 — ______________________
多少;怎样 — __________________ 蛋糕 — ______________________
(外) 祖父 — _____________________婶母;姨母 — ________________
闭眼 — _________________________玩游戏 — ____________________
全家福 — _______________________下中国象棋 — ________________
along with
each other
how
cake
play games
family photo
play Chinese chess
take care of
birthday party
grandfather
aunt
close one's eyes
Sentences
03
Sentences
—How many people are there in your family? —There are... —你家有多少人? —有……人。
—Who are they? —They are... —他们是谁? —他们是……
—Are they your aunt and uncle? —Yes, they are. —他们是你的阿姨和叔叔吗? —是的。
—Who is this? —My cousin... —这是谁?
—我的堂/表兄弟/姐妹……
Today is... birthday. 今天是……的生日。
We have... for you. 我们为你准备了……
Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐!
Sentences
一般现在时:主语 + 动词(第三人称单数加s/es) + 时间/地点
My mother takes care of our health. My uncle cooks delicious food for us.
There be 句型(询问家庭人数) There are + 数字 + people in...
There are ten of us in my family.
祈使句(生日祝福) :Happy birthday to + 人!
Happy birthday to Grandpa!
Sentences
根据中文提示完成句子。
今天是我奶奶的生日。我们要举办一个生日派对。
Today is my grandmother’s birthday. We will have a _______________.
— 他们是你的表兄弟吗? — 是的。
—_______________ your cousins? —Yes, ______________.
我妈妈每天照顾我的健康。
My mother _________________ my health every day.
爷爷闭上眼睛许了一个愿望。
Grandpa ________________________ and _________ a wish.
— 你家有多少人? — 有五人。
—_______________ people are there in your family?
—_______________ five.
birthday party
Are they they are
takes care of
closes his eyes makes
How many
There are
Tips
04
Tips
例句:
—How many people are there in Li Ming's family?
(李明家有多少人?)
—There are ten of us.
(有十口人。)
考点1:询问家庭人数的句型
Tips
句型结构:
—How many people are there in your family?
—There are...
讲解:
1.用"How many"询问可数名词的数量,后接复数名词(people本身就是复数形式)。
2."There be"句型表示存在,注意单复数与主语一致(如:There is one baby / There are three cousins)。
考点1:询问家庭人数的句型
Tips
1.单选
( ) There ___________ fifty people in my big family.
A. is B. am C. are
2.补全对话:
—How many ___________ are there in your family?
—There _________ six. We _______ a happy family!
C
people
are
are
Tips
考点2:介绍家庭成员的句型
例句:
—Who is this little baby? (这个小婴儿是谁?)
—My cousin, Li Liang. (我的堂弟李亮。)
解析:
句型结构:
—Who is this/that? —My...
—Who are they? —They are...
讲解:
"Who"用于询问人物身份,单数用"this/that",复数用"they"。
回答时用所有格形式(如:my cousin, Li Ming's uncle)。
Tips
选出错误并改正:
( ) —Who are they? —It's my aunt and uncle.
_________________________________________________
( )—Who is this? —They are my grandparents.
_________________________________________________
X
X
It's → They’re
is this→ are they
Tips
考点3:描述家庭成员活动的句型
解析:
例句:
My uncle cooks delicious food. (我叔叔烹饪美味的食物。)
Li Jing plays the piano with Grandpa. (李静和爷爷一起弹钢琴。)
句型结构:
主语(第三人称单数) + 动词-s/es + 其他.
讲解:
注意动词第三人称单数变化
如:takes, cooks, plays
常搭配时间短语
on Sundays, at noon
Tips
句型结构:
I/You/We/They + 动词原形(如:play)
He/She/It + 动词三单(如:plays)
技巧:
第三人称单数动词变化:直接加s(like → likes)、以s/x/ ch /sh结尾加es(watch → watches)
常搭配时间短语:on weekends(在周末), every day(每天)
考点3:一般现在时表达运动习惯
Tips
用所给词的正确形式填空:
My mother __________ (take) care of us.
Grandpa _______ (read) stories every night.
改错题:
( ) My aunt buy things for grandparents._______________
( ) Grandmother play games with Li Meng. ______________
X
takes
reads
buy → buys
play → plays
X
Practice
05
Practice
单项选择
( ) 1. —How many people ______ in your family? —There are five.
is there B. are there C. there are
( ) 2. —Who ______ that old man? —He is my grandfather.
is B. are C. am
( ) 3. My aunt ______ delicious food for us every weekend.
cook B. cooks C. cooking
B
A
B
Practice
( ) 4. —Are they your cousins?
—__________________.
Yes, they aren’t B. No, they are C. Yes, they are
( ) 5. Today is my mother’s birthday. We say “______ to you!”
A. Happy birthday B. Good morning C. Thank you
C
A
Practice
二、连词成句
family photo this is my (.)
________________________________________________________________ at we party have noon a birthday (.)
________________________________________________________________ grandparents with I Chinese chess play (.)
________________________________________________________________ eyes closes makes he his a wish (.)
________________________________________________________________
many are how there in your people family (?)
________________________________________________________________
This is my family photo.
We have a birthday party at noon.
I play Chinese chess with grandparents.
He closes his eyes and makes a wish.
How many people are there in your family?
Practice
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
My father _________ (play) Chinese chess with my grandfather every Sunday.
There _________ (be) thirty students in our class.
My mother _________ (take) care of my little sister every day.
Tom _________ (have) a new family photo.
My uncle _________ (buy) gifts for my grandparents on their birthdays.
plays
are
takes
has
buys
Practice
四、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的词填空,每词限用一次
how many, who, are, is, takes care of
—______________ people are there in your family? —Eight.
—______________ is that little baby? —She is my cousin.
My grandmother ______________ my health.
There ______________ a big cake on the table.
—______________ they your aunt and uncle? —Yes, they are.
How many
Who
takes care of
is
Are
五、翻译句子
这是我的全家福。 → ________________________________________
爷爷闭上眼睛许了一个愿望。
→ ____________________________________________________
我们在中午举办生日派对。 → ________________________________
我的叔叔和我一起弹钢琴。
→ ______________________________________________________
家庭成员应该互相关心。
→ ________________________________________________________
Practice
This is my family photo.
Grandpa closes his eyes and makes a wish.
We have a birthday party at noon.
My uncle plays the piano along with me.
Family members should care about each other.
THANKS
冀教版四年级上册
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