内容正文:
Unit 1 My Dream Job
Lesson 4
Theme Reading
嵩县思源实验学校 邓振芳
学习目标
获取文本中关于宇航员邓清明的基本信息(如工作经历和成就等),梳理、概括文章主旨,理解邓清明作为备份宇航员的坚持与奉献。(学习理解)
通过小组讨论,分析邓清明的美好品质,并运用目标语言进行口头表达;可以根据文本信息提炼文章细节与核心观点,完成表格。(应用实践)
结合邓清明的故事,联系自身生活讨论坚持的意义,并撰写反思日记。(迁移创新)
1
2
3
Let’s guess a riddle about a job.
• He is brave.
• He works in the sky.
• He wears special suits to work.
• He explores the universe beyond Earth.
Let’s guess a riddle about a job.
taikonaut
/ˈtaɪkəʊˌnɔːt/
中国航天员
astronaut
/ˈæstrənɔːt/
n. 航天员
Lead in
Pair work. Look at the pictures and talk about the questions.
What job are the photos about?
Taikonaut. /ˈtaɪkənɔːt/
(中国的)航天员
astronaut (美国/国际通用)宇航员
cosmonaut (俄罗斯的) 宇航员
What do people need to do for this job? 拓展— 航天员的训练
Let’s enjoy a video to learn more about Deng Qingming.
Activity 1
To know the content of the passage
Skim the text and choose the best answer.
1 What is the ganre (体裁)?
A. Narration (记叙文)
B. Exposition (说明文)
C. Argumentation (议论文)
8
What’s the structure of the passage?
Activity 3
Match the words with their meanings according to the text.
train one of the first people to do something
tiny towards the future
journey to learn the skills, especially for a job
forward very small
pioneer the act of traveling from one place to another
Watch and understand
Activity 2
Complete the sentences about the steps of visualizing.
worked hard for his space dream
special space food,
strong lights and no showers
hard work
Activity 4
Read the text again and complete the topic-and-main-idea chart.
Topic:____________________
Main idea: ________________________
_________________________________
Taikonaut Deng Qingming
Deng realizes his space dream through hard work.
Detail:_____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Detail:_____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Detail:_____________________________________________________
Detail:_____________________________________________________
In 1998, he joined China’s space team and made a promise to fly into space.
He had a long journey of training like living in small space, eating special food and so on.
He waited nearly 25 years without giving up.
On November 29, 2022, he flew into space on Shenzhou - 15.
Activity 5
Group work. Discuss the questions and share your ideas.
1. What can we learn from Deng Qingming?
2. What qualities should a taikonaut have according to the story of Deng Qingming?
quality
/ˈkwɑːləti/
n. 品质
To prepare for that day, he started a long and hard journey of training with his teammates.
Hard-working
For nearly 25 years, Deng had no chance to fly into space. But he did not give up.
Never give up !
Teamwork
He kept training and always believed in his dream.
Faith
Read Par. 2 and Par.3 again, and understand.
第2,3段讲述邓清明的故事,所以为一般过去时。
To prepare for that day, he started a long and hard journey of training with his teammates. They trained, for example, to live in a small space, eat special space food, work under strong lights and go without showers. They knew that they must always be ready, both in mind and body, for flying and working in space.
For nearly 25 years, Deng had no chance to fly into space. But he did not give up. He kept training and always believed in his dream. Finally, his hard work paid off. On November 29, 2022, Deng flew into space on the Shenzhou-15 spaceship.
start
train
know
have
do
keep
believe
pay
fly
Key points
Deng Qingming is a taikonaut with a great dream. In 1998, he joined China’s space team as a young pioneer. From the very first day, he made a promise to himself — to fly into space one day.
作为年轻的先锋
从第一天起
promise n./v. 承诺
make a promise to sb = promise sb 对某人许下承诺
Key points
To prepare for that day, he started a long and hard journey of training with his teammates. They trained, for example, to live in a small space, eat special space food, work under strong lights and go without showers. They knew that they must always be ready, both in mind and body, for flying and working in space.
不定式表目的
with prep. 带有
without prep. 没有
get/be ready for 为...做好准备
Key points
For nearly 25 years, Deng had no chance to fly into space. But he did not give up. He kept training and always believed in his dream. Finally, his hard work paid off. On November 29, 2022, Deng flew into space on the Shenzhou-15 spaceship.
• have a chance to do sth 有机会做...
• have no chance to do sth 没机会做...
keep doing sth 继续做...
believe in 信任...
pay off 回报
Key points
Deng succeeded by holding on to his dream and working hard for it. He sets an excellent example to us all. His story teaches us that our dreams will one day come true as long as we keep going.
success n. 成功,成就
successful adj. 成功的
succeed v. 成功
他成功得到了那份工作。
He succeeded in___________ (get) the job.
一名成功的演员_______________________
succeed in doing sth 成功做...
getting
a successful actor
Key points
Deng succeeded by holding on to his dream and working hard for it. He sets an excellent example to us all. His story teaches us that our dreams will one day come true as long as we keep going.
hold on to 坚持...
set an example to 为...树立榜样
come true 意为________________
常用结构为 __________________
她当医生的愿望将会实现。
Her dream of being a doctor will________________.
拓展: realize 是及物动词,________________
My dream will_____________.
= I will_________ my dream.
实现
sth come true
come true
sb realize sth
come true
realize
Key points
Deng succeeded by holding on to his dream and working hard for it. He sets an excellent example to us all. His story teaches us that our dreams will one day come true as long as we keep going.
As long as + 句子 只要... ( 主将从现 )
只要你努力学习,你就能通过考试。
______________________, you will pass the exam.
只要明天不下雨,我们就去远足。
_____________________ tomorrow,we'll go hiking.
As long as you study hard
As long as it doesn't rain
1.向某人许下承诺
2.没有机会做某事
3.放弃做某事
4.坚持做某事
5.相信某人/某事
6.得到回报
7.成功做某事
8.坚持某人的梦想
9.为某人树立优秀榜样
10.实现
11.只要
1. make a promise to sb
2. have no chance to do sth
3. give up doing sth
4. keep doing sth
5. believe in sb/sth
6. pay off
7. succeeded in doing sth
8. hold on to one’s dream
9. set an excellent example to sb
10. come true
11. as long as
Phrases
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He never ______ (give) up his dream even when he had no chance to fly.
2. Their hard work finally ______ (pay) off in 2022.
3. We should keep _________ (work) for our dreams like Deng.
4. You need to ____________ (prepare) the exam by studying hard.
5. His story ________ (set) a great example for future astronauts.
gave
paid
working
prepare for
sets
二、句型转换。
1. I want to be a teacher.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you want to be?
2. He will study science hard.(改为否定句)
He _______ _______ science hard.
3. Wang Wei likes keeping pets. He wants to be a vet.(合并为一句)
Wang Wei wants to be a vet _______ he likes keeping pets.
4. The girl is lively. She wants to be a dancer.(合并为一句)
The lively girl _______ _______ be a dancer.
5. They are going to have a class meeting.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ they _______ to have a class meeting?
What do
won't study
because
wants to
Are going
Summary
We learn:
1. Introduction of heroes : Taikonauts like Deng Qingming are heroes.
2. Key values : Hard work and perseverance will pay off.
We can:
1. Visualize texts : Use keywords to create mental images .
2. Retell Deng Qingming’s Story.
3. Discuss qualities.
Homework
1. 用Activity 3的词汇造句(如:The room is tiny .)。
2. 朗读课文并录音,模仿航天员采访语气。
1. 以邓清明为榜样,写一篇60词的英文日记:“My Challenge”(描述一次自己坚持的经历)。
2. 小组制作航天员海报,介绍中国航天成就(配图+英文标语)。
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