Unit 4 Customer Service（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【山西专用】《同步单元 AB 卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合山西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 4 Customer Service的单元测试卷，主要考查本单元语言知识掌握情况以及与本单元话题相关的语用综合能力。 Unit 4 Customer Service B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出划线部分与其他三个发音不同的一项。 1．A．make B．cake C．apple D．take 2．A．bike B．city C．rice D．drive 3．A．know B．grow C．now D．low 4．A．need B．seat C．beef D．great 5．A．books B．dogs C．boys D．radios 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列题目，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6.______ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, ______ many people like their songs. A. Though; but B. Though;/ C. Although; but D. Because; so 7.—I usually choose to take the train to travel ______ I'm free. —So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the train. A. before B. when C. after D. though 8.If the kids stay indoors all day and get no exercise, they ______ weak. A. become B. have become C. will become D. became 9.He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ______ it got worse. A. until B. when C. before D. because 10.—I'm afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes. —Hmm, but they will be helpful for us ______ we put them to good use. A. as soon as B. as long as C. even though D. so that 11.They are selling old-fashioned clothes ______. A. for a discount B. at a discount C. in a discount D. to a discount 12.The solution ______ that problem was made known ______ the country. A. for; to B. to; around C. of; all over D. to; across 13.Mr.Wang is ______ the library while the lab is ______ his wife. A. in charge of; in charge of B. in the charge of; in charge of C. in charge of; in the charge of D. in the charge of; in the charge of 14.I don't mind ______ the decision as long as it is not too late. A. you to delay making B. your delaying making C. your delaying to make D. you delay to make 15.He requested that his complaint ______ quickly. A. be dealt with B. is dealt C. be dealt D. dealt with 16.—I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for high school. —Yes, but don't worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ______ to them. A. will pay B. will be paid C. is paid D. pays 17.______ you have tried it on, you can't imagine how pretty the new style of the skirt is. A. Because B. Although C. When D. Unless 18.—Would you like to order? —______ A. It's delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, what's the specialty of the house? D. I am sure. 19.—What will you do then? —I will telephone the police and complain about it ______ the noise stops soon. A. unless B. though C. because D. if 20.Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes can't understand them ______ we get into trouble. A. if B. when C. though D. until 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） After finishing his study, Tom Smith planned to teach English in different countries, so he came to China first. However, over ten years later, he’s still in China, but not as a 21· . Now he’s running a website named Baopals in Shanghai. In 2015, Tom found that it took his Chinese friends a few minutes to 22 things online, much faster than going to stores. What’s more, the 23 were very good. That helped his friends save a lot of money. However, most products only had introductions (产品介绍) in Chinese, so it was 24 for Tom to enjoy shopping on Taobao. He often asked Chinese friends to buy products for him and then 25 them. To solve the problem, Tom 26 the website Baopals with two American friends. Foreigners can find English 27 of products on the website. Baopals also helps people choose products on Taobao, from sports shoes to TV sets. Tom says he wants to make foreigners 28 Chinese products and Chinese websites. “I know it feel 29 to shop online in China,” Tom said. “I’m sure that more foreigners will have the same 30 after experiencing personally. ” 21．A．teacher B．guide C．driver D．doctor 22．A．make B．sell C．get D．buy 23．A．services B．dates C．prices D．shops 24．A．noisy B．hard C．cool D．fun 25．A．asked for B．paid for C．gave up D．brought up 26．A．found B．cleared C．visited D．built 27．A．information B．culture C．makers D．news 28．A．produce B．trust C．miss D．forget 29．A．funny B．terrible C．great D．tired 30．A．activity B．feeling C．hobby D．problem 四、阅读理解（共5题，每小题3分，共15分） Complaining about faulty goods or bad service is never easy. Most people dislike making a fuss (大惊小怪). But if something you have bought is faulty or does not do what is instructed for it, you are not asking for a favor to get it put right. It is the shopkeeper's responsibility to take the complaint seriously and to replace or repair a faulty article or put right poor service, because he is the person with whom you have entered into an agreement. The manufacturer may have a part to play but that comes later. Complaints should be made to a responsible person. Go back to the shop where you bought the goods, taking with you any receipt you may have. Ask to see the seller in a large store. In a small store the assistant may also be the owner or you can complain directly. In a chain store, ask to see the manager. If you telephone, ask the name of the person who handles your enquiry, otherwise you may never find out who dealt with the complaint later. Even the bravest person finds it difficult to stand up in a group of people to complain, so if you do not want to do it in person, write a letter. Stick to the facts and keep a copy of what you write. At this stage you should give any receipt numbers, but you should not need to give receipts or other papers to prove you bought the article. If you are not satisfied with the answer you get, or if you do not get a reply, write to the managing director of the firm, shop, or organization. Be sure to keep copies of your own letters and any you receive. 31. The shoppers make a complaint because A. they dislike causing a fuss B. something they bought doesn’t do what is instructed for it C. the article bought is not up to standard D. they were at fault in buying the article 32. When complaining in person, you should A. get a receipt for what you buy B. speak to a responsible person C. talk directly to the assistant D. ask to see the seller 33. When complaining on the telephone, A. you should speak directly to the owner B. you must ask for the manager C. you may never find out who dealt with the matter D. you should find out with whom you discuss the matter 34. If you write a letter to complain, A. it is important to keep a record of what you say B. it is necessary to send receipts C. say how you feel about the matter D. ask what receipt numbers you should give 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make a Complaint B. How to Reduce the Loss C. How to Deal With a Complaint D. How to Get a Receipt 五、书面表达（20分） 作文题目：How to Protect Ourselves? 词数要求：80-100词 写作要点： 1. 提高自我保护意识。 2. 不在网上泄露个人隐私。 3. 遇到危险时要保持冷静。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【山西专用】《同步单元 AB 卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合山西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 4 Customer Service的单元测试卷，主要考查本单元语言知识掌握情况以及与本单元话题相关的语用综合能力。 Unit 4 Customer Service B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出划线部分与其他三个发音不同的一项。 1．A．make B．cake C．apple D．take 2．A．bike B．city C．rice D．drive 3．A．know B．grow C．now D．low 4．A．need B．seat C．beef D．great 5．A．books B．dogs C．boys D．radios 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 【解析】1．make/meɪk/；cake/keɪk/；apple/ˈæp(ə)l/；take/teɪk/。四个选项的划线部分发音中，C选项的发音与其他选项的不同，故选C。 2．bike/baɪk/；city/ˈsɪti/；rice/raɪs/；drive/draɪv/。四个选项的划线部分发音中，B选项的发音与其他选项的不同，故选B。 3．know/nəʊ/；grow/ɡrəʊ/；now/naʊ/；low/ləʊ/。四个选项的划线部分发音中，C选项的发音与其他选项的不同，故选C。 4．need/niːd/；seat/siːt/；beef/biːf/；great/ɡreɪt/。四个选项的划线部分发音中，D选项的发音与其他选项的不同，故选D。 5．books/bʊks/；dogs/dɒɡz/；boys/bɔɪz/；radios/ˈreɪdiəʊz/四个选项的划线部分发音中，A选项的发音与其他选项的不同，故选A。 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列题目，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6.______ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, ______ many people like their songs. A. Though; but B. Though;/ C. Although; but D. Because; so 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词用法。英语中 “though/although”（虽然）与 “but”（但是）不能连用，“because”（因为）与 “so”（所以）也不能连用。句意为 “虽然 TFBOYS 的成员不到 15 岁，但很多人喜欢他们的歌”，前半句用 “though”，后半句无需加 “but”。故选 B。 7.—I usually choose to take the train to travel ______ I'm free. —So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the train. A. before B. when C. after D. though 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词。句意为 “我有空的时候通常选择乘火车旅行”。“when”（当…… 时）表时间，符合语境；before（在…… 之前），after（在…… 之后），though（虽然）均不符合 “有空时旅行” 的逻辑。故选 B。 8.If the kids stay indoors all day and get no exercise, they ______ weak. A. become B. have become C. will become D. became 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时（stay, get），主句需用一般将来时（will + 动词原形），表示 “如果……，将会……”。句意为 “如果孩子整天待在室内不锻炼，他们会变虚弱”。故选 C。 9.He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ______ it got worse. A. until B. when C. before D. because 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词。句意为 “他犯了错，但在情况恶化之前采取了行动改变局面”。“before”（在…… 之前）符合逻辑，表动作的先后；until（直到），when（当…… 时），because（因为）均不符合 “先行动，避免恶化” 的语境。故选 C。 10.—I'm afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes. —Hmm, but they will be helpful for us ______ we put them to good use. A. as soon as B. as long as C. even though D. so that 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词短语。句意为 “但只要我们好好利用电子书，它们会对我们有帮助”。“as long as”（只要）表条件，符合语境；as soon as（一…… 就），even though（即使），so that（为了）均不符合 “好好利用就有帮助” 的逻辑。故选 B。 11.They are selling old-fashioned clothes ______. A. for a discount B. at a discount C. in a discount D. to a discount 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定短语。“at a discount” 是固定搭配，意为 “打折”，其他介词均不与 “discount” 搭配。句意为 “他们正在打折出售老式服装”。故选 B。 12.The solution ______ that problem was made known ______ the country. A. for; to B. to; around C. of; all over D. to; across 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定搭配。“the solution to...” 是固定短语，意为 “…… 的解决方案”；“across the country” 意为 “全国范围内”，表范围。句意为 “那个问题的解决方案在全国范围内被公布”。故选 D。 13.Mr.Wang is ______ the library while the lab is ______ his wife. A. in charge of; in charge of B. in the charge of; in charge of C. in charge of; in the charge of D. in the charge of; in the charge of 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定短语。“in charge of” 意为 “掌管（主语是人）”；“in the charge of” 意为 “由…… 掌管（主语是物）”。句意为 “王先生掌管图书馆，而实验室由他妻子掌管”，前半句主语是人（Mr.Wang），用 “in charge of”；后半句主语是物（the lab），用 “in the charge of”。故选 C。 14.I don't mind ______ the decision as long as it is not too late. A. you to delay making B. your delaying making C. your delaying to make D. you delay to make 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。“mind doing sth”（介意做某事）和 “delay doing sth”（推迟做某事）是固定搭配，且 “mind” 后接动名词时，逻辑主语可加形容词性物主代词 “your”。句意为 “我不介意你推迟做决定，只要不太晚”。故选 B。 15.He requested that his complaint ______ quickly. A. be dealt with B. is dealt C. be dealt D. dealt with 【答案】A 【解析】考查虚拟语气和固定短语。“request”（要求）后的宾语从句需用虚拟语气，结构为 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略；“deal with” 是固定短语，意为 “处理”，“complaint”（投诉）与 “deal with” 是被动关系，因此用 “be dealt with”。句意为 “他要求尽快处理他的投诉”。故选 A。 16.—I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for high school. —Yes, but don't worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ______ to them. A. will pay B. will be paid C. is paid D. pays 【答案】C 【解析】考查被动语态和时态。“attention” 与 “pay” 是被动关系（注意力被投入），且 if 引导的条件状语从句需用 “主将从现”（主句将来时，从句一般现在时），因此用一般现在时的被动语态 “is paid”。故选 C。 17.______ you have tried it on, you can't imagine how pretty the new style of the skirt is. A. Because B. Although C. When D. Unless 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词。句意为 “除非你试穿，否则你无法想象这条新款式的裙子有多漂亮”。“Unless”（除非）符合逻辑，表条件；Because（因为）表原因，Although（虽然）表让步，When（当…… 时）表时间，均不符合语境。故选 D。 18.—Would you like to order? —______ A. It's delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, what's the specialty of the house? D. I am sure. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。问句 “Would you like to order?”（你想点餐吗？）是餐厅服务用语，回答应体现点餐相关的需求。C 选项 “是的，你们店的特色是什么？” 符合语境，询问特色菜是点餐时的常见回应。A 选项 “很美味”（未点餐时不适用），B 选项 “是的，请”（不具体），D 选项 “我确定”（无关）。故选 C。 19.—What will you do then? —I will telephone the police and complain about it ______ the noise stops soon. A. unless B. though C. because D. if 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词。句意为 “我会打电话报警投诉，除非噪音很快停止”。“unless”（除非）表条件，符合逻辑（若噪音不停止则投诉）；though（虽然）表让步，because（因为）表原因，if（如果）表肯定条件，均不符合语境。故选 A。 20.Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes can't understand them ______ we get into trouble. A. if B. when C. though D. until 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词。句意为 “父母给我们很多有用的建议，但我们有时直到遇到麻烦才理解”。“not...until” 是固定搭配，意为 “直到…… 才”，符合语境；if（如果），when（当…… 时），though（虽然）均不符合 “直到麻烦发生才理解” 的逻辑。故选 D。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） After finishing his study, Tom Smith planned to teach English in different countries, so he came to China first. However, over ten years later, he’s still in China, but not as a 21· . Now he’s running a website named Baopals in Shanghai. In 2015, Tom found that it took his Chinese friends a few minutes to 22 things online, much faster than going to stores. What’s more, the 23 were very good. That helped his friends save a lot of money. However, most products only had introductions (产品介绍) in Chinese, so it was 24 for Tom to enjoy shopping on Taobao. He often asked Chinese friends to buy products for him and then 25 them. To solve the problem, Tom 26 the website Baopals with two American friends. Foreigners can find English 27 of products on the website. Baopals also helps people choose products on Taobao, from sports shoes to TV sets. Tom says he wants to make foreigners 28 Chinese products and Chinese websites. “I know it feel 29 to shop online in China,” Tom said. “I’m sure that more foreigners will have the same 30 after experiencing personally. ” 21．A．teacher B．guide C．driver D．doctor 22．A．make B．sell C．get D．buy 23．A．services B．dates C．prices D．shops 24．A．noisy B．hard C．cool D．fun 25．A．asked for B．paid for C．gave up D．brought up 26．A．found B．cleared C．visited D．built 27．A．information B．culture C．makers D．news 28．A．produce B．trust C．miss D．forget 29．A．funny B．terrible C．great D．tired 30．A．activity B．feeling C．hobby D．problem 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了汤姆・史密斯原本计划来中国教英语，却因发现中国网购的便捷性及外国人面临的语言障碍，与朋友创建了名为 Baopals的网站，帮助外国人通过英文信息了解和购买中国产品，展现了他从教师到创业者的转变，以及对中国网购文化的推广。 21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，十多年后，他仍在中国，但不再是一名教师。A. teacher老师；B. guide导游；C. driver司机；D. doctor医生。根据“After finishing his study, Tom Smith planned to teach English in different countries, so he came to China first. (完成学业后，汤姆·史密斯计划去不同的国家教英语，于是他首先来到了中国。)”以及“but (但是)”可知，他现在身份不是“教师”。故选A。 22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2015年，汤姆发现他的中国朋友在网上买东西需要几分钟，比去商店快得多。A. make制作；B. sell售卖；C. get得到；D. buy购买。根据“online (在线)”及“going to stores (去商店)”的对比可知，此处指“购买”商品，“buy things online”为固定表达。故选D。 23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：更重要的是，价格非常好。A. services服务；B. dates日期；C. prices价格；D. shops商店。根据后文“That helped his friends save a lot of money. (那帮助他的朋友们省了很多钱)”可知，此处指“价格”优惠。故选C。 24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，大多数产品只有中文的介绍，所以汤姆很难在淘宝上享受购物。A. noisy吵闹的；B. hard困难的；C. cool凉爽的/酷的；D. fun有趣的。根据“most products only had introductions in Chinese (大多数产品只有中文介绍)”可知，语言障碍导致汤姆购物“困难”。故选B。 25．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他经常让中国朋友帮他买产品，然后为它们付款。A. asked for请求；B. paid for支付；C. gave up放弃；D. brought up抚养/提出。根据“He often asked Chinese friends to buy products for him (他经常让中国朋友帮他买产品)”可知，朋友代买后，汤姆需“付款”，“pay for sth.”表示“为某物付款”。故选B。 26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为解决这个问题，汤姆和两位美国朋友创建了Baopals网站。A. found发现；B. cleared清理；C. visited参观；D. built创建/搭建。根据“the website Baopals (Baopals网站)”可知，此处指“创建”网站。故选D。 27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：外国人可以在网站上找到产品的英文信息。A. information信息；B. culture文化；C. makers制造者；D. news新闻。根据前文“most products only had introductions in Chinese (大多数产品只有中文介绍)”可知，网站提供的是英文的产品“信息”。故选A。 28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：汤姆说他想让外国人信任中国产品和中国网站。A. produce生产；B. trust信任；C. miss想念/错过；D. forget忘记。根据“Baopals helps people choose products (Baopals帮助人们挑选产品)”可知，其目的是让外国人“信任”中国商品和平台。故选B。 29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：汤姆说：“我知道在中国网上购物的感觉很棒。”A. funny有趣的；B. terrible糟糕的；C. great极好的；D. tired疲惫的。根据后文“more foreigners will have the same... (更多外国人会有相同的……)”及“experiencing personally (亲自体验)”可知，此处应填褒义词“很棒的”。故选C。 30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我相信更多外国人在亲自体验后会有同样的感受。A. activity活动；B. feeling感受；C. hobby爱好；D. problem问题。“the same feeling”呼应前文“it feel great (感觉很棒)”，指相同的“感受”。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共5题，每小题3分，共15分） Complaining about faulty goods or bad service is never easy. Most people dislike making a fuss (大惊小怪). But if something you have bought is faulty or does not do what is instructed for it, you are not asking for a favor to get it put right. It is the shopkeeper's responsibility to take the complaint seriously and to replace or repair a faulty article or put right poor service, because he is the person with whom you have entered into an agreement. The manufacturer may have a part to play but that comes later. Complaints should be made to a responsible person. Go back to the shop where you bought the goods, taking with you any receipt you may have. Ask to see the seller in a large store. In a small store the assistant may also be the owner or you can complain directly. In a chain store, ask to see the manager. If you telephone, ask the name of the person who handles your enquiry, otherwise you may never find out who dealt with the complaint later. Even the bravest person finds it difficult to stand up in a group of people to complain, so if you do not want to do it in person, write a letter. Stick to the facts and keep a copy of what you write. At this stage you should give any receipt numbers, but you should not need to give receipts or other papers to prove you bought the article. If you are not satisfied with the answer you get, or if you do not get a reply, write to the managing director of the firm, shop, or organization. Be sure to keep copies of your own letters and any you receive. 31. The shoppers make a complaint because A. they dislike causing a fuss B. something they bought doesn’t do what is instructed for it C. the article bought is not up to standard D. they were at fault in buying the article 32. When complaining in person, you should A. get a receipt for what you buy B. speak to a responsible person C. talk directly to the assistant D. ask to see the seller 33. When complaining on the telephone, A. you should speak directly to the owner B. you must ask for the manager C. you may never find out who dealt with the matter D. you should find out with whom you discuss the matter 34. If you write a letter to complain, A. it is important to keep a record of what you say B. it is necessary to send receipts C. say how you feel about the matter D. ask what receipt numbers you should give 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make a Complaint B. How to Reduce the Loss C. How to Deal With a Complaint D. How to Get a Receipt 【答案】31. B 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何就有问题的商品或糟糕的服务进行投诉，包括投诉的原因、当面投诉、电话投诉及写信投诉的注意事项，旨在指导人们正确有效地进行投诉。 【详解】 31．细节理解题。根据第一段中 “But if something you have bought is faulty or does not do what is instructed for it, you are not asking for a favor to get it put right” 可知，人们投诉是因为所购商品有问题或不符合使用说明，B 选项 “所购商品不符合说明” 符合文意。A 选项 “不喜欢大惊小怪” 是人们的普遍心理，并非投诉原因；C 选项 “商品不符合标准”（faulty）也是原因之一，但选项中 B 更直接对应原文 “does not do what is instructed for it”；D 选项 “购买时自己有过错” 与文意相反，故选 B。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段中 “Complaints should be made to a responsible person” 可知，当面投诉时应向负责人反映，B 选项正确。A 选项 “获取购物收据” 是投诉时应携带的东西，并非投诉时要做的事；C 选项 “直接和店员说” 错误，应找负责人；D 选项 “要求见卖家” 仅适用于大商店，并非所有情况，故选 B。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中 “If you telephone, ask the name of the person who handles your enquiry, otherwise you may never find out who dealt with the complaint later” 可知，打电话投诉时应弄清楚与谁讨论问题，D 选项正确。A 选项 “直接和店主说”、B 选项 “必须找经理” 均不符合文意；C 选项 “可能永远不知道谁处理了问题” 是不询问对方姓名的后果，并非打电话时应做的事，故选 D。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段中 “write a letter. Stick to the facts and keep a copy of what you write” 可知，写信投诉时保留所写内容的记录很重要，A 选项正确。B 选项 “必须寄收据” 错误，文中说 “you should not need to give receipts”；C 选项 “表达自己的感受” 错误，应 “Stick to the facts”；D 选项 “询问应提供哪些收据编号” 错误，文中说 “At this stage you should give any receipt numbers”，即应主动提供，而非询问，故选 A。 35．主旨大意题。文章围绕 “如何投诉” 展开，介绍了投诉的原因及不同方式的投诉技巧，A 选项 “如何进行投诉” 能概括全文主旨。B 选项 “如何减少损失”、C 选项 “如何处理投诉”（侧重处理方）、D 选项 “如何获取收据” 均与文章核心内容不符，故选 A。 五、书面表达（20分） 作文题目：How to Protect Ourselves? 词数要求：80-100词 写作要点： 1. 提高自我保护意识。 2. 不在网上泄露个人隐私。 3. 遇到危险时要保持冷静。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 How to Protect Ourselves? Protecting ourselves is very important in daily life. First, we should improve our self-protection awareness. This means being careful and alert to possible dangers around us. Second, we must not leak personal privacy online. For example, never share private information like your home address or phone number on social media. Third, if we face danger, it’s essential to stay calm. Keeping a cool head helps us think clearly and find a way to escape. By following these steps, we can stay safe and secure. 【导语】这是一篇说明文。以“How to Protect Ourselves?”为题，写作要点包括提高自我保护意识、不在网上泄露个人隐私、遇到危险时要保持冷静。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提高： improve→ enhance 泄露：leak→ disclose 重要的：essential→ vital 个人隐私：personal privacy→ personal information 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Protecting ourselves is very important in daily life. 拓展句：It is important to protect ourselves in daily life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Third, if we face danger, it’s essential to stay calm. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 【高分句型2】 Keeping a cool head helps us think clearly and find a way to escape. 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