内容正文:
编写说明:2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试复习指导》以及历年真题编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点编写两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷,共涵盖26个考点和题型的86份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》的第18卷,主要考查并列连词与从属连词相关知识。
2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》第18卷
并列连词与从属连词
学生练习卷
一、单项选择(共30小题;每小题3分,共90分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.My brother likes neither playing basketball ______ watching sports matches—he prefers reading.
A. or B. nor C. and D. but
【答案】B
【解析】考查并列连词(neither...nor 固定搭配)。“neither...nor...” 表 “既不…… 也不……”,否定两者,符合 “不喜欢打篮球也不喜欢看球赛” 的语境。A “or” 需搭配 “either”;C “and” 表并列(肯定);D “but” 表转折,均不符固定搭配,故选 B。
2.______ I have a bad fever, I can’t go to school today. I need to stay at home and rest.
A. Since B. If C. Though D. Until
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(原因关系,表 “既然 / 因为”)。“发烧” 是 “不能上学” 的直接原因,“since” 可表 “因为”(语气比 “because” 轻,侧重已知原因)。B “if”(条件);C “though”(让步);D “until”(时间,直到)均不符逻辑,故选 A。
3.You can go to the mall either by bus ______ by subway—both ways are fast and cheap.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】C
【解析】考查并列连词(either...or 固定搭配)。“either...or...” 表 “要么…… 要么……”,表选择,符合 “坐公交或地铁去商场” 的语境。A “and” 搭配 “both”;B “but” 表转折;D “so” 表结果,均不符固定搭配,故选 C。
4.I will call you ______ I arrive at the train station. You don’t need to wait for me outside.
A. while B. as soon as C. though D. because
【答案】B
【解析】考查从属连词(时间关系,表 “一…… 就……”)。“一到火车站就打电话”,“as soon as” 表瞬间动作的衔接,符合 “到达后立即联系” 的逻辑。A “while”(后接延续性动词,如 “waiting”);C “though”(让步);D “because”(原因)均不符,故选 B。
5.We didn’t go to the party last night, ______ we had to finish our group project before midnight.
A. so B. but C. for D. or
【答案】C
【解析】考查并列连词(补充原因)。“for” 表并列关系中的 “补充说明原因”,语气较弱,符合 “没去聚会,(因为)要完成小组作业” 的语境(前果后因)。A “so” 表结果(前因后果);B “but” 表转折;D “or” 表选择,均不符逻辑,故选 C。
6.I can’t decide ______ I should join the English speech contest or the math competition.
A. if B. whether C. though D. because
【答案】B
【解析】考查从属连词(选择关系,与 “or” 搭配)。“whether...or...” 是固定结构,表 “是否…… 还是……”,符合 “无法决定参加英语还是数学竞赛” 的语境。A “if” 表 “是否” 时不与 “or” 直接搭配;C “though”(让步);D “because”(原因)均不符,故选 B。
7.My best friend enjoys both reading novels ______ writing short stories in her free time.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】A
【解析】考查并列连词(both...and 固定搭配)。“both...and...” 表 “既…… 又……”,肯定两者,符合 “既喜欢读小说又喜欢写短篇” 的语境。B “but” 表转折;C “or” 搭配 “either”;D “so” 表结果,均不符固定搭配,故选 A。
8.______ it’s raining heavily, we’d better change our plan to go hiking tomorrow.
A. Now that B. If C. Though D. Until
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(原因关系,表 “既然”)。“now that” 表 “既然(已知事实)”,符合 “既然下大雨,就改徒步计划” 的逻辑(基于 “下雨” 的事实提建议)。B “if”(假设条件);C “though”(让步);D “until”(时间)均不符,故选 A。
9.Tom doesn’t like playing football, ______ does he like swimming—he thinks sports are tiring.
A. so B. but C. nor D. and
【答案】C
【解析】考查并列连词(nor 表否定延续)。“nor” 用于否定句后,表 “也不”,且需倒装(“nor does he...”),符合 “不喜欢足球,也不喜欢游泳” 的语境。A “so” 表肯定延续;B “but” 表转折;D “and” 表并列(肯定),均不符,故选 C。
10.______ I was walking to school this morning, I met my primary school teacher on the street.
A. As B. If C. Though D. So
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(时间关系,表 “当…… 时”)。“as” 表 “当…… 时”,可接延续性动作(“walking”),强调 “同时发生”,符合 “走路时遇见小学老师” 的语境。B “if”(条件);C “though”(让步);D “so”(结果)均不符,故选 A。
11.She studies very hard ______ she can get into her dream university next year.
A. so that B. because C. though D. if
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(目的关系,表 “为了”)。“努力学习” 的目的是 “考上理想大学”,“so that”(后接目的状语从句,可译为 “为了”)符合逻辑。B “because”(原因,前果后因);C “though”(让步);D “if”(条件)均不符,故选 A。
12.The little girl was very tired, ______ she still kept running to finish the race.
A. and B. yet C. so D. or
【答案】B
【解析】考查并列连词(转折关系,表 “然而”)。“yet” 表转折,语气比 “but” 稍弱,可用于 “形容词 + yet + 句子” 结构,符合 “累却坚持跑完比赛” 的语境。A “and” 表并列;C “so” 表结果;D “or” 表选择,均不符,故选 B。
13.I like reading books more ______ watching TV—I think books can bring more knowledge.
A. than B. as C. though D. because
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(比较关系,表 “比”)。“more than” 是固定结构,表 “比…… 更……”,符合 “喜欢读书胜过看电视” 的比较语境。B “as” 表 “和…… 一样”(需搭配 “as...as”);C “though”(让步);D “because”(原因)均不符,故选 A。
14.______ you finish your homework, you can play computer games for half an hour.
A. Once B. Though C. Because D. Unless
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(时间关系,表 “一旦”)。“once” 表 “一旦(完成某个动作,就发生另一个动作)”,符合 “一旦完成作业,就能玩游戏” 的逻辑。B “though”(让步);C “because”(原因);D “unless”(条件,除非,与句意矛盾)均不符,故选 A。
15.The movie was ______ interesting that all the audience laughed many times.
A. such B. so C. too D. very
【答案】B
【解析】考查从属连词(结果关系,so...that 固定搭配)。“so + 形容词 + that...” 表 “如此…… 以至于……”,后接结果状语从句,符合 “电影如此有趣,观众笑了很多次” 的语境。A “such” 需搭配 “such+a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + that”;C“too...to”(太…… 而不能,后接动词原形);D “very” 无 “以至于” 的结果含义,均不符,故选 B。
16.My cousin can speak not only English ______ also French—she studied in France for two years.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
【答案】A
【解析】考查并列连词(not only...but also 固定搭配)。“not only...but also...” 表 “不仅…… 而且……”,表递进,符合 “不仅会说英语还会说法语” 的语境。B “and” 无递进含义;C “or” 表选择;D “so” 表结果,均不符固定搭配,故选 A。
17.We often fly kites in the park ______ the air is fresh and the view is nice.
A. where B. when C. because D. though
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(地点关系,表 “在…… 地方”)。“where” 引导地点状语从句,指代 “in the park”,符合 “在空气新鲜、风景好的公园放风筝” 的语境。B “when”(时间);C “because”(原因,若表原因需去掉 “in the park”);D “though”(让步)均不符,故选 A。
18.I prefer to walk to work ______ take a taxi—it’s good for my health and saves money.
A. rather than B. because C. though D. so
【答案】A
【解析】考查并列连词(选择关系,表 “而不是”)。“prefer to do...rather than do...” 是固定结构,表 “宁愿做…… 而不愿做……”,符合 “宁愿走路上班也不打车” 的语境。B “because”(原因);C “though”(让步);D “so”(结果)均不符固定搭配,故选 A。
19.It was very cold outside, we still went out for a walk, ______.
A. though B. but C. so D. or
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(让步关系,放句末)。“though” 表 “虽然”,可置于句末(用逗号隔开),符合 “外面冷,但还是出去散步了” 的语境。B “but” 表转折,不可放句末;C “so”(结果);D “or”(选择)均不符,故选 A。
20.She doesn’t know ______ to play the piano—she needs a teacher to teach her.
A. how B. what C. when D. where
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(方式关系,表 “如何”)。“how to do sth” 表 “如何做某事”,符合 “不知道如何弹钢琴,需要老师教” 的语境。B “what”(什么,后需接 “do” 的宾语);C “when”(何时);D “where”(何地)均不符,故选 A。
21.I usually get up at 7:00 a.m. ______ have breakfast at 7:30 a.m. before going to work.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】A
【解析】考查并列连词(顺承关系)。“起床” 和 “吃早餐” 是先后发生的顺承动作,用 “and” 连接,符合日常作息逻辑。B “but” 表转折;C “or” 表选择;D “so” 表结果,均不符,故选 A。
22.You will get wet in the rain ______ you take an umbrella with you.
A. if B. unless C. because D. though
【答案】B
【解析】考查从属连词(条件关系,表 “除非”)。“除非带伞,否则会淋雨”,“unless”(相当于 “if not”)符合逻辑。A “if”(如果,表肯定条件,与句意矛盾);C “because”(原因);D “though”(让步)均不符,故选 B。
23.I went to bed early last night, ______ I had to get up at 5:00 a.m. to catch the early train.
A. so B. but C. for D. or
【答案】C
【解析】考查并列连词(补充原因)。“for” 表 “因为”,补充说明 “早睡” 的原因是 “要早起赶火车”(前果后因),语气较弱。A “so” 表结果(前因后果);B “but” 表转折;D “or” 表选择,均不符,故选 C。
24.He talks ______ he knows everything about the project—actually, he just joined the team yesterday.
A. as if B. because C. though D. if
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(方式关系,表 “好像”)。“as if” 表 “好像 / 似乎”,符合 “他说得好像懂项目所有事,其实刚加入” 的语境。B “because”(原因);C “though”(让步);D “if”(条件)均不符,故选 A。
25.Hurry up, ______ you will miss the beginning of the concert.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
【答案】D
【解析】考查并列连词(选择关系,表 “否则”)。“or” 表 “否则”,符合 “快点,否则会错过音乐会开头” 的逻辑(警告后果)。A “and” 表顺承;B “but” 表转折;C “so” 表结果,均不符,故选 D。
26.I haven’t seen my old friend ______ we moved to different cities three years ago.
A. since B. because C. though D. until
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(时间关系,表 “自从”)。“since” 表 “自从(过去时间点)”,常与现在完成时(“haven’t seen”)搭配,符合 “自从三年前搬家后就没见朋友” 的语境。B “because”(原因);C “though”(让步);D “until”(直到,与现在完成时不搭配)均不符,故选 A。
27.I really want to buy that new mobile phone, ______ it’s too expensive for me to afford.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
【答案】B
【解析】考查并列连词(转折关系)。“想买手机但太贵” 是转折,“but”(但是)符合逻辑。A “and” 表并列;C “so” 表结果(如 “太贵,所以不买”);D “or” 表选择,均不符,故选 B。
28.______ I had more free time, I would travel around the world with my family.
A. If only B. Because C. Though D. Since
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(条件关系,表 “要是…… 就好”)。“if only” 表 “要是…… 就好”,后接虚拟语气(“would travel”),符合 “要是有更多时间,就和家人环游世界” 的愿望语境。B “because”(原因);C “though”(让步);D “since”(原因 / 时间)均不符,故选 A。
29.My mother cooked dinner ______ my father cleaned the living room after they got home.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
【答案】A
【解析】考查并列连词(并列动作)。“妈妈做饭” 和 “爸爸打扫客厅” 是同时进行的并列动作,用 “and” 连接,符合 “回家后分工做家务” 的语境。B “but” 表转折;C “so” 表结果;D “or” 表选择,均不符,故选 A。
30.We will try our best to finish the task on time ______ it is very difficult.
A. even if B. because C. if D. so
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词(让步关系,表 “即使”)。“即使任务难,也要尽力按时完成”,“even if”(即使)符合逻辑。B “because”(原因);C “if”(条件);D “so”(结果)均不符,故选 A。
二、单词拼写(共5题,每题2分,共10分)
1.______ (自从) we started learning English, our teacher has always encouraged us to speak more.
【答案】Since
【解析】考查时间 / 原因连词拼写。“自从” 对应 “Since”,句首首字母大写,常见错误:误写为 “sinc”(漏写 “e”)、混淆 “since” 与 “for”(“since” 后接时间点,“for” 后接时间段,此处 “started learning” 是时间点,用 “since”)。
2.I can’t decide ______ (是否) to go to the party this weekend or stay at home to study.
【答案】whether
【解析】考查选择连词拼写。“是否”(与 “or” 搭配)对应 “whether”,常见错误:误写为 “wheter”(漏写 “h”)、混淆 “whether” 与 “if”(“whether” 可与 “or” 搭配,“if” 不可,此处有 “or”,需用 “whether”)。
3.Please call me ______ (一…… 就……) you get the test results. I’m really worried about them.
【答案】as soon as
【解析】考查时间连词短语拼写。“一…… 就……” 对应 “as soon as”,常见错误:误写为 “assoon as”(漏写空格)、“as soonas”(连写错误,需分三部分拼写)、漏写 “as”(完整短语为 “as soon as”,不可省略)。
4.We didn’t go out to play yesterday, ______ (因为) it rained all day and we couldn’t go anywhere.
【答案】for
【解析】考查并列连词(补充原因)拼写。“因为”(补充说明原因)对应 “for”,常见错误:误写为 “gor”(字母混淆)、混淆 “for” 与 “because”(“for” 表补充原因,放句末用逗号隔开;“because” 表直接原因,可放句首,此处前有逗号,用 “for”)。
5.______ (既不) my sister nor I like spicy food—we both prefer sweet dishes.
【答案】Neither
【解析】考查并列连词(neither...nor 搭配)拼写。“既不” 对应 “Neither”,句首首字母大写,常见错误:误写为 “Neithor”(字母 “e” 和 “o” 顺序颠倒)、漏写 “N”(句首需大写)、混淆 “neither” 与 “either”(“neither” 表否定,搭配 “nor”;“either” 表肯定,搭配 “or”)。
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编写说明:2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试复习指导》以及历年真题编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点编写两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷,共涵盖26个考点和题型的86份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》的第18卷,主要考查并列连词与从属连词相关知识。
2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》第18卷
并列连词与从属连词
学生练习卷
一、单项选择(共30小题;每小题3分,共90分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.My brother likes neither playing basketball ______ watching sports matches—he prefers reading.
A. or B. nor C. and D. but
2.______ I have a bad fever, I can’t go to school today. I need to stay at home and rest.
A. Since B. If C. Though D. Until
3.You can go to the mall either by bus ______ by subway—both ways are fast and cheap.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
4.I will call you ______ I arrive at the train station. You don’t need to wait for me outside.
A. while B. as soon as C. though D. because
5.We didn’t go to the party last night, ______ we had to finish our group project before midnight.
A. so B. but C. for D. or
6.I can’t decide ______ I should join the English speech contest or the math competition.
A. if B. whether C. though D. because
7.My best friend enjoys both reading novels ______ writing short stories in her free time.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
8.______ it’s raining heavily, we’d better change our plan to go hiking tomorrow.
A. Now that B. If C. Though D. Until
9.Tom doesn’t like playing football, ______ does he like swimming—he thinks sports are tiring.
A. so B. but C. nor D. and
10.______ I was walking to school this morning, I met my primary school teacher on the street.
A. As B. If C. Though D. So
11.She studies very hard ______ she can get into her dream university next year.
A. so that B. because C. though D. if
12.The little girl was very tired, ______ she still kept running to finish the race.
A. and B. yet C. so D. or
13.I like reading books more ______ watching TV—I think books can bring more knowledge.
A. than B. as C. though D. because
14.______ you finish your homework, you can play computer games for half an hour.
A. Once B. Though C. Because D. Unless
15.The movie was ______ interesting that all the audience laughed many times.
A. such B. so C. too D. very
16.My cousin can speak not only English ______ also French—she studied in France for two years.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
17.We often fly kites in the park ______ the air is fresh and the view is nice.
A. where B. when C. because D. though
18.I prefer to walk to work ______ take a taxi—it’s good for my health and saves money.
A. rather than B. because C. though D. so
19.It was very cold outside, we still went out for a walk, ______.
A. though B. but C. so D. or
A. how B. what C. when D. where
21.I usually get up at 7:00 a.m. ______ have breakfast at 7:30 a.m. before going to work.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
22.You will get wet in the rain ______ you take an umbrella with you.
A. if B. unless C. because D. though
23.I went to bed early last night, ______ I had to get up at 5:00 a.m. to catch the early train.
A. so B. but C. for D. or
24.He talks ______ he knows everything about the project—actually, he just joined the team yesterday.
A. as if B. because C. though D. if
25.Hurry up, ______ you will miss the beginning of the concert.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
26.I haven’t seen my old friend ______ we moved to different cities three years ago.
A. since B. because C. though D. until
27.I really want to buy that new mobile phone, ______ it’s too expensive for me to afford.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
28.______ I had more free time, I would travel around the world with my family.
A. If only B. Because C. Though D. Since
29.My mother cooked dinner ______ my father cleaned the living room after they got home.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
30.We will try our best to finish the task on time ______ it is very difficult.
A. even if B. because C. if D. so
二、单词拼写(共5题,每题2分,共10分)
1.______ (自从) we started learning English, our teacher has always encouraged us to speak more.
2.I can’t decide ______ (是否) to go to the party this weekend or stay at home to study.
3.Please call me ______ (一…… 就……) you get the test results. I’m really worried about them.
4.We didn’t go out to play yesterday, ______ (因为) it rained all day and we couldn’t go anywhere.
5.______ (既不) my sister nor I like spicy food—we both prefer sweet dishes.
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