Unit 1 Period 6 课时学案 写作(Writing)-【名师导航】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册教师用书word（译林版）

本讲义聚焦高中英语“网络新闻媒体”主题写作，系统构建从写作框架（引出话题、正反分析、结论观点）、常用表达积累，到审题构思（体裁、人称、时态）、句式升级（同位语从句、非限制性定语从句）及连句成篇的完整学习支架，辅以动作描写词块与续写练习，形成输入-内化-输出的连贯知识脉络。 该资料以分层教学提升语言能力，通过“现状-利弊-预测”结构引导学生逻辑表达，如用“On the one hand...On the other hand...”构建辩证分析，培养思维品质。词块积累（如“hold one's hand”“spring to one's feet”）与范文示例助力学习策略掌握，课中辅助教师高效授课，课后可通过写作模板与练习查漏补缺，强化语言应用与思维发展。

Period 6　 写作(Writing) 写一篇关于网络新闻媒体的文章 本单元的写作项目是写一篇关于网络新闻媒体的文章，针对网络新闻媒体发表自己的观点、看法。发表议论是通过逻辑推理、事实材料或数据论证，对某一事物、现象或问题提出个人观点、态度或主张，并进行阐释说明的表达行为。 (一)基本框架 开头：引出话题，简要介绍网络新闻媒体目前的发展趋势。 主体：正反两方面分析问题，陈述网络新闻媒体发展的利弊。 结尾：得出结论，表达个人观点或预测网络新闻媒体未来的发展趋势。 (二)常用表达 1．The Internet can provide a platform to show our talent and release our pressure，thus making it more and more popular with high school students． 互联网能提供一个展示我们天赋和释放我们压力的平台，因此它越来越受中学生的欢迎。 2．However，no matter how attractive the Internet is，we shouldn't spend too much time on it． 然而，无论互联网多么有吸引力，我们都不应该在它上面花太多时间。 3．It goes without saying that modern technology has brought us convenience and comfort in life． 毋庸置疑，现代科技给我们的生活带来便利和舒适。 4．It is obvious that computers are of great help to our study，especially to our English listening． 显而易见，电脑对我们的学习，尤其是英语听力有很大的帮助。 5．No matter where you go，what you see and when you look，you will easily find there are many ads around you，such as toy ads on TV and food ads on computers． 无论你走到哪里，看到什么，什么时候观看，都能轻易发现身边充斥着各种广告，比如电视上的玩具广告和电脑上的食品广告。 6．It is announced in the mass media that the factory will take on more experienced workers． 大众媒体宣布该工厂将雇用更多经验丰富的工人。 7．After the professor who was opposed to carrying out the project made a comment on the report，the media focused on it． 在反对实施该项目的教授对报告作出评论后，媒体对此进行了关注。 8．Online news media has more advantages than other traditional news media． 网络新闻媒体比其他传统新闻媒体更具优势。 假设你们学校英语角将举办一场演讲比赛，主题是网络新闻媒体。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1．网络新闻媒体的现状； 2．网络新闻媒体的利弊； 3．预测网络新闻媒体的未来。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Today I am very glad to be here to share my ideas about online news media with you． _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ That's all．Thank you for listening． [审题构思] 1．确定体裁：应用文中的演讲稿； 2．确定人称：主要人称应为第三人称； 3．确定时态：主体时态为一般现在时。 4．确定内容： ①介绍网络新闻媒体的现状； ②阐述网络新闻媒体的利弊； ③你的看法——预测网络新闻媒体的未来。 [遣词造句] 1．现在越来越多的人转向网络新闻媒体来了解他们关心的新闻事件。 Now more and more people are turning to online news media for the news events they care about． 2．网络新闻媒体可以让人们在最短的时间内获取最有效的新闻资讯。 Online news media allows people to obtain the most effective news information in the shortest time． 3．人们可以在网络平台上发布自己的新闻，从而实现彼此之间的互动和交流。 People can release their own news on the online platform to interact and communicate with each other． 4．出现了一个问题。 A problem arises． 5．网络媒体的互动性使得各类新闻，包括有害的和虚假的新闻得以随时随地发布。 The interactive characteristic of online media allows all kinds of news including harmful and false news to be released anytime and anywhere． 6．随着人们认知水平的提高，网络新闻媒体将会向更深层次发展。 Online news media will develop to a deeper level with the improvement of people's understanding． 7．这将进一步改变传统的网络新闻观念。 It will further change the traditional concept of online news． [句式升级] 1．用同位语从句升级句4和句5。 A problem arises that the interactive characteristic of online media allows all kinds of news including harmful and false news to be released anytime and anywhere． 2．用非限制性定语从句升级句6和句7。 Online news media will develop to a deeper level with the improvement of people's understanding，which will further change the traditional concept of online news． [连句成篇](注意使用适当的衔接过渡词语) Today I am very glad to be here to share my ideas about online news media with you．________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ That's all．Thank you for listening． [参考范文] Today I am very glad to be here to share my ideas about online news media with you． Now more and more people are turning to online news media for the news events they care about．On the one hand，online news media allows people to obtain the most effective news information in the shortest time．On the other hand，people can release their own news on the online platform to interact and communicate with each other．However，there are also disadvantages．A problem arises that the interactive characteristic of online media allows all kinds of news including harmful and false news to be released anytime and anywhere． In my opinion，online news media will develop to a deeper level with the improvement of people's understanding，which will further change the traditional concept of online news． That's all．Thank you for listening． 动作描写——肢体 [词块积累] 1．hold one's hand 握住某人的手 2．shake hands with 与……握手 3．cup... in one's hands 将……捧在手心 4．open one's hands 张开双手 5．hand in hand 手拉手 6．raise/put up one's hand 举手，举起手来 7．rise/get to one's feet 站起来 8．jump/leap to one's feet 跳起来，一跃而起 9．drag one's feet 拖着脚步 10．tap/stamp one's feet 轻/重跺脚 [佳句积累] 1．Pointed at by my math teacher，I was shocked． 被数学老师指着，我吓了一跳。 2．He took a firm grip of my arm and marched towards the door． 他紧紧抓住我的胳膊，朝门口走去。 3．She smiled and held out/reached out a hand in welcome． 她微笑着伸出手以示欢迎。 4．He slid his hands into his pockets and pulled out some change． 他把手伸进口袋，掏出一些零钱。 5．When I got to the cafe，I saw Bob waving his arms towards me． 当我到咖啡馆时，我看到鲍勃正朝我挥手。 6．He suddenly sprang to his feet and rushed to give me a bear hug． 他突然跳起来，冲过来给了我一个熊抱。 7．He marched into the kitchen without knocking． 他没有敲门就大步走进厨房。 8．Jane always got home at midnight and crept back to her room． 简总在深夜回家，然后蹑手蹑脚溜回房间。 9．Lisa planted her feet firmly in front of me． 丽萨在我面前稳稳地站着。 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Mother's Heartfelt Note of Love Everything seemed to have changed for me when I entered high school．I never saw a single person I knew from middle school．At home I was just as lonely．“My brothers and sister all fit in，” I thought，coming in the door after another bad day at school．“Why can't I？” Mom was there waiting for me．“Karole，your bedroom's a disaster．Why can't you keep it clean？” The last thing I needed was criticism from Mom．What had happened to Mom who used to snuggle (依偎) with me on the sofa，loving me with complete acceptance? Who thought everything I did was wonderful? I didn't bother trying to explain my unhappiness．It was easier to hide in my bedroom，without saying a word，like I did every afternoon． Clearing off some space，I sat down at my desk．Yet another thing I wasn't good at．My grades had slipped along with my confidence．I turned to a new page in my notebook and started working out the first problem．Almost immediately，I saw I'd made a mistake．“Wrong again！” I thought．“You can't do anything right！” I tore the paper out of my notebook，balled it up in my fist and threw it at the wastepaper basket．The ball landed on the floor．I heard my mother's voice in my head，“Why can't you keep your room clean？” By the time I finished my homework，the floor had been littered with crumpled (弄皱的) paper．It gave me a kind of satisfaction to see the mess I'd made．Like it was proof of all my shortcomings．Every time I looked at those crumpled balls，I reminded myself what a failure I was．But my unhappiness stayed hidden away，just like those mistakes．With my face a mask of indifference，no one knew what I was really feeling．Who would want to listen? One day，I came home to an empty house．It was a relief not to be met with Mom's latest complaint．“Nothing I do is right in her eyes，” I thought．“Or anyone else's，including mine．” 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 When I opened my bedroom door，I froze at the sight of a neat and orderly room．_______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ I sat down at my desk，staring at those words． __________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] When I opened my bedroom door，I froze at the sight of a neat and orderly room． Mom had obviously decided to clean it herself．I was surprised to see the clean floor below my bed．All the crumpled paper had disappeared．Except one．A single sheet lay in plain view．I picked up the sheet and recognised Mom's perfect handwriting，saying，“I have found that I have also been very critical of you lately．For that，I am truly sorry．I only expect that you are to be your same sweet self．” I sat down at my desk，staring at those words． A weight seemed to lift from me．I realised that Mom still loved me the same way．When she got home，I found the confidence to let my guard down and talk to her about how I felt．She and my father teamed up to offer some ideas that might help，like joining after-school clubs．It seemed like everything changed in high school，but one heartfelt note set the stage for the rest of my teenage years． 课时提升作业(三)　(UNIT 1　Writing) (总分：50分) Ⅰ．阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分) A “Liking” healthy foods on social media platforms may encourage others to eat a balanced diet，new research has found． For the study，the research team asked 369 university students to estimate the amount of fruit，vegetables，and sugary drinks their Internet friends consumed on a daily basis．They then cross-referenced this information with the participants' own actual eating habits and showed that those who felt their online social circles “approved” of eating junk food(垃圾食品) consumed significantly more themselves，in fact，an extra portion (一份) of unhealthy snack foods and sugary drinks for every three portions they believed their online social circles did． Conversely，those who thought their friends ate a healthy diet had more portions of fruit and vegetables．These habits could have developed from seeing friends' posts about the food and drinks they consumed，or simply a general impression of their overall health． There was no significant link between the participants' eating habits and their body mass index(体重指数)，an indicator of weight．The researchers said the next stage of their work would track a participant group over time to see whether the influence of social media on eating habits had a longer-term impact on weight and overall health． The researchers said the findings to date provide the first evidence to suggest our online social circles could be silently influencing our eating habits，with important implications for using social media to encourage healthy eating． “With children and young people spending a huge amount of time interacting with influencers via social media，the important new findings from this study could help shape how we deliver interventions that help them adopt healthy eating habits from a young age，and stick with them for life，” added Claire Farrow，director of Aston University's Applied Health Research Group． 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社交媒体对人们饮食习惯的影响。 1．What did the researchers ask the participants about? A．Their body mass index． B．Their opinions on sugary drinks． C．Their consumption of fruit and vegetables． D．Their impression of their online social circles' diet． C　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For the study，the research team asked 369 university students to estimate the amount of fruit，vegetables，and sugary drinks their Internet friends consumed on a daily basis．They then cross-referenced this information with the participants' own actual eating habits (针对这次研究，该研究团队询问了369名大学生，让他们估算一下他们的网络社交好友每天吃水果、蔬菜和喝含糖饮料的量。接着又与他们自己实际的日常饮食习惯进行比照)”可知，研究人员向研究对象询问了他们自己的饮食习惯，包括日常吃水果、蔬菜的量。故选C项。] 2．What might the study suggest? A．We eat more junk food than expected． B．We tend to overestimate our overall health． C．We copy the eating habits of our online friends． D．We like to compete with others on the Internet． C　[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“showed that those who felt their online social circles ‘approved’ of eating junk food consumed significantly more themselves (这表明那些认为自己获得在线社交圈支持吃垃圾食品做法的，往往会吃更多垃圾食品)”可知，人们会受到在线社交圈关于饮食的影响，会模仿别人的饮食习惯。故选C项。] 3．What does the underlined word “Conversely” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Additionally．　　　 B．Contrarily． C．Unexpectedly． D．Consequently． B　[词义猜测题。第三段内容与第二段内容形成对比，即你的社交圈中如果人们普遍认为吃垃圾食品是可以接受的，那么你也会模仿；反之亦然。画线词相当于“与之相反，相反的是”之意。故选B项。] 4．What might Farrow call on influencers to do? A．Stick with their life habit． B．Post more pictures of healthy foods． C．Seek more diet advice from the young． D．Help young people quit addiction to social media． B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“With children and young people spending a huge amount of time interacting with influencers via social media，the important new findings from this study could help shape how we deliver interventions that help them adopt healthy eating habits from a young age (由于孩子们和年轻人花费大量时间通过社交媒体与有影响力的人互动，这些重要的新研究发现能够帮助我们确定如何实施干预措施，帮助他们从小就养成良好的饮食习惯)”可知，Claire Farrow鼓励网络上具有影响力的名人，以身作则，积极分享一些有关健康饮食的信息，以此带动他们的粉丝一起坚持均衡饮食习惯。故选B项。] B Just as China sets the world pace in e-commerce (电子商务)，it's doing the same for live-streaming．More than 100 million viewers watch a live online video event every month．As an e-commerce tool，the live-streaming format typically involves a famous person showing a product and answering questions from a digital audience．It takes place in real time (实时) and usually on a smartphone，which accounts for some 95% of e-commerce activity in China． China is filled with live-streaming webcasts，much of it non-commercial，such as young people discussing their lives and offering diet tips．But live-streaming has also become one of the most cost-effective tools for e-commerce in China． Why are consumers and brands both hugging live-streaming? First，there's a functional advantage to live-streaming．It allows experts to show the product being used，to show various techniques，and to point out the results．There's also a feeling of authenticity (真实性) that comes from live-streaming because the audience can interact with the experts by asking questions in real time． Consumers feel that they are actually handling the product themselves．Instead of picking a product off a shelf，they are now part of the process，shaping the outcome from the convenience of the living room sofa．The best live-streaming allows room for a joke，or even a small mistake．After all，this is how friends talk with one another．As consumers grow in experience and taste，they would rather participate in a chat．Live-streaming invites the brand into the home in much the same way you would invite a friend． Consumers often feel a sense of empowerment (赋予权力)．The brand must react quickly and positively to viewers in real time because consumers have the power to hold them responsible for their products through questions． Live-streaming can also be particularly effective for new-to-market brands who do not have the ability to create a buzz because it provides a guarantee that the product is used，accepted and loved． 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了消费者和品牌喜欢直播的原因。 5．What is the purpose of live-streaming as an e-commerce tool? A．To chat with young people about life． B．To promote products on smartphones． C．To offer tips on healthy eating on the web． D．To communicate with audience on the phone． B　[推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知，直播占中国电子商务活动的95%左右。根据第二段最后一句可知，直播也已成为中国电子商务最具成本效益的工具之一。故直播作为电商工具是为了推销产品。故选B项。] 6．Which of the following is a reason for live-streaming's popularity? A．It allows real-time interaction between customers and the brand． B．It empowers customers to decide who are responsible for products． C．It makes sure that new-to-market brands become best-selling goods． D．It offers chances for customers to pick products off shelves by themselves． A　[细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，直播受欢迎的原因之一是客户和品牌之间可以实时互动。故选A项。] 7．What does the underlined phrase “create a buzz” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Attract the attention of the public． B．Introduce their products effectively． C．Be responsible for their products． D．React quickly and positively to consumers． A　[词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“because it provides a guarantee that the product is used，accepted and loved”可推测，新进入市场的品牌没有影响力，故选择直播的方式进行推广宣传，以引起顾客的注意。由此可知，create a buzz是“吸引公众注意力”的意思。故选A项。] 8．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．China Is Leading the World in E-commerce B．Differences Between Offline Business and Live-streaming C．China's Live-streaming Is Booming—Here's How It Works D．Want to Experience a New Way of Living? Join in Live-streaming! C　[标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第一段第一句可知，文章主要讲直播在中国的热度上升，所以C项“中国的流媒体直播正在蓬勃发展——以下是它是如何运作的”适合作文章标题。故选C项。] Ⅱ．语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) China's Danxia Park (丹霞公园) is famous 1． its unique landforms (地貌)，particularly the multicolored “Rainbow Mountain”．However，it is also home to other less-known 2． equally attractive natural sceneries．Gaoyi Ling，3． (locate) in Chenzhou，Hunan Province，is one of such natural wonders．Originally a watershed (分水岭)，this natural wonder had its mountain body shaped by the water 4． (wash) over it and then smoothed out (变得平滑) by rain and wind．Gaoyi Ling offers amazing views of Danxia Park，but some 5． (section) of its ridge 6． (think) to be dangerous to travel across，because there are no facilities (设备) to stop risk-takers from slipping down the smooth sides of the mountain．Still，many choose 7． (take) the risk because it is said to bring good luck．Imagine walking on this narrow path，hundreds of meters above ground，with nothing to keep you from sliding off，and then it starts to rain．It is like a real-life horrible dream，right? So it 8． (pay) off to bring some good climbing shoes． A traveller said in a post，“Gaoyi Ling scenic area is 9． amazing place for walking and hiking and seeing awesome views．The landscape is mixed red sandstone hills with rivers and small lakes．The views are 10． (simple) inspiring．” 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国丹霞公园的独特地貌及其自然景观。 1．for　[考查介词。表示“以……而闻名”使用be famous for，故填for。] 2．but　[考查连词。根据上文“less-known”以及下文“equally attractive”可知，设空处前后语义转折，应填入表示转折关系的连词，故填but。] 3．located　[考查非谓语动词。locate与其逻辑主语Gaoyi Ling之间构成被动关系，使用过去分词，故填located。] 4．washing　[考查非谓语动词。设空处在句子中作定语，应用非谓语动词，因与其逻辑主语water之间构成主动关系，使用动词-ing形式，故填washing。] 5．sections　[考查名词复数。section是可数名词，由“some”可知，应用复数形式，故填sections。] 6．are thought　[考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。谓语动词think与主语some sections of its ridge之间是被动关系，且句子表示的是客观情况，故使用一般现在时的被动语态，且主语表示复数意义，故填are thought。] 7．to take　[考查非谓语动词。choose to do sth．为固定短语，意为“选择做某事”，故填to take。] 8．pays　[考查时态和主谓一致。设空处在句子中作谓语，因句子表示的是客观情况，谓语动词使用一般现在时，又因主语为单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，故填pays。] 9．an　[考查冠词。此处泛指“一个……的地方”，应用不定冠词修饰，且amazing的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。] 10．simply　[考查副词。根据后面的形容词inspiring可知，应填入副词修饰形容词，故填simply。] Ⅲ．应用文写作(满分15分) 如今越来越多的人从电子媒体获取信息，那么传统的大众媒体如报纸、杂志会被取代吗？请写一篇80词左右的短文简述你的观点，并说明理由。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] With the development of the Internet and the popularity of smartphones，the ways for audiences to obtain information have been increasing，and their dependence on traditional media has been gradually decreasing．As a consequence，many people believe that new media will take the place of traditional media． From my point of view，traditional media won't be replaced by new media．As we know，newspaper's authority degree is high，no matter how fast the information is on the Internet，there may be loopholes，but once the information is written in the newspaper，it can't be changed．In addition，newspapers and magazines can be read countless times．However，the electronic reading will consume resources，which is unfavorable to the construction of energy-saving society and sustainable development． 14 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $