Unit 4 Period 5 课时练案 课文整体教学(Developing ideas)-【名师导航】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第二册教师用书word（外研版）

本讲义围绕文学作品改编电影的评价这一核心知识点，构建从主旨理解到篇章分析再到语言应用的学习支架。先通过选择题明确文章“应从电影本身评价而非对比原著”的主旨，再分析篇章结构（如短语“a picture is worth a thousand words”含义、段落写作方式），进而拓展词汇（一词多义如“turkey”“escape”）、词块及写作佳句，最后通过语法填空和语言点练习巩固应用。 该资料亮点在于融合思维品质与语言能力培养。设计开放性问题（如“你是否同意作者观点”）引导学生批判性思考，符合思维品质中分析评价的要求；通过“一词多义”解析（如“escape”的“逃离”“被忘掉”等义项）和词块积累提升语言能力。课中助力教师引导学生深度理解文本，课后学生可借助语法填空、写作佳句等资料自主复习，弥补词汇与语法盲点。

Period 5　 课文整体教学(Developing ideas) Ⅰ．文章大意 What is the main purpose of the text? A．To introduce some wonderful movies adapted from great books． B．To encourage people to watch the movies adapted from books． C．To analyse the key reason why good books end up being bad movies． D．To recommend people to judge a movie by its own feature not by its original source． [答案]　D Ⅱ．篇章结构 1．What does the phrase“a picture is worth a thousand words” mean? A．The picture is very expensive． B．There are a thousand words in the picture． C．The picture is hard to describe in words． D．The picture is rich in contents． 2．In what way is the second paragraph written? A．By asking questions． B．By explanation． C．By discussion． D．By analysis． 3．Why don't some great works have equally great movies? A．Because a book usually takes a few days to read． B．Because some movies are not what people have imagined in the books． C．Because books have more imaginary scenes． D．Because books and movies are two different forms of media． [答案]　1—3　DAD 1．Have you ever seen a movie adaptation that really attracts you？What do you think makes it attractive? ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 2．Do you agree with the author's opinion? What factors do you think contribute to a successful movie adaptation? ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ [答案]　略 Ⅰ．一词多义/熟词生义 1．turkey n．(电影或戏剧的)失败之作；火鸡；笨蛋，傻瓜 ①(教材原句)All too often，great words end up being turned into cinematic “turkeys”． (电影或戏剧的)失败之作 ②Will you stuff the turkey and shove it in the oven for me？ 火鸡 ③Most people in the village regarded the man as a turkey． 笨蛋，傻瓜 2．escape v．(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱；(气体、液体等)漏出；被忘掉 ①(教材原句)This is something that even the highly successful Harry Potter movies can't escape from，with fans of the books disappointed not to see some of their favourite characters in the movie versions． 逃离，逃避，摆脱 ②The accident did occur，but the exact date has escaped me． 被忘掉 ③Seeing the poisonous gas escaping from the broken pipe，he sounded the alarm． 漏出 3．It's not part of my brief to train new employees． n．(对工作或任务的)指示 4．This painting is a copy；the original is in Beijing． n．原稿，原件 Ⅱ．词块积累 1．question this common saying 质疑这种常见的说法 2．one of the key reasons 一个主要的原因 3．disappoint us 使我们失望 4．two different forms of media 两种不同的媒体形式 5．television series 电视连续剧 Ⅲ．写作佳句 1．All too often，great words end up being turned into cinematic“turkeys”_． 很多时候，优秀的文字作品最终却变成了失败的电影。 2．There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes． 一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特。 3．With this in mind，perhaps we should judge a movie in its own right，and not against its original source． 知道了这一点，也许我们应该从电影本身来评价它，而不是将其与原始版本进行对比。 4．Perhaps，one day，readers of F．Scott Fitzgerald's most admired work will find themselves glued to their screens by episodes of The Great Gatsby． 也许有一天，F．斯科特· 菲茨杰拉德最杰出作品的读者们，会发现自己已被《了不起的盖茨比》的剧集深深吸引。 Ⅳ．长难语句 1．One of the key reasons behind this is that while a book usually takes a few days to read，a movie typically lasts under two hours． [分析]　本句是一个复合句。that引导表语从句，其中while是并列连词，连接两个具有对比意义的并列分句。 [翻译]　这背后的一个重要原因就是，一本书通常需要花几天的时间来阅读，而一部电影一般不会超过两小时。 2．Movies also disappoint us when things don't look the way we imagined them in the books． [分析]　本句是一个复合句。when引导时间状语从句，其中we imagined them in the books是省略了that/in which的定语从句，修饰先行词the way。 [翻译]　电影呈现出的事物与我们读书时的想象有落差时，我们也会备感失望。 Ⅴ．课文语法填空 Many people question the common saying that “a picture is worth a thousand words”，because all too often，great words end up 1．being turned(turn) into cinematic “turkeys”． Good movies need good stories．If so，why has one of the earliest and greatest 2．works(work) in Western storytelling，Homer's The Odyssey，never had an 3．equally(equal) great movie based on it? Movies need strong characters．So why have the movies based on The Great Gatsby never been praised as “great”？ Movies of course need 4．impressive(impress) images．So why has Alice in Wonderland only resulted in movies best described as “interesting”？ One of the key reasons behind this is that a movie typically lasts under two hours．This means that great books can lose plot details 5．and characters when they move to the big screen．Therefore，fans of the books will be disappointed not to see some of their favourite characters in 6．the movie versions． Movies also disappoint us when things don't look the way we imagined them in the books．Take，7．for example，the epic movie Troy．Many people 8．thought (think) the actress chosen to play the part of Helen didn't live up to Helen's title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”，9．influencing(influence) opinions of the movie to some extent． Considering books and movies are two different forms of media，perhaps we should judge a movie in 10．its(it)own right，and not against its original source． 1．(经典例句)In this brief letter，I want to express my gratitude to you． brief adj．短暂的；简洁的；简单的 (briefly adv．短暂地；简要地) in brief 　 简言之 to be brief　 简言之 单句语法填空/单句写作 ①There was not much time left，so I'll tell you about the plan in brief． ②Before I get on to what exactly we did in our research，I would like to explain briefly (brief) the purpose behind it． ③(应用文写作之人物介绍)他的成功说来话长，但简言之，他在多次失败后终于成功了。 His success was a long story，but in brief/to be brief，he eventually succeeded after many failures． 2．(教材原句)...Harry Potter movies can't escape from，with fans of the books disappointed not to see some of their favourite characters in the movie versions． * escape v．(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱；(气体、液体等)漏出；被忘掉 n．逃跑，逃避 (1)escape (doing) sth．　 逃脱(做)某事 escape from/out of...　 从……逃跑，逃走； 从……中溢出，漏出 escape sb．/sth．　 被忘掉/被忽视/未被注意到 (2)have a narrow escape　 九死一生，幸免于难 单句语法填空/单句写作 ①Only with the greatest of luck did she manage to escape from the rising floodwaters． ②Last year I had a narrow escape，and now I don't want to risk my life a second time． ③昨天，我碰见了以前的同学，但是我记不起他的名字了，这让我很尴尬。 Yesterday，I came across my former classmate，but his name escaped me/my memory，which made me embarrassed． 3．(教材原句)...Harry Potter movies can't escape from，with fans of the books disappointed not to see some of their favourite characters in the movie versions． * disappointed adj．失望的，沮丧的(disappoint v．使失望； disappointing adj．令人失望的；disappointment n．失望) (1)be disappointed at/by/about sth． 对某事很失望 be disappointed to do sth．　 因做某事而感到失望 (2)to one's disappointment　 令某人失望的是 单句语法填空/单句写作 ①The workers were disappointed to find(find) that they couldn't understand the instructions on the machine． ②It rained most of the time during the holidays，which was very disappointing (disappoint)． ③On hearing the news，a look of disappointment(disappoint) flashed across his face． ④对未能获奖感到失望，他把自己锁在房间里。 Disappointed/Overcome with disappointment at his failing to win a prize，he locked himself in the room． 4．(教材原句)Many people thought she didn't live up to Helen's title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”， influencing opinions of the movie to some extent． * live up to 符合(标准)，不负(盛名) (1)live up to one's expectations 　 不辜负某人的期望 live up to one's reputation 　 名副其实 live up to one's promise 　 履行诺言 (2)live on　 以…… 为生，以…… 为主食；继续生存 live with　 与…… 一起生活，忍受/容忍(不快的事) live through　 经历(灾难或困境)而幸存 单句语法填空/单句写作 ①The quality of products from this company lives up to its reputation． ②The doctor doubted whether the patient would live through that month． ③(应用文写作之申请信) 如果你能给我一个机会，我将感激不尽，我坚信我一定不会辜负你的厚望。 I would be grateful if you could give me an opportunity and I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations． 5．(教材原句)She's taught how to behave perfectly． * behave v．表现(behaviour n．行为；举止 well-behaved adj．表现好的；badly behaved adj．表现差的) (1)behave oneself　 守规矩，举止得体 behave well/badly to/towards sb． 　 对某人好/不好 (2)mind one's behaviour　 注意某人的举止 单句语法填空/单句写作 ①She always behaves well(good)when her aunt comes to visit her． ②I think all of us should mind our behaviour(behave) in public places． ③(应用文写作之建议信) 旅游时，我们应该守规矩，遵守当地的文化和习俗。 When going on trips，we should behave ourselves and obey the local culture and customs． 6．(教材原句)“Courage is not the absence of fear，but rather the judgement that something else is more important than fear．” * absence n．缺乏，没有(absent adj．缺席的，缺勤的； absent-minded adj．心不在焉的) (1)absence from 　 缺席；不在 in one's absence　 某人不在时 in the absence of　 (物)缺乏，缺少；不存在 (2)be absent from　 缺席，不在；缺少 单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment． ②I'm writing to explain the reason why I was absent (absence) from your lecture last time． ③很长时间没有上学后，我的老师和同学们都帮助我补习功课。 a．My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my long absence from school．(absence) b．My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after I had been absent from school for a long time．(absent) 词汇 1．to some extent在某种程度上 2．awkward adj． 令人尴尬的；不舒适的 3．normal adj．正常的，平常的 4．responsibility n．责任 微练 1．它曾是而且在某种程度上仍是一个好节目。 It was and，to some extent，still is a good show． 2．他看上去紧张又尴尬。 He seemed nervous and awkward． 3．我是一个正常人，可以对自己的行为负责。 I am a normal person and can take responsibility for what I do． (教材原句) They say that “a picture is worth a thousand words”， but the briefest look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning this common saying． * have sb．doing sth．让某人一直做某事 (1)“have sb．doing sth．”结构中宾语sb．与doing构成逻辑上的主谓关系。用于肯定句中时，意为“让某人一直做某事”，强调动作一直在持续；用于否定句中时(尤与won't，can't连用)，意为“不允许/不容忍某人做某事”。 (2)“have sb．do sth．”意为“让某人做某事”。宾语sb．与do构成逻辑上的主谓关系。 (3)“have/get＋宾语＋过去分词”意为“让别人做某事”或“遭遇到某种不幸”。 单句语法填空/单句写作 ①We can't have people arriving (arrive) late all the time． ②(应用文写作之活动介绍)昨天老师让我参加了英语比赛。 Yesterday the teacher had me take part in the English competition． ③(读后续写之情节描写)他们在度假时，他们的汽车被撬开了。 While they were on holiday，they had their car broken into． 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ①brief adj．短暂的；简单的 ②(be)based on 以……为根据 ③question v．质疑 ④all too often 时常，经常；很多时候 ⑤end up 最终成为，到头来 ※end up doing... 以做……结束 ⑥turn...into...把……变成…… ⑦cinematic adj．电影的 ⑧turkey n．(电影或戏剧的)失败之作 ⑨storytelling n．讲故事，说书 ⑩be praised as 被誉为 ⑪wonderland n．(故事中的)仙境，奇境 ⑫escape v．(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱 ⑬disappointed adj．失望的，沮丧的 ⑭epic adj．史诗般的；壮丽的，宏大的 ⑮in part 部分地，在某种程度上 ⑯questionable adj．可疑的，有问题的 ⑰play the part of... 扮演……角色 ⑱live up to 符合(标准)，不负(盛名) ⑲extent n．程度 ※to some extent 在某种程度上 ⑳with...in mind 把……记在心里 ㉑in one's own right 凭借自身，靠自己 ㉒original adj．原先的，最初的 ㉓turn to 转向 ㉔(be)glued to 被吸引到 Good Book，Bad Movie? They say that “a picture is worth a thousand words”，but the briefest① look at books and the movies based on② them would have anyone questioning③ this common saying[1]．All too often④，great words end up⑤ being turned into⑥ cinematic⑦ “turkeys⑧”． [1]此处为have sb．doing sth．，意为“让某人一直做某事”，其中doing sth．作宾补。 Good movies need good stories．If so[2]，why has one of the earliest and greatest works in Western storytelling⑨，Homer's The Odyssey，never had an equally great movie based on it? Movies need strong characters．So why have the movies based on The Great Gatsby never been praised as⑩ “great”？ Movies of course need impressive images，so why has Alice in Wonderland⑪ only resulted in movies best described as “interesting”？ [2]If so为条件状语从句的省略形式，意为“如果这样的话”。 One of the key reasons behind this is that while a book usually takes a few days to read，a movie typically lasts under two hours[3]．This means that great books can lose plot details and characters when they move to the big screen[4]．This is something that even the highly successful Harry Potter movies can't escape⑫ from，with fans of the books disappointed⑬ not to see some of their favourite characters in the movie versions[5]． [3]此处that引导表语从句，其中包含while引导的表对比的并列句。 [4]此处that引导宾语从句，作means的宾语，其中包含when引导的时间状语从句。 [5]此处为with复合结构，在句中作状语，其中not to see...为不定式作原因状语。 Movies also disappoint us when things don't look the way we imagined them in the books[6]．Take，for example，the epic⑭ movie Troy，which is in part⑮ based on Homer's The Iliad and was met with mixed reviews from the audience[7]．The most questionable⑯ issue was the actress chosen to play the part of⑰ Helen．Many people thought she didn't live up to⑱ Helen's title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”，influencing opinions of the movie to some extent⑲[8]． [6]此处when引导时间状语从句，其中the way后面是省略关系词that/in which的定语从句，修饰先行词the way。 [7]which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Troy。 [8]此处influencing...为动词-ing形式作结果状语。 There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes．Furthermore，books and movies are two different forms of media and therefore have different rules．With this in mind⑳，perhaps we should judge a movie in its own right㉑，and not against its original㉒ source．Interestingly，audiences have in recent years turned to㉓ television series such as Sherlock or Mad Men，which can have many characters and gradual plot development．Perhaps，one day，readers of F．Scott Fitzgerald's most admired work will find themselves glued to㉔ their screens by episodes of The Great Gatsby[9]． [9]此处find themselves glued to...为“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，其中过去分词短语glued to...作宾补。 好书，坏电影？ 人们常说“一图胜千词”，但是简单对照一下书籍和由之改编的电影，就会让人开始质疑这种常见的说法。很多时候，优秀的文字作品最终却变成了失败的电影。 好电影需要好故事。若是这样，那为什么西方最早也是最优秀的叙事文本之一——荷马的《奥德赛》——从来没有产生过同样优秀的改编电影呢？电影中需要个性鲜明的人物。那为什么由《了不起的盖茨比》改编的电影从未被赞为“了不起”呢？电影当然需要令人印象深刻的画面，那为什么由《爱丽丝梦游仙境》改编的电影最多也只能被称为“有点意思”呢？ 这背后的一个重要原因就是，一本书通常需要花几天的时间来阅读，而一部电影一般不会超过两小时。这就意味着好书被搬上大银幕之后，会删减一些情节和人物。这是连大获成功的“哈利·波特”系列电影也无法避免的事情，有的书迷因为在电影中看不到自己最喜欢的一些角色而大失所望。 电影呈现出的事物与我们读书时的想象有落差时，我们也会备感失望。以史诗电影《特洛伊》为例，它部分改编自荷马的《伊利亚特》，观众对它的评论毁誉参半。其中最受争议的问题在于扮演海伦的女演员。许多人认为她配不上海伦“世上最美的女人”这一称号，这一定程度上影响到了人们对这部电影的评价。 一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特。而且书籍和电影是两种不同的媒体形式，因此也遵循不同的原则。知道了这一点，也许我们应该从电影本身来评价它，而不是将其与原始版本进行对比。值得注意的是，观众已经逐渐将兴趣转向了《神探夏洛克》或《广告狂人》这样的电视连续剧，因为电视剧能展现更多人物，情节也得以逐步展开。也许有一天，F．斯科特·菲茨杰拉德最杰出作品的读者们，会发现自己已被《了不起的盖茨比》的剧集深深吸引。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $