并列连词与从属连词(教师讲解卷)-2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》第17卷(原卷版+解析版)

2025-11-10
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编写说明:2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试复习指导》以及历年真题编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点编写两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷,共涵盖26个考点和题型的86份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》的第17卷,主要考查并列连词与从属连词相关知识。 2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》第17卷 并列连词与从属连词 教师讲解卷 一、单项选择(共30小题;每小题3分,共90分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.It rained heavily this morning, ______ we still decided to go hiking as planned. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】B 【解析】考查并列连词(转折关系)。前半句 “下大雨” 与后半句 “按计划去徒步” 是转折关系,用 “but”(但是)。A “and”(并列)、C “or”(选择)、D “so”(因果,表结果)均不符逻辑,故选 B。 2.You will miss the early bus ______ you get up right now. Hurry up! A. if B. unless C. because D. though 【答案】B 【解析】考查从属连词(条件关系,表否定条件)。“除非你现在起床,否则会错过早班车”,“unless”(除非,相当于 “if not”)符合逻辑。A “if”(如果,表肯定条件,与句意矛盾);C “because”(原因);D “though”(让步)均不符,故选 B。 3.My sister likes reading novels, ______ my brother prefers playing video games in his free time. A. while B. so C. for D. nor 【答案】A 【解析】考查并列连词(对比关系)。“姐姐喜欢读小说,而弟弟喜欢玩游戏”,“while”(而,表对比)符合语境。B “so”(因果)、C “for”(补充原因)、D “nor”(既不,需与 “neither” 搭配)均不符,故选 A。 4.We didn’t go to the cinema last night ______ the tickets were too expensive for us. A. so B. but C. because D. though 【答案】C 【解析】考查从属连词(原因关系)。“没去看电影” 的原因是 “票太贵”,“because”(因为,表直接原因)符合。A “so”(表结果,需 “原因 + so + 结果”,此处语序不符);B “but”(转折);D “though”(让步)均不符,故选 C。 5.You can choose to take the train ______ the bus to visit the city—both are convenient. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】考查并列连词(选择关系)。“选择坐火车或公交车”,“or”(或者,表选择)符合。A “and”(并列,表 “两者都选”,与 “choose” 矛盾);B “but”(转折);D “so”(因果)均不符,故选 B。 6.______ I was walking home from school, I met my old classmate Tom near the supermarket. A. When B. While C. Because D. If 【答案】B 【解析】考查从属连词(时间关系,表同时进行)。“我正走路回家时,遇见了汤姆”,“while”(当…… 时,后接延续性动词 “walking”)符合。A “when”(可接短暂或延续性动词,但此处 “while” 更强调 “同时进行” 的场景);C “because”(原因);D “if”(条件)均不符,故选 B。 7.The little girl is very shy, ______ she still tried to sing a song in front of the guests. A. and B. so C. but D. or 【答案】C 【解析】考查并列连词(转折关系)。“害羞” 与 “尝试唱歌” 是转折,“but”(但是)符合。A “and”(并列)、B “so”(因果)、D “or”(选择)均不符,故选 C。 8.______ you study harder from now on, you will not pass the final exam next month. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because 【答案】B 【解析】考查从属连词(条件关系,表否定)。“除非你更努力,否则不会通过考试”,“unless”(除非)符合。A “if”(如果,表肯定条件,与句意矛盾);C “though”(让步);D “because”(原因)均不符,故选 B。 9.My parents bought me a new laptop ______ I got good grades in the mid-term exam. A. because B. so C. but D. or 【答案】A 【解析】考查从属连词(原因关系)。“买笔记本电脑” 的原因是 “期中考试成绩好”,“because”(因为)符合。B “so”(表结果,需 “原因 + so + 结果”,此处 “买电脑” 是结果,“成绩好” 是原因,语序不符);C “but”(转折);D “or”(选择)均不符,故选 A。 10.You can drink some milk ______ eat a piece of bread for breakfast—they are both good for your health. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】考查并列连词(选择关系)。“早餐喝牛奶或吃面包”,“or”(或者,表选择)符合。A “and”(表 “两者都吃”,与 “can” 表 “可选择” 的语境不符);C “but”(转折);D “so”(因果)均不符,故选 B。 11.______ it was snowing heavily, the workers still kept working on the construction site. A. Though B. Because C. If D. So 【答案】A 【解析】考查从属连词(让步关系)。“虽然雪下得大,但工人仍在工作”,“though”(虽然,表让步)符合。B “because”(原因);C “if”(条件);D “so”(结果)均不符,故选 A。 12.I will call you ______ I arrive at the airport tomorrow afternoon. Don’t worry about me. A. while B. when C. because D. unless 【答案】B 【解析】考查从属连词(时间关系,表短暂动作)。“我到机场时给你打电话”,“arrive” 是短暂性动词,用 “when”(当…… 时)。A “while”(后接延续性动词,如 “waiting”);C “because”(原因);D “unless”(条件)均不符,故选 B。 13.The movie is very interesting, ______ all of us want to watch it again this weekend. A. but B. so C. or D. and 【答案】B 【解析】考查并列连词(因果关系,表结果)。“电影有趣” 导致 “想再看”,“so”(所以,表结果)符合。A “but”(转折);C “or”(选择);D “and”(并列,无因果逻辑)均不符,故选 B。 14.______ you don’t know how to solve this math problem, you can ask your teacher for help. A. If B. Though C. Because D. So 【答案】A 【解析】考查从属连词(条件关系,表肯定)。“如果你不会解这道题,可以问老师”,“if”(如果,表条件)符合。B “though”(让步);C “because”(原因);D “so”(结果)均不符,故选 A。 15.My brother likes playing football, ______ he doesn’t like watching football matches on TV. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】B 【解析】考查并列连词(转折关系)。“喜欢踢足球但不喜欢看球赛” 是转折,“but”(但是)符合。A “and”(并列)、C “so”(因果)、D “or”(选择)均不符,故选 B。 16.We have to finish our homework first ______ we can go out to play with our friends. A. before B. after C. because D. though 【答案】A 【解析】考查从属连词(时间关系,表 “在…… 之前”)。“必须先完成作业,才能出去”,“before”(在…… 之前)符合。B “after”(在…… 之后,与句意矛盾);C “because”(原因);D “though”(让步)均不符,故选 A。 17.The store sells fruits, vegetables ______ meat—you can buy everything you need for dinner there. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】A 【解析】考查并列连词(并列关系,表列举)。“卖水果、蔬菜和肉”,三者并列用 “and”(和)。B “but”(转折);C “or”(选择);D “so”(因果)均不符,故选 A。 18.______ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go to the beach for a picnic. A. Unless B. If C. Though D. Because 【答案】B 【解析】考查从属连词(条件关系,表肯定)。“如果明天天气好,就去海滩”,“if”(如果)符合。A “unless”(除非,表否定条件,与句意矛盾);C “though”(让步);D “because”(原因)均不符,故选 B。 19.I didn’t sleep well last night ______ I had a headache all night long. A. so B. but C. because D. though 【答案】C 【解析】考查从属连词(原因关系)。“没睡好” 的原因是 “头疼”,“because”(因为)符合。A “so”(表结果,需 “原因 + so + 结果”,此处语序不符);B “but”(转折);D “though”(让步)均不符,故选 C。 20.You should wear warm clothes ______ you go out today—it’s very cold outside. A. before B. after C. when D. unless 【答案】C 【解析】考查从属连词(时间关系,表 “当…… 时”)。“今天出去时要穿暖和点”,“when”(当…… 时)符合。A “before”(在…… 之前,“穿衣服” 在 “出去” 前,但语境强调 “出去时” 的状态);B “after”(在…… 之后,与句意矛盾);D “unless”(条件)均不符,故选 C。 21.The little boy can’t read ______ write—he is only three years old. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】C 【解析】考查并列连词(否定句中的并列)。否定句中表 “和” 用 “or”,“不会读也不会写” 用 “can’t read or write”。A “and”(用于肯定句并列);B “but”(转折);D “so”(因果)均不符,故选 C。 22.______ I have known him for many years, I still don’t know much about his family. A. Because B. Though C. If D. So 【答案】B 【解析】考查从属连词(让步关系)。“虽然认识多年,但不了解他的家庭”,“though”(虽然)符合。A “because”(原因);C “if”(条件);D “so”(结果)均不符,故选 B。 23.My mother usually cooks dinner ______ my father is watching TV after work. A. while B. when C. because D. unless 【答案】A 【解析】考查从属连词(时间关系,表同时进行)。“妈妈做饭时,爸爸在看电视”,两者均为延续性动作,用 “while”(当…… 时,表对比或同时)。B “when”(可接短暂或延续性动词,但 “while” 更强调 “同时进行” 的场景);C “because”(原因);D “unless”(条件)均不符,故选 A。 24.You can take a taxi to the station ______ you are afraid of being late. A. if B. though C. because D. so 【答案】A 【解析】考查从属连词(条件关系,表肯定)。“如果你怕迟到,可以打车去车站”,“if”(如果)符合。B “though”(让步);C “because”(原因);D “so”(结果)均不符,故选 A。 25.The story is short ______ very moving—all the students were deeply touched after hearing it. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】B 【解析】考查并列连词(转折关系)。“故事短但感人” 是转折,“but”(但是)符合。A “and”(并列,无转折逻辑);C “so”(因果);D “or”(选择)均不符,故选 B。 26.We will not start the meeting ______ everyone arrives. Please wait for a few more minutes. A. until B. because C. though D. if 【答案】A 【解析】考查从属连词(时间关系,表 “直到…… 才”)。“直到所有人到齐才开会”,“not…until…”(直到…… 才)是固定搭配。B “because”(原因);C “though”(让步);D “if”(条件)均不符,故选 A。 27.My friend sent me a birthday gift ______ he was on a business trip in another city. A. because B. though C. if D. so 【答案】B 【解析】考查从属连词(让步关系)。“虽然朋友在出差,但还是寄了礼物”,“though”(虽然)符合。A “because”(原因);C “if”(条件);D “so”(结果)均不符,故选 B。 28.You can use my pen ______ your pen is broken. I don’t need it right now. A. if B. though C. because D. so 【答案】A 【解析】考查从属连词(条件关系,表肯定)。“如果你的笔坏了,可以用我的”,“if”(如果)符合。B “though”(让步);C “because”(原因,此处 “笔坏” 是条件,非原因);D “so”(结果)均不符,故选 A。 29.The girl likes drawing ______ painting—she spends most of her free time on these two hobbies. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】A 【解析】考查并列连词(并列关系,表两者都喜欢)。“喜欢画画和绘画”,两者并列用 “and”(和)。B “but”(转折);C “or”(选择,表 “两者选其一”,与 “花时间在两个爱好上” 矛盾);D “so”(因果)均不符,故选 A。 30.______ he is very young, he knows a lot about computer technology. A. Because B. Though C. If D. So 【答案】B 【解析】考查从属连词(让步关系)。“虽然他年轻,但懂很多电脑知识”,“though”(虽然)符合。A “because”(原因);C “if”(条件);D “so”(结果)均不符,故选 B。 二、单词拼写(共5题,每题2分,共10分) 1.______ (虽然) it was raining, we still walked to the park to meet our friends. 【答案】Though 【解析】考查让步连词拼写。“虽然” 对应 “Though”,注意首字母大写(句首),常见错误:误写为 “Thogh”(漏写 “u”)、“Though” 后加 “but”(语法错误,“though” 与 “but” 不可连用)。 2.You will not make progress ______ (除非) you practice English every day. 【答案】Unless 【解析】考查条件连词拼写。“除非” 对应 “Unless”,句首首字母大写,常见错误:误写为 “Unles”(漏写 “s”)、“Unless” 后接 “not”(语义重复,“unless” 本身含否定含义)。 3.I didn’t go to school yesterday ______ (因为) I had a bad cold and had to stay in bed. 【答案】because 【解析】考查原因连词拼写。“因为” 对应 “because”,注意小写(非句首),常见错误:误写为 “becuse”(漏写 “a”)、混淆 “because” 与 “so”(“because” 表原因,“so” 表结果,不可连用)。 4.My brother was doing his homework ______ (当…… 时) I was watching TV in the living room. 【答案】while 【解析】考查时间连词拼写。“当…… 时”(表同时进行)对应 “while”,常见错误:误写为 “whlie”(颠倒 “i” 和 “e” 的顺序)、混淆 “while” 与 “when”(“while” 后接延续性动词,此处 “doing” 和 “watching” 均为延续性动作,用 “while” 更准确)。 5.We will wait for you ______ (直到) you come back. Please don’t hurry. 【答案】until 【解析】考查时间连词拼写。“直到” 对应 “until”,常见错误:误写为 “untill”(多写 “l”,正确拼写为 “until”)、混淆 “until” 与 “till”(“until” 更正式,此处语境适合 “until”)。 试卷第1页,共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试复习指导》以及历年真题编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点编写两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷,共涵盖26个考点和题型的86份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》的第17卷,主要考查并列连词与从属连词相关知识。 2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》第17卷 并列连词与从属连词 教师讲解卷 一、单项选择(共30小题;每小题3分,共90分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.It rained heavily this morning, ______ we still decided to go hiking as planned. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2.You will miss the early bus ______ you get up right now. Hurry up! A. if B. unless C. because D. though 3.My sister likes reading novels, ______ my brother prefers playing video games in his free time. A. while B. so C. for D. nor 4.We didn’t go to the cinema last night ______ the tickets were too expensive for us. A. so B. but C. because D. though 5.You can choose to take the train ______ the bus to visit the city—both are convenient. A. and B. or C. but D. so 6.______ I was walking home from school, I met my old classmate Tom near the supermarket. A. When B. While C. Because D. If 7.The little girl is very shy, ______ she still tried to sing a song in front of the guests. A. and B. so C. but D. or 8.______ you study harder from now on, you will not pass the final exam next month. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because 9.My parents bought me a new laptop ______ I got good grades in the mid-term exam. A. because B. so C. but D. or 10.You can drink some milk ______ eat a piece of bread for breakfast—they are both good for your health. A. and B. or C. but D. so 11.______ it was snowing heavily, the workers still kept working on the construction site. A. Though B. Because C. If D. So 12.I will call you ______ I arrive at the airport tomorrow afternoon. Don’t worry about me. A. while B. when C. because D. unless 13.The movie is very interesting, ______ all of us want to watch it again this weekend. A. but B. so C. or D. and 14.______ you don’t know how to solve this math problem, you can ask your teacher for help. A. If B. Though C. Because D. So 15.My brother likes playing football, ______ he doesn’t like watching football matches on TV. A. and B. but C. so D. or 16.We have to finish our homework first ______ we can go out to play with our friends. A. before B. after C. because D. though 17.The store sells fruits, vegetables ______ meat—you can buy everything you need for dinner there. A. and B. but C. or D. so 18.______ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go to the beach for a picnic. A. Unless B. If C. Though D. Because 19.I didn’t sleep well last night ______ I had a headache all night long. A. so B. but C. because D. though 20.You should wear warm clothes ______ you go out today—it’s very cold outside. A. before B. after C. when D. unless 21.The little boy can’t read ______ write—he is only three years old. A. and B. but C. or D. so 22.______ I have known him for many years, I still don’t know much about his family. A. Because B. Though C. If D. So 23.My mother usually cooks dinner ______ my father is watching TV after work. A. while B. when C. because D. unless 24.You can take a taxi to the station ______ you are afraid of being late. A. if B. though C. because D. so 25.The story is short ______ very moving—all the students were deeply touched after hearing it. A. and B. but C. so D. or 26.We will not start the meeting ______ everyone arrives. Please wait for a few more minutes. A. until B. because C. though D. if 27.My friend sent me a birthday gift ______ he was on a business trip in another city. A. because B. though C. if D. so 28.You can use my pen ______ your pen is broken. I don’t need it right now. A. if B. though C. because D. so 29.The girl likes drawing ______ painting—she spends most of her free time on these two hobbies. A. and B. but C. or D. so 30.______ he is very young, he knows a lot about computer technology. A. Because B. Though C. If D. So 二、单词拼写(共5题,每题2分,共10分) 1.______ (虽然) it was raining, we still walked to the park to meet our friends. 2.You will not make progress ______ (除非) you practice English every day. 3.I didn’t go to school yesterday ______ (因为) I had a bad cold and had to stay in bed. 4.My brother was doing his homework ______ (当…… 时) I was watching TV in the living room. 5.We will wait for you ______ (直到) you come back. Please don’t hurry. 试卷第1页,共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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并列连词与从属连词(教师讲解卷)-2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》第17卷(原卷版+解析版)
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并列连词与从属连词(教师讲解卷)-2026版陕西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》第17卷(原卷版+解析版)
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