1.3 Greetings-Language Practice（课件）-《英语 基础模块1B》(高教版第三版）《上好课》

Language Practice Unit 1 Greetings Isn’t it s pleasure to have friends coming from afar?有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ 中职英语 基础模块1B（高教版 第三版) To learn the pragmatic differences of Chinese and English so as to improve language ablility. To learn basic rules of Proun + be verb. To be able to use the pattern Proun + be verb correctly and flexibly. Knowledge objectives Ability objectives C Emotional Objective Learning objectives 2 Pronuciation 01 听录音，学习发音。 Listen and learn. 前元音 爆破音 big fit in ink fish miss pig kiss six ship see feet he she tea meet green week seat sheep big blue bus book brother bit bee bike bag bed pig pen pencil put plane play pea pink pin pet [ɪ] [i:] [b] [p] 4 读单词，选择每组彩色部分发音与其他不同的单词。 Read and choose. 1) [i:] A. me B. he C. pet D. she 2) [ɪ] A. pig B. bike C. bit D. fish 3) [i:] A. pear B. tea C. sea D. seat 4) [ɪ] A. five B. kiss C. pin D. big C B A A 5 Grammar Pronoun+ be verb (人称代词+be动词) 02 人称代词+be动词 Grammar • I’m Samuel Anderson. • She’s from Britain. • Are you from the US? Pronoun + be verb Pronoun Be verb Pronoun + be verb I you he she it we you they am are is is is are are are I am = I’m you are = you’re he is = he’s she is = she’s it is = it’s we are = we’re you are = you’re they are = they’re 7 一、基础搭配：人称代词主格 + be 动词（一般现在时） 人称代词（主格） 单复数 be 动词形式 例句 I（我） 单数 am I am a student. （我是学生。） you（你 / 你们） 单 / 复数 are You are my friend. （你是我的朋友。）You are all here. （你们都在这儿。） he（他） 单数 is He is a doctor. （他是医生。） she（她） 单数 is She is from China. （她来自中国。） it（它） 单数 is It is a cat. （它是一只猫。） we（我们） 复数 are We are classmates. （我们是同学。） they（他们 / 她们 / 它们） 复数 are They are teachers. （他们是老师。） 人称代词+be动词用法总结 口诀：我（I）用 am，你（you）用 are，is 跟着他（he）、她（she）、它（it）；单数 is，复数 are。 二、句式变化（以一般现在时为例） 否定句：在 be 动词后加 not I am not tired. （我不累。） He is not a teacher. （他不是老师。） They are not here. （他们不在这儿。） 一般疑问句：将 be 动词提到句首（首字母大写），句尾加问号 Are you ready? （你准备好了吗？） Is she your sister? （她是你妹妹吗？） Are they from Japan? （他们来自日本吗？） 3. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + be 动词 + 主语？ Who is he? （他是谁？） Where are you from? （你来自哪里？） How old is it? （它多大了？） 三、其他时态中的 be 动词变化 一般过去时：be 动词用 was/were I/He/She/It + was → I was late yesterday. （我昨天迟到了。） → It was a good day. （那是美好的一天。） You/We/They + were → You were right. （你是对的。） → They were at home. （他们在家。） 2. 一般将来时：will be 或 am/is/are going to be I will be 18 next year. （明年我就 18 岁了。） She is going to be a nurse. （她打算当护士。） 四、注意事项 缩略形式：口语中常用缩写，避免重复 I am → I’m；you are → you’re；he is → he’s is not → isn’t；are not → aren’t；was not → wasn’t （注：am not 一般不缩写，否定句直接用 “I’m not”） 2.人称代词宾格不直接接 be 动词：宾格（me/you/him/her/it/us/them）用于动词或介词后，不可作主语 错误：Him is my brother. 正确：He is my brother. （主格 he 作主语） 3. it 的特殊用法：指代天气、时间、距离等时，仍用 is It is raining. （正在下雨。） It is 3 o’clock. （现在 3 点了。） 即学即练 1.— ______ you a student?— Yes, I ______. A. Are; am B. Is; am C. Are; is D. Is; are He ______ not from England. He ______ from Canada. A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are They ______ in Beijing last summer holiday. A. is B. are C. was D. were — Who ______ that girl over there?— She ______ my cousin. A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are I ______ going to ______ a doctor in the future. A. am; be B. is; be C. are; is D. am; is √ √ √ √ √ 选用所给be动词的适当形式补全对话。 Read and complete. A: Hello! My name 1) (is / am) Zhang Yuchen. I 2) . (is / am) a student in this school. B: Hello! I’m Sarah Smith, your English teacher. A: Nice to meet you, Ms Smith. 3) ( Is / Are) you from the UK? B: Nice to meet you, too, Yuchen. I’m from New Zealand. A: 4) ( Is / Are) it a very beautiful place? B: Sure. It 5) ( is / are). is am Are Is is 15 选用适当单词补全句子。 Read and complete. 1) Where you from? 2) I from Liverpool. 3) Ella a nice girl. 4) Zhang Yuchen a boy. is a vocational school student. 5) Zixuan and I friends. are also classmates. are am is is He are We 16 Vocabulary 03 根据提示补全单词。 Read and complete. 1) She is my best f . 2) Please c me Ella. 3) Where are you f ? 4) His given n is Yuchen. 5) G to meet you! riend all rom ame lad 18 pet Hello! My 1) is Li Zixuan. 2) to meet you. I come 3) Beijing, China. I have many 4) .at school. This is my 5) dog. glad friend from name Choose and complete. 选用适当单词补全短文。 name Glad from friends pet 19 Sumamry Key expressions 1.Remember the rules of Proun + be verb. Homework 2.Draw a mind-map of the key points of Proun + be verb . 21 Thank you! Isn’t it s pleasure to have friends coming from afar?有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ 中职英语 基础模块1B（高教版 第三版) 89313.555 $