Unit 2 Let's talk teens Grammar and Usage 简单句、并列句和复合句 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版必修第一册

该高中英语课件聚焦简单句、并列句和复合句的语法结构，通过蜘蛛侠与钢铁侠经典台词及父子相拥图片导入，从简单句五种基本结构、双宾与宾补区分，到并列句连词（FANBOYS口诀）及省略现象，再到复合句从句类型，层层递进构建学习支架。 其亮点在于融合流行文化与语法教学，借助情境导入（超级英雄台词）和口诀记忆（FANBOYS）提升语言能力，通过例句对比（如简单句与复合句转换）培养思维品质。任务型练习（句子匹配、对话应用）让学生在实践中掌握语法，教师可利用结构化设计提高教学效率，学生能在真实语境中提升语言运用能力。

Unit 2 Let's talk teens Grammar and usage Simple, compound and complex sentences Parent-child problems are quite common, even among superheroes. Lead-in I am Ironman. 01 02 I am Spiderman. I love you three thousand times. 03 If we can’t protect the Earth, you can be damn sure we’ll avenge it. Let’s appreciate some classic father-son words of spiderman&Ironman! Appreciate The flying monster guy is coming, and I’m swinging over there on a web! 按“结构”分 一.简单句 二.并列句 三.复合句 I eat an apple every day. Tom is clever, but Peter is stupid. I know that you like me. 一.简单句 Sun Wukong can fly. Sun Wukong eats a peach. Sun Wukong is a monkey. Sun Wukong brings Sanzang food. Sun Wukong asks Zhu Bajie to find food 只有一个主谓结构，句子个个成分都是单词或短语。 Simple Simple Five Basic Sentence Structures Subject + Verb(SV) Subject + Verb + Predicative(SVP) Subject + Verb + Object (SVO) Subject + Verb + Indirect object+ Direct object(SVOO) Subject + Verb + Object + Object complement (SVOC) 快速区分 主谓宾补 主谓双宾 My father made me a model ship. (不成立，我不能是模型船） 主谓宾宾 It makes me happy. (成立，我开心） 主谓宾宾补 在第一个宾语后加be动词，若句子成立，是主谓宾宾补，不成立是主谓宾宾。 二.并列句 Tom is clever, Peter is stupid. Tom is clever, but Peter is stupid. I was ill, I didn’t go to school. I was ill, so I didn’t go to school. 由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起的句子叫并列句。并列连词有and, but, or, so, for等。 Compound For And Nor But Or So Yet We use linking words or conjunctions to link the clauses. Conjuctions 二.并列句 并列句的省略 Tom fell off his bike, but (he )was unhurt. I work in a factory and my sister (works) in a school. Tom passed the exam but Peter didn’t (pass the exam). The room is small but (the room is) clean. 并列句如果两个分句有重复处，后面部分就常常省略掉。 Compound 三.复合句 I know. You like me. I know that you like me. I saw a man. The man was sleeping. I saw a man who was sleeping. 有一个或更多的成分由从句来担任。从属连词后的句子为从句。 Complex Complex What we need is a suit of armor around the world. The truth is that I am Iron Man. I hope they remember you. I’m just a kid from Brooklyn who got lucky. If you’re nothing without this suit, then you shouldn’t have it. I am unable to dismiss the possibility that you are here to kill me subject predicative object attributive adverbial Please find the clauses in the text. appositive 复合句 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 定语从句 状语从句 名词性从句 如何区分简单句、并列句和复合句？ 简单句只有一个主谓，只表达一件事。 I saw a man. 并列句有二个以上的主谓，表达二件以上的事，须用并列连词来连接。 Tom is clever, but Peter is stupid. 复合句有二个以上的主谓，重点表达一件事（主句的事），另一件事是补充，需要从属连词来连接。 I saw a man who was sleeping. Exploring the rules Exploring the rules Match each sentence with the correct type in the table below. Write down the numbers. 2、3、4、6 5、8、13 1、7、9、10、11、12 Working out the rules A simple sentence is made up of one independent clause which has one subject-verb combination. A compound sentence contains two or more main clauses. We use linking words such as (1)_____, or, (2)______, so or for to link the clauses. A complex sentence contains one main clause and at least one subordinate clause. A subordinate clause can be the subject, predicative, object, attributive or adverbial of the sentence. and but Applying the rules Below are some tips on how to use TeenHealthWeb. Join each pair of sentences to form a compound or complete sentence. B1 1. Your password should be more than eight letters or numbers. This makes it difficult to guess. Your password should be more than eight letters or numbers because this makes it difficult to guess. 2. Posts should not give out personal information. They should not include advertisements. Posts should not give out personal information and they should not include advertisements. Complex Compound Applying the rules Describe your problems clearly so other people can understand them easily. 3. Describe your problems clearly. Other people can understand them easily. 4. The experts will reply to you. They see your posts. The experts will reply to you when/once/as soon as they see your posts. 5. What do you think of our forum? Let us know. Let us know what you think of our forum. compound complex complex Teresa: I'm under a lot of stress these days(1)________my parents are always comparing me with my friends. They're never satisfied (2)______I do better than all my friends--in schoolwork, in hobbies, in everything! Jack: That's terrible. I can see (3)______you're anxious. You should tell your parents (4)______you're trying your best. There's no point in comparing you with others all the time. Everyone is unique. Teresa: I know, (5)______my parents don't seem to understand that.(6)______they continue like this, I'll lose confidence in myself. Jack: I think your parents are too strict with you. Don't take a passive role in the relationship. Talk to them. Let them know (7)______you feel. Sometimes, competition can push you to do better. Right now, it's just making you anxious and having a bad influence on your performance. Teresa: Thank you, Jack. I'll try talking to my parents. Jack: Cheer up, Teresa. They'll understand (8)______everything will turn out all right! and because but how if that unless why Applying the rules B2 because unless why that but if how and Discussion How can teenagers solve parent-child problems? 1 2 3 Visit TeenHealthWeb Talk to friends Communicate with parents Thank you for watching! Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $