英语（甘肃陇南专用）-2024-2025学年八年级上学期阶段性学习效果评估一（第一次月考）

2024一2025学年度第一学期阶段性学习效果评估 八年级英语参考答案 I,单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1~5ACDAB Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1~5 ADCCB 6~10 CCBDA 11~15 ACDDA 16~20 BADDC Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1-5 BADCA 6-10 BABAD Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1~5AABAB 6-10 CADBC 11~15 DABCA V.任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 1.watching 2.for 3.stayed 4.once 5.but 6.classmates 7.was 8.to stop 9.gets 10.his I.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） I.good for us/our health(答案不唯一，符合语境即可得满分) 2.Walk,run,swim,skate,or play ball games.(答出两点即可得满分) 3.Twice a week. 4.Thirty/30 minutes. 5.sports/health.(与fitness表达意思相同即可) I.口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 15 CAEGF Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1.seems 2.pigs 3.myself 4.building 5.to leave 6.magazines 7.swimming 8.hardly 9.writer 10.died 11~15ABACD X.按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分）（每空限填一词） 1.Does;usually 2.didn't come 3.Where did 4.is full 5.didn't do 6.keep;diary 7.at least 8.Thirty percent 9.was like 10.because of X.书面表达（满分15分） One possible version: I enjoyed my summer vacation.I traveled to Hainan with my parents and we had fun on the beach.During the vacation I often went to my favorite bookstore and bought many interesting books.Sometimes I played soccer with my friends in the afternoon.Playing sports could keep us healthy.I also spent some time in studying.Every morning I read English,and from 9:00 a.m.to 11:00 a.m.I did my homework. (A)八年级英语参考答案第1页（共1页)2024一2025学年度第一学期阶段性学习效果评估 八年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上 作答，否则无效。 I.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1.A.enough B.housework C.shout D.about 2.A.decide B.below C.hen D.result 3.A.twice B.difference C.nice D.bicycle 4.A.program B.body C.top D.online 5.A.think B.together C.through D.thanks Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1.-What did you buy yesterday,Lucy? -I bought umbrella. umbrella is very nice. A.an,The B.a,A C.a,The D.an,An 2.Tina is free today.She has to do. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 3.-I do morning exercises every day. -It's a good habit.It helps you keep in good A.result B.time C.health D.order 4. American people and British people speak the same language,their cultures are quite different. A.So B.If C.Although D.Because 5.The television is in the Picture 6.She his grandparents in the countryside last Friday. A.visit B.visits C.visited D.is visiting 7.To keep safe,you'd better not go out alone at night. A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself 8.-Let's go to the English class next weekend. —No.Next weekend is for me,I will visit my grandparents,go to the beach,and.. A.free B.full C.boring D.exciting (A)八年级英语第1页（共8页) 9.-What would you like to drink,sir? -Some please. A.bread B.hamburgers C.potatoes D.coffee 10.Lucy is a good student.She is late for school. A.never B.often C.always D.usually 11.-What's the between these two computers? -One is black and the other is white. A.difference B.surprise C.problem D.danger 12.There are oranges in the box.Take them with you. A.few B.little C.a few D.a little 13.I want to go shopping with my mother.I feel very at home all day. A.interested B.excited C.relaxed D.bored 14.-Why do you go to the -For teeth cleaning. A.park B.cinema C.supermarket D.dentist 15.Lisa's dog is lost and she's very sad.I how to help her. A.wonder B.wish C.learn D.worry 16.When did Lily go to Lanzhou? Person:Lily and her parents Time:Last Sunday Where:Lanzhou Did:Ate delicious food A.Last Saturday. B.Last Sunday. C.Last week. D.Last year. 17.- he go to Central Park? -Yes,he did. A.Did B.Do C.Does D.Is 18.-Did you try paragliding yesterday? -Yes.I I was a bird.It was so exciting! A.looked like B.thought about C.talked to D.felt like 19.-Steve, do you play basketball after school? -Twice a week.It can keep me healthy. A.how far B.how many C.how long D.how often 20.Which of the following shows"They are doing housework"? Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last year I had an enjoyable summer vacation.At first I thought the vacation would be very 1 because I didn't like going to the seaside ()I didn't think there was 2 interesting on (A)八年级英语第2页（共8页) the beach.I thought I would come back home on the first day,3 I wasn't right. I went to the beach with my family 4 July 18th.We spent three weeks there!We stayed at a wonderful hotel.The rooms were all large and 5.The hotel was near the sea.It was great. We usually went back at night. I met some nice 6.I spent most of my time with them.Soon we became (good friends.We had many interesting 7.We swam in the sea,played volleyball on the beach and visited lots of fun places. The 8 was fine enough.When I 9 in the morning,I could always see the blue sky (and the sun.Only one day it rained,but the sun came out soon. I enjoyed this vacation and I will 10 forget it. 1.A.interesting B.boring C.relaxing D.exciting 2.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything 3.A.and B.or C.so D.but 4.A.in B.at C.on D.to 5.A.clean B.noisy C.dirty D.far 6.A.kites B.people C.umbrellas D.birds 7.A.activities B.subjects C.ducks D.persons 8.A.meal B.weather C.pool D.visitor 9.A.woke up B.cut up C.ran away D.put up 10.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you love fast food?Why?How often do you eat it?200 people took part in (our survey.And here is the result. Chart 1:How often do you eat fast food? Once week Every day 6% More than three times a week TwiY昆wek 8% Chart 2:Why do you love fast food? (Number) 200↑ 73 44 37 24 14 P 0 It's It tastes I see it I can I don't Other (方便的).good.onTV.take ithre. convenient away.kind of food is healthier. (A)八年级英语第3页（共8页） 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 1.88 people eat fast food once a week in the survey. 2.6%of the people eat fast food every day. 3.37 people think fast food is delicious. 4.14 people don't know what kind of food is healthier. 5.There is one chart in the material(材料). B Now more and more students from other countries visit China to study Chinese.A 24-year-old Russian girl Alina is one of them. Alina had a six-day trip with her two friends in China five years ago.They joined a traveling group.In the group,there were over 60 visitors from different countries.They visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum in Beijing,Pingyao in Shanxi and the Terracotta Army (in Shaanxi. "I wanted to see the Terracotta Army before.My dream comes true now,"Alina said. Alina started to study Chinese in her country eight years ago.The girl is really interested in Chinese language and culture. “China has many famous(著名的)places and a long history..People are kind to help us when we're in need,"Alina said. Alina visited China for the second time three years ago.She first visited the Birds'Nest ( in Beijing.During that summer,she also visited Harbin,Shanghai and Hangzhou. "That trip made me love China.I will()study Chinese well.Now I'm quite good at it.I'll try my best to help others learn Chinese,"said Alina. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题： 6.Where is Alina from? A.America. B.South Africa. C.Russia. D.Australia. 7.Why did Alina come to China? A.To study Chinese. B.To visit her friends. C.To live with her parents. D.To work. 8.When did Alina go to the Terracotta Army for a trip? A.Two years ago. B.Three years ago C.Four years ago. D.Five years ago. 9.What can we know from the passage? A.Alina visited Suzhou last year. B.Alina likes China very much. C.Alina can't speak Chinese at all. D.Alina is coming to China again. 10.In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage? A.Sport. B.Animal. C.Study. D.History. C A few young people are talking about something on the phone. Mike:Hi,everyone!I like sports very much and I play basketball almost every day.I also like to eat junk food,but my parents want me to eat it only once a week.Oh,no! (A)八年级英语第4页（共8页) Sue:Sorry to hear that,Mike.However,maybe your parents are right.Junk food isn't good for your health.I hardly ever eat it.On weekends,I often do some housework to make my parents relax. And I use the Internet only once a week.I am busy on school days. Tony:Yes,we students are always busy with our studies.But on Friday evening,I usually go shopping with my mother.It's really fun.I enjoy watching TV too.And I do it almost every day.So my parents are kind of unhappy sometimes. Mary:All parents seem like that.My parents never let me watch TV or play computer games! On weekdays,they always want me to study almost every minute.But luckily,I can go to the movies with them every Saturday.And on Sunday they may let me go out with my friends when I finish my homework. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 11.What does Sue often do on the weekend? A.Play basketball. B.Use the Internet. C.Go to the movies. D.Help with housework. 12.Who usually goes shopping on Friday evening? A.Tony. B.Mike. C.Sue. D.Mary. 13.Mary can go to the movies A.every day B.once a week C.twice a week D.every Sunday 14.From the passage,we can know that A.Mike often eats junk food B.Sue never uses the Internet C.Tony often watches TV D.Mary can go out with her friends at any time 15.What are these young people mainly talking about? A.Their ways of life. B.Their eating habits. C.Their school life. D.Their parents. V.任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 watch,he,for,classmate,stop,stay,be,one,but,get Tony was a middle school student.He liked 1 TV.In the evening,he always watched TV 2more than two hours.Then he used the Internet and3 up late.The next day, he woke up late and didn't have breakfast.He didn't like exercising.He only exercised 4 or twice a week.He often felt tired,5 he didn't think it was a big problem. One day,he had a running test in a P.E.class.All his 6 ran fast,but only he was slow. He 7 not happy with that.After class,he asked his best friend Jim for help.Jim said Tony was unhealthy.He told Tony 8 his bad habits and start good ones. Tony listened to him.Now he never stays up late.He usually9 up early and has a good breakfast.After school,he always plays sports with 10 friends. (A)八年级英语第5页（共8页） Now he feels well every day and does well in all his subjects. I.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 Everyone knows that exercise is important.We all need to exercise.DDoctors say it's It keeps body strong. When the daytime comes,we must get up.This is the time for exercise.Exercise means doing things with the body.There are many ways to exercise.You can walk,run,swim,skate,or play ball games.Make sure you exercise in the following ways:You have to like what you're doing.Exercise enough but not too much.You should exercise twice a week.Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one,two or three sports that feel right for you. Exercising can be fun.Friends can exercise together at a2fitness club or they can play sports together.How do you exercise? l.Complete Sentence①.（补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。） 2.What can we do to exercise?(至少列举2个运动方式) 3.How often should we exercise? 4.How long should we exercise each time? 5.What does the underlined word“fitness'”mean in Sentence②in English?(写出可以替换文中 ②处fitness的英语单词) I.口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选项) A:Hi,Jack!Nice to see you. B:Hi,Kevin.1 A:It was great!I went to Beijing with my parents. B:Wow!It's very far from here.2 A:We went there by plane. B:3 A:Tian'anmen,the Palace Museum and some Beijing hutongs. B:Sounds wonderful！4 A:Sure.I ate Beijing duck.It was delicious.I like it very much. B:5 (A)八年级英语第6页（共8页） A:It was sunny.So we took many photos there. B:Well,I hope to go there one day. A.How did you go there? B.What did you do there? C.How was your vacation? D.Who did you go with? E.What places did you visit? F.How was the weather there? G.Did you eat anything special there? Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.It (seem)that almost everyone can play the easy game. 2.Mr.Zhang has a big farm and he feeds many (pig)there. 3.I bought a sweater for (①D 4.That white (build)next to my house is a library. 5.They didn't like the movie so they decided (leave). 6.David writes short stories for some (magazine). 7.He likes doing sports,such as (swim)and playing basketball. 8.He was so busy that he (hard)had time to call home. 9.Lily dreams of being a (write). 10.Tom's grandpa (die)yesterday. B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 11.There are quite a few photos. A.many B.few C.most D.little 12.I had a really enjoyable vacation. A.tired B.happy C.scary D.sad 13.Alice dislikes noodles. A.doesn't like B.doesn't get C.doesn't buy D.doesn't make 14.None of us finished our homework. A.Everyone B.Someone C.Nobody D.Anybody 15.She always drinks juice. A.eats B.pays C.takes D.has X.按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分） A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 1.Jack usually does his homework at school..(改为一般疑问句) Jack do his homework at school? 2.He came to Thailand last month.(改为否定句) He to Thailand last month. (A)八年级英语第7页（共8页） 3.His friend went to Hong Kong in2023.(对画线部分提间) his friend go in 2023? 4.We are busy today.(改为同义句) Today for us. 5.Mary doesn't do her homework in the evening.(用yesterday改写句子) Mary her homework yesterday B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 6.每天写日记是个好习惯。 It is a good habit to every day. 7.她一周至少弹两次钢琴。 She plays the piano twice a week. 8.我们班百分之三十的学生每天步行上学。 of the students in our class walk to school every day. 9.我想知道过去的生活是什么样子。 I wondered what life in the past. 10.由于坏天气，昨天他没来上学。 He didn't come to school the bad weather yesterday. X.书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是Linda,请根据以下要点提示写一篇英文短文，介绍一下你是如何度过今年暑假 的。 要点提示： l.去海南旅游，在沙滩上玩；(had fun on the beach) 2.做自己喜欢的事情，比如：逛书店买书；(bought books) 3.和朋友踢足球，进行体育锻炼； 4.每天早上读英语，上午安排两个小时做作业。(spent time in doing sth.) 要求： 1.必须包含要点内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：60词左右。 (A)八年级英语第8页（共8页)