Unit 5 On the road Writing a letter of recommendation（单元同步写作讲义）英语外研版2019必修第二册

必修第二册 Unit 5单元写作指导与演练 Writing a letter of recommendation 单元写作早知道 写作任务 推荐信是向他人（如朋友、同学、国外笔友）推荐旅游目的地的书信，需结合目的地特色（如自然景观、文化氛围、美食体验），客观介绍推荐理由，提供实用建议，做到内容具体、逻辑清晰、语言亲切，同时传递对对方旅行体验的期待。 本写作可分为三部分： 第一部分：开篇引入，说明写信目的（推荐某旅游目的地），简要表达对该目的地的整体评价； 第二部分：围绕推荐理由展开，结合具体场景（如景点打卡、美食体验、文化活动）阐述目的地亮点，可补充出行时间、交通方式等实用信息； 第三部分：总结推荐价值，表达希望对方享受旅行的祝愿，或主动提出可提供更多帮助（如规划行程）。 常用表达 1. Having traveled to [Destination, e.g., Chengdu] last summer, I was deeply impressed by its unique culture and delicious food, so I can’t wait to recommend it to you. 2. [Destination] is a perfect place for your holiday—it combines beautiful natural scenery with rich historical heritage, which suits people who love both relaxation and exploration. 3. What I love most about [Destination] is its slow pace of life. You can sit in a local teahouse, drink tea and watch people pass by, feeling totally relaxed. 4. Don’t miss the chance to try [Local Food, e.g., hot pot in Chongqing]—it’s spicy but flavorful, and you’ll definitely fall in love with it. 5. The best time to visit [Destination] is [Time, e.g., spring], when the flowers are in full bloom and the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. 6. You can take a high-speed train to [Destination]—it’s fast and convenient, and you’ll enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. 7. There are many interesting activities to do in [Destination], such as visiting [Attraction, e.g., the Giant Panda Base in Chengdu] or joining a local folk dance party. 8. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable trip in [Destination], as it has everything you could wish for in a holiday. 9. If you need help planning your itinerary or booking hotels, just let me know—I’d be happy to assist you. 10. [Destination] is not as crowded as some big cities, so you can enjoy a more peaceful and authentic travel experience there. 话题 真题展示 高考链接 旅游 2025 年北京卷模拟真题 旅游推荐类书信是高考英语“日常交际类应用文”的高频题型，近三年在全国卷模拟题、地方卷中频繁出现，多围绕“中外文化交流”“朋友间旅行建议”设置真实情境，贴合新课标“语言运用需关联生活实际”的要求——考查学生以“推荐者”身份，结合目的地特色组织信息、传递实用内容的能力，同时渗透对中国地域文化的介绍，体现“文化意识”素养。 write a letter of recommendation 假定你是李华，你的同学 Peter 想利用寒假去中国南方城市旅行，希望你推荐一个适合放松的地方。请你写一封信，内容包括：1. 推荐的城市（如大理）及特色（如洱海风光、白族文化）；2. 推荐的休闲活动（如骑行环湖、体验扎染）；3. 提醒注意事项（如保暖、提前预订住宿）。注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 段落 内容 句子设计 第一段 引入推荐目的地，表达推荐意愿与整体评价 1. I was so excited to know you’re coming to China this summer! After thinking carefully, I want to recommend Chengdu to you—it’s one of the most charming cities I’ve ever visited. 2. Hearing that you plan to travel to southern China in winter, I immediately thought of Dali. It’s a peaceful city with beautiful lakes and unique ethnic culture, perfect for relaxation. 3. You asked me for a travel recommendation, and I’d like to suggest Xi’an. It’s a city full of history, where you can feel the charm of ancient China deeply. 第二段 阐述推荐理由（景点、美食、文化），补充实用信息 1. The biggest highlight of Chengdu is the Giant Panda Base—you can see cute baby pandas eating bamboo, which is totally a “must-see”. Also, don’t miss the local hot pot—even if you don’t like spicy food, you can choose the mild broth. 2. Dali is famous for Erhai Lake: you can rent a bike and ride around the lake, enjoying the fresh air and blue water. You can also try making tie-dye (a traditional Bai ethnic craft) with local artisans, which is really fun. 3. Xi’an has many historical sites, such as the Terracotta Army and the Ancient City Wall. The best time to visit is October, when the weather is cool. You can take a high-speed train from Beijing to Xi’an—it only takes about 4 hours. 第三段 结尾升华，表达期待与帮助意愿 1. Remember to bring light clothes and sunscreen when you go to Chengdu in summer. If you need help planning your itinerary, just tell me—I’ll be happy to help! 2. Dali is a bit cold in winter, so take a warm coat. Also, book your hotel in advance, especially near Erhai Lake, to get a good view. I hope you’ll have a relaxing holiday there! 3. I’m sure you’ll be amazed by Xi’an’s history and culture. If you have any questions about the city, feel free to email me. Have a wonderful trip! 【必备句式】 【篇首句】 1.Knowing you’re planning a trip to China this summer, I can’t wait to recommend...to you—it’s a city that combines delicious food, lovely animals and a relaxing atmosphere. 知道你今年夏天计划来中国旅行，我迫不及待想向你推荐______—— 这座城市集美食、可爱的动物和悠闲的氛围于一体。 2.You mentioned wanting a relaxing winter trip in..., and... is exactly what you need. It has beautiful natural scenery and a slow pace of life that will help you unwind. 你说想在寒假去...进行一次放松之旅，而______正是你需要的地方。那里有美丽的自然风光和缓慢的生活节奏，能帮你放松身心。 3.As someone who loves traveling, I’ve been to many cities, but...stands out the most—it’s like a "living museum" of ancient China, and I’m sure you’ll love it. 作为一个热爱旅行的人，我去过很多城市，但______最与众不同 —— 它就像一座中国古代的 “活博物馆”，我相信你会喜欢的。 【篇中句】 1.The most unforgettable part of...is. You can ... there, and take photos with them—they’re so cute that you’ll want to stay all day. 最令人难忘的是...。你可以在那里______，还能和它们合影 —— 它们太可爱了，你会想待上一整天。 2.When it comes to food in ..., ...is a must-try. It’s.., and you can choose different ingredients like meat, vegetables and tofu to put in the pot. 说到______的美食，...是必尝之物。它...，你可以选择肉类、蔬菜、豆腐等不同食材放进锅里煮。 3.For transportation in..., ...is a great choice. You can enjoy the traditional Chinese gardens on both sides of the canal and listen to the boatman’s local songs—it’s a unique experience. 在______出行，______是个好选择。你可以欣赏运河两岸的中国古典园林，还能听船夫唱当地的歌谣 —— 这是一种独特的体验。 【篇尾句】 1.Don’t forget to...when you visit...in ..., as it often...suddenly. I hope you’ll have an amazing trip and share your photos with me later! 在______去______时，别忘了______，因为那里经常..。希望你旅途愉快，之后和我分享你的照片！ 2.If you’re not sure about your itinerary, just send me a message—I can help you list the best places to visit and the most delicious food to try. I’m looking forward to hearing about your wonderful experience in...! 如果你不确定行程，随时给我发消息 —— 我可以帮你列出最值得去的景点和最值得尝的美食。期待听到你在_____的精彩经历！ 3... is a city that will leave you with great memories. Whether you’re exploring historical sites or trying local snacks, I’m sure you’ll have a fantastic time. Enjoy your trip! ______是一座会给你留下美好回忆的城市。无论你是探索历史遗迹，还是品尝当地小吃，我相信你都会玩得很开心。祝你旅途愉快！ 【必背模板】 Dear [Friend’s Name, e.g., Tom], I was so happy to receive your email saying you’re coming to China for a holiday. After thinking about your love for [Friend’s Interest, e.g., cute animals and delicious food], I’d like to recommend [Destination, e.g., Chengdu] to you. [Destination] has so many amazing things to offer. First, you can visit the [Attraction 1, e.g., Giant Panda Base]—you’ll see fluffy baby pandas eating bamboo, which is really a lovely sight. Then, don’t miss the local food, especially [Food, e.g., mapo tofu and hot pot]—they’re flavorful and represent the unique taste of Sichuan. The best time to go is [Time, e.g., June], when the weather is warm but not too hot. You can take a high-speed train to [Destination] from Beijing—it’s fast and comfortable. Remember to [Tip, e.g., download a translation app] because some local people may not speak English well. If you need more help, just let me know. I hope you’ll have an unforgettable trip in [Destination]! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 计划暑假来中国旅游，来信询问你推荐的目的地。请你给 Tom 写一封回信，内容包括：1. 推荐的旅游城市（如成都）及推荐理由（如熊猫基地、美食、茶文化）；2. 该城市的出行小贴士（如最佳旅行时间、交通方式）；3. 表达对 Tom 旅行的期待。注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Tom, I’m thrilled to know you’re planning to visit China this summer! After thinking about your love for cute animals and delicious food, I can’t wait to recommend Chengdu to you. Looking forward to hearing about your wonderful trip in Chengdu! Yours, Li Hua 审题 体裁 日常书信（旅游推荐） 话题 推荐成都给英国笔友 Tom 作为暑期旅行目的地 时态 介绍目的地特色用一般现在时，提及个人旅行经历用一般过去时 人称 第一人称,第二人称 谋篇 第一段：承接开头，展现成都文化特色。 第二段：贴合暑期旅行需求。 第三段：表达期待。 遣词造句 【核心词汇】 1.可爱的：cute → fluffy（形容熊猫毛发）、lovely 2.美食：delicious food → local delicacies 3.推荐：recommend → highly recommend 4.方便的：convenient → easy and convenient 5.体验：experience → unique experience 【句式拓展】 1.原句：You can visit the Giant Panda Base. You can see pandas there. 拓展句：You must visit the Chengdu Giant Panda Base—there you can watch fluffy baby pandas lying on the grass and eating bamboo slowly, which is such a lovely sight that you’ll take lots of photos. 2.原句：Chengdu has good food. You should try it. 拓展句：Chengdu is also a paradise for food lovers—don’t miss the spicy hot pot with fresh meat and vegetables, and the sweet “san da pao” (a local snack made of glutinous rice), which tastes soft and fragrant. 【句式升级】 1.The best time to visit Chengdu is July.（简单句） → The best time to visit Chengdu is early July, when the summer heat hasn’t become too strong and you can still enjoy the cool breeze in the teahouses. 2.I recommend it to everyone.（简单句） → I highly recommend it to anyone who loves Chinese culture or animation, for it not only entertains but also educates.组句成篇 用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇100词左右的英语短文。 Dear editors, I’m writing to share my review of the movie Chang’an, which I watched last month. As a historical animation directed by Xie Junwei and Zou Jing, it tells the lifelong friendship between Tang poets Gao Shi and Li Bai, while presenting the charm of Tang poetry. The most striking part is the scene where Li Bai recites "Qiang Jin Jiu". The animation turns the poetic lines into vivid images—stars fall into the river, and the poets ride clouds. This combination of poetry and visual art deeply touched me. I highly recommend Chang’an because it has great cultural value. It makes young people fall in love with traditional poetry and understand the ideals of ancient poets. It’s not just a movie, but a beautiful tribute to Chinese culture. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【第一部分 基础题】 1、 将下列短语翻译为英文。 1.熊猫基地 2.茶文化 3.当地美食 4.高铁 5.最佳旅行时间 6.预约门票 【参考答案】 1.Giant Panda Base 2.tea culture 3.local delicacies 4.high-speed train 5.the best time to travel 6.book tickets in advance 二、句子仿写改写 1.原句：Dali has beautiful Erhai Lake. You can ride a bike around it. → 合并为复合句：________________________________________________________________ → 用非谓语动词改写：__________________________________________________________ 2,。原句：Xi’an has the Terracotta Army. It’s a famous historical site. → 合并为复合句：________________________________________________________________ → 用 “known for” 改写：____________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 1.Dali has beautiful Erhai Lake, where you can ride a bike around. Dali has beautiful Erhai Lake, allowing you to ride a bike around it. 2.Xi’an has the Terracotta Army, which is a famous historical site. Xi’an is known for the Terracotta Army, a famous historical site. 提分层：高阶句型 原句：Suzhou’s gardens are beautiful. Many people visit them .→ 强调句：____________________________________________________________________ → 倒装句：____________________________________________________________________ 原句：You should try Beijing duck when you visit Beijing. → 虚拟语气：__________________________________________________________________ → 用 “if” 条件句改写：__________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 1.It is Suzhou’s beautiful gardens that attract many people to visit. So beautiful are Suzhou’s gardens that many people come to visit them. 2.If you visited Beijing, you should try Beijing duck, which is a local specialty. If you plan to visit Beijing, don’t forget to try Beijing duck—it’s crispy and delicious. 三、翻译句子 1.大理的洱海是放松的好地方，你可以租一辆自行车环湖骑行，欣赏湖光山色。 2.去西安旅游时，一定要去看兵马俑，它能让你深刻感受中国古代的历史魅力。 3.苏州以古典园林闻名，最佳游览时间是春天，那时园子里的花全都开了。 4.如果你去重庆，记得尝尝当地的火锅，虽然辣但味道极佳，你会爱上它的。 【参考答案】 1.Erhai Lake in Dali is a great place to relax—you can rent a bike and ride around the lake, enjoying the beautiful views of the lake and mountains. 2.When traveling to Xi’an, you must visit the Terracotta Army, which allows you to deeply feel the historical charm of ancient China. 3.Suzhou is famous for its classical gardens, and the best time to visit is spring, when all the flowers in the gardens are in full bloom. 4.If you go to Chongqing, remember to try the local hot pot—it’s spicy but extremely delicious, and you’ll fall in love with it. 【第二部分 提升题】 1.（2025 年北京卷模拟真题）假定你是李华，你的同学 Peter 想利用寒假去中国南方城市旅行，希望你推荐一个适合放松的地方。请你写一封信，内容包括：1. 推荐的城市（如大理）及特色（如洱海风光、白族文化）；2. 推荐的休闲活动（如骑行环湖、体验扎染）；3. 提醒注意事项（如保暖、提前预订住宿）。注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to know you want to take a relaxing winter trip to southern China. After thinking, I recommend Dali to you. . Hope you’ll have a wonderful winter holiday in Dali! Yours, Li Hua 【佳作欣赏】 Dear Peter, I’m glad to know you want to take a relaxing winter trip to southern China. After thinking, I recommend Dali to you. Dali is famous for Erhai Lake—its blue water and surrounding green mountains are perfect for relaxation. It also has rich Bai ethnic culture: you’ll see traditional Bai-style houses with white walls and blue roofs. You can rent a bike to ride around Erhai Lake, stopping to take photos whenever you like. Also, try Bai tie-dye: local artisans will teach you to make a unique cloth with beautiful patterns. Remember, Dali is cold in winter—bring a warm coat. Book a hotel near Erhai Lake in advance to get a good view. Hope you’ll have a wonderful winter holiday in Dali! Yours, Li Hua 2.（2023 年浙江卷模拟真题）假定你是李华，你的国外网友 Lisa 计划来中国游览历史文化名城，来信请你推荐。请你写一封回信，内容包括：1. 推荐的城市（如西安）及历史特色（如兵马俑、古城墙）；2. 推荐的文化体验（如品尝羊肉泡馍、观看唐宫夜宴表演）；3. 出行建议（如交通方式、导游服务）。注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 开头已为你写好，不计入词数。 Dear Lisa, You asked me to recommend a Chinese city with rich history, and I think Xi’an is the best choice. Yours, Li Hua 【佳作欣赏】 Dear Lisa, You asked me to recommend a Chinese city with rich history, and I think Xi’an is the best choice. Xi’an was the capital of ancient Tang Dynasty, so it’s full of history. The Terracotta Army (thousands of clay soldiers) will amaze you, and you can walk or cycle on the 600-year-old Ancient City Wall at sunset—it’s really romantic. Don’t miss local food like yangrou paomo (lamb soup with bread) and watch the “Tang Palace Night Banquet” show—it uses dance to tell Tang Dynasty stories. Take a high-speed train to Xi’an from Beijing. Hire a local guide if you can—they’ll tell you more interesting historical stories. Yours, Li Hua 【链接高考—经典诵读】 （2023 年新高考一卷真题）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Jack 对中国文化非常感兴趣，计划在暑假期间来中国旅游。他向你咨询有关中国旅游的一些问题。请你给他回信，内容包括：1. 推荐他参观的中国名胜古迹或景点，并说明你的推荐原因；2. 给他提供一些建议，以帮助他更好地了解中国文化和适应中国的生活方式；3. 邀请他来你家作客，并简要描述你打算为他准备的中国传统美食。注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese culture and plan to visit China during the summer vacation. I’m sure you will have a great time here. I’d be happy to provide you with some recommendations and advice to enhance your experience in China. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my recommendations and suggestions can help you have a memorable and wonderful trip to China. Yours, Li Hua 【佳作欣赏】 Dear Jack, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese culture and plan to visit China during the summer vacation. I’m sure you will have a great time here. I’d be happy to provide you with some recommendations and advice to enhance your experience in China. As for must-see attractions, I highly recommend the Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors. The Great Wall, a World Heritage Site, impresses with its grand ancient architecture and breathtaking mountain views. The Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an, with life-sized clay soldiers and horses, offers a vivid look into China’s Qin Dynasty civilization. To adapt better, read a brief Chinese history book beforehand and learn simple phrases like “hello” and “thank you”. Also, get used to drinking hot water—it’s a common habit here. I’d love to have you at my home! My mom will cook Peking roast duck, juicy Kung Pao chicken and dumplings—all classic Chinese dishes you’ll surely enjoy. I hope my recommendations and suggestions can help you have a memorable and wonderful trip to China. Yours, Li Hua 11 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 必修第二册 Unit 5单元写作指导与演练 Writing a letter of recommendation 单元写作早知道 写作任务 推荐信是向他人（如朋友、同学、国外笔友）推荐旅游目的地的书信，需结合目的地特色（如自然景观、文化氛围、美食体验），客观介绍推荐理由，提供实用建议，做到内容具体、逻辑清晰、语言亲切，同时传递对对方旅行体验的期待。 本写作可分为三部分： 第一部分：开篇引入，说明写信目的（推荐某旅游目的地），简要表达对该目的地的整体评价； 第二部分：围绕推荐理由展开，结合具体场景（如景点打卡、美食体验、文化活动）阐述目的地亮点，可补充出行时间、交通方式等实用信息； 第三部分：总结推荐价值，表达希望对方享受旅行的祝愿，或主动提出可提供更多帮助（如规划行程）。 常用表达 1. Having traveled to [Destination, e.g., Chengdu] last summer, I was deeply impressed by its unique culture and delicious food, so I can’t wait to recommend it to you. 2. [Destination] is a perfect place for your holiday—it combines beautiful natural scenery with rich historical heritage, which suits people who love both relaxation and exploration. 3. What I love most about [Destination] is its slow pace of life. You can sit in a local teahouse, drink tea and watch people pass by, feeling totally relaxed. 4. Don’t miss the chance to try [Local Food, e.g., hot pot in Chongqing]—it’s spicy but flavorful, and you’ll definitely fall in love with it. 5. The best time to visit [Destination] is [Time, e.g., spring], when the flowers are in full bloom and the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. 6. You can take a high-speed train to [Destination]—it’s fast and convenient, and you’ll enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. 7. There are many interesting activities to do in [Destination], such as visiting [Attraction, e.g., the Giant Panda Base in Chengdu] or joining a local folk dance party. 8. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable trip in [Destination], as it has everything you could wish for in a holiday. 9. If you need help planning your itinerary or booking hotels, just let me know—I’d be happy to assist you. 10. [Destination] is not as crowded as some big cities, so you can enjoy a more peaceful and authentic travel experience there. 话题 真题展示 高考链接 旅游 2025 年北京卷模拟真题 旅游推荐类书信是高考英语“日常交际类应用文”的高频题型，近三年在全国卷模拟题、地方卷中频繁出现，多围绕“中外文化交流”“朋友间旅行建议”设置真实情境，贴合新课标“语言运用需关联生活实际”的要求——考查学生以“推荐者”身份，结合目的地特色组织信息、传递实用内容的能力，同时渗透对中国地域文化的介绍，体现“文化意识”素养。 write a letter of recommendation 假定你是李华，你的同学 Peter 想利用寒假去中国南方城市旅行，希望你推荐一个适合放松的地方。请你写一封信，内容包括：1. 推荐的城市（如大理）及特色（如洱海风光、白族文化）；2. 推荐的休闲活动（如骑行环湖、体验扎染）；3. 提醒注意事项（如保暖、提前预订住宿）。注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 段落 内容 句子设计 第一段 引入推荐目的地，表达推荐意愿与整体评价 1. I was so excited to know you’re coming to China this summer! After thinking carefully, I want to recommend Chengdu to you—it’s one of the most charming cities I’ve ever visited. 2. Hearing that you plan to travel to southern China in winter, I immediately thought of Dali. It’s a peaceful city with beautiful lakes and unique ethnic culture, perfect for relaxation. 3. You asked me for a travel recommendation, and I’d like to suggest Xi’an. It’s a city full of history, where you can feel the charm of ancient China deeply. 第二段 阐述推荐理由（景点、美食、文化），补充实用信息 1. The biggest highlight of Chengdu is the Giant Panda Base—you can see cute baby pandas eating bamboo, which is totally a “must-see”. Also, don’t miss the local hot pot—even if you don’t like spicy food, you can choose the mild broth. 2. Dali is famous for Erhai Lake: you can rent a bike and ride around the lake, enjoying the fresh air and blue water. You can also try making tie-dye (a traditional Bai ethnic craft) with local artisans, which is really fun. 3. Xi’an has many historical sites, such as the Terracotta Army and the Ancient City Wall. The best time to visit is October, when the weather is cool. You can take a high-speed train from Beijing to Xi’an—it only takes about 4 hours. 第三段 结尾升华，表达期待与帮助意愿 1. Remember to bring light clothes and sunscreen when you go to Chengdu in summer. If you need help planning your itinerary, just tell me—I’ll be happy to help! 2. Dali is a bit cold in winter, so take a warm coat. Also, book your hotel in advance, especially near Erhai Lake, to get a good view. I hope you’ll have a relaxing holiday there! 3. I’m sure you’ll be amazed by Xi’an’s history and culture. If you have any questions about the city, feel free to email me. Have a wonderful trip! 【必备句式】 【篇首句】 1.Knowing you’re planning a trip to China this summer, I can’t wait to recommend...to you—it’s a city that combines delicious food, lovely animals and a relaxing atmosphere. 知道你今年夏天计划来中国旅行，我迫不及待想向你推荐______—— 这座城市集美食、可爱的动物和悠闲的氛围于一体。 2.You mentioned wanting a relaxing winter trip in..., and... is exactly what you need. It has beautiful natural scenery and a slow pace of life that will help you unwind. 你说想在寒假去...进行一次放松之旅，而______正是你需要的地方。那里有美丽的自然风光和缓慢的生活节奏，能帮你放松身心。 3.As someone who loves traveling, I’ve been to many cities, but...stands out the most—it’s like a "living museum" of ancient China, and I’m sure you’ll love it. 作为一个热爱旅行的人，我去过很多城市，但______最与众不同 —— 它就像一座中国古代的 “活博物馆”，我相信你会喜欢的。 【篇中句】 1.The most unforgettable part of...is. You can ... there, and take photos with them—they’re so cute that you’ll want to stay all day. 最令人难忘的是...。你可以在那里______，还能和它们合影 —— 它们太可爱了，你会想待上一整天。 2.When it comes to food in ..., ...is a must-try. It’s.., and you can choose different ingredients like meat, vegetables and tofu to put in the pot. 说到______的美食，...是必尝之物。它...，你可以选择肉类、蔬菜、豆腐等不同食材放进锅里煮。 3.For transportation in..., ...is a great choice. You can enjoy the traditional Chinese gardens on both sides of the canal and listen to the boatman’s local songs—it’s a unique experience. 在______出行，______是个好选择。你可以欣赏运河两岸的中国古典园林，还能听船夫唱当地的歌谣 —— 这是一种独特的体验。 【篇尾句】 1.Don’t forget to...when you visit...in ..., as it often...suddenly. I hope you’ll have an amazing trip and share your photos with me later! 在______去______时，别忘了______，因为那里经常..。希望你旅途愉快，之后和我分享你的照片！ 2.If you’re not sure about your itinerary, just send me a message—I can help you list the best places to visit and the most delicious food to try. I’m looking forward to hearing about your wonderful experience in...! 如果你不确定行程，随时给我发消息 —— 我可以帮你列出最值得去的景点和最值得尝的美食。期待听到你在_____的精彩经历！ 3... is a city that will leave you with great memories. Whether you’re exploring historical sites or trying local snacks, I’m sure you’ll have a fantastic time. Enjoy your trip! ______是一座会给你留下美好回忆的城市。无论你是探索历史遗迹，还是品尝当地小吃，我相信你都会玩得很开心。祝你旅途愉快！ 【必背模板】 Dear [Friend’s Name, e.g., Tom], I was so happy to receive your email saying you’re coming to China for a holiday. After thinking about your love for [Friend’s Interest, e.g., cute animals and delicious food], I’d like to recommend [Destination, e.g., Chengdu] to you. [Destination] has so many amazing things to offer. First, you can visit the [Attraction 1, e.g., Giant Panda Base]—you’ll see fluffy baby pandas eating bamboo, which is really a lovely sight. Then, don’t miss the local food, especially [Food, e.g., mapo tofu and hot pot]—they’re flavorful and represent the unique taste of Sichuan. The best time to go is [Time, e.g., June], when the weather is warm but not too hot. You can take a high-speed train to [Destination] from Beijing—it’s fast and comfortable. Remember to [Tip, e.g., download a translation app] because some local people may not speak English well. If you need more help, just let me know. I hope you’ll have an unforgettable trip in [Destination]! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 计划暑假来中国旅游，来信询问你推荐的目的地。请你给 Tom 写一封回信，内容包括：1. 推荐的旅游城市（如成都）及推荐理由（如熊猫基地、美食、茶文化）；2. 该城市的出行小贴士（如最佳旅行时间、交通方式）；3. 表达对 Tom 旅行的期待。注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Tom, I’m thrilled to know you’re planning to visit China this summer! After thinking about your love for cute animals and delicious food, I can’t wait to recommend Chengdu to you. Looking forward to hearing about your wonderful trip in Chengdu! Yours, Li Hua 审题 体裁 日常书信（旅游推荐） 话题 推荐成都给英国笔友 Tom 作为暑期旅行目的地 时态 介绍目的地特色用一般现在时，提及个人旅行经历用一般过去时 人称 第一人称,第二人称 谋篇 第一段：承接开头，展现成都文化特色。 第二段：贴合暑期旅行需求。 第三段：表达期待。 遣词造句 【核心词汇】 1.可爱的：cute → fluffy（形容熊猫毛发）、lovely 2.美食：delicious food → local delicacies 3.推荐：recommend → highly recommend 4.方便的：convenient → easy and convenient 5.体验：experience → unique experience 【句式拓展】 1.原句：You can visit the Giant Panda Base. You can see pandas there. 拓展句：You must visit the Chengdu Giant Panda Base—there you can watch fluffy baby pandas lying on the grass and eating bamboo slowly, which is such a lovely sight that you’ll take lots of photos. 2.原句：Chengdu has good food. You should try it. 拓展句：Chengdu is also a paradise for food lovers—don’t miss the spicy hot pot with fresh meat and vegetables, and the sweet “san da pao” (a local snack made of glutinous rice), which tastes soft and fragrant. 【句式升级】 1.The best time to visit Chengdu is July.（简单句） → The best time to visit Chengdu is early July, when the summer heat hasn’t become too strong and you can still enjoy the cool breeze in the teahouses. 2.I recommend it to everyone.（简单句） → I highly recommend it to anyone who loves Chinese culture or animation, for it not only entertains but also educates.组句成篇 【第一部分 基础题】 1、 将下列短语翻译为英文。 1.熊猫基地 2.茶文化 3.当地美食 4.高铁 5.最佳旅行时间 6.预约门票 二、句子仿写改写 1.原句：Dali has beautiful Erhai Lake. You can ride a bike around it. → 合并为复合句：________________________________________________________________ → 用非谓语动词改写：__________________________________________________________ 2,。原句：Xi’an has the Terracotta Army. It’s a famous historical site. → 合并为复合句：________________________________________________________________ → 用 “known for” 改写：____________________________________________________________ 提分层：高阶句型 原句：Suzhou’s gardens are beautiful. Many people visit them .→ 强调句：____________________________________________________________________ → 倒装句：____________________________________________________________________ 原句：You should try Beijing duck when you visit Beijing. → 虚拟语气：__________________________________________________________________ → 用 “if” 条件句改写：__________________________________________________________ 三、翻译句子 1.大理的洱海是放松的好地方，你可以租一辆自行车环湖骑行，欣赏湖光山色。 2.去西安旅游时，一定要去看兵马俑，它能让你深刻感受中国古代的历史魅力。 3.苏州以古典园林闻名，最佳游览时间是春天，那时园子里的花全都开了。 4.如果你去重庆，记得尝尝当地的火锅，虽然辣但味道极佳，你会爱上它的。 【第二部分 提升题】 1.（2025 年北京卷模拟真题）假定你是李华，你的同学 Peter 想利用寒假去中国南方城市旅行，希望你推荐一个适合放松的地方。请你写一封信，内容包括：1. 推荐的城市（如大理）及特色（如洱海风光、白族文化）；2. 推荐的休闲活动（如骑行环湖、体验扎染）；3. 提醒注意事项（如保暖、提前预订住宿）。注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to know you want to take a relaxing winter trip to southern China. After thinking, I recommend Dali to you. . Hope you’ll have a wonderful winter holiday in Dali! Yours, Li Hua 2.（2023 年浙江卷模拟真题）假定你是李华，你的国外网友 Lisa 计划来中国游览历史文化名城，来信请你推荐。请你写一封回信，内容包括：1. 推荐的城市（如西安）及历史特色（如兵马俑、古城墙）；2. 推荐的文化体验（如品尝羊肉泡馍、观看唐宫夜宴表演）；3. 出行建议（如交通方式、导游服务）。注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 开头已为你写好，不计入词数。 Dear Lisa, You asked me to recommend a Chinese city with rich history, and I think Xi’an is the best choice. Yours, Li Hua 【链接高考—经典诵读】 （2023 年新高考一卷真题）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Jack 对中国文化非常感兴趣，计划在暑假期间来中国旅游。他向你咨询有关中国旅游的一些问题。请你给他回信，内容包括：1. 推荐他参观的中国名胜古迹或景点，并说明你的推荐原因；2. 给他提供一些建议，以帮助他更好地了解中国文化和适应中国的生活方式；3. 邀请他来你家作客，并简要描述你打算为他准备的中国传统美食。注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese culture and plan to visit China during the summer vacation. I’m sure you will have a great time here. I’d be happy to provide you with some recommendations and advice to enhance your experience in China. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my recommendations and suggestions can help you have a memorable and wonderful trip to China. Yours, Li Hua 11 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $