专题6 状语从句、并列句、特殊句式（B卷·能力提升）-2026版广东省（“3+证书”考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版广东省（“3+证书”考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的20个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版广东省（“3+证书”考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第6个专题，内容为状语从句、并列句、特殊句式。 2026版广东省（“3+证书”考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题6 状语从句、并列句、特殊句式（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 语法填空（10小题，每小题5分，共50分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Fifteen years ago, when I was 17, I had to go to the hospital for a medical examination. I 1 (ask) to stay awake for 30 hours because of the test. It could be 2 (extreme) difficult for anyone. And I didn’t believe I could make it. My mother said she would stay with me. But I knew even 3 my mother was with me, it wouldn’t be easy. 4 my surprise, that afternoon, when my mother came to my room, she had my friend Susan with her. That afternoon Susan called my mother. 5 (hear) I needed to stay awake for so long, she decided 6 (help) me. She offered to come to the hospital to stay with 7 ( I ). Things became much 8 (easy) than I had imagined with Susan’s help. She told me stories and 9 (joke), and time passed very quickly. Without Susan’s help, 10 whole stay in the hospital would have been much more difficult. And our friendship became deeper from then on. 【答案】 1．was asked 2．extremely 3．if 4．To 5．Hearing 6．to help 7．me 8．easier 9．jokes 10．the 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了几年前我在医院的经历，多亏了朋友的帮助才顺利度过了不愉快的时光． 1．考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：因为考试，我被要求保持清醒30个小时。分析句子可知，此句描述的是过去的事件，所以时态为一般过去时；根据语境可知，主语I与动词ask之间是被动关系，所以应是一般过去时的被动语态was /were+动词过去分词，由于主语是第一人称单数，所以应是was asked。故填was asked。 2．考查副词。句意：这可能对任何人来说会非常困难。分析句子可知，横线上应是副词修饰形容词difficult，所以将形容词extreme变为副词extremely“极其”。故填extremely。 3．考查连词短语。句意：但我知道，即使我妈妈在我身边，也不会容易。分析句子可知，“my mother was with me”是一个让步状语从句，表示“即使”，所以是短语“even if”。故填if。 4．考查副词短语。句意：令我吃惊的是，那天下午，我母亲来到我的房间，她带来了我的朋友苏珊。固定短语“To my surprise (令我吃惊的是)”，作状语。故填To。 5．考查现在分词作状语。句意：听到我需要保持清醒很久，她决定帮助我。分析句子可知，横线上表示一听到这件事，她就决定帮助我； 由于主语she是动词hear的逻辑主语，所以应是现在分词作状语。故填Hearing。 6．考查不定式结构作宾语。句意：她决定帮助我。decide to do“决定做某事”，所以横线上应是不定式结构作宾语。故填to help。 7．考查宾格。句意：她提出要来医院陪我。分析句子可知，横线上应是人称代词的宾格作宾语，所以将I变为宾格me。故填me。 8．考查比较级。句意：在苏珊的帮助下，事情变得比我想的更容易。分析句子可知，横线上应是形容词作became的表语，根据much可知，应是比较级，所以将easy变为easier。故填easier。 9．考查名词复数。句意：她给我讲故事和笑话，时间过得很快。joke“笑话”可数名词，根据横线前的“stories”可知，横线上应是名词复数jokes。故填jokes。 10．考查冠词。句意：没有苏珊的帮助，住院期间会困难得多。这里表示特指，特指在医院的时光，故填the。 二、完成句子（5小题，每小题5分，共25分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 11．(多么激动人心的消息) he brought us! 【答案】What exciting news 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：他带给我们多么激动人心的消息啊！分析句子可知，该句是感叹句，结合汉语提示可知，应用感叹句结构“What+形容词+不可数名词+主+谓！”。多么：what，感叹词；激动人心的：exciting，作定语；消息：news，为直接宾语。故填：What exciting news。 12． (无论它多么困难), we’ll never give up this work. 【答案】No matter how difficult it is 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论它多么困难，我们永远不会放弃这项工作。分析句子结构可知，空处属于属于让步状语从句，常用结构为：no matter how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。无论多么：No matter how，作引导词；它：it ，作从句的主语；it后面需接is，系动词作谓语动词，困难：difficult，形容词作表语。故填No matter how difficult it is。 13． (只要你坚持尝试), you will succeed at last. 【答案】As long as you keep trying 【详解】考查条件状语从句和一般现在时。句意：只要你坚持尝试，你就会最终成功。根据汉语提示，“只要”为“as long as”，引导条件状语从句，句首大写首字母；“你”为“you”，作主语；条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，因此“坚持尝试”为“keep trying”。故填As long as you keep trying。 14．Not until the last minute (他才告诉我这个消息). 【答案】did he tell me the news 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：直到最后一分钟他才告诉我这个消息。分析句子可知，此句的时态为一般过去时。根据题干提示，要使用倒装结构；Not until引导的时间状语从句位于句首，主句采用部分倒装，助动词did提前。他：he作主语；告诉：tell作谓语；我：me作宾语；这个消息：the news作宾语。故填did he tell me the news。 15． (这部电影非常有趣) that all the audience couldn’t help (禁不住) laughing. 【答案】The movie was so interesting 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：这部电影太有趣了，所有观众都忍不住笑了。根据题目提示，句子的完整结构是一个结果状语从句，使用“so…that…”结构来表达结果。根据“couldn’t ”的时态可知，主句也用一般过去时。这部电影：The movie，作主语；是：was，系动词；非常有趣：so interesting，作表语。故填：The movie was so interesting。 3、 阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） I don’t realize that I’ve been at college for nearly one and a half years until now. Looking back into the last year, what shall I say? It consisted of both happiness and sadness. Life always goes like this, up and down, which is so exciting. Now when I recall the past, no matter how I felt at that time, they are all treasures for me. That was the moon festival last year, which was also the first time we went out after we entered the college. It was said that the sea in Dalian was well-known and was also a wonderful place to watch the moon. After getting all the food and drinking ready, we four girls set off for the seaside. There were many people and we picked up a less crowded beach. At first, we enjoyed ourselves by drinking and eating. When the moon turned brighter, we played with the seawater. As a result, we were all drenched with water. Bathing in the moonlight, we ran and laughed. We seemed to land on another world ,where was full of fresh air, laughter and love. The laughter is still echoing on my mind so far. Life doesn’t stay the same, occasionally having a particular taste. That is sadness. What impressed me deeply is a failure in a singing competition. It was the first time I had given a performance on such a large stage in front of so many people. I was so nervous that the whole song was performed out of tune. As you could imagine, I was greeted with boos from the audience. I still remembered how dismal I felt that moment and I sat alone crying at the seaside. After that, I talked to mother about it. She told me that it was not a failure; at least, I was brave enough to show myself publicly. Everything has passed. I’ve stored them at the bottom of my heart. I am in the second grade already. Yet much needs me to challenge. On the way, there’s both happiness and distress. However, I will go ahead just all the same. 16．The author of the text is ________. A．a boy B．a girl C．the passage doesn’t say D．none of the above 17．The underlined word “drenched” in the second paragraph has a similar meaning with ________. A．dried B．wet C．frozen D．washed away 18．Life, according to the author, is ________. A．full of happiness B．filled with sadness C．made up of laughter and tears D．not worth living 19．How did the audience find the author’s singing? A．It was wonderful. B．It was disappointing. C．The passage doesn’t say. D．It was perfect. 20．Which of the following shows the author’s attitude towards future? A．A friend in need is a friend indeed B．Do wrong once and you’ll never hear the end of it. C．Where there is a will, there is a way. D．Time and tide wait for no man. 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了自己大学第一年半的生活，包括与朋友在海边赏月的快乐经历和一次唱歌比赛失败的伤心往事，表达了对生活酸甜苦辣的感受和继续前行的决心。 16．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“After getting all the food and drinking ready, we four girls set off for the seaside. (在准备好所有食物和饮品之后，我们四个女孩便出发前往海边了。)”可知，作者是女孩。故选B。 17．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“When the moon turned brighter, we played with the seawater. As a result, we were all drenched with water. (当月亮变得更亮时，我们玩海水。结果，我们都被水drenched 了。)”，玩海水后会被打湿，“drenched”意思是“湿透、打湿”，B选项“wet (湿的；使潮湿)”与之意思相近。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It consisted of both happiness and sadness. Life always goes like this, up and down... (它（大学生活）包含快乐和悲伤。生活总是这样，起起落落……)”以及整体讲述的既有开心的海边经历，又有难过的唱歌比赛失利，可知生活是充满欢笑与泪水的。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I was so nervous that the whole song was performed out of tune. As you could imagine, I was greeted with boos from the audience. (我太紧张了，整首歌都唱跑调了。正如你能想象到的，我遭到了观众的嘘声。)”可知，观众觉得作者唱歌令人失望。故选B。 20．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Everything has passed. I’ve stored them at the bottom of my heart. I am in the second grade already. Yet much needs me to challenge. On the way, there’s both happiness and distress. However, I will go ahead just the same. (一切都过去了。我把它们藏在心底。我已经上大二了。还有很多需要我去挑战的。在路上，有快乐也有痛苦。然而，我还是会继续前行。)”可知，体现出作者虽遇困难但仍有决心继续向前，C选项“Where there is a will, there is a way. (有志者事竟成)”符合这种积极面对未来、有决心的态度。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版广东省（“3+证书”考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的20个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版广东省（“3+证书”考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第6个专题，内容为状语从句、并列句、特殊句式。 2026版广东省（“3+证书”考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题6 状语从句、并列句、特殊句式（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 语法填空（10小题，每小题5分，共50分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Fifteen years ago, when I was 17, I had to go to the hospital for a medical examination. I 1 (ask) to stay awake for 30 hours because of the test. It could be 2 (extreme) difficult for anyone. And I didn’t believe I could make it. My mother said she would stay with me. But I knew even 3 my mother was with me, it wouldn’t be easy. 4 my surprise, that afternoon, when my mother came to my room, she had my friend Susan with her. That afternoon Susan called my mother. 5 (hear) I needed to stay awake for so long, she decided 6 (help) me. She offered to come to the hospital to stay with 7 ( I ). Things became much 8 (easy) than I had imagined with Susan’s help. She told me stories and 9 (joke), and time passed very quickly. Without Susan’s help, 10 whole stay in the hospital would have been much more difficult. And our friendship became deeper from then on. 二、完成句子（5小题，每小题5分，共25分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 11．(多么激动人心的消息) he brought us! 12． (无论它多么困难), we’ll never give up this work. 13． (只要你坚持尝试), you will succeed at last. 14．Not until the last minute (他才告诉我这个消息). 15． (这部电影非常有趣) that all the audience couldn’t help (禁不住) laughing. 3、 阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） I don’t realize that I’ve been at college for nearly one and a half years until now. Looking back into the last year, what shall I say? It consisted of both happiness and sadness. Life always goes like this, up and down, which is so exciting. Now when I recall the past, no matter how I felt at that time, they are all treasures for me. That was the moon festival last year, which was also the first time we went out after we entered the college. It was said that the sea in Dalian was well-known and was also a wonderful place to watch the moon. After getting all the food and drinking ready, we four girls set off for the seaside. There were many people and we picked up a less crowded beach. At first, we enjoyed ourselves by drinking and eating. When the moon turned brighter, we played with the seawater. As a result, we were all drenched with water. Bathing in the moonlight, we ran and laughed. We seemed to land on another world ,where was full of fresh air, laughter and love. The laughter is still echoing on my mind so far. Life doesn’t stay the same, occasionally having a particular taste. That is sadness. What impressed me deeply is a failure in a singing competition. It was the first time I had given a performance on such a large stage in front of so many people. I was so nervous that the whole song was performed out of tune. As you could imagine, I was greeted with boos from the audience. I still remembered how dismal I felt that moment and I sat alone crying at the seaside. After that, I talked to mother about it. She told me that it was not a failure; at least, I was brave enough to show myself publicly. Everything has passed. I’ve stored them at the bottom of my heart. I am in the second grade already. Yet much needs me to challenge. On the way, there’s both happiness and distress. However, I will go ahead just all the same. 16．The author of the text is ________. A．a boy B．a girl C．the passage doesn’t say D．none of the above 17．The underlined word “drenched” in the second paragraph has a similar meaning with ________. A．dried B．wet C．frozen D．washed away 18．Life, according to the author, is ________. A．full of happiness B．filled with sadness C．made up of laughter and tears D．not worth living 19．How did the audience find the author’s singing? A．It was wonderful. B．It was disappointing. C．The passage doesn’t say. D．It was perfect. 20．Which of the following shows the author’s attitude towards future? A．A friend in need is a friend indeed B．Do wrong once and you’ll never hear the end of it. C．Where there is a will, there is a way. D．Time and tide wait for no man. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $