湖南省永州市零陵区八校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025 年下期初中期中质量监测 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 一、参考答案 1-5 A B C A C 6-10A C B B B 11-15C A C B A 16-20C B B C A 21-23 A B C 24-26A B A C 28-31A C B A 32-35E A C D 36-40A C B C A 41-45A B C B B 46. watching 47. visitors 48. and 49. joined 50. in 51. beautiful 52. an 53. quickly 54. to decide 55. difference 56. She comes from Hangzhou./ Hangzhou 57. To listen to English news. 58. She was a good student and always got good grades. 59. Yes. Because I am good at English./ No. Because it's difficult for me.(没有标准答案，言之有理即可) 60.现在张京是中国最伟大的口译者之一。 61.作文 Good morning, everyone The topic of my speech today is"I Love Doing Housework". Firstly, doing housework can help our parents relax after a long day of work. When we share the chores, we show our love and gratitude to them. Secondly, it helps us develop important life skills. Learning how to clean, cook, and organize makes us more independent and prepares us for the future. I still remember the first time I cleaned my room and washed the dishes after dinner. Seeing the tidy room and clean kitchen made my parents really happy, and their smiles made me feel proud. That feeling of achievement is something I' ll always cherish. Let's all take action now! Start with small tasks like making your bed or watering plants.Every little effort counts and makes our home a warmer place. That's all. Thank you for listening! 第 1 页共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 年下期初中阶段期中考试 八年级英语(试题卷) 本试题卷共8页。满分100分，时量100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. How's Anna's holiday? A. Wonderful. B. Terrible. C. Relaxing. 2. How does Mike go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 3. What is Peter doing? A. Washing the dishes. B. Sweeping the floor. C. Feeding the fish. 4. Where did Sam spend his summer holiday? A. On the farm. B. In the mountains. C. On the beach. 5. What is Tom's favourite animal? A. The elephant. B. The giraffe. C. The blue whale. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are they going to do this weekend? A. To go hiking. B. To go swimming. C. To go skating. 7. What will they bring? A. Sleeping bags and water. B. A tent and books. C. A tent and sleeping bags. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did Frank think of visiting the city? A. Amazing. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 9. Where did Frank go? A. The art museum. B. The science museum. C. The history museum. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What colour does the girl like? A. Green. B. Pink. C. White. 11. Why does the man want to go to the supermarket? A. To buy fruits. B. To buy drinks. C. To buy brushes. 听第九段材料，回答第12至 14题。 12. Where is David now? A. At the supermarket. B. At the restaurant. C. At his home. 13. What is David's father doing? A. He is shopping. B. He is making a meal. C. He is cleaning the house. 14. What does David's sister plan to make? A. Chicken soup. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 听第十段材料，回答第15至 17题。 15. When does Peter want to go to Chengdu? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year. 16. Why does Peter like pandas? A. Because they' re big. B. Because they' re clever. C. Because they' re funny. 17. What does Peter want to eat in Chengdu? A. Chicken. B. Hot pot. C. Mapo tofu. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When was Nancy's mum's birthday? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 19. How many kinds of things did Nancy paint in her picture? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. Why did Nancy paint butterflies? A. Because they could make the picture lively and beautiful. B. Because they are her mum's favourite animals. C. Because they are a symbol of goodness. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11 小题：每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A This is how much housework each member does in Mr. White's family. Prepare breakfast Monday to Wednesday: Mrs. White Thursday and Friday: Mr. White Saturday: Sam Sunday: Linda and Bob Help in the kitchen Mrs. White cooks dinner. Mr. White does the dishes. Sam sets the table.Bob clears(清理) the table. Linda cleans the kitchen. Clean the rooms Monday and Friday: Mrs. White and Linda The other days: Mr. White and the boys ^The kids take out the rubbish in turn. Each takes out the rubbish for one day. Wash the clothes Mrs. White always washes clothes and folds(折叠) them. 21. What percent of housework does Mrs. White do? A. 30% B. 25% C. 20% 22. When does Sam prepare breakfast? A. On Monday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday 23. Which of the following is true? A. Mr. White cooks dinner in the kitchen B. Linda cleans the rooms on Tuesday. C. No one helps Mrs. White wash the clothes. B The word“home” is special. It's not just a word. It also has a lot of meaning. Today, I want to talk about the word“home” and what it means to me. In Chinese, the character(汉字) for“home”是“家”. It looks like a pig,“豕”, living under a roof (屋顶),“”. In the past, having a pig was a symbol of a good life, and the roof means shelter. It's a place where people can stay to be safe from danger, bad weather or other bad things. For me, home is a book of life, recording every moment of my growth and every story of my family. It's full of love and warmth. When I'm at home, I can relax without worrying about anything. My parents are always by my side. They teach me a lot of things and help me with my schoolwork. We talk, laugh and share our stories. It makes me feel so close to my family. There are photos on the wall that record every important moment of my life, like my birthdays and graduation ceremonies(毕业典礼). Whenever I see these photos, they bring back lots of sweet memories(记忆). East or west, home is the best. 24. What does the Chinese character“家” look like according to the passage? A. A pig living under a roof. B. A bird in a cage. C. A dog in a house. 25. What does the underlined word“shelter” mean in Paragraph 2? A.储物间 B.庇护所 C.休息区 26. What does the writer think of home? A. It's a book of life. B. It's a treasure. C. It's a warm hug. 27. What is the best title of this passage? A. Sweet Memories. B. The Chinese Character. C. The Meaning of Home. C The red panda mainly lives in the countries likeChina, Nepal and Bhutan. It belongs to the Ailuridae(小熊猫科). People thought that it was a member of the bear family at first. But researchers finally grouped the red panda into its own family according to DNA research results. The research also showed that the red panda is a close relative to the raccoon(浣熊), but it is not closely related to the giant panda, which belongs to the bear family. Red pandas are in danger of dying out(灭绝). Half of red pandas around the world have disappeared in the last twenty years. The red pandas are losing their homes because people cut down trees for wood and clear land for farming. What's more, some people even catch red pandas to make clothes like hats with their special fur. There are some events around the world to protect red pandas, but they still need more help.To protect red pandas better, it's necessary to draw more public attention to them. InternationalRed Panda Day was set up for this reason. It is on the third Saturday of September every year. There are many things you can do for red pandas. You can read a book or watch a video about these amazing animals, join in an International Red Panda Day activity near you, see red pandas at your local zoo and share articles and pictures about red pandas on the internet. 28. What is a close relative to the red panda? A. The raccoon. B. The bear. C. The giant panda. 29. Which of the following is not a reason for red pandas losing their homes? A. People cut down trees for wood. B. People catch red pandas to make clothes. C. People see red pandas at zoo. 30. Why was International Red Panda Day set up? A. To study red pandas more easily. B. To draw public attention to red pandas. C. To celebrate the discovery of red pandas. 31. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Animals. B. Travel. C. Sports. 第二节(共4 小题；每小题2 分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。 The National Day is coming! Traveling is a great way to relax and explore new places. 32 Always plan for the future. Choose a great place to visit. 33 For example, bring a hat if you' re going somewhere sunny. Look up some information about the place online. Travel light! Put your clothes, shoes, and daily things in a small bag. Don't forget important things like your ID card and a water bottle. Put your clothes away smartly to save space. Keep yourself safe. Always stay with your family or friends. Don't talk to strangers(陌生人)by yourself. If you feel lost, ask a police officer or a shop worker for help. 34 Taste special dishes and learn about the culture. For example, you can try playing some sports on the beach or visiting a museum in the city. Respect the local culture and say"thank you" in the local language if possible! Take photos or keep a diary. 35 You can also send postcards to your friends to share your experiences. Collect small things like leaves or tickets to make a travel scrapbook(剪贴簿). A. Watch the weather report and bring the right clothes. B. Enjoy every minute of your trip. C. Try local(当地的) food and activities. D. The photos or diary will help you to remember the good times. E. Here is some useful advice to make your trip fun and safe. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Wilbur was a young pig who lived on a farm. He was very lonely because he had no friends.One day, he 36 a spider(蜘蛛) named Charlotte. Charlotte was very kind and 37 . She decided to help Wilbur. The farmer wanted to kill Wilbur because he was small and weak. Charlotte knew she had to do something to 38 him. She started to spin webs(织网). She wrote 39 like“SomePig” and“Great” in her webs. People from all over the town came to see the 40 pig and his talented friend. Because of Charlotte's messages, Wilbur became very famous. He was safe now, but he still liked Charlotte's friendship. They 41 many days together, talking and laughing. One day, Wilbur noticed that Charlotte was very tired. She told him that her time was almost up and that she would soon die. Wilbur was very 42 , but he promised to take care of her eggs.Charlotte 43 him and laid her eggs in a safe place. When the baby spiders were born, Wilbur took care of them just as he had promised. He told the baby spiders the stories about 44 wonderful mother and taught them the importance of friendship. Wilbur learned that 45 is one of the most valuable things in life. 36. A. met B. fought C. played 37. A. brave B. lazy C. helpful 38. A. sell B. save C. buy 39. A. letters B. emails C. messages 40. A. amazing B. tiring C. boring 41. A. spent B. took C. cost 42. A. excited B. sad C. happy 43. A. stopped B. laughed C. thanked 44. A. her B. their C. his 45. A. time B. friendship C. money 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now, people take trips by 46 (watch) live streaming(直播) on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called“cloud tourism(云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is a guide. During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of 47 (visitor) to Mount Huangshan 48 enjoyed sunrises(日出) there. A lot 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 of people 49 (join) him by watching his live streaming on their phones. They are interested 50 Zha’s live streaming, so Zha has lots of followers on Douyin.“Many people get bored with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy myself every time I enjoy the 51 (beauty) scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it,” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time going out for 52 enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip 53 (quick). So they can't really have a good time. The"cloud tourism"really helps them a lot. Also, the"cloud tourism"is very convenient (方便的). Some people dislike taking a long trip. They think it's tiring for them 54 (decide) how to go, where to live or what to eat. What's more, the"cloud tourism"also makes a 55 (different) to a place's business(生意). People like to buy things while watching live streaming. 第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Do you know Zhang Jing? She comes from Hangzhou. When she was a middle school student, she clearly knew what she wanted to be——a diplomat(外交官). To make her dream come true, she always worked harder than others. Every morning, she got up as early as she could to listen to English news. She spent lots of time doing English exercises. She always told herself,“I can do much better next time.” Zhang's teacher once said,“She was really a good student. She always got good grades. She went to China Foreign Affairs University (中国外交学院) at last for her dream, although she could go to some better schools like Peking University and Tsinghua University.” Now Zhang Jing is one of the greatest interpreters(口译者) in China. In fact, it is very difficult to work as an interpreter. You should be truly good at English. At the same time, you must think fast. Zhang does a good job as an interpreter, and it helps her win a lot of fans inChina. 56. WheredoesZhangJingcome from ? 57. WhydidZhangJinggetupearlyeverymorning? 58. WhatdidZhang'stea cherthinkofher? 59. Doyouwanttobean inter preter?Whyor why not? 60.请将划线句子翻译成中文。 第二节(满分15分) 61.为了响应国家劳动教育的号召，提高中学生热爱劳动的积极性。你校正在开展“我爱做家务”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿。 要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，包含所有要点，内容可适当发挥； 2.不少于80词，文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Good morning, everyone! The topic of my speech today is“I Love Doing Housework”. That's all. Thank you for your listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $