河南省百师联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期11月阶段检测英语试题

A 2026届高三年级11月阶段检测 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题」 8.What does the woman say alxout the concert? 英语试题 A.The stage is unfinished. B.The audience are less than expected. C.It's to celebrate the founding of the City Hall. 注意事项： 9.When is the event scheduled to take place? 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 A.On December 8th. B.On December 10th. C.On December 13th. 10.What does the woman suggest? 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 A.Changing the event date.B.Inviting a public official. C.Arranging an altemative place 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 听第8段材料.回答第11至13题。 写在本试卷上无效。 11.What is expected to do when visiting a German's home? 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 A.Arrive on lime B.Bring red roses. C.Arrive a Little early 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 12.What should you do first if you're over 15 minutes late? A.Write a note. B.Call the host. C.Cancel the visit. 13.How does the man find the thank-you note? A.Ouldated. B.Embarrassing. C.Favorable. 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 14.What does the skydiving school offer? 案转涂到答题卡上。 A.Thick boots and mountain clothes 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） B.Necessary skydiving equipment 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳 C.Sunscreen and head protection items 选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 15.Why do the speakers decide to stay at the campsite? 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 A.It is close to the skydiving site. 1.What does Lisa expect her daughter to do? B.It has better living conditions. A.Follow family rules. B.Finish homework early. C.Help with housework. C.It helps them save money. 2.What is the woman going to do tonight? 16.What will the woman do next weekend? A.Watch a movie. B.Dine in a restaurant. C.Visit her sister downtown A.Prepare for the coming exams. 3.What is the conversation mainly about? B.Take a geography field trip A.Finding a house. B.Hunting for a job. C.Choosing a newspaper. C.Buy a tent for the trip. 4.What will the man most probably do next? 17.How will the speakers probably get to the skydiving school? A.Consider another destination. A.By bike. B.By car. C.By subway. B.Pay for a ticket for August 2 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 C.Book a flight for August 3. 18.Where are most endangered languages from? 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Asia and Africa. B.Europe and the Pacific. C.The Pacific and the Americas A.Receptionist and guest.B.Salesperson and customer.C.Taxi driver and passenger. 19.Why do some people prefer international languages? 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） A.To show they have better economic status 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选 B.To address the globalization problems. 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 C.To help separated people communicate easily. 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 20.How can we preserve endangered languages according to the speaker? 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 A.By documenting them. 6.What is the man's goal? B.By teaching them in class. A.To write a computer book C.By improving basic language skills. B.To design computer programs. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分】 C.To major in software development. 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分】 7.How does the woman respond to the man's request? 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A.She recommends some books. B.She will ask for her friend's permission first. Europe's mountain towns provide some of the most refreshing landscapes on the planet.But C.She gives the man the e-mail address directly. it's the varieties of activities on offer that really shine. 2026届高三年级11月阶段检别英语试题第1页（共8页） 2026局高三年级11月阶段检测英语试题第2页（共8页】 扫描全能王创建 Altaussee,Austria for low wages.Now she manages over 100 species of plants.There is also Sheena.a senior Situated by the Lake Altaussee.it is a popular spa town.Water temperatures at the local lake gardener who joined at age 15.The job has supported her children and mother after she lost her can climb to 25C in hol weather.so it's a draw for lake swimmers.Boating.hiking on the hushand. Tauplitz highland and cyeling are also essential activities.In the town.the old-school.but luxury Using traditional wisdom and hands-on experimentation,the team patiently cultivates Sieglgut apartments make a lovely base. endangered plants until they can be reintroduced into the wild.Specifically,they focus on Morzine,France herbaceous(草本的)plants,which are vital for holding the ecosystem together..“Forests are Morzine is a lively town packed with country-style wooden cottages.Both hikers and trail substantially more than trees."shares Subrabha Seshan.an educator at the Reserve.As the runners are well-served by its many footpaths.Beyond this.when it comes lo biking.the Portes restored forest becomes thicker and more ecologically complex.it has attracted a wealth of du Soleil ski area is home to five bike parks.with 372 miles of trails and 22 bike-carrying lifs.If wildlife:240 bird species.20 snake species.over 65 butterfly species.and 15 small mammal you're new to the sport.schooks such as Ride Ability can teach you the basics.For convenien species.This biodiversity proves that the team is on the right path. stays.the highly rated Hotel Champs Fleuris is a super option.which is close to bike rental "We're restoring nature's ability to heal (itself,"Seshan tells the Guardian,"We do cenlers. some work.but nature's doing most of the work." Laax,Switzerland 24.What motivated Wolfgang to start the Reserve? Laax has been the mountain getaway for young people.In winter,its impressive No Name A.The request from lea growers. B.His commitment to the gifted land terrain park is where they snowboard.And in summer you'll find them showing off tricks in skate C.The loss of the local rainforest. D.His determination to fight climate change parks.But don't get too caught up in the skaleboarding:hiking.rock-climbing and high-ropes 25.What did the team of women benefit from working in the Reserve? courses are all on offer at Laax.too.Here.the minimalist Riders Hotel is a recommended place to A.Interest in scientific research. B.Formal university education. C.Personal growth and stable life D.Working skills and international fame. Chamonix,France 26.What do Subrabha Seshan's words mean in paragraph 4? Mountaineering is the big draw in Chamonix on account of western Europe's tallest peak, A.Substantial trees should be planted B.Forests include diverse creatures. Mont Blane.But we're not suggesting you elimb it.Instead.join an introductory course run by the C.Wildlife protection is necessary. D.Forest ecosystem is stable. Compagnie des Guides.Over five days you'll lear the basics of safe mountaineering and also get 27.Which can be a suitable title for the passage? the courage and perseverance to climb steep rock faces.In the town.Langley Hotel Custavia is a A.Restoring Forests:Women Lead the Way cute and central base in which to come back and rest. B.A Cerman Conservationist's Contribution 21.Which town will you choose if you want to enjoy water sports? C.How to Protect Endangered Plant Species A.Chamonix,France. B.Laax.Switzerland. D.Rich Biodiversity in Kerala's Rainforests C.Morzine,France. D.Altaussee.Austria. 22.What can visitors do in Laax.Switzerland? Our understanding of plant and tree roots may have been somewhat shallow.Many plants have A.Enjoy relaxing spas B.Experience skateboarding a hidden second set of roots that extend over I meter deep into the soil.according to a new study C.Show off bike tricks D.Climb Mont Blanc. published June 17 in the joumal Nature Communications. 23.What do Morzine and Chamonix have in common? To analyze these deeper rooting systems on a large scale.the rescarchers used a database of A.They provide bike rental services. B.They have luxury apartments. soil samples collected over 1.8 meters below the surface,detecting root patterns and soil C.They offer courses for beginners. D.They are known for biking trails composition from 44 sites.These sites were from a range of climate zones and ecosystems across B the globe. Known as the“Noah'sArk(诺亚方舟)For Plants",the Gurukula Botanical Reserve in The findings showed about 20%of the sites around the world had roots that peaked in mass Kerala.India.protecting valuable plant species damaged by deforestation,urbanization.and twice along their depth,meaning these plants had a second.deeper system of roots."We were climate change.is carefully tended by a team of 20 mostly local women. very surprised by how frequent these pattems are."said lead author Mingzhen Lu.an ecologist al It began in 1981 when Wolfgang Theuerkauf.a German conservationist,was gifted seven New York University.Scientists long assumed plants had fewer and fewer roots as they went acres of old-growth rainforest.Back then,the surrounding land was being cleared for Iea and fruit deeper into the ground. plantations ()Wolfgang quickly acted when he saw the ancient rainforest,holding Plants get most of their resources from surface soil,such as through rainfall or fallen leaves. diverse plant species,start to disappear.He began to collect endangered plants,bringing them But a deeper.secondary way to tap into deep soil nutrients (could boost the resources back to his land,where the Reserve was initially created.He employed and trained women of the available to plants if they're not sufficient at the surface local.rural communities.Though lacking formal education.the women were familiar with their The findings also mean scientists may have underestimated the potential for carbon storage in surroundings.They learned through hands-on experience:transplanting,observing,and soil,which can hold more carbon than the atmosphere.So some climate alleviation ( persevering through trial and error. measures focus on crops that take in carhon from the air and store it in roots and soil.Our One of them,Laly Joseph,joined as a young woman."I liked working with plants,so I current land-based carbon budget is likely incorreet,with potentially significant impacts on joined,"she recalls.Years later,she now leads the Reserve's plant conservation work and has climate change alleviation strategies and policies,"said Alain Pierret,a soil scientist at the even co-authored several scientific papers.Another woman,Lakshmi,used to pick coffee beans French Research Institute for Development. 2026届高三年城11月阶段检测莫语试题第3页（共8页） 2026届高三年级1川月阶段检别英语试题第4页（共8页）】 ⑧A 扫描全能王创建 同A The research team is now investigaling what these findings mean for carbon storage."The 33.How does the robot move automatically? good news is that plants may already be naturally alleviating climate change more actively than A.Through using a small motor. B.By digesting crushed fish feed. we've realized,"Lu said in a statement."We just need to dig deeper to fully understand their C.By releasing gas to push out a liquid. D.With remote control from researchers. potential." 34.What is parugraph 4 mainly about? 28.Why did the researchers detect 44 sites across the globe? A.The practical applications of the robots A.To collect more researchers'databases.B.To make the research more convincing. B.The environmental safety of the robots. C.To prove the diversity of regional plants.D.To show the uniqueness of each root pattem. C.How the mbots collect and transmit data. 29.What was the long-held belief of the plant roos for scientists? D.The role of the rohots in medicine delivery. A.Rool mass decreases as depth increases. B.A second system of roots is common. 35.What will Floreano's team focus on in their future study? C.Root systems gow thicker with soil depth.D.Soil composition ffectsroo distribution. A.Producing safe materials for robot huilders. B.Designing robots to clean up ocean plaslic waste 30.What is one function of the second set of roots according to the text? C.Improving the health and well-being of marine life. A.To release more carbon into the atmosphere. D.Developing electronie components that can be eaten B.To help plants adapt to different climate zones. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） C.To stabilize the root system and protect plants. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 D.To enable plants to access deeper soil nutrients 多余选项。 31.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? Drinking waler is a simple way to feel your hest.Since the human body is about 60%water, A.Further research needs to change direction. drinking enough water is essential for maintaining your overall bealth.36 There's a strong B.Plants play a crucial role in carbon storage link between drinking water and brain health.It also helps with daily functioning. C.The team hasn't interpreted their findings clearly. Water and Your Brain D.Current climate policies should be based on study Hydration (is important for brain health.It keeps mineral levels balanced.which help with cognitive functioning,like concentration and decision-making.When you lose too much If you're releasing a robot into water with no intention of taking it back.the robot had better water from you body,you feel mentally unclear.impacting the ability to think clearly.Plus.a be biodegradable.Swiss scientists have gone a step further by developing tiny robots that can be lack of water increases stress chemicals while reducing mood-boosting brain chemicals.37 safely consumed by fish once their job is done Hydration for Better Focus A number of experimental"microrobots"equipped with sensors and other electronics are Focus or attention matlers in daily life,whether at work or simply through interacting with used to record environmental data.In most cases.when their mission is complele,the tiny. others.It can be difficult to pay attention when you are tired or have a lot of other things on your inexpensive devices will simply be abandoned.So their bodies tend to be made largely from mind.38 Starting your day with water improves concentration and memory.It also boosts biodegradable materials.However.non-biodegradable plastics and harmful chemicals often still energy levels and lifts your mood.helping you feel refreshed. factor into their construction. Simple Ways to Stay Hydrated To lackle the issue.Prof.Dario Floreano and his team at Switzerland's EPFL University Staying hydrated throughout the day may seem tricky,especially when you're busy.But making hydration a priority is simple.and the benefits are worth it.39 created water-based robots from materials that are safe and easy to digest.The robols are shaped Keep a refillable water boule with you at all times.By carrying it around,it's a reminder that like small motorboats.Their bodies are made of crushed fish feed mixed with a natural binder it's there.If you struggle to drink water.make the experience more fun and tasty by adding lemon 合剂)，which makes things stick together..Inside each robot is a“stomach"filled with a harmless juice or sliced fruit to your water for a refreshing taste. mixture.That "stomach"is connected to a specially-made lank.Once the robol is placed in 40 You can also track intake with an app or a notebook.That way you can enjoy the water,water gradually mixes with the mixture in the "stomach"and a chemical reaction occurs, benefits of drinking water for years to come. producing CO,gas.The gas pushes a harmless liquid,out from the back of the robot.driving it A.But a glass of water may help with that. forward. B.This can make you annoyed,sad and tired. As the robots randomly wind their way across the water surface,onboard sensors would C.Even a small amount of drink leads to big changes. gather data such as water temperature,pH.and pollution levels.The data could be wirelessly D.It's also easy to ignore how much water your body needs. transmitted.or obtained from the robots that could be recovered.Eventually,their bodies would E.However,water does more than just satisly your thirst. become soft and start to sink.At that point,fish or other animals could eat them.In fact,another F.Another tip is setting alarms to remind yourself to drink potential applicalion for the robots is to deliver medicine in fish farms. G.The conflict can affect both your mind and physical energy One challenge now lies in producing sensors and other electronics that are biodegradable- 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 even suitable to be eaten."Replacing electronic waste with biodegradable materials is a major 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分】 focus of current study,but materials safe to eal with targeted nutrition and function have barely been 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 corsidered,and open up a world of opportunities for human and animal health,"says Floreano. Katia Lekarski founded Invitin carlier this year.where couples can sell tickets to weddings 32.What does the underlined word "biodegradable"in paragraph I mean? The idea 41 her when her five-year-old daughter asked,"Why aren't we also invited to A.Aimed at low energy consumption. B.Designed to last a long time in water. weddings?"Many people simply don't get invited to weddings as much as they'd like.This way, C.Able to be reused multiple times. D.Capable of being broken down naturally. she would help the newly married couples 42 some of the wedding costs while giving 43 2026届高三年级川月阶段检涮英语试题第5夏（共8页） 2026届高三年级11月阶投检测英语试题第6页（共8夏）】 扫描全能王创建 a chance to experience the celebration.Now Invitin has several couples 44 to sell tickets 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分】 and plenty of people are to. 第一节（满分15分） I thought selling tickets to strangers sounded interesting,"said Laurene,who 45 tickets to attend some strangers'weddings."I don't have a big 46_,501don1 gel to即t0 假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Oscr是学校即将举办的“中澳文化交流周"的组织 many weddings.It's great to be able to experience different traditions.And the decoration and 者。他来信请你椎荐一项中国传统民间艺术（如剪纸，中国结等），并希望了解它的具体做 music.as two of the most impressive aspects of a wedding.have always 47 me." 法和背后的文化寓意。请你给他回一封邮件，内容要点包括： For couples selling the tickets, 48 vary.Some use ticket sales to ease 49 1.你的推荐： burdens-weddings are anything but cheap-while others 50 it's more for the experience. 2.你的祝愿。 Jennifer and her husband Paulo 51 to invite about 100 of their family and friends to their 注意： wedding,but thought having a few strangers take part would be fascinating. 1.写作词数应为80左右： To ensure 52 and comfort,couples assess the strangers on the Invitin app and choose 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 who to 53.They also don't have to interact with them if they don't want to.Guests,on the Dear Oscar, other hand,must follow strict rules:dress 54,arrive on time,drink moderately,and only share 55 from the event with permission. 41.A.struck B.reminded C.confused D.affected Yours sincerely, 42.A.inspect B.minimize C.cover D.afford Li Hua 43.A.relalives B.outsiders C.foreigners D.colleagues 44.A.willing B.cautious C.hesitant D.generous 45.A.grabbed B.sold D.purchased 第二节（满分25分】 46.A.team B.organization C.family D.group 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文」 47.A.relied on B.come across C.related to D.appealed to When summer came along,my friend Neil suggested we ride our bicycles 80 miles from 48.A.opportunities B.motivations C.inspirations D.procedures Saskatoon to Lake Diefenbaker for the official opening of the Gardiner Dam.He called this 49.A.physical B.mental C.financial D.social adventure our "Big Project".It took some effort to get our parents'approval.But after promising 50.A.claim B.predict C.witness D.recommend to be careful and make calls home from every town we passed through,we finally got their 51.A.commanded B.planned C.persuaded D.struggled permission.Back then Neil was 13 and I was 12. 52.A.e伍ciency B.security C.fairness D.influence We set off for our big adventure.I had a borrowed three-speed bicycle,5 dollars in my 53.A.accept B.please C.encounter D.satisfy pocket,a large water bottle,and a cotton sleeping bag tied to a simple carrier.A few hours into 54.A.freely B.casually C.warmly D.properly 55.A.gratitude B.gifts C.photos the trip,excitement rushed over us as we sped down a mile-long hill at the end of the newly built D.comments 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）】 Blackstrap Lake.We held on tightly,going faster on two wheels than we ever thought possible.It 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 was a lot less fun when we had to climb up the other side of the valley.We leamned the simple Moving through the remains of a centuries-old watchtower,a four-legged robot is checking truth of the prairies(大草原)：“what goes down must come up!" he“health' of the Great Wall. Hours later we were in the middle of nowhere.Our water was gone,my front tire (was 56 equip)with advanced devices,such as smart sensors,high-definition cameras flat,and we were walking under the huge prairie aky.The highway stretched on in front of us.We and lidar(谧光雷达)，he robot can57 precise)identify cracks and missing bricks,and had been walking for what seemed like hours when a huge yellow Department of Highways truck repor them departmens in rea time.c replace humans dangerous and pulled up. hard inspections,58 (improve)the efficiency and quality of the Great Wall protection, "You boys need a ride?"the driver asked. says Liu Liang,head of a research team.The use of the sharp-eyed robot reflects China's ongoing "Yes,we do,"we replied. efforts 59 enhance)protection through high-end technologies. Seconds later,two workers threw our bikes up into the truck and we were off-five people Additionally,professionals are introducing innovative "treatments"to preserve the cultural squeezed (Br)onto a bench designed for three.We told the men our story and they thought it heritage site,one of 60 is a biological conservation method developed by Liu's team. Rain damage has been a constant threat to the 61(stable)of rammed earth ( quite amusing.Ten minutes later,we were dropped off at the Kenaston Garage,where I got my walls.However,experts found that certain walls were remarkably 62 resist to water tire fixed for 50 cents.Soon enough.we were back on the road! damage.A special type of algae (growing on the earth surface turned out to be the real The sun was setting as we approached the small town of Hawarden.Night was coming and we guardian against rain damage.Recently,the team has cultivated the organism and applied the cycled the town looking for a place to sleep under the stars. effective,eco-friendly method 63 the surface of the rammed earth walls. 注意： These technologies not just strengthen the Great Wall's physical structures,64 serve as 1.线写词数应为150左右： a bridge connecting people to the Wall's cultural heritage and raising public awareness of its 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 protection.The educational institutions are doing just that.For example,special courses We went into a hotel and told the owner,a kind elderly man.about our Big Project. integrating the use of Al tools,such as DeepSeek,with knowledge on the Great Wall,65 (develop)for children,according to Dong Yaohui,head of the research institute of the Creat Our to-day adventure was completed,for only 50 cents! Wall at Hebei GEO University. 2026品高三年级1】月阶段检测英语试题第7页（共8页） 2026届高三年级1】月阶段检测英语诚题第8页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建2026届高三年级11月阶段检测 ■ 日语答题卡 考场号：☐ 班级： 姓名： 学校： 座位号：☐ 准考证号 贴条形码区 000 厂0 01 0 0 注意事项 1 器题演、考生先游自己的姓名、沧背证号、 甘场号、席位号城写济成 2 逃搭题位用2笔琼涂、非选择题使川，只色 填范制 8 8■ 8 8 8 或章笔书写、超出签题区拔无效。 士.保持卡而济沾、不要新盈、不安并政。 9 9□ 9 99 9 99 9 此栏考生禁填 缺考标记 缺考生由监考员贴条形码，并用2铅笔埃涂左边的缺苦标记 选择题：1-20题每小题1.5分，21-40题每小题2.5分，41-50题每小题1.5分，共95分 1IA】【BJ【c】 6【A】【B】【c】 11IA1【81【c1 16【A】【B1【c1 2rA】【6】【c】 7【A】【B】【cJ 12rA】【e】【c】 17rA】【8】【cJ 3[A】[8】【c1 8【A】【e】【cJ 13A】【81【c1 18【A1【8】【c] 4Ia】【8】【c1 9rA】【8】【c1 14【A】【8】【c】 19【A1【B】【c] 5IA】【81[c1 10I4】【B】【c】 15【A】【B】【c】 20【A】【B】[c1 21[A】[6】【c】【D] 26rA】【B】【c1【D1 31【A】【B】【c】【D】 36rA】【B1【c】D1 22IA1【B】【c】【D1 27IA[B】【c】【D】 32IA】【B】【c】【D】 37IA】【B】【C1【D】 23[A】【B】【c1【D】 28rA】B】【c】【D] 33[A】【B1【c】【DJ 38IA】【B】【c】【DJ 24[A]【B1【c】【D】 29rA】[B】【C】【D1 34[A】【B]【c1【D] 39rA】【B】【c】【D1 25Ia】【8】【c】【D】 30rA】【B1【c】rD] 35IA1【B1【c】【D】 40rA】【B1【c1【D] 41IA】[B1【c]【D】 44IA】[B】【c】[D] 47Ia】【B】【cI【D1 50IA】【B】[c【D1 42IA[B】[c】【D] 45[A】【B】【c】[DJ 48IA】【B】【c】[D1 43[A】【B】【c1【D】 46rA】【B】【c1【D】 49rA】【B1【c】【D1 非选择题：51-60题，每小题1.5分，写作第一节10分，第二节30分，共55分。 6 52 53 56 57 58 59 60 本区域禁止作答 第1页（共2页） 器 扫描全能王创建 写作 第一节（满分10分） 80 120 第二节（满分30分） 280 320 第2页（共2页） 扫描全能王创建国A 2026届高三年级11月阶段检测 英语参考答案及评分意见 听力 1-5 CBACA 6-10 BBACC 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 BBCAA 阅读 A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了欧洲四座山地小镇的特色，包括各自的核心活动及住宿推荐。 21.D细节理解题。根据Altaussee,Austria的内容，该小镇的当地湖泊水温在炎热天气可达25℃，吸引游泳者， 还可以划船、远足、骑自行车。因此可知，Altaussee是吸引想体验水上运动的人的小镇。 22.B细节理解题。根据Laax,Switzerland部分中的And in summer you'll find them showing off tricks in skate parks. But don't get too caught up in the skateboarding可知，游客可以在这里玩滑板。 23.C细节理解题。根据Morzine,France部分中的If you're new to the sport,schools such as Ride Ability can teach you the basics和Chamonix,France部分中的join an introductory course run by the Compagnie des Guides.Over five days you'll learn the basics.可知，二者均有针对新手的课程。 B篇本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了一个由德国环保主义者发起、主要由当地女性管理和运作的植物保护 区，她们通过亲手实践保护濒危植物、恢复森林生态，并从中获得了个人成长与生活保障。 24.C细节理解题。根据第二段Wolfgang quickly acted when he saw the ancient rainforest,holding diverse plant species,start to disappear.where the Reserve was initially created可知，Wolfgang是在看到拥有多样性植物的热 带雨林开始消失时，为保护濒危植物而建立保护区。 25.C细节理解题。根据第三段可知，Lly从普通工作者成长为工作负责人，还合著科学论文，体现了“个人成 长”：Lakshmi从低薪咖啡豆采摘工变为管理百种植物的工作者，体现了“能力提升（个人成长）”：Sheena的工 作支撑了她的家庭（她的孩子和母亲），体现了“稳定生活”。 26.B推理判断题。根据第四段可知，该团队重点保护草本植物（是生态系统的重要部分），且恢复后的森林吸引 了鸟类、蛇类、蝴蝶等大量野生物种。这句话说明：森林不仅包含树木，还包含草本植物、各类动物等多样生物。 27.A主旨大意题。文章虽以德国人发起项目开始，但核心内容是当地女性团队如何成为保护工作的主体、她们 的工作方法、个人收获以及项目取得的生态成就。A项“恢复森林：女性引领道路”符合文章主题。 C篇本文是一篇说明文。最新研究发现，许多植物除了表层根系外，还存在深层根系(1米以下)，这挑战了科学 家对根系的传统认知，且可能意味着植物在碳存储和缓解气候变化方面的作用被低估。 28.B推理判断题。第二段提到研究样本来自“全球不同气候带和生态系统”，是为了体现样本范围的广泛性，从 而增强研究结果的可信度。 29.A细节理解题。第三段提到“Scientists long assumed plants had fewer and fewer roots as they went deeper into the ground'”,即科学家长期认为根系数量随深度增加而减少。 30.D细节理解题。第四段指出“But a deeper,secondary way to tap into deep soil nutrients(养分)could boost the resources available to plants if they're not sufficient at the surface'”,说明第二套根系的作用之一是在地表资源不足 时使植物能够获取更深的土壤养分。 31.B推理判断题。最后一段提到研究团队正调查这些发现对碳存储的意义，植物可能已经在更积极地自然减 缓气候变化，其作用远超人们的认知。 D篇本文是一篇说明文。瑞士科学家研发了可被鱼类食用的可生物降解水上机器人，用于监测水质或投递药 物，未来研究方向是开发可食用电子设备。 32.D词义猜测题。第一段提到，如果你把一个机器人放到水里，不打算把它收回来，那么这个机器人最好是 “biodegradable”。接着指出，瑞土科学家开发出了微型机器人，一旦它们的工作完成，就可以被鱼安全吃掉。 由此可推知，机器人应该在完成工作后具有可自然分解的特性，才不会污染环境或海洋生物。biodegradable表 示“可自然分解的”。 33.C细节理解题。第三段明确说明，机器人内部的混合物遇水反应产生二氧化碳气体，该气体将一种无害液体 从尾部推出，从而驱动其前进。即机器人“通过释放气体推出液体”实现自动移动。 2026届高三年级11月阶段检测英语答案第1页（共6页） 34.A段落大意题。第四段提到机器人能收集水温、pH值及污染度等数据并传输，还可用于渔场送药，这些均属 于实际应用。 35.D推理判断题。最后一段指出，当前的挑战是制造可生物降解甚至适合食用的传感器和电子元件，这直接点 明了研究需要突破的方向。 七选五本文是一篇说明文。喝水不仅解渴，还对大脑健康、专注力和情绪有重要影响，并提供了补充水分的小 技巧。 36.E前文提到“喝水对维持健康至关重要”，后文指出“喝水与大脑健康、日常功能有关联”，E项“However, water does more than just satisfy your thirst.”既呼应前文，又引出“喝水的作用不止解渴”这一递进关系，衔接 自然。 37.B前文提到“缺水会增加压力化学物质、减少提升情绪的化学物质”，B项“This can make you annoyed,sad and tired..”中“This”指代前文所述的生理变化，指出其导致的情绪结果（烦躁、悲伤、疲惫），逻辑连贯。 38.A前文指出“疲劳或思绪杂乱时难以集中注意力”，A项“But a glass of water may help with that.”以“But”转折， 引出“喝水可改善这一问题”，与后文“喝水提升专注力”形成呼应，符合语境。 39.C本部分主题是“保持补水的简单方法”，前文提到“把补水放在优先位置很简单，益处值得”，C项“Even a small amount of drink leads to big changes..”进一步说明“即使少量喝水也能积累成大变化”，强化“简单可行”的 观点，衔接紧密。 40.F前文已给出“随身携带水杯、加水果调味”的方法，F项“Another tip is setting alarms to remind yourself to drink.”以“Another tip”引出新方法（设闹钟提醒喝水），并与后文“用APP或笔记本记录摄入量”共同构成并列 的实用建议，结构清晰，符合语境。 完形填空本文是一篇新闻报道。Katia Lekarski创立了Invitin平台，新婚夫妇可以通过该平台向陌生人出售婚 礼门票来分担部分费用，同时也给那些想参加婚礼却没机会的人提供了体验庆典的机会。 4l.A根据后文when her five-year-old daughter asked,“Why aren't we also invited to weddings'?”可知，女儿的提问 激发了这个想法，strike意为“突然想到”。 42.C根据后文weddings are anything but cheap可知，婚礼费用并不便宜，新婚夫妇通过平台售票可以支付部分费 用。cover意为“足够支付”。 43.B根据前文Many people simply don't get invited to weddings可知，很多人没被邀请参加婚礼，而平台让新婚夫 妇售票的同时，给这些“没被邀请的人”体验婚礼的机会。outsiders意为“局外人、未被邀请者”，与后文多次出 现的strangers呼应。 44.A根据前文she would help the newly married couples some of the wedding costs和后文weddings are anything but cheap可知，新婚夫妇们是愿意售票的。 45.D根据前文plenty of people are eager to attend和I thought selling tickets to strangers sounded interesting可知， Laurene是渴望参加的人，她需要买票才能参加婚礼。 46.C根据Idon't get to go to many weddings可知，婚礼通常由家人、亲友参与，family符合因家庭规模小而少被邀 请的逻辑。 47.D根据前文It's great to be able to experience different traditions.以及And the decoration and music,as two of the most impressive aspects of a wedding可知，Laurene想体验不同的婚礼传统，作为婚礼中最重要的两个方面，装饰 和音乐应该是一直“吸引”着她。 48.B根据后文Some use ticket sales to ease burdens ..while others it's more for the experience 可知，新婚夫妇们售卖婚礼门票的动机各有不同。 49.C根据后文weddings are anything but cheap可知，售票是为了缓解“经济负担”。 50.A根据Some use ticket sales to ease burdens while others _it's more for the experience可知， 部分夫妇的动机是缓解经济压力，而另一些人声称更多是为了体验。 Sl.B根据but thought having a few strangers take part would be fascinating可知，Jennifer和丈夫Paulo计划邀请约 100位亲友，但他们觉得让几个陌生人参与进来会很有趣。 52.B根据后文Guests,on the other hand,must follow strict rules:dress arrive on time,drink 2026届高三年级11月阶段检测英语答案第2页（共6页） moderately.可知，为确保安全与舒适，新婚夫妇会评估并筛选参加婚礼的陌生人。 53.A couples assess the strangers on the Invitin app and choose who to 可知，新婚夫妇在平台上评估 陌生人后，会选择接受谁参加。 54.D根据生活常识可知，婚礼场合的着装要求通常是“得体的”，dress properly(着装得体)符合语境。 55.C根据and only share from the event with permission及结合婚礼场景可知，宾客需经允许才可分享 照片。 语法填空本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四足机器人借助先进设备检查长城状况，以及研究团队采用生物保护 方法（利用丝状蓝细菌形成保护层）保护长城的举措，这些技术既加固了长城，也促进了人们对其文化遗产的关注。 56.Equipped考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子已有谓语动词can identify.and report,空处应用非谓语 动词；且robot与equip之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语。 57.precisely考查副词。修饰动词identify,需用副词形式precisely。 58.improving考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词can replace,空处需用非谓语动词；“提高保 护效率和质量”是前文动作的自然结果，应用现在分词作结果状语。 59.to enhance考查非谓语动词。efforts后常接不定式作后置定语，表达“为了增强保护所做的努力”，应用to enhancea 60.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是innovative“treatments”,指物， 关系词在从句中作of的宾语，应用which。 6l.stability考查名词。定冠词the后需接名词，stable的名词形式是stability(稳定性)，指“夯土墙的稳定性”。 62.resistant考查形容词。be resistant to是固定搭配，意为“对.…有抵抗力”，应用形容词形式resistant。 63.to考查介词。pply.o.…是固定搭配，意为“把…应用于…”，此处指“将这种方法应用于夯土墙表面”。 64.but考查连词。not just.…but（also)…是固定搭配，表示“不仅…而且…”，此处省略了also。 65.are being developed考查时态语态和主谓一致。courses与develop之间是被动关系，需要被动语态；根据上文时 态are doing just that可知，此处应用现在进行时，表示特色课程正在为孩子开发；主语courses是复数，谓语动词 也用复数，因此填现在进行时的被动语态are being developed. 书面表达 Dear Oscar, I'm so thrilled to receive your email,informing me that you're organizing the upcoming China-Australia Cultural Exchange Week!For this event,I would like to recommend paper-cutting,a traditional folk art deeply rooted in Chinese daily life. To make a paper-cut,you will mainly need red paper and scissors.The process is simple yet fascinating.You should fold a piece of red paper first,and then use scissors to cut out patterns like flowers or Chinese characters,which often carry people's good wishes.In our culture,the color red represents good luck and happiness,making it a popular choice for traditional crafts. I hope this activity will help Australian students better understand Chinese culture.Wish the exchange week a great success! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 读后续写 We went into a hotel and told the owner,a kind elderly man,about our Big Project.He listened with interest as we explained our bike trip to Gardiner Dam.Moved by our story and seeing our tired faces and dusty bikes,he smiled and offered us a small room for free.He even fed us a hot supper.Words couldn't express our gratitude to him,just showing our sincere respect.Before falling asleep,we made our promised call home,assuring our parents we were safe.Refreshed and grateful,we continued our journey the next morning,determined to finish the last part of our journey to the dam. Our two-day adventure was completed,for only 50 cents!The 50-cent tire repair cost was the only expense of our whole journey.We had experienced the joy of speeding down the hill,the hardship of climbing the valley,and the 2026届高三年级11月阶段检测英语答案第3页（共6页） kindness of the truck driver and the hotel owner.This adventure was not only a physical challenge but also a precious memory full of love and warmth.Going back home,we proudly told our parents every detail of our journey,and they gave thumbs up to the kind people we met along the journey.This Big Project would always hold a special place in our hearts. 书面表达 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第四档(13分~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容完整，条理清楚： 2)交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求，体现出较强的语言运用能力： 3)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(9分~12分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务 1)内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求： 2)所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求； 3)语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解： 4)基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4分~8分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1)内容不完整； 2)所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解： 3)未能清楚地传达信息。 第一档(1分~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 1)写了少量相关信息： 2)语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对写作内容的理解。 不得分(0分) 未传达任何信息；写的内容与要求无关。 读后续写 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档(21~25分) 1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理： 2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； 3)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16~20分) 1)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理： 2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达： 3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档（11~15分) 1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接： 2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，是有一些错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达； 3)较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 2026届高三年级11月阶段检测英语答案第4页（共6页） 第一档(1~5分)】 1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达； 3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力原文 Text 1 M:Lisa,are there any family rules in your house? W:Well,I wouldn't call them rules,but there are some things that I expect my daughter to do,like setting the table and doing the dishes. Text 2 M:Hey,Jennifer.Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight? W:I'd love to,but my sister is coming to stay with me today.And we want to try dinner at the new Italian restaurant downtown.How about going with us? M:Great. Text 3 M:Hi,Kelly.How's your new house search going? W:I've been looking at so many houses,but they're all expensive! M:Some of my colleagues have found reasonably-priced apartments in the local newspaper.Maybe you should try it. Text 4 M:Good morning.I'd like to make a reservation to London for August 2. W:Just a moment,please.I'm sorry,sir.There is no ticket available on that day.But we have flights for London the next day. M:OK.I'd like to book a ticket for this one instead. Text 5 W:What can I do for you,Sir? M:Well,how long is it from here to the train station?I'd like to have a wake-up call service tomorrow morning. W:If you take a taxi,it will be 20 minutes. M:Then please wake me up at 7:00.Thank you. Text 6 W:Hello,Richard.I didn't expect to see you here.What kind of book are you looking for? M:Hey,Anita.I'm looking for a book on software development.It has always been my goal to create computer programs. W:That's interesting.Actually,I have a friend who works in computer programming.Maybe he could recommend some useful books to you.Would you like me to give him a call? M:Yes.But I don't mind asking him myself.I might have other questions to ask as well.Do you think he would mind if you gave me his e-mail address? W:I'm not sure,but it's probably better if I ask him first and then tell you his reply later. Text 7 M:Annie,how are all our preparations going for the music concert to celebrate our city's 500th birthday?Today is Monday,December 8th.We only have a few days left. W:I think we've got everything ready!The stage is just beginning construction in front of the City Hall,and we're expecting thousands of people to show up,despite the cold weather. M:Great!But I'm a little concerned about the weather.The report says it will snow in five days.That's right on the day of the event. 2026届高三年级11月阶段检测英语答案第5页（共6页） W:Hmm...I guess we should have another plan in case the weather is too bad.Why don't you call the City Hall and see if they have a theater to use for the event,just in case we need to move it indoors? M:Okay.It's worth a try. Text 8 M:Germany has many customs.Could you introduce some of being a guest there? W:Well,when you're invited to someone's house,you can take flowers.But avoid red roses.They are often associated with romantic love and not suitable for the situation. M:OK.And when should I arrive?Is arriving a little early good? W:No,never.You're expected to arrive on time.Being on time matters a lot in Germany. M:Oh,so being late is not allowed at all?What if something comes up and I can't make it on time? W:If you're going to be over 15 minutes late,you'd better call the host first.And there's one more thing-you should write a short thank-you note the next day. M:I like that.I wish we do the same here more often.To me,it shows good manners. Text 9 M:Hi,Maria!What are you reading? W:Hi,Jack.Just some information from a skydiving school.It looks really fun.Do you want to try skydiving? M:Sure!Do we have to buy lots of equipment and stuff? W:Not really.The school provides the basic equipment but we'd have to take a few things along,such as thick boots and clothes suitable for mountain activities.We also need to bring sunscreen and something to protect our head from the sun. M:OK.And where would we stay? W:Well,the school seems to operate a campsite too.It says here that it's only $10 a day to set up a tent.That would be fine.And this way we'd save quite a bit because even a cheap hotel would cost much money. M:Exactly.How about going skydiving next weekend? W:Sorry,I'm going on a geography field trip then. M:OK.Let's make it after the final exam,which comes in three weeks. W:Fine.Although we really like cycling,we'd better drive there.It's a little far from here. M:Alright. Text 10 Hello,everybody.Today,we'll talk about languages and how they are disappearing fast.Currently,over 6,000 languages are spoken in the world.However,experts predict that as many as half may have disappeared by the end of this century.About one language dies every two weeks.There are 516 languages nearly extinct now.The majority of these come from the Pacific and the Americas,which together make up 74%of the total.They are followed by Asia at 15%of languages under threat,Africa around 9%and Europe just at 2%. But why is this happening now?One factor is that globalization has made the world smaller and technology has made it easier for separated people to communicate in common languages,like English,making minority languages be replaced. On a social level,some speakers consider the minority languages old-fashioned and even feel slightly embarrassed to speak their ancestors'languages.Instead,they prefer an international language that represents their improved economic status. We can't stop the changes but we can try to keep languages alive through language maintenance programmes and by documenting languages before they disappear,so they can be studied in the future. 2026届高三年级11月阶段检测英语答案第6页（共6页）