内容正文:
Unit 5 Fun Club 语法专项讲练人教版七年级英语上册
一、单元语法归纳总结
(一)一般现在时中实义动词的用法
1.实义动词的人称变化
主语是第三人称单数(he/she/it/ 单数人名)时,实义动词词尾加 “-s” 或 “-es”;主语是第一、二人称或复数时,实义动词用原形。
He plays basketball in the fun club.
他在兴趣俱乐部里打篮球。
2.含实义动词的否定句
主语非三单时用 “don't + 动词原形”,主语三单时用 “doesn't + 动词原形”。
She doesn't like drawing.
她不喜欢画画。
3.含实义动词的一般疑问句
主语非三单时用 “Do + 主语 + 动词原形”,主语三单时用 “Does + 主语 + 动词原形”。
Do you join the music club?
你加入音乐俱乐部了吗?
(二)情态动词 can 表能力
1.肯定句结构
主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他,can 无人称变化。
They can sing English songs.
他们会唱英文歌。
2.否定句结构
主语 + can't(can not)+ 动词原形 + 其他。
He can't play the guitar.
他不会弹吉他。
3.一般疑问句结构
Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他,答语用 “Yes, 主语 + can” 或 “No, 主语 + can't”。
Can she dance?
她会跳舞吗?
(三)选择疑问句
1.基本结构
一般疑问句 + or + 选择项,回答时直接选一项,不用 “Yes/No”。
Do you like swimming or running?
你喜欢游泳还是跑步?
二、练习题
(一)单项选择
1.Tom ______ in the art club. He draws pictures every week.
A. join B. joins C. joining D. to join
2.— ______ you play chess?
— Yes, I can. I play it with my friends.
A. Do B. Does C. Can D. Is
3.My sister ______ like the drama club. She thinks it's boring.
A. don't B. doesn't C. can't D. isn't
4.— ______ your brother join the sports club?
— Yes, he does. He plays football there.
A. Do B. Does C. Can D. Is
5.They ______ play the piano. They need a teacher to teach them.
A. don't B. doesn't C. can't D. aren't
6.— Do you like reading ______ writing?
— I like reading.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
7.Lucy ______ to the music club every Friday. She loves singing.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
8.— Can you ______ Chinese kung fu?
— No, I can't. But I want to learn.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
9.My parents ______ join any clubs. They are too busy.
A. don't B. doesn't C. can't D. isn't
10.— What club ______ your friend join?
— He joins the science club.
A. do B. does C. can D. is
(二)词形变换
1.She ______ (like) the dance club. She goes there every Saturday.
2.They ______ (not join) the football club. They like basketball.
3.— Can you ______ (play) the violin?
— Yes, I can.
4.Tom ______ (not do) his homework in the club. He does it at home.
5.We ______ (go) to the English club after school.
6.— What ______ (do) your sister do in the art club?
— She draws pictures.
7.He ______ (can not) speak English. He learns it now.
8.The students ______ (love) the fun club. They have a good time there.
9.My brother ______ (watch) movies in the film club every Sunday.
10.— Does your father ______ (join) the chess club?
— Yes, he does.
(三)完成句子
1.我加入了音乐俱乐部。我会弹钢琴。
I ______ the music club. I ______ ______ the piano.
2.他不喜欢画画俱乐部。他喜欢游泳。
He ______ ______ the art club. He likes ______.
3.你会唱英文歌吗?是的,我会。
______ you ______ English songs? Yes, I ______.
4.她每周去一次读书俱乐部。
She ______ to the reading club ______ ______.
5.汤姆喜欢足球还是篮球?他喜欢足球。
______ Tom like football ______ basketball? He likes ______.
6.我们不会打网球。我们加入了乒乓球俱乐部。
We ______ ______ tennis. We ______ the ping-pong club.
7.莉莉每天在俱乐部里画画吗?
______ Lily ______ in the club every day?
8.他不加入科学俱乐部,因为他觉得很难。
He ______ ______ the science club, because he thinks it's difficult.
9.你们会跳街舞吗?不,我们不会。
______ you ______ street dance? No, we ______.
10.我的朋友每周二去音乐俱乐部。
My friend ______ to the music club ______ ______.
(四)选词填空
(join, joins, like, likes, can, can't, do, does, or, every, in, at)
1.— ______ you ______ the chess club?
— Yes, I do. I play chess there.
2.She ______ the dance club. She ______ dancing very much.
3.They ______ play the guitar. They want to learn it.
4.— ______ your brother ______ the sports club?
— Yes, he does. He plays football there.
5.Do you like singing ______ dancing? I like singing.
6.Tom goes to the art club ______ Saturday. He draws pictures there.
7.We ______ not ______ the drama club. We think it's boring.
8.— ______ she ______ speak English?
— Yes, she can. She speaks it well.
9.My sister ______ in the music club. She sings songs there.
10.He ______ like the science club. He likes the book club.
(五)完形填空
My name is Amy. I'm a student in Grade 7. Our school has many fun clubs, and I love them all. I 1______ the music club because I like singing. I can sing English songs, and my club teacher often helps me practice. I go to the club 2______ Wednesday afternoon. There are ten students in the club, and we often sing together.
My friend Tom doesn't join the music club. He 3______ the sports club. He can play football well — he is even the captain of the club's team. He plays football with his friends every Friday. Sometimes I go to watch their games; they are always exciting.
My classmate Lucy joins the art club. She 4______ drawing. She draws beautiful flowers and animals, and her pictures are on the wall of our school hall. She says drawing makes her happy.
Our school also has an English club. I 5______ join it too. We speak English in the club and play word games. It helps me improve my English. My friend Lily is in the English club. She 6______ speak English very well. She often helps me when I don't know a word.
There's also a drama club in our school. But I 7______ join it. I'm too shy to act in front of others. My brother, however, loves the drama club. He 8______ in plays every month. He says it's fun to be different people on stage.
Last week, our school had a club show. The music club sang songs, the sports club played a football game, and the art club showed their pictures. It was a great day. I think clubs make our school life more interesting. 9______ you join any clubs at your school? If not, you should try one. You 10______ find something you love!
1.A. join B. joins C. joining D. to join
2.A. in B. on C. at D. for
3.A. join B. joins C. don't join D. doesn't join
4.A. like B. likes C. don't like D. doesn't like
5.A. also B. too C. either D. neither
6.A. can B. can't C. do D. does
7.A. do B. does C. can D. can't
8.A. act B. acts C. acting D. to act
9.A. Do B. Does C. Can D. Is
10.A. will B. won't C. can D. can't
(六)阅读理解
Hi, I'm Jack. Our school has a "Fun Club Week" every October. We can join different clubs during the week.
I join the music club. I can play the drums. I practice playing the drums every afternoon in the club. My friend Lisa joins the art club. She likes drawing. She draws pictures of animals. She says it's interesting.
Tom joins the sports club. He can play basketball. He plays basketball with other students every day. Mary doesn't join any clubs. She is busy with her homework. But she says she will join the book club next time.
We all have a good time during "Fun Club Week". We make new friends and learn new things.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1.When does Jack's school have "Fun Club Week"?
A. Every September. B. Every October. C. Every November. D. Every December.
2.What club does Jack join?
A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. D. The book club.
3.What can Tom do?
A. He can play the drums. B. He can draw.
C. He can play basketball. D. He can read books.
4.Why doesn't Mary join any clubs?
A. She doesn't like clubs. B. She is busy with homework.
C. She can't do anything. D. She has no friends.
5.What does Lisa draw in the art club?
A. Flowers. B. Animals. C. Trees. D. Houses.
三、练习题答案
(一)单项选择
1.B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B
(二)词形变换
1.likes 2. don't join 3. play 4. doesn't do 5. go
6. does 7. can't 8. love 9. watches 10. join
(三)完成句子
1.join; can play 2. doesn't like; swimming 3. Can; sing; can 4. goes; every week
5. Does; or; football 6. can't play; join 7. Does; draw 8. doesn't join 9. Can; dance; can't
10. goes; every Tuesday
(四)选词填空
1.Do; join 2. joins; likes 3. can't 4. Does; join 5. or
6. every 7. do; join 8. Can; speak 9. is 10. doesn't
(五)完形填空
1.A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C
(六)阅读理解
1.B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
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