精品解析：浙江省宁波市鄞州区十三校期中联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025学年第一学期七年级英语学科期中试题 一、听力理解(共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读一遍。 1. What does Mike have in his schoolbag? A A ping- pong ball. B. A bottle. C. A cap. 2. Where is the boy from? A. The USA. B. China. C. Singapore. 3. How many kinds of animals are on the farm? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 4. What’s Mary’s favorite activity? A. Playing chess. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing soccer. 5. Who are the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 听两段长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6—7两小题。 6. Who is the girl’s new deskmate? A. Emily white. B. John Miller. C. John White. 7 What color is Emily’s cap? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Pink. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8—10三小题。 8. Who is the man with a fishing rod? A. Tom’s uncle. B. Tom’s grandfather. C. Tom’s father. 9. What does Tom think of her sister? A. Shy. B. Lovely. C. Quiet. 10. Where is Tom’s mother? A. Next to his father. B. In front of his aunt. C. On his aunt’s right. 第三节：听短文，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 听下面一篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What sport do Peter and his father like? A. Basketball and tennis. B. Football and ping- pong. C. Basketball and ping- pong. 12. When does Peter’s mother often go running? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 13. What color are Coco’s eyes? A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. Black. 14. Who sometimes goes walking with the pet dog? A. Peter’s mother B. Peter. C. Peter’s father. 15. What do we know about Coco? A. She likes going out. B. She likes being with Peter’s father. C. She is old but runs fast. 二、语音知识(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Helen, what do you like to do with your family? I often play tennis with my father on Friday night. What about you, Fu Xing? I usually play ping-pong with my sister. My mom doesn’t like sports. What does your mom love to do then? She loves reading and gardening. She always tells funny stories and makes us happy. Also, she always plants some beautiful flowers in the balcony. 1. Which word has different stressed (重读) syllable from the word “funny”? A. mother B. tennis C. father D. idea 2. Which word has the same stressed (重读) syllable as the word “about”? A. uncle B. begin C. grandpa D. cousin 3. Which word has a different sound from “er” in the word “father”? A. sister B. mother C. her D. summer 4. Which word has the same sound as “o” in the word “love”? A. do B. some C. hot D. nose 5. Which word has the same sound as “s” in the word “loves”? A. plays B. likes C. gets D. makes 三、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to my blog (博客) ! My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. My grandmother is very kind to us. She likes cooking delicious food for us. My parents always help my grandma cook. The tall girl is me. My brother has big eyes. We always play and study together. About me My name is Helen Smith. I’m 13. I come from London, in the UK. Now, I live in Ningbo with my family. My favorite place is the Great Wall. My favorite food is Yunnan rice noodles. I like playing tennis best. I often play it with my friends after school. My school I am in Happy Middle School. My classroom is big. A computer, a bookcase and a clock are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. My teachers are nice. When we meet problems, they are always there to help us. 6. Where does Helen live now? A. London. B. Beijing. C. Ningbo. D. Yunnan. 7. Which of the following photos may be Helen’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 8. What can’t you see in Helen’s classroom? A. bookcase. B. A radio. C. A clock. D. A computer. B Last Monday, our class started a class WeChat group to help everyone stay connected (保持联系). A girl named Lily joined the group that afternoon. She’s our new classmate from another city. I was the first to send her a message: “Hi! I’m Emma. Welcome to our class! Do you like our school?” She replied (回复) quickly, telling me she just moved here with her family and loved our school very much. We talked about our favorite subjects too: Lily is crazy about art, and I’m into music. She shared her cute doodles of cats in the group, and I sent her a short video of me playing the piano at home. Two days later, we met at the school gate. She waved (招手) excitedly and said, “Emma! Your piano playing is amazing!” I smiled and gave her a small music note sticker I made. Now, we often walk to class together—all thanks to that WeChat group! 9. How did the writer and Lily first communicate? A. By greeting at school. B. By sending messages in a WeChat group. C. By talking on the phone. D. By writing a letter. 10. What did the writer give Lily at school? A. A piano. B. A doodle. C. A music note sticker. D. A video. 11. Where is this passage probably from? A. A math textbook. B. A science magazine. C. A storybook for babies. D. A classmate’s blog. 12. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards making friends online? A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Worried. D. Angry. C I am Linda and I am an Australian. Now I live in Beijing. Zhen Guoqiang is my husband (丈夫) and he is a Chinese. Can I speak Chinese? Of course. I can even sing some Chinese songs well. But there is a problem—I’ve been married (已婚) for 10 years. But I still don’t know how to call his family members because we call our family members in different ways in China and Australia. Every time I visit my husband’s family in China, I feel nervous (紧张的). When I meet his two aunts and I can’t remember how I can call them. Are they “Xiao Gu” (小姑) or “Er YI” (二姨)? In English-speaking countries, for aunts and uncles, we just put their first names at the end. For example, Jenny Brown is my aunt’s name. I usually call her aunt Jenny. Sometimes, I just call her Jenny—her first name. In China, people call their parents-in-law (配偶的父母) Mom and Dad. Though that makes me feel uncomfortable (不舒服的), I do the same as Chinese. Zhen Guoqiang also calls my parents Mom and Dad. But I tell him to just call them by their first names. But one day, my Mom gives me a phone call and asks why my husband stops calling her Mom. I tell my Mom it’s because I ask him not to call her mom. “You can’t do this! I like him calling me Mom”, my Mom says. My Mom must be Chinese at heart. 13. Why does Linda feel nervous when visiting her husband’s family in China? A. She can’t remember how to call his family members. B She can’t speak Chinese well during the visit. C. She doesn’t get along with her husband’s aunts. D. She doesn’t like the food in her husband’s family. 14. What do people in English-speaking countries usually do when calling aunts and uncles? A. They call aunts “Xiao Gu” and uncles “Xiao Shu”. B. They call them by last names. C. They put their first names at the end of “aunt” or “uncle”. D. They always call them by their full names. 15. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Linda asks her husband not to call her mom “Mom”. B. Zhen Guoqiang calls Linda’s mom by her first name. C. Linda’s mom likes Zhen Guoqiang calling her “Mom”. D. Zhen Guoqiang calls Linda’s mom by her full name. 16. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Linda’s Happy Life in Beijing. B. Differences in Calling Family Members Between China and Australia. C. Linda’s Problem with Her husband’s Family. D. How to Call Family Members in China. D “I don’t want to go to Grandma’s farm.” Tom shouts angrily. “You’re going to Africa for travelling, but I have to stay on a boring farm. It’s not fair.” “Your mom and I are going to work there, we are too busy so we can’t take you,” Dad explains (解释) gently. “I am sure you will have fun with Grandma.” They drive to Grandma’s farm. After dinner, Tom’s parents leave. That night, Tom sends a message to his parents. It read, “There’s nothing to do here.” A few days later, he complains (抱怨) again, “It’s so boring.” One morning, Grandma says, “Come with me. Let’s have a look at my horses.” Tom follows her to the stable and watches her feed the horses. “Would you like to ride with me?” Grandma asks. “I can’t ride at all,” Tom replies (回复). “I’ll teach you,” Grandma smiles. They ride slowly at first. Day by day, Tom learns to ride well. He even helps feed the horses and clean their coats. He has a good time. A month later, Tom’s parents come to pick him up. But Tom says, “But there is still a week before school starts. Can I stay with Grandma a little longer?” Everyone laughs happily. 17. Why couldn’t Tom go to Africa with his parents? A He has to go to school. B. His parents have too much work to do. C. It is too hot in Africa. D. His grandma doesn’t let him go. 18. What is the closest meaning of the underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 4? A. A building where horses live. B. A place for growing vegetables. C. A room for friends to rest. D. A farm for keeping animals. 19. Why does the writer write this passage? A To ask students to learn horse-riding. B. To introduce (介绍) Grandma’s beautiful farm. C. To complain about boring school holidays. D. To tell a story about Tom’s changing feelings towards the farm holiday. 20. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Tom still thinks the farm holiday is boring. B. Tom wants to stay longer because he loves the farm life. C. Tom’s parents are angry with his request (请求). D. Grandma hopes Tom will leave the farm soon. 四、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是六个人对他们朋友的描述，请将人物与描述匹配。 ____21____ Jack’s favorite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school. ____22____ Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too. ____23____ Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day. ____24____ Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7. ____25____ Henry is from Cambridge. His favorite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher. A. My friend likes green, and her bag is like mine. They’re both big and green. I often take her bag by mistake (错误地). B. My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing basketball. C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favorite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday. D. My friend’s favorite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day. E. My friend comes from England. Miss Jiang teaches him Chinese. She’s his favorite teacher. F. My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it, too. We often play basketball after school. 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lily is a girl of 4. She loves eating yellow foods-corn (玉米), potatoes and ____26____. But how about the foods in other colors? She doesn’t like them at all. Today is the family day. “We’ll have a family ____27____,” Lily’s mom says, “Yellow foods are nice, but let’s eat a rainbow (彩虹) today!” “Is it the colorful rainbow after the rain?” Lily asks. “No, but I can use the colors of foods to make a healthy rainbow.” Mom says. Lily doesn’t like new foods, but she likes the “rainbow”. So she wants to ____28____. Before cooking, Mom asks everyone in the family, “____29____ do you want to eat this evening?” Lily’s grandparents answer, “We bring some grapes and purple potatoes ____30____ our farm. We grow them by ourselves. So they are very healthy. We’re 65 years old now. Eating the food in purple can ____31____ us to keep young.” “I need to have some orange foods like carrots and oranges.” Lily’s father says, “Every day, I have to ____32____ in front of the computer for a long time. Orange vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes.” “Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and broccoli?” Her brother Peter asks. “I love soccer and want to be a soccer player one day. Doctors ___33___ say green food is good for a strong body.” Lily turns to her mom, “For me, yellow food is my favorite. But I’d like to eat some tomatoes and strawberries. Our teacher tells us ____34____ food can make us remember (记住) things better. You know my English is not good. And this kind of food may make me remember the words easily. In the evening, Lily’s mom cooks a big dinner. The ____35____ of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them get their great food and have a good time. “Mom, today’s rainbow is great! Let’s eat the rainbow from this day on!” Lily says. 26. A. bananas B. apples C. tomatoes D. carrots 27. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. teatime 28. A. have a look B. have a try C. have a drink D. have a talk 29. A. How B. When C. Where D. What 30. A. to B. from C. for D. with 31. A. need B. ask C. help D. tell 32. A. cook B. think C. call D. work 33. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. often 34. A. blue B. white C. brown D. red 35. A. colors B. prices C. ideas D. pictures 六、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 give together be each child have Tim lives in the countryside with his wife and his two____36____, Bob and May. Tim has a big farm. And there ____37____ many apple trees on his farm. He works hard on his farm. In fall (秋天), he ____38____ the apples to his neighbors. They are friendly to ____39____ other. They live happily ____40____. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 I am Bob. My parents live in a house with a small ____41____ (院子) in the countryside. ____42____ (两者) of them love keeping animals in it. Also, they have a colorful pet bird. It’s a ____43____ (鹦鹉). She is very cute and likes copying us. Sometimes, when we play ____44____ (国际象棋), we think she’s a little noisy. When we say we ____45____ (需要) to be quiet, she will shout back. When I say you are very ____46____ (英俊的), she also repeats it. This makes us laugh. And she ____47____ (非常/确实) loves being with us. No matter where we go, we take her with us. For example, when I am in the school ____48____ (乐队) playing the guitar, she is with me. And my parents go ____49____ (远足) with her too. She is our family ____50____ (成员) in our heart. We love her very much. 七、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Three students are introducing (介绍) themselves to let their classmates get to know them. Speaker 1: I’m Alan. I’m ____51____ England and now I live in China. My parents are teachers in a middle school. They spend a lot of time at their school. They always want ____52____ (help) their students. Look at my room. It’s very clean and tidy. Are ____53____ (this) my ping-pong bats? No. They’re my ____54____ (father). Speaker 2: I am Li Cong. I am a boy from China. Is Wang my ____55____ (one) name? No, it’s my last name. I have a happy family. My room is big. I clean it every day. My mother always ____56____ (think) my room is tidy. Speaker 3: I am John. I am ____57____ American boy. I can play ping-pong ____58____ (good). I have two twin ____59____ (sister), Lucy and Lily. We are in the same school, ____60____ we are in different classes. 八、书面表达(本题共1题，满分10分) 61. 假如你是李华，你所在班级的英语课上组织了一场“最美家庭 (The Most Beautiful Family)”的评选活动。请根据以下提示，向英语张老师写一篇推荐信，推荐你的家庭。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名，注意人称； 2. 必须包含要点所提供的信息，并适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，卷面整洁，书写工整； 4. 文章字数在60-80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Ms. Zhang, I would like to recommend (推荐) my family for “The Most Beautiful Family” in our class this year. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期七年级英语学科期中试题 一、听力理解(共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读一遍。 1. What does Mike have in his schoolbag? A. A ping- pong ball. B. A bottle. C. A cap. 2. Where is the boy from? A. The USA. B. China. C. Singapore. 3. How many kinds of animals are on the farm? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 4. What’s Mary’s favorite activity? A. Playing chess. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing soccer. 5. Who are the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 听两段长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6—7两小题。 6. Who is the girl’s new deskmate? A. Emily white. B. John Miller. C. John White. 7. What color is Emily’s cap? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Pink. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8—10三小题。 8. Who is the man with a fishing rod? A. Tom’s uncle. B. Tom’s grandfather. C. Tom’s father. 9. What does Tom think of her sister? A. Shy. B. Lovely. C. Quiet. 10. Where is Tom’s mother? A. Next to his father. B. In front of his aunt. C. On his aunt’s right. 第三节：听短文，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 听下面一篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What sport do Peter and his father like? A. Basketball and tennis. B. Football and ping- pong. C. Basketball and ping- pong. 12. When does Peter’s mother often go running? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 13. What color are Coco’s eyes? A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. Black. 14. Who sometimes goes walking with the pet dog? A. Peter’s mother B. Peter. C. Peter’s father. 15. What do we know about Coco? A. She likes going out. B. She likes being with Peter’s father. C. She is old but runs fast. 二、语音知识(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Helen, what do you like to do with your family? I often play tennis with my father on Friday night. What about you, Fu Xing? I usually play ping-pong with my sister. My mom doesn’t like sports. What does your mom love to do then? She loves reading and gardening. She always tells funny stories and makes us happy. Also, she always plants some beautiful flowers in the balcony. 1. Which word has different stressed (重读) syllable from the word “funny”? A. mother B. tennis C. father D. idea 2. Which word has the same stressed (重读) syllable as the word “about”? A. uncle B. begin C. grandpa D. cousin 3. Which word has a different sound from “er” in the word “father”? A. sister B. mother C. her D. summer 4. Which word has the same sound as “o” in the word “love”? A. do B. some C. hot D. nose 5. Which word has the same sound as “s” in the word “loves”? A. plays B. likes C. gets D. makes 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 mother/'mʌðə(r)/，重读音节在第一个音节；tennis/'tenɪs/，重读音节在第一个音节；father/'fɑːðə(r)/，重读音节在第一个音节；idea/aɪ'dɪə/，重读音节在第二个音节；funny/'fʌni/，重读音节在第一个音节。由此可知，idea的重读音节与funny不同。故选D。 【2题详解】 uncle/'ʌŋkl/，重读音节在第一个音节；begin/bɪ'ɡɪn/，重读音节在第二个音节；grandpa/'ɡrænpɑː/，重读音节在第一个音节；cousin/'kʌzn/，重读音节在第一个音节；about/ə'baʊt/，重读音节在第二个音节。由此可知，begin的重读音节与about相同。故选B。 【3题详解】 sister/'sɪstə(r)/；mother/'mʌðə(r)/；her/hɜː(r)/；summer/'sʌmə(r)/；father/'fɑːðə(r)/。根据音标可知，her中的“er”发音与father中的“er”不同。故选C。 【4题详解】 do/duː/；some/sʌm/；hot/hɒt/；nose/nəʊz/；love/lʌv/。根据音标可知，some中的“o”发音与“love”中的“o”相同。故选B。 【5题详解】 plays/pleɪz/；likes/laɪks/；gets/ɡets/；makes/meɪks/；loves/lʌvz/。plays中的“s”发音与“loves”中的“s”相同。故选A。 三、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to my blog (博客) ! My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. My grandmother is very kind to us. She likes cooking delicious food for us. My parents always help my grandma cook. The tall girl is me. My brother has big eyes. We always play and study together. About me My name is Helen Smith. I’m 13. I come from London, in the UK. Now, I live in Ningbo with my family. My favorite place is the Great Wall. My favorite food is Yunnan rice noodles. I like playing tennis best. I often play it with my friends after school. My school I am in Happy Middle School. My classroom is big. A computer, a bookcase and a clock are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. My teachers are nice. When we meet problems, they are always there to help us. 6. Where does Helen live now? A. London. B. Beijing. C. Ningbo. D. Yunnan. 7. Which of the following photos may be Helen’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 8. What can’t you see in Helen’s classroom? A. bookcase. B. A radio. C. A clock. D. A computer. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Helen的家庭、个人情况和学校。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, I live in Ningbo with my family.”可知，Helen现在住在宁波。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it.”可知，Helen的家庭照中有5个人：祖母、父母、一个兄弟和Helen自己。选项C中的图片符合文中的描述。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My classroom is big. A computer, a bookcase and a clock are in it.”可知，Helen的教室里有电脑、书架和钟，没有提到收音机。故选B。 B Last Monday, our class started a class WeChat group to help everyone stay connected (保持联系). A girl named Lily joined the group that afternoon. She’s our new classmate from another city. I was the first to send her a message: “Hi! I’m Emma. Welcome to our class! Do you like our school?” She replied (回复) quickly, telling me she just moved here with her family and loved our school very much. We talked about our favorite subjects too: Lily is crazy about art, and I’m into music. She shared her cute doodles of cats in the group, and I sent her a short video of me playing the piano at home. Two days later, we met at the school gate. She waved (招手) excitedly and said, “Emma! Your piano playing is amazing!” I smiled and gave her a small music note sticker I made. Now, we often walk to class together—all thanks to that WeChat group! 9. How did the writer and Lily first communicate? A. By greeting at school. B. By sending messages in a WeChat group. C. By talking on the phone. D. By writing a letter. 10. What did the writer give Lily at school? A. A piano. B. A doodle. C. A music note sticker. D. A video. 11. Where is this passage probably from? A. A math textbook. B. A science magazine. C. A storybook for babies. D. A classmate’s blog. 12 What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards making friends online? A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Worried. D. Angry. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. D 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者通过班级微信群与新同学Lily相识并成为朋友的故事。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I was the first to send her a message: ‘Hi! I’m Emma...’ She replied (回复) quickly...”可知，作者和Lily最初是通过微信群发消息交流的。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I smiled and gave her a small music note sticker I made.”可知，作者送给Lily的是音乐贴纸。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。全文以第一人称叙述班级微信群交友的日常经历，语言亲切自然，符合个人博客的写作风格。故选D。 【12题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“Now, we often walk to class together—all thanks to that WeChat group!”及全文积极互动的描述（如分享画作、钢琴视频、赠送贴纸等）可推知，作者乐于在线上交友。故选B。 C I am Linda and I am an Australian. Now I live in Beijing. Zhen Guoqiang is my husband (丈夫) and he is a Chinese. Can I speak Chinese? Of course. I can even sing some Chinese songs well. But there is a problem—I’ve been married (已婚) for 10 years. But I still don’t know how to call his family members because we call our family members in different ways in China and Australia. Every time I visit my husband’s family in China, I feel nervous (紧张的). When I meet his two aunts and I can’t remember how I can call them. Are they “Xiao Gu” (小姑) or “Er YI” (二姨)? In English-speaking countries, for aunts and uncles, we just put their first names at the end. For example, Jenny Brown is my aunt’s name. I usually call her aunt Jenny. Sometimes, I just call her Jenny—her first name. In China, people call their parents-in-law (配偶的父母) Mom and Dad. Though that makes me feel uncomfortable (不舒服的), I do the same as Chinese. Zhen Guoqiang also calls my parents Mom and Dad. But I tell him to just call them by their first names. But one day, my Mom gives me a phone call and asks why my husband stops calling her Mom. I tell my Mom it’s because I ask him not to call her mom. “You can’t do this! I like him calling me Mom”, my Mom says. My Mom must be Chinese at heart. 13. Why does Linda feel nervous when visiting her husband’s family in China? A. She can’t remember how to call his family members. B. She can’t speak Chinese well during the visit. C. She doesn’t get along with her husband’s aunts. D. She doesn’t like the food in her husband’s family. 14. What do people in English-speaking countries usually do when calling aunts and uncles? A. They call aunts “Xiao Gu” and uncles “Xiao Shu”. B. They call them by last names. C. They put their first names at the end of “aunt” or “uncle”. D. They always call them by their full names. 15. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Linda asks her husband not to call her mom “Mom”. B. Zhen Guoqiang calls Linda’s mom by her first name. C. Linda’s mom likes Zhen Guoqiang calling her “Mom”. D. Zhen Guoqiang calls Linda’s mom by her full name. 16. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Linda’s Happy Life in Beijing. B. Differences in Calling Family Members Between China and Australia. C. Linda’s Problem with Her husband’s Family. D. How to Call Family Members in China. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了澳大利亚人琳达嫁给中国人后，因中澳两国称呼家庭成员的方式不同而遇到的困扰与趣事。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every time I visit my husband’s family in China, I feel nervous. When I meet his two aunts and I can’t remember how I can call them”可知，琳达紧张是因为记不住如何称呼丈夫的家庭成员。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In English-speaking countries, for aunts and uncles, we just put their first names at the end”可知，英语国家的人称呼叔叔阿姨时，会把他们的名字放在“aunt”或“uncle”后面。故选C。 【15题详解】 词义猜测题。根据前文“I tell him to just call them by their first names”和“my Mom gives me a phone call and asks why my husband stops calling her Mom. I tell my Mom it’s because I ask him not to call her mom”可知，“this”指的是琳达让丈夫不要称呼她的妈妈为“Mom”这件事。故选A。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕琳达在中澳两国称呼家庭成员的差异展开，讲述了由此带来的问题与经历。因此最佳标题是“中澳两国称呼家庭成员的差异”。故选B。 D “I don’t want to go to Grandma’s farm.” Tom shouts angrily. “You’re going to Africa for travelling, but I have to stay on a boring farm. It’s not fair.” “Your mom and I are going to work there, we are too busy so we can’t take you,” Dad explains (解释) gently. “I am sure you will have fun with Grandma.” They drive to Grandma’s farm. After dinner, Tom’s parents leave. That night, Tom sends a message to his parents. It read, “There’s nothing to do here.” A few days later, he complains (抱怨) again, “It’s so boring.” One morning, Grandma says, “Come with me. Let’s have a look at my horses.” Tom follows her to the stable and watches her feed the horses. “Would you like to ride with me?” Grandma asks. “I can’t ride at all,” Tom replies (回复). “I’ll teach you,” Grandma smiles. They ride slowly at first. Day by day, Tom learns to ride well. He even helps feed the horses and clean their coats. He has a good time. A month later Tom’s parents come to pick him up. But Tom says, “But there is still a week before school starts. Can I stay with Grandma a little longer?” Everyone laughs happily. 17. Why couldn’t Tom go to Africa with his parents? A. He has to go to school. B. His parents have too much work to do. C. It is too hot in Africa. D. His grandma doesn’t let him go. 18. What is the closest meaning of the underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 4? A. A building where horses live. B. A place for growing vegetables. C. A room for friends to rest. D. A farm for keeping animals. 19. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To ask students to learn horse-riding. B. To introduce (介绍) Grandma’s beautiful farm. C. To complain about boring school holidays. D. To tell a story about Tom’s changing feelings towards the farm holiday. 20. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Tom still thinks the farm holiday is boring. B. Tom wants to stay longer because he loves the farm life. C. Tom’s parents are angry with his request (请求). D. Grandma hopes Tom will leave the farm soon. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了汤姆从一开始抵触去奶奶的农场，到逐渐享受农场生活、不愿离开的故事。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your mom and I are going to work there, we are too busy so we can’t take you”可知，汤姆的父母工作太忙，无法带他一起去非洲。故选B。 【18题详解】 词义猜测题。根据前文“Let’s have a look at my horses”和后文“watches her feed the horses”可知，“stable”是饲养马匹的地方。故选A。 【19题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕汤姆对农场假期的情感变化展开，从最初的愤怒抱怨到后来的喜爱留恋。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据汤姆主动请求“Can I stay with Grandma a little longer?”以及前文他在农场学会骑马、照顾马匹的快乐经历，可推断他是因为热爱农场生活才想多停留。故选B。 四、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是六个人对他们朋友的描述，请将人物与描述匹配。 ____21____ Jack’s favorite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school. ____22____ Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too. ____23____ Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day. ____24____ Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7. ____25____ Henry is from Cambridge. His favorite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher. A. My friend likes green, and her bag is like mine. They’re both big and green. I often take her bag by mistake (错误地). B. My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing basketball. C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favorite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday. D. My friend’s favorite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day. E. My friend comes from England. Miss Jiang teaches him Chinese. She’s his favorite teacher. F. My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it, too. We often play basketball after school. 【答案】21. F 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是六个人对他们朋友的描述，需将人物与描述匹配。 【21题详解】 根据“Jack’s favorite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school.”可知，杰克最喜欢的运动是篮球，他每天放学后去打篮球。选项F“我朋友姓史密斯。他喜欢打篮球。我也喜欢。放学后我们经常打篮球。”与之匹配，故选F。 【22题详解】 根据“Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too.”可知，艾米非常喜欢绿色，她的书包是绿色的。选项A“我的朋友喜欢绿色，她的书包和我的一样。它们又大又绿。我经常拿错她的包。”与之匹配，故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day.”可知，萨姆不喜欢寒冷的天气，现在他在中国海口，他每天都去游泳。选项D“我朋友最喜欢的运动是游泳。冬天我们城市的天气很热。我们每天都去游泳。”与之匹配，故选D。 【24题详解】 根据“Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7.”可知，凯特来自英国，她现在在广州，她是七年级的学生。选项B“我的朋友现在在中国的一个大城市。她十二岁了，在七年级五班。她喜欢打篮球。”与之匹配，故选B。 【25题详解】 根据“Henry is from Cambridge. His favorite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher.”可知，亨利来自剑桥，他最喜欢的老师是姜老师，他的语文老师。选项E“我的朋友来自英国。姜老师教他中文。她是他最喜欢的老师。”与之匹配，故选E。 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lily is a girl of 4. She loves eating yellow foods-corn (玉米), potatoes and ____26____. But how about the foods in other colors? She doesn’t like them at all. Today is the family day. “We’ll have a family ____27____,” Lily’s mom says, “Yellow foods are nice, but let’s eat a rainbow (彩虹) today!” “Is it the colorful rainbow after the rain?” Lily asks. “No, but I can use the colors of foods to make a healthy rainbow.” Mom says. Lily doesn’t like new foods, but she likes the “rainbow”. So she wants to ____28____. Before cooking, Mom asks everyone in the family, “____29____ do you want to eat this evening?” Lily’s grandparents answer, “We bring some grapes and purple potatoes ____30____ our farm. We grow them by ourselves. So they are very healthy. We’re 65 years old now. Eating the food in purple can ____31____ us to keep young.” “I need to have some orange foods like carrots and oranges.” Lily’s father says, “Every day, I have to ____32____ in front of the computer for a long time. Orange vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes.” “Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and broccoli?” Her brother Peter asks. “I love soccer and want to be a soccer player one day. Doctors ___33___ say green food is good for a strong body.” Lily turns to her mom, “For me, yellow food is my favorite. But I’d like to eat some tomatoes and strawberries. Our teacher tells us ____34____ food can make us remember (记住) things better. You know my English is not good. And this kind of food may make me remember the words easily. In the evening, Lily’s mom cooks a big dinner. The ____35____ of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them get their great food and have a good time. “Mom, today’s rainbow is great! Let’s eat the rainbow from this day on!” Lily says. 26. A. bananas B. apples C. tomatoes D. carrots 27. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. teatime 28. A. have a look B. have a try C. have a drink D. have a talk 29. A. How B. When C. Where D. What 30. A. to B. from C. for D. with 31. A. need B. ask C. help D. tell 32. A. cook B. think C. call D. work 33. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. often 34. A. blue B. white C. brown D. red 35. A. colors B. prices C. ideas D. pictures 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了4岁的莉莉只爱吃黄色食物，在家庭日这天，家人通过分享不同颜色食物的益处，让莉莉尝试了“彩虹食物”，最终她爱上这种健康饮食方式的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：她喜欢吃黄色的食物——玉米、土豆和香蕉。 bananas香蕉；apples苹果；tomatoes西红柿；carrots胡萝卜。根据“She loves eating yellow foods—corn (玉米), potatoes and”可知，此处是黄色的食物，bananas“香蕉”符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：“我们要吃一顿家庭晚餐，”莉莉的妈妈说。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；teatime下午茶时间。根据后文“In the evening, Lily’s mum cooks a big dinner.”可知，此处是说的晚饭。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：所以她想试一试。 have a look看一看；have a try试一试；have a drink喝一杯；have a talk谈一谈。根据“Lily doesn’t like new foods, but she likes the ‘rainbow’”可知，莉莉虽不喜欢新食物，但对“彩虹食物”感兴趣，因此想尝试，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：妈妈问家里的每个人：“你们今晚想吃什么？” How怎样；When何时；Where哪里；What什么。根据“... do you want to eat this evening?”及后文家人回答的食物种类可知，此处问的想吃什么。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我们从农场带来了一些葡萄和紫薯。 to到；from从；for为了；with和。根据“We bring some grapes and purple potatoes … our farm.”可知，此处应该说“从”农场带了一些葡萄和紫土豆。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：吃紫色食物能帮助我们保持年轻。 need需要；ask询问；help帮助；tell告诉。根据“Eating the food in purple can … us to keep young.”可知，此处指的紫色食物帮助保持年轻，help sb. to do sth.为固定短语，意为“帮助某人做某事”，符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：每天，我都得在电脑前工作很长时间。 cook烹饪；think思考；call打电话；work工作。根据“in front of the computer”可知，此处指在电脑前工作。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：医生总是说绿色食物对强健身体有好处。 sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；often经常。根据“Doctors … say green food is good for a strong body.”可知，此处应该肯定绿色食物的好处，可以说医生“总是”说绿色食品对强健体魄有好处，always符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我们老师告诉我们红色食物能让我们更好地记住东西。 blue蓝色；white白色；brown棕色；red红色。根据“tomatoes and strawberries”以及“food can make us remember (记住) things better.”并结合常识可知，此处指的帮助记忆，应该说吃红色的食物。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：食物的颜色在桌子上就像一道彩虹。 colors颜色；prices价格；ideas想法；pictures图片。结合“like a rainbow”可知，彩虹对应的是食物的颜色，故选A。 六、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 give together be each child have Tim lives in the countryside with his wife and his two____36____, Bob and May. Tim has a big farm. And there ____37____ many apple trees on his farm. He works hard on his farm. In fall (秋天), he ____38____ the apples to his neighbors. They are friendly to ____39____ other. They live happily ____40____. 【答案】36. children 37. are 38. gives 39. each 40. together 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tim和他的家人以及邻居们在乡村和谐快乐的生活。 【36题详解】 句意：Tim和他的妻子以及他的两个孩子，Bob和May，住在乡下。根据“two”和“Bob and May”可知，此处需要表示两个孩子的复数名词。故填children。 【37题详解】 句意：而且他农场里有很多苹果树。根据“many apple trees”可知，此处需要be动词的复数形式与主语保持一致。故填are。 【38题详解】 句意：在秋天，他把苹果送给他的邻居们。根据“he”和“the apples to his neighbors”可知，此处需要表示“给予”的动词第三人称单数形式。故填gives。 【39题详解】 句意：他们彼此很友好。根据“They are friendly to...other”可知，此处需要each构成固定搭配表示“彼此”。故填each。 【40题详解】 句意：他们快乐地生活在一起。根据“They live happily”可知，此处需要together表示“一起”生活的状态。故填together。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 I am Bob. My parents live in a house with a small ____41____ (院子) in the countryside. ____42____ (两者) of them love keeping animals in it. Also, they have a colorful pet bird. It’s a ____43____ (鹦鹉). She is very cute and likes copying us. Sometimes, when we play ____44____ (国际象棋), we think she’s a little noisy. When we say we ____45____ (需要) to be quiet, she will shout back. When I say you are very ____46____ (英俊的), she also repeats it. This makes us laugh. And she ____47____ (非常/确实) loves being with us. No matter where we go, we take her with us. For example, when I am in the school ____48____ (乐队) playing the guitar, she is with me. And my parents go ____49____ (远足) with her too. She is our family ____50____ (成员) in our heart. We love her very much. 【答案】41. yard 42. Both 43. parrot 44. chess 45. need 46. handsome 47. really 48. band 49. hiking 50. member 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Bob一家在乡下的生活，他们饲养动物并养了一只鹦鹉作为宠物，文中描述了这只鹦鹉模仿家人说话、陪伴家人生活的有趣情景。 【41题详解】 句意：我的父母住在乡下一所带有一个小院子的房子里。yard“院子”；with a small yard是介词短语作后置定语。故填yard。 【42题详解】 句意：他们两个都喜欢在里面养动物。both“两者”，both of...表示“……两者都”，句首首字母大写。故填Both。 【43题详解】 句意：它是一只鹦鹉。parrot“鹦鹉”，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填parrot。 【44题详解】 句意：有时，当我们下国际象棋时，我们认为她有点吵。chess“国际象棋”，play chess是固定短语，意为“下国际象棋”。故填chess。 【45题详解】 句意：当我们说我们需要安静时，她会回喊。need“需要”，此处表示一般情况，应用一般现在时，从句中we作主语，所以谓语动词用原形。故填need。 【46题详解】 句意：当我说你非常英俊时，她也会跟着重复。handsome“英俊的”，very后接形容词原级。故填handsome。 【47题详解】 句意：而且她确实喜欢和我们在一起。really“非常/确实”，副词really修饰动词loves。故填really。 【48题详解】 句意：例如，当我在学校乐队弹吉他时，她和我在一起。band“乐队”，school band是固定短语，意为“学校乐队”。故填band。 【49题详解】 句意：我的父母也带她去远足。hike“远足”，go hiking是固定短语，意为“去远足”。故填hiking。 【50题详解】 句意：她在我们心中是我们的家庭成员。member“成员”，family member是固定短语，意为“家庭成员”。故填member。 七、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Three students are introducing (介绍) themselves to let their classmates get to know them. Speaker 1: I’m Alan. I’m ____51____ England and now I live in China. My parents are teachers in a middle school. They spend a lot of time at their school. They always want ____52____ (help) their students. Look at my room. It’s very clean and tidy. Are ____53____ (this) my ping-pong bats? No. They’re my ____54____ (father). Speaker 2: I am Li Cong. I am a boy from China. Is Wang my ____55____ (one) name? No, it’s my last name. I have a happy family. My room is big. I clean it every day. My mother always ____56____ (think) my room is tidy. Speaker 3: I am John. I am ____57____ American boy. I can play ping-pong ____58____ (good). I have two twin ____59____ (sister), Lucy and Lily. We are in the same school, ____60____ we are in different classes. 【答案】51. from 52. to help 53. these 54. father’s 55. first 56. thinks 57. an 58. well 59. sisters 60. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。通过三位学生的自我介绍，展现了他们的国籍、家庭情况、个人物品及兴趣等信息，让读者了解他们的基本情况。 【51题详解】 句意：我来自英国，现在住在中国。“be from”是固定短语，意为“来自”，故填from。 【52题详解】 句意：他们总是想帮助他们的学生。“want to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，所以此处应用help的不定式形式to help。故填to help。 【53题详解】 句意：这些是我的乒乓球拍吗？根据“are”可知，主语应为复数形式，this的复数是these。故填these。 【54题详解】 句意：它们是我爸爸的。此处表示“爸爸的（乒乓球拍）”，应用名词所有格形式，father的所有格是father’s。故填father’s。 【55题详解】 句意：王是我的名吗？“first name”意为“名”，“last name”意为“姓”，结合语境可知此处应填first。故填first。 【56题详解】 句意：我妈妈总是认为我的房间很整洁。主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，且句子时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词think应用第三人称单数形式thinks。故填thinks。 【57题详解】 句意：我是一个美国男孩。“American”是以元音音素开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【58题详解】 句意：我乒乓球打得很好。此处应用good的副词形式well修饰动词play。故填well。 【59题详解】 句意：我有两个双胞胎姐姐/妹妹，露西和莉莉。“two”后接可数名词复数，sister的复数是sisters。故填sisters。 【60题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。前后句之间是转折关系，应用连词but连接。故填but。 八、书面表达(本题共1题，满分10分) 61. 假如你是李华，你所在班级的英语课上组织了一场“最美家庭 (The Most Beautiful Family)”的评选活动。请根据以下提示，向英语张老师写一篇推荐信，推荐你的家庭。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名，注意人称； 2. 必须包含要点所提供的信息，并适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，卷面整洁，书写工整； 4. 文章字数在60-80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Ms. Zhang, I would like to recommend (推荐) my family for “The Most Beautiful Family” in our class this year. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Ms. Zhang I would like to recommend my family for “The Most Beautiful Family” in our class this year. There are three people in my family. My father is tall and strong. He is very kind and has a good sense of humor. He likes reading books in his free time. My mother is beautiful with long hair. She is kind and loves cooking delicious meals for us. I am an active student who enjoys playing sports. We often go for a walk in the park together on weekends. We also enjoy watching movies, sharing laughter and tears. I love my family. We always support and care for each other. That’s why I believe my family deserves this recommendation. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为推荐信。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你的家庭的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“向英语张老师写一篇推荐信，推荐你的家庭”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“家庭成员、一起做的事情、推荐理由等”几个方面重点介绍你的家庭的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“这就是为什么我认为我的家庭值得这个推荐”的总结。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth.想要做某事 ②go for a walk去散步 ③on weekends在周末 ④enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①There are three people in my family. (“there be”句型) ②I am an active student who enjoys playing sports. (who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $