Unit 4 January is the first month（单元测试·基础卷）英语人教精通版六年级上册

Unit 4 January is the first month（单元测试·基础卷）-人教精通版 六年级上册 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、Cathy和朋友们正在讨论关于节日的话题，请你听一听，选出与人物相对应的节日。（每题2分，共10分） B A E C D 【详解】1. Hello, I'm Cathy. We celebrate New Year’s Day on January 1st. 2. —Does Carl often plant trees on Tree Planting Day? —Yes, he does. 3. —What does Carla often do on Mother’s Day? —She often shows her love to her mother. 4. This is my new friend, Linda. She likes Easter eggs. 5. Tim always sings and dances with his friends to celebrate Children’s Day. 二、Listen and choose. 听录音，选出与你所听到内容不符的部分。（每题2分，共10分） A C B B B 【解析】1.The workers are celebrating Labor Day. 2. On this day, children put on beautiful clothes. 3. I like eating dumplings during the holiday. 4. I have a new photo for you. 5. My birthday is on May 22nd. 二、Listen and choose. 听录音，选出与你所听到内容不符的部分。（每题2分，共10分） March third windy stop flying kites plant trees green trees 【详解】1. March is the third month of the year. 2. It’s warm and windy. People want to stop the sand on windy days. 3. I like flying kites with my friends. 4. I can plant trees this month. 5. People can see green trees everywhere. 笔试部分（70分） 四、单项选择题。（每题1分，共10分） 1．C 【详解】句意：五月是一年的第五个月。本题考查序数词。A第三，B第四，C第五，选项C符合句意，故选C。 2．B 【详解】句意：—节日是什么时候？—它通常在二月。本题考查疑问词。A哪儿，B什么时候，C哪一个。根据答语回答可知，问句问什么时候，选项B符合题意，故选B。 3．B 【详解】句意：春节前夕，我总是帮妈妈_____。本题考查动词短语。A吃饺子，B包饺子，C做面条。选项B符合句意，故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：1月1日被称为_____。本题考查名词词组。A春节，B元旦，C书写错误。根据常识可知是元旦，故选B。 5．B 【详解】句意：刘洋是中国____________进入太空的女性。她是著名的航天英雄。本题考查序数词和定冠词。该空表顺序，用序数词，序数词前要加定冠词the，故选B。 6．A 【详解】句意：—让我们去哈尔滨的冰雪大世界以及在那玩一天吧。—_______。本题考查交际用语。A好主意。B正确。C谢谢。选项A符合题意，故选A。 7．B 【详解】句意：五月是一年当中的第五个月份。本题考查序数词。A第四，B第五，C第六。根据常识可知五月是一年当中的第五个月份，选项B符合题意，故选B。 8．C 【详解】句意：中国人在春节吃_____。本题考查名词辨析。A热狗，B火鸡，C饺子。由常识可知中国人春节时吃饺子，故选C。 9．A 【详解】句意：第一天，1月1日，被称为元旦。本题考查名词辨析和序数词，A1月1日，B2月1日，C1月2日，根据常识可知1月1日被称为元旦，故选A。 10．C 【详解】句意：一年有12个月。本题考查基数词，A8，B10，C12，根据常识可知一年有12个月，故选C。 五、词汇运用题。（每题1分，共14分） （A）根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1．plant trees 【详解】句意：三月十二日人们种树。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。种树plant trees，主语people是复数，时态为一般现在时，故动词用原形plant，故答案为plant，trees。 2．grass 【详解】句意：你必须远离草坪。本题考查不可数名词，草坪grass，不可数名词，故答案为grass。 3．February 【详解】句意：二月是一年的第二个月。本题考查专有名词，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为February二月，专有名词，首字母大写，故答案为February。 4．Father’s Day 【详解】句意：父亲节是在六月。本题考查专有名词，父亲节Father’s Day，故答案为Father’s Day。 5．their 【详解】句意：他们放学后和________朋友踢足球。本题考查形容词性物主代词，主语是They，由句意可知该空填其对应的形容词性物主代词，their意思是他们的，故答案为their。 （B）用所给词的适当形式填空 1．sixth 【详解】句意：—一周的第六天是什么？—它是星期五。本题考查序数词。six六，该处用序数词sixth，the sixth第六，符合题意，故答案为sixth。 2．fifth/5th 【详解】句意：请递给我右边的第五个字典。本题考查序数词。five五，基数词，表示数量，根据句意可知表示第五，用序数词fifth，缩写是5th，故答案为fifth/5th。 3．Children’s first 【详解】句意：中国的儿童节在六月的第一天。本题考查专有名词和序数词，children孩子，该空考查专有名词Children’s Day儿童节，one一，该空做day的定语，用序数词first第一。故答案为Children’s；first。 4．presents to show 【详解】句意：我们把礼物送给老师来表达我们的爱。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词的形式，present礼物，根据句意可知用复数形式presents，show表明，第二空用不定式做目的状语。故答案为presents；to show。 5．children fifth 【详解】句意：这一组有十个孩子。南希是第五个唱歌的。本题考查名词复数形式及序数词，第一空根据ten，可知填名词复数形式，child的复数形式是children；第二空中填序数词表示次序，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为children；fifth。 （C）选词填空。 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 【解析】1．句意：放学后他们一起回家。go back home回家，固定搭配，故选C。 2．句意：二月是一年的第二个月。February 二月，符合句意，故选B。 3．句意：他们在家和父母一起吃晚饭。他们都很开心。their他们的，符合句意，故选A。 4．句意：1月1日被称为元旦。人们和家人一起庆祝。January1月，符合句意，故选D。 六、句型转换。（每题1分，共5分） 1．don’t get 【详解】原句句意：孩子们得到彩色的复活节彩蛋。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般现在时，主语Children是名词复数，改为否定句，在主语后面加don’t，其余不变，故答案为don’t；get。 2．Are they 【详解】原句句意：他们正在拍照。本题考查句型转换，含有are的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把are提前，后跟主语they，故答案为Are；they。 3．don’t have 【详解】原句句意：学生们在春节期间上课。本题考查句型转换，have是实义动词，主语The students是复数，改为否定句加助动词don’t，后面的动词用原形。故答案为don’t；have。 4．What do 【详解】原句句意：人们在五一劳动节唱歌和跳舞。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是活动，疑问词用What，其句子结构是What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它？动词原形用do代替，故答案为What；do。 5．Are they 【详解】原句句意：他们正在唱歌和跳舞。本题考查句型转换，改为一般疑问句将are提前即可，故答案为Are；they。 七、给问句选择正确的答语。（每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．B 【解析】1．句意：复活节是在星期天还是在星期六？答语回答其中一种情况，选项C“它在星期天。”句子匹配，故选C。 2．句意：哪个月是第四个月？根据常识可知四月是第四个月，选项E“四月。”句子匹配，故选E。 3．句意：妇女节是什么时候？根据常识可知妇女节在3月8日，选项D“3月8日。”句子匹配，故选D。 4．句意：植树节是什么时候？根据常识可知植树节是3月12日，选项A“3月12日。”句子匹配，故选A。 5．句意：孩子们在做什么？答语回答在做的事情，选项B“他们在唱歌。”句子匹配，故选B。 八、选词填空，补全短文。（每题1分，共10分） 1．B 2．C 3．H 4．I 5．F 6．J 7．G 8．E 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的日期及习俗。 1．句意：一年有12个月。根据常识可知一年有12个月，twelve12，基数词，符合句意，故选B。 2．句意：一月是第一个月。根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月，January一月，符合句意，故选C。 3．句意：第一天，一月一号，被叫做元旦。根据常识可知一月一号被叫做元旦，New Year’s Day元旦，符合句意，故选H。 4．句意：二月是一年当中的第二个月。the后接序数词，second第二，符合句意，故选I。 5．句意：现在人们叫它中国新年，所有中国人都有假期。根据前句在中国，春节通常在一月或二月，可知这就是中国新年，Chinese New Year中国新年，符合句意，故选F。 6．句意：他们回家和家人一起庆祝节日。go back home回家，符合句意，故选J。 7．句意：他们回家和家人一起庆祝节日。根据常识可知新年的时候都会和家人一起庆祝，families家人，符合句意，故选G。 8．句意：在除夕，人们通常吃饺子。On the eve of在……前夕，固定搭配，故选E。 9．句意：在除夕，人们通常吃饺子。根据中国传统可知，除夕吃饺子，dumplings饺子，符合句意，故选D。 10．句意：中国南方的人们吃年糕。根据常识及中国传统可知，南方人吃年糕，rice cakes年糕，符合句意，故选A。 九、阅读理解，找出最佳选项。（每题2分，共10分） 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文讲了儿童节。 1．句意：在中国儿童节在______。A6月1日，B5月1日，C7月1日，D3月1日。根据“Children’s Day in China is on June 1st.”可知是6月1日，故选A。 2．句意：在儿童节这天中国的所有的孩子_____。A必须在学校学习，B放假，C看望祖父母，D吃年糕。根据“On this day all children have a holiday. ”可知是放假，故选B。 3．句意：孩子们在表演中_____。A跳和跑，B唱歌和跳舞，C画画，D听和做。根据“They sing and dance in shows.”可知是唱歌和跳舞，故选B。 4．句意：在儿童节所有的活动都是为了______。A老师，B父母，C孩子们，D医生。根据“There are many interesting activities for them.”可知是为了孩子们，故选C。 5．句意：儿童节是_____。A乏味的，B坏的，C开心的，D一般。根据“Children’s Day is a happy holiday for all children.”可知是开心的，故选C。 十、Cathy正在向她的小伙伴介绍美国的母亲节，请你读一读，根据短文内容选出正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 【解析】1．题干句意：美国的母亲节是什么时候？根据In the USA, Mother's Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May.可知在五月的第二个星期天，A是在五月的第二个星期天的假期。B是在四月的第二个星期天的假期。C是在五月的第三个星期天的假期。故选A。 2．题干句意：那天孩子们要为妈妈做什么？根据On the day children give their mothers cards, presents and flowers. 可知给母亲贺卡、礼物和鲜花，A他们和妈妈们一起去购物。B他们给母亲贺卡、礼物和鲜花。C他们为妈妈唱歌跳舞。故选B。 3．题干句意：家人做家务让妈妈好好休息吗？根据One of the best ways to celebrate Mother's Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest and other members of the family do the housework.可知是的，do问do答，故选A。 4．题干句意：为什么爸爸和孩子们要给妈妈做早餐？根据Usually Dad and the children will let Mum sleep a little longer in the morning. They go into the kitchen and cook Mum's favorite meal.可知为了让妈妈多睡一会，A因为他们想玩得开心。B因为他们希望妈妈早上多睡一会儿。C他们不喜欢妈妈做的菜。故选B。 5．题干句意：当他们庆祝母亲节时，妈妈有什么感觉？根据It's a good day to let your mum have a rest and let her know what a warm family she has.可知是温暖的，A她感到很累。B她没有感觉。C她感到温暖。故选C。 十一、书面表达。（共6分） 范文： My favourite month My favourite month is June, because Children's Day is on the first day of June. My birthday is also in June. And the weather is very hot. We can put on beautiful clothes. I can fly a kite with my friends and have a picnic with my family. It is always a wonderful month! So I like June best. 【详解】1. 题干解读：以“My favourite month ”为题，写一写你最喜欢的一个月份。要说明喜欢这个月份的理由。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：month月份，Children's Day儿童节，June六月，beautiful美丽的，have a picnic野餐，wonderful很好的 参考句型：So I like...best； My favourite month is..., because...；It is always...；And the weather is... 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 January is the first month（单元测试·基础卷）-人教精通版 六年级上册 （考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、Cathy和朋友们正在讨论关于节日的话题，请你听一听，选出与人物相对应的节日。（每题2分，共10分） A．   B．  C．   D．   E. 1. Cathy ( )    2. Carl ( )    3. Carla ( )    4. Linda ( )   5. Tim ( ) 二、Listen and choose. 听录音，选出与你所听到内容不符的部分。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. The people are celebrating Labour Day.              A            B          C ( ) 2. On this day, children put on nice clothes.            A                B     C ( ) 3. I like eating noodles during the holiday.          A           B               C ( ) 4. I have a new storybook for you.                A      B          C ( ) 5. My birthday is on April 22nd.         A                 B   C 三、Cathy正在向她的好朋友们介绍她最爱的月份，请你听一听，补全句子。（每空1分，共10分） 1. is the month of the year. 2. It's warm and . People want to the sand on windy days. 3. I like with my friends. 4. I can this month. 5. People can see everywhere. 笔试部分（70分） 四、单项选择题。（每题1分，共10分） 1．May is the _____ month of the year. (    ) A．third B．fourth C．fifth 2．—_______ is the festival? (    ) —It’s usually in February. A．Where B．When C．Which 3．On the eve of the Spring Festival, I always help my mother ______. (    ) A．have dumplings B．make dumplings C．make noodles 4．January 1st is called ________. (    ) A．Spring Festival B．New Year’s Day C．New Year Day 5．【航天英雄】Liu Yang is ________woman to enter (进入) space (太空) in China. She is a famous space hero (航天英雄). (    ) A．first B．the first C．one 6．—Let’s go to Harbin Ice-Snow World(冰雪大世界) and play there for a day. (    ) —______ A．Good idea. B．That’s right. C．Thanks. 7．May is the ______ month of the year. (    ) A．fourth B．fifth C．sixth 8．【传统文化】Chinese people eat ______ on Spring Festival. (    ) A．hot dogs B．turkey C．dumplings 9．The first day, ______, is called New Year’s Day. (    ) A．January 1st B．February 1st C．January 2nd 10．【文化常识】There are ______ months in a year. (    ) A．eight B．ten C．twelve 五、词汇运用题。（每题1分，共14分） （A）根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1．People (种树) on March 12th. 2．You must keep off the (草坪). 3．F is the second month of the year 4． (父亲节) is in June. 5．They play football with t friends after school. （B）用所给词的适当形式填空 1．—What’s the (six) day of the week? —It’s Friday. 2．Please pass me the (five) dictionary on the right. 3． (children) Day in China is on the (one) day of June. 4．We give (present) to our teachers (show) our love. 5．There are ten (child) in this group. Nancy is the (five) to sing a song. （C）选词填空。 A．their    B．February    C．back    D．January 1．After school they go home together. 2． is the second month of the year. 3．They have dinner with parents at home. They all enjoy themselves. 4． 1st is called New Year’s Day. People celebrate it with their family. 六、句型转换。（每题1分，共5分） 1．Children get colourful Easter eggs. (改为否定句) Children colourful Easter eggs. 2．They are taking a photo. (改为一般疑问句) taking a photo? 3．The students have classes during Spring Festival. (改为否定句) The students classes during Spring Festival. 4．People sing and dance on May Day. (对划线部分提问) do people on May Day? 5．They are singing and dancing. (改为一般疑问句) singing and dancing? 七、给问句选择正确的答语。（每题1分，共5分） A．It’s on March 12th. B．They are singing. C．It’s on a Sunday. D．It’s on March 8th. E. April. 1．Is Easter on a Sunday or a Saturday? ( ) 2．Which month is the fourth month? ( ) 3．When is Women’s Day? ( ) 4．When is Tree Planting Day? ( ) 5．What are the children doing? ( ) 八、选词填空，补全短文。（每题1分，共10分） There are 1 months in a year. 2 is the first month. The first day, January 1st, is called 3 . People have a holiday and they celebrate New Year’s Day. February is the 4 month of the year. In China, Spring Festival is usually in January or February. Now people call it 5 , all people in China have a holiday. They go 6 home to celebrate the festival with their 7 . On the 8 of this festival, people usually have 9 . People in the south of China have 10 . They all enjoy the festival at home. A．rice cakes B．twelve C．January D．dumplings E．eve F．Chinese New Year G．families H．New Year’s Day I．second J．back 九、阅读理解，找出最佳选项。（每题2分，共10分） Children’s Day in China is on June 1st. On this day all children have a holiday. There are many interesting activities for them. Children put on beautiful clothes. They sing and dance in shows. Their parents and teachers enjoy the shows. Some parents take their children to the cinema. Some go to the park. Children’s Day is a happy holiday for all children. Do you know when kids celebrate Children’s Day in other countries? 1．Children’s Day in China is on _______. (    ) A．June 1st B．May 1st C．July 1st D．March 1st 2．All children in China ____ on Children’s Day. (    ) A．must study at school B．have a holiday C．visit grandparents D．have rice cakes 3．Children ____ in shows. (    ) A．jump and run B．sing and dance C．draw and paint D．listen and do 4．On Children’s Day all the activities are for ____. (    ) A．teachers B．parents C．children D．doctors 5．Children’s Day is ____. (    ) A．boring (乏味的) B．bad C．happy D．just so so 十、Cathy正在向她的小伙伴介绍美国的母亲节，请你读一读，根据短文内容选出正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） In the USA, Mother's Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. On the day children give their mothers cards, presents and flowers. One of the best ways to celebrate Mother's Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest and other members of the family do the housework. Many families begin Mother's Day with breakfast in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let Mum sleep a little longer in the morning. They go into the kitchen and cook Mum's favorite meal. It's a good day to let your mum have a rest and let her know what a warm family she has. 1．—When is Mother's Day in America? (    ) —_______ A．It is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. B．It is a holiday on the second Sunday in April. C．It is a holiday on the third Sunday in May. 2．—What will the children do for their mums on the day? (    ) —_______ A．They go shopping with mothers. B．They give their mothers cards, presents and flowers. C．They sing and dance for Mum. 3．—Do the family members do the housework to let Mum have a good rest? (    ) —_______ A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't. C．Yes, they are. 4．—Why do Dad and the children cook breakfast for Mum? (    ) —_______ A．Because they want to have a good time. B．Because they want Mum to sleep a little longer in the morning. C．They don't like Mum's cooking. 5．—How does Mum feel when they celebrate Mother's Day? (    ) —_______ A．She feels so tired. B．She has no feelings. C．She feels warm. 十一、书面表达。（共6分） 一年中的十二个月份你最喜欢哪个月份呢？请你以“My favourite month ”为题，写一写你最喜欢的一个月份。注意写清楚你最喜欢这个月份的理由。 要求：语句通顺，不少于5句话。 _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Casey和朋友们正在讨论关于节日的话题，请你听一听，选出与人物相对应的节日录音读两遍。Number one, hello, i'm Cathy. We celebrate new year's day on january first. Hello, i'm Cathy. We celebrate new year's day on january first. Number two, does carl often plant trees on tree planting day? Yes, he does. Does carl often plant trees on tree planting day? Yes, he does. Number three, what does carla often do on mother's day? SHE often shows her love to her mother. What does color often do on mother's day? SHE often . shows her love to her mother. Number four, this is my new friend Linda SHE likes easter eggs. This is my new friend. Linda SHE likes easter eggs. Number five, tim always sing and dances with his friends to celebrate children's day. Tim always sing and dances with his friends to celebrate children's day. Listen to the next question. listen and choose. one. The workers are celebrating labour day. The workers are celebrating labor day. Two. on this day, children put on beautiful clothes. On this day, children put on beautiful clothe. Three, I like eating dumplings during the holiday. I'd like eating dumplings during the holiday. for. I have a new photo for you. I have a new photo for you. Five. my birthday is on may twenty second. My birthday is on may twenty second. Listen to the next question. Cassie正在向他的好朋友们介绍他最爱的月份，请你听一听补全句子录音读两遍。Number one, march is the third month of the year. March is the third month of the year. Number two, its warm and windy. People want to stop the sand on windy days. It's warm and windy. People want to stop the sand on windy days. Number three, I like flying kites with my friends. I like flying kites with my friends. Number four, I can plant trees this month. I can plant trees this month. Number five, people can see Green trees everywhere. People can see Green trees everywhere. 听力部分到此结束。