Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【山西专用】《同步单元 AB 卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合山西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence的考点梳理卷，主要考查语音、词汇、词组、句型、情景交际功能话题和语法。 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译1-5题（每小题2分，共10分） 1.二维码_______ 2.多亏________ 3.导致________ 4.依靠________ 5.利和弊________ 单词填空6-15题（每小题3分，共30分） 6.Artificial intelligence has been widely ________ (应用) in medical practices to help doctors make better diagnoses.（汉语提示填空）​ 7.The new robot can ________ (执行) various tasks, such as cleaning, cooking and delivering packages.（汉语提示填空）​ 8.Using AI in factories can greatly improve work ________ (效率) and reduce production costs.（汉语提示填空）​ 9.Many people worry that AI may ________ (导致) a lot of workers losing their jobs in the future.（汉语提示填空）​ 10.The ________ (优势) of this smart home system is that it can be controlled by a mobile phone remotely.（汉语提示填空）​ 11.We should learn to use AI properly to avoid the ________ (风险) it may bring to human society.（汉语提示填空）​ 12.Thanks to the development of AI, mobile ________ (支付) has become more and more popular in daily life.（汉语提示填空）​ 13.This AI program has the ability to ________ (提高) students’ English learning skills through personalized exercises.（汉语提示填空）​ 14.Some people are ________ (依赖) on AI too much, even asking it to help with simple daily decisions.（汉语提示填空）​ 15.The ________ (应用) of AI in education has changed the traditional way of teaching and learning.（汉语提示填空）​ 【考点二：语法（非谓语动词做定语）】 选择填空16-25题（每小题3分，共30分） 16.The scientists ______ AI research are making great progress. A. work on B. working on C. worked on D. to work on 17.I read a report ______ by AI experts last month. A. writing B. to write C. written D. write 18.We need a robot ______ household chores for the elderly. A. do B. doing C. done D. to do 19.The AI system ______ in our school can help students learn better. A. installed B. installing C. install D. to install 20.There are many apps ______ people with smart services. A. provide B. providing C. provided D. to provide 21.The engineer ______ to develop new AI technology is from China. A. hire B. hiring C. hired D. to hire 22.We will attend a meeting ______ about the future of AI. A. talk B. talking C. talked D. to talk 23.The factory produces machines ______ by artificial intelligence. A. control B. controlling C. controlled D. to control 24.I know a company ______ AI products for daily use. A. develop B. developing C. developed D. to develop 25.The problem ______ by AI now is how to protect privacy. A. study B. studying C. studied D. being studied 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法】 情景交际26-30题（每小题3分，共15分） A: Hello, Amy. Do you like robots? B: 26 I think they are very advanced and interesting. A: Me too. 27 B: Not yet. What kind of robot is that? A: They can even write poems and play music. B: Wow, that's incredible. A: Yeah. What kinds of robots do you like best? B: I love those robots that can do some cleaning. Because I don't like doing housework. 28 A: Well, I prefer robots that can cook. B: 29 A: Because I am not good at cooking and I want to eat some yummy food. B: I see. A: But I’m afraid that the robots can't cook very well either. B: 30 If you choose the right type of robot, you can make your wish come true. A. What about you? B. Yes, I do. C. You are right. D. Have you heard about the new kind of robots? E. I don't think so. F. Have you ever owned a robot? G. Why do you like it? 【考点四：翻译】 英汉互译31-35题（每小题3分，共15分） 31.我不想过度依靠父母。 32.这是阳光明媚、令人愉快的一天。 33.熟能生巧。 34.You have no right to take risks with other people’s lives. 35.Technological changes will inevitably lead to unemployment. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【山西专用】《同步单元 AB 卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合山西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence的考点梳理卷，主要考查语音、词汇、词组、句型、情景交际功能话题和语法。 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译1-5题（每小题2分，共10分） 1.二维码_______ 2.多亏________ 3.导致________ 4.依靠________ 5.利和弊________ 【答案】1.QR code 2. Thanks to 3.lead to 4. be dependent on 5. pros and cons 单词填空6-15题（每小题3分，共30分） 6.Artificial intelligence has been widely ________ (应用) in medical practices to help doctors make better diagnoses.（汉语提示填空）​ 【答案】applied​ 【详解】考查动词。句意：人工智能已被广泛应用于医疗实践中，以帮助医生做出更准确的诊断。根据汉语提示 “应用” 可知，此处应用动词 apply；主语 “Artificial intelligence” 与 “apply” 之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词形式与 has been 构成现在完成时的被动语态。故填 applied。​ 7.The new robot can ________ (执行) various tasks, such as cleaning, cooking and delivering packages.（汉语提示填空）​ 【答案】perform​ 【详解】考查动词。句意：这款新机器人能执行各种任务，比如清洁、做饭和送包裹。根据汉语提示 “执行” 可知，此处应用动词 perform；情态动词 can 后接动词原形，故用原形形式。故填 perform。​ 8.Using AI in factories can greatly improve work ________ (效率) and reduce production costs.（汉语提示填空）​ 【答案】efficiency​ 【详解】考查名词。句意：在工厂中使用人工智能能大幅提高工作效率并降低生产成本。根据汉语提示 “效率” 可知，此处应用名词 efficiency 作宾语；“efficiency” 为不可数名词，故用单数形式。故填 efficiency。​ 9.Many people worry that AI may ________ (导致) a lot of workers losing their jobs in the future.（汉语提示填空）​ 【答案】lead to​ 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：很多人担心未来人工智能可能会导致大量工人失业。根据汉语提示 “导致” 可知，此处应用固定短语 lead to；情态动词 may 后接动词原形，故用原形形式。故填 lead to。​ 10.The ________ (优势) of this smart home system is that it can be controlled by a mobile phone remotely.（汉语提示填空）​ 【答案】advantage​ 【详解】考查名词。句意：这款智能家居系统的优势在于它可以通过手机远程控制。根据汉语提示 “优势” 可知，此处应用名词 advantage 作主语；结合语境可知指单数概念，故用单数形式。故填 advantage。​ 11.We should learn to use AI properly to avoid the ________ (风险) it may bring to human society.（汉语提示填空）​ 【答案】risk​ 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们应该学会正确使用人工智能，以避免它可能给人类社会带来的风险。根据汉语提示 “风险” 可知，此处应用名词 risk；“risk” 可作可数或不可数名词，此处结合语境表示泛指，用单数形式即可。故填 risk。​ 12.Thanks to the development of AI, mobile ________ (支付) has become more and more popular in daily life.（汉语提示填空）​ 【答案】payment​ 【详解】考查名词。句意：多亏了人工智能的发展，移动支付在日常生活中变得越来越普及。根据汉语提示 “支付” 可知，此处应用名词 payment；“mobile payment” 为固定搭配，意为 “移动支付”，故用单数形式。故填 payment。​ 13.This AI program has the ability to ________ (提高) students’ English learning skills through personalized exercises.（汉语提示填空）​ 【答案】improve​ 【详解】考查动词。句意：这个人工智能程序能够通过个性化练习提高学生的英语学习能力。根据汉语提示 “提高” 可知，此处应用动词 improve；不定式符号 to 后接动词原形，故用原形形式。故填 improve。​ 14.Some people are ________ (依赖) on AI too much, even asking it to help with simple daily decisions.（汉语提示填空）​ 【答案】dependent​ 【详解】考查形容词。句意：有些人过于依赖人工智能，甚至让它帮忙做简单的日常决定。根据汉语提示 “依赖” 可知，此处应用形容词 dependent；“be dependent on” 为固定搭配，意为 “依赖……”，故填 dependent。​ 15.The ________ (应用) of AI in education has changed the traditional way of teaching and learning.（汉语提示填空）​ 【答案】application​ 【详解】考查名词。句意：人工智能在教育领域的应用改变了传统的教与学的方式。根据汉语提示 “应用” 可知，此处应用名词 application 作主语；结合语境可知指单数概念，故用单数形式。故填 application。 【考点二：语法（非谓语动词做定语）】 选择填空16-25题（每小题3分，共30分） 16.The scientists ______ AI research are making great progress. A. work on B. working on C. worked on D. to work on 【答案】B 【详解】句中已有谓语动词 are making，空格处需要非谓语动词作定语修饰 scientists。scientists 与 work on 是主动关系，用现在分词 working on，故选 B。 17.I read a report ______ by AI experts last month. A. writing B. to write C. written D. write 【答案】C 【详解】report 与 write 是被动关系，且动作已完成，用过去分词 written 作定语，故选 C。 18.We need a robot ______ household chores for the elderly. A. do B. doing C. done D. to do 【答案】D 【详解】此处表示 “需要一个机器人去做家务”，用不定式 to do 作定语，表目的和将来，故选 D。 19.The AI system ______ in our school can help students learn better. A. installed B. installing C. install D. to install 【答案】A 【详解】AI system 与 install 是被动关系，用过去分词 installed 作定语，表被动和完成，故选 A。 20.There are many apps ______ people with smart services. A. provide B. providing C. provided D. to provide 【答案】B 【详解】apps 与 provide 是主动关系，用现在分词 providing 作定语，表主动和进行，故选 B。 21.The engineer ______ to develop new AI technology is from China. A. hire B. hiring C. hired D. to hire 【答案】C 【详解】engineer 与 hire 是被动关系，用过去分词 hired 作定语，表被动，故选 C。 22.We will attend a meeting ______ about the future of AI. A. talk B. talking C. talked D. to talk 【答案】D 【详解】此处表示 “将要举行的关于 AI 未来的会议”，用不定式 to talk 作定语，表将来，故选 D。 23.The factory produces machines ______ by artificial intelligence. A. control B. controlling C. controlled D. to control 【答案】C 【详解】machines 与 control 是被动关系，用过去分词 controlled 作定语，表被动，故选 C。 24.I know a company ______ AI products for daily use. A. develop B. developing C. developed D. to develop 【答案】B 【详解】company 与 develop 是主动关系，用现在分词 developing 作定语，表主动，故选 B。 25.The problem ______ by AI now is how to protect privacy. A. study B. studying C. studied D. being studied 【答案】D 【详解】problem 与 study 是被动关系，且由 now 可知动作正在进行，用 being studied 作定语，表 “正在被研究的”，故选 D。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法】 情景交际26-30题（每小题3分，共15分） A: Hello, Amy. Do you like robots? B: 26 I think they are very advanced and interesting. A: Me too. 27 B: Not yet. What kind of robot is that? A: They can even write poems and play music. B: Wow, that's incredible. A: Yeah. What kinds of robots do you like best? B: I love those robots that can do some cleaning. Because I don't like doing housework. 28 A: Well, I prefer robots that can cook. B: 29 A: Because I am not good at cooking and I want to eat some yummy food. B: I see. A: But I’m afraid that the robots can't cook very well either. B: 30 If you choose the right type of robot, you can make your wish come true. A. What about you? B. Yes, I do. C. You are right. D. Have you heard about the new kind of robots? E. I don't think so. F. Have you ever owned a robot? G. Why do you like it? 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．A 29．G 30．E 【解析】本文是一段关于机器人喜好的对话，讨论了不同类型机器人的功能及各自的偏好。 26．根据上文 A 询问 “Do you like robots?（你喜欢机器人吗？）”，以及下文 B 说 “I think they are very advanced and interesting.（我认为它们很先进且有趣）”，可知 B 喜欢机器人，应作肯定回答。B 项 “是的，我喜欢” 符合语境，故选 B。 27．根据下文 B 回答 “Not yet. What kind of robot is that?（还没有。那是哪种机器人？）”，“Not yet” 常回应现在完成时的问句，结合 A 后文介绍 “能写诗和演奏音乐的机器人”，可知此处 A 是问 B 是否听说过这种新机器人。D 项 “你听说过那种新型机器人吗？” 符合语境，故选 D。 28．根据上文 B 介绍自己喜欢的机器人类型，以及下文 A 回答 “I prefer robots that can cook.（我更喜欢会做饭的机器人）”，可知此处 B 是在反问 A 的喜好。A 项 “你呢？” 符合语境，故选 A。 29．根据下文 A 回答 “Because I am not good at cooking...（因为我不擅长做饭……）”，可知上文 B 是在询问 A 喜欢做饭机器人的原因。G 项 “你为什么喜欢它？” 符合语境，故选 G。 30．根据上文 A 担心 “机器人可能也做不好饭”，以及下文 B 说 “选对类型就能实现愿望”，可知 B 不认同 A 的担心。E 项 “我不这么认为” 符合语境，故选 E。 【考点四：翻译】 英汉互译31-35题（每小题3分，共15分） 31.我不想过度依靠父母。 【答案】I don't want to depend too much on my parents. 【解析】考查 “want to do sth.” 结构，意为 “想要做某事”；“depend on” 是固定短语，意为 “依靠”；“too much” 修饰动词 “depend”，表示 “过度”。 32.这是阳光明媚、令人愉快的一天。 【答案】This is a sunny and pleasant day. 【解析】“sunny” 意为 “阳光明媚的”，“pleasant” 意为 “令人愉快的”，两者并列作定语修饰 “day”，符合英语中形容词修饰名词的表达习惯。 33.熟能生巧。 【答案】Practice makes perfect. 【解析】这是一句固定谚语，是英语中常用的表达，意为通过反复练习能提高技能，达到熟练的程度。 34.You have no right to take risks with other people’s lives. 【答案】你没有权利拿别人的生命冒险。 【解析】“have no right to do sth.” 是固定短语，意为 “没有权利做某事”；“take risks with” 意为 “拿…… 冒险”；“other people’s lives” 意为 “别人的生命”。 35.Technological changes will inevitably lead to unemployment. 【答案】技术变革将不可避免地导致失业。 【解析】“Technological changes” 意为 “技术变革”；“inevitably” 意为 “不可避免地”，修饰动词短语 “lead to”（导致）；“unemployment” 意为 “失业”，是名词作宾语。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $