Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 Invention and Innovation的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分） 从 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.This new app is an ________ in language learning—it helps users practice speaking in real time. A. innovation B. function C. delivery D. feature 2.Farmers can ________ from the new drone technology, which makes crop checking faster. A. prefer B. benefit C. operate D. surround 3.—What’s the main ________ of this smart speaker? —It can play music and answer questions. A. pest B. software C. function D. customer 4.We need to ________ a new system to manage online orders more efficiently. A.introduce B. warn C. doubt D. secure 5.________ English, Tom also learns Japanese by using a language-learning robot. A. For B. Between C. Besides D. Among 6.The company will update the robot’s ________ next month to add more new skills. A. hardware B. software C. delivery D. feature 7.This type of electric car has a special ________—it can charge itself using solar power. A. innovation B. function C. feature D. software 8.—Would you like to try this new VR game? —Yes, but can you tell me how to ________ it first? A. operate B. recommend C. prefer D. warn 9.People used to send letters, but now they ________ send emails for faster delivery. A. previously B. usually C. specially D. securely 10.—I ________ to shop online because it’s more convenient. —Me too. I hardly go to physical stores now. A. prefer B. benefit C. recommend D. doubt 11.The smart home system keeps our houses ________ by checking doors and windows automatically. A. special B. secure C. previous D. friendly 12.—Can you ________ a good robot vacuum cleaner? —Sure. This one is quiet and cleans floors thoroughly. A. operate B. warn C. recommend D. introduce 13.________, people used phones with buttons; now most people use touchscreen phones. A. Previously B. Specially C. Securely D. Recently 14.We should not depend too much on robots, ________ they can’t replace human creativity. A. and B. but C. so D. for 15.The new 3D printer is small and cheap, ________ it’s very popular among students. A. so B. but C. or D. for 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In recent years, invention and innovation have changed our lives a lot. One great example is the smartwatch. It is not just a watch to show time—it has many useful 16. ________. First, a smartwatch can track your health. It can check your heart rate and count your steps every day. This helps people keep healthy easily. 17. ________, it can send messages and make calls. You don’t need to take your phone out of your pocket; you can answer calls directly on your wrist. The smartwatch is popular because it’s small and convenient. But it also has some 18. ________. For example, its battery life is short—you need to charge it every day. And it can’t do everything a phone can, like taking high-quality photos. ________, the smartwatch is still a great innovation. It shows how technology makes our lives better. Many companies are working on new 20. ________ to improve it. Maybe in the future, it will have a longer battery life and more new skills. Some people 21. ________ that smartwatches are not necessary, but most users say they 22. ________ from this invention. They use it every day for work, exercise, and communication. In fact, all great inventions start with a small idea. The 23. ________ of the smartwatch came from people’s need for a “portable phone helper”. Now, it’s hard to imagine life 24. ________ this useful device. Innovation never stops. We can look forward to more new inventions that will make our lives 25. ________ and more comfortable. 16.A. features B. pests C. customers D. deliveries 17.A. Suddenly B. Besides C. Previously D. Specially 18.A. advantages B. benefits C. problems D. functions 19.A. For example B. In short C. At first D. In fact 20.A. softwares B. innovations C. warnings D. preferences 21.A. doubt B. recommend C. prefer D. benefit 22.A. operate B. secure C. benefit D. surround 23.A. function B. innovation C. delivery D. feature 24.A. with B. without C. for D. among 25.A. easier B. harder C. safer D. busier 三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Story of the Electric Toothbrush Do you use an electric toothbrush? It’s a common device in many homes now, but it was once a new innovation. The first electric toothbrush was invented in 1954 by a Swiss company. At that time, most people used manual (手动的) toothbrushes. The electric one was different—it had a small motor that made the brush head move quickly. This helped clean teeth better than manual brushing. But the first electric toothbrush was not popular. It was big and heavy, and it needed to be plugged into a wall to work. People thought it was inconvenient. Later, in the 1960s, companies made smaller electric toothbrushes. They used batteries, so people could use them anywhere. This made the electric toothbrush more popular. Today, electric toothbrushes have more new features. Some can connect to apps to show how well you brush your teeth. Others have different modes for cleaning—like “gentle mode” for sensitive teeth. Many dentists recommend electric toothbrushes because they clean teeth more thoroughly. The electric toothbrush is a great example of how innovation works. It started with a simple idea (a “better toothbrush”) and got better over time. Now, it helps millions of people keep their teeth healthy every day. 26.When was the first electric toothbrush invented? A. In 1954. B. In the 1960s. C. In 1945. D. In 1970. 27.Why was the first electric toothbrush not popular? A. It was too small. B. It was big and heavy. C. It used too many batteries. D. It couldn’t clean teeth well. 28.What changed to make the electric toothbrush more popular in the 1960s? A. It became cheaper. B. It got a better motor. C. It used batteries (no plug). D. It could connect to apps. 29.What do some electric toothbrushes do now? A. They can take photos. B. They can connect to apps. C. They can charge phones. D. They can play music. 30.What does the writer think of the electric toothbrush? A. It’s a useless invention. B. It’s a great innovation. C. It’s more expensive than needed. D. It will be replaced soon. 四、情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话。 Salesperson : Good morning,Sir.(31)_______ Customer:Good morning. Actually I am interested in this VR game Salesperson : It's the latest product.(32)_______ Customer:(33)_______ Salesperson : It encourages players to do exercise while playing Customer: That's what I'm looking for.(34)_______ Salesperson : Sure. The player can explore a virtual world and fight against monsters using different types of real-life exercise. Customer: That's amazing. Is it a single-player game? Salesperson : (35)_______ Customer: Wow, sounds great. Can you show me how to use it? Salesperson:Of course. A.Can you tell me more about it ? B. What do you recommend? C. May I help you? D. What special feature does it have? E. How much is it? F. No. You can also play with your friends or family members. G. And it is well received by customers. 五、书面表达（15分） 随着科学技术的发展，越来越多的新鲜事物出现在人们的生活中。无人机、智能机器人、无人驾驶汽车。请以" Self - driver Car "为题，谈谈自己的看法。 要求：1.80-120个单词。 2．观点正确、语言流畅、无语法和单词拼写错误。 Self - driver Car ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 Invention and Innovation的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分） 从 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.This new app is an ________ in language learning—it helps users practice speaking in real time. A. innovation B. function C. delivery D. feature 【答案】A 【解析】句意是 “这款新应用是语言学习领域的一项创新 —— 它能帮助用户实时练习口语”。“innovation” 意为 “创新”，符合 “新应用带来新功能” 的语境；B（功能）、C（递送）、D（特点）均无法体现 “新鲜事物 / 突破” 的含义，故选 A。 2.Farmers can ________ from the new drone technology, which makes crop checking faster. A. prefer B. benefit C. operate D. surround 【答案】B 【解析】句意是 “农民能从新的无人机技术中受益，它让作物检测更快”。“benefit from” 是固定短语，意为 “从…… 中受益”，符合 “技术带来帮助” 的逻辑；A（更喜欢）、C（操作）、D（围绕）均无法与 “from” 搭配表 “获得好处”，故选 B。 3.—What’s the main ________ of this smart speaker? —It can play music and answer questions. A. pest B. software C. function D. customer 【答案】C 【解析】句意是 “—— 这款智能音箱的主要功能是什么？—— 它能播放音乐和回答问题”。“function” 意为 “功能”，对应后文 “播放音乐、回答问题” 的具体作用；A（害虫）、B（软件）、D（顾客）均与 “核心作用” 无关，故选 C。 4.We need to ________ a new system to manage online orders more efficiently. A.introduce B. warn C. doubt D. secure 【答案】A 【解析】句意是 “我们需要引入一个新系统，以更高效地管理线上订单”。“introduce” 意为 “引进、引入”，符合 “启用新系统” 的语境；B（警告）、C（怀疑）、D（保护）均无法搭配 “new system” 表 “启用”，故选 A。 5.________ English, Tom also learns Japanese by using a language-learning robot. A. For B. Between C. Besides D. Among 【答案】C 【解析】句意是 “除了英语，汤姆还通过语言学习机器人学日语”。“besides” 意为 “除…… 之外（还有）”，符合 “两者都学” 的逻辑；A（为了）、B（在两者之间）、D（在三者及以上之间）均不符合 “附加学习内容” 的语境，故选 C。 6.The company will update the robot’s ________ next month to add more new skills. A. hardware B. software C. delivery D. feature 【答案】B 【解析】句意是 “公司下个月将更新机器人的软件，以增加更多新功能”。“software” 意为 “软件”，“更新软件” 是 “添加新功能” 的常见方式；A（硬件）、C（递送）、D（特点）均无法通过 “更新” 直接增加新功能，故选 B。 7.This type of electric car has a special ________—it can charge itself using solar power. A. innovation B. function C. feature D. software 【答案】C 【解析】句意是 “这种电动汽车有一个特别的特点 —— 它能利用太阳能自行充电”。“feature” 意为 “特点”，强调产品区别于其他的独特属性；A（创新）侧重 “突破式的新事物”，B（功能）侧重 “具体作用”，D（软件）与 “太阳能充电” 无关，故选 C。 8.—Would you like to try this new VR game? —Yes, but can you tell me how to ________ it first? A. operate B. recommend C. prefer D. warn 【答案】A 【解析】句意是 “—— 你想试试这款新的 VR 游戏吗？—— 想，但你能先告诉我怎么操作吗？”。“operate” 意为 “操作”，符合 “尝试新游戏前了解使用方法” 的语境；B（推荐）、C（更喜欢）、D（警告）均与 “如何使用” 无关，故选 A。 9.People used to send letters, but now they ________ send emails for faster delivery. A. previously B. usually C. specially D. securely 【答案】B 【解析】句意是 “过去人们写信，但现在他们通常发邮件，以便更快送达”。“usually” 意为 “通常”，体现现在的常规做法；A（先前）与 “now” 矛盾，C（特别地）、D（安全地）均不符合 “日常习惯” 的语境，故选 B。 10.—I ________ to shop online because it’s more convenient. —Me too. I hardly go to physical stores now. A. prefer B. benefit C. recommend D. doubt 【答案】A 【解析】句意是 “—— 我更喜欢网购，因为它更方便。—— 我也是，现在几乎不去实体店了”。“prefer” 意为 “更喜欢”，符合 “对比网购与实体店后选择前者” 的逻辑；B（受益）需搭配 “from”，C（推荐）、D（怀疑）均无法体现 “个人偏好”，故选 A。 11.The smart home system keeps our houses ________ by checking doors and windows automatically. A. special B. secure C. previous D. friendly 【答案】B 【解析】句意是 “智能家居系统通过自动检查门窗，让我们的家保持安全”。“secure” 意为 “安全的”，符合 “检查门窗防风险” 的目的；A（特别的）、C（先前的）、D（友好的）均与 “家居防护” 无关，故选 B。 12.—Can you ________ a good robot vacuum cleaner? —Sure. This one is quiet and cleans floors thoroughly. A. operate B. warn C. recommend D. introduce 【答案】C 【解析】句意是 “—— 你能推荐一款好的扫地机器人吗？—— 当然，这款噪音小，拖地很干净”。“recommend” 意为 “推荐”，对应后文 “推荐具体产品并说明优点” 的回应；A（操作）、B（警告）、D（介绍）均无法体现 “推荐选择” 的含义，故选 C。 13.________, people used phones with buttons; now most people use touchscreen phones. A. Previously B. Specially C. Securely D. Recently 【答案】A 【解析】句意是 “先前，人们用带按键的手机；现在大多数人用触屏手机”。“previously” 意为 “先前”，与 “now” 形成时间对比；B（特别地）、C（安全地）、D（最近）均无法体现 “过去与现在” 的时间差异，故选 A。 14.We should not depend too much on robots, ________ they can’t replace human creativity. A. and B. but C. so D. for 【答案】D 【解析】句意是 “我们不应过度依赖机器人，因为它们无法替代人类的创造力”。“for” 表补充原因，语气较弱，解释 “不依赖机器人” 的理由；A（并且）表顺承，B（但是）表转折，C（因此）表结果，均不符合 “说明原因” 的语境，故选 D。 15.The new 3D printer is small and cheap, ________ it’s very popular among students. A. so B. but C. or D. for 【答案】A 【解析】句意是 “这款新 3D 打印机小巧又便宜，所以在学生中很受欢迎”。“so” 表结果，连接 “小巧便宜” 与 “受欢迎” 的因果关系；B（但是）表转折，C（否则）表选择，D（因为）表原因，均不符合 “前因后果” 的逻辑，故选 A。 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In recent years, invention and innovation have changed our lives a lot. One great example is the smartwatch. It is not just a watch to show time—it has many useful 16. ________. First, a smartwatch can track your health. It can check your heart rate and count your steps every day. This helps people keep healthy easily. 17. ________, it can send messages and make calls. You don’t need to take your phone out of your pocket; you can answer calls directly on your wrist. The smartwatch is popular because it’s small and convenient. But it also has some 18. ________. For example, its battery life is short—you need to charge it every day. And it can’t do everything a phone can, like taking high-quality photos. ________, the smartwatch is still a great innovation. It shows how technology makes our lives better. Many companies are working on new 20. ________ to improve it. Maybe in the future, it will have a longer battery life and more new skills. Some people 21. ________ that smartwatches are not necessary, but most users say they 22. ________ from this invention. They use it every day for work, exercise, and communication. In fact, all great inventions start with a small idea. The 23. ________ of the smartwatch came from people’s need for a “portable phone helper”. Now, it’s hard to imagine life 24. ________ this useful device. Innovation never stops. We can look forward to more new inventions that will make our lives 25. ________ and more comfortable. 16.A. features B. pests C. customers D. deliveries 17.A. Suddenly B. Besides C. Previously D. Specially 18.A. advantages B. benefits C. problems D. functions 19.A. For example B. In short C. At first D. In fact 20.A. softwares B. innovations C. warnings D. preferences 21.A. doubt B. recommend C. prefer D. benefit 22.A. operate B. secure C. benefit D. surround 23.A. function B. innovation C. delivery D. feature 24.A. with B. without C. for D. among 25.A. easier B. harder C. safer D. busier 【答案】16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.B 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主旨是通过智能手表的功能、优缺点及发展背景，说明发明与创新如何改善人们生活，并指出创新永无止境。 【解析】 16.A。句意是 “它不只是显示时间的手表 —— 它有很多实用的特点”。前文提智能手表 “不止显示时间”，后文列举健康监测、通话等，可知此处指 “特点”；A（特点）符合语境，B（害虫）、C（顾客）、D（递送）均无关，故选 A。 17.B。句意是 “此外，它能发信息、打电话”。前文讲健康监测功能，此处新增通话功能，表 “补充”；B（此外）符合逻辑，A（突然）、C（先前）、D（特别地）均不符，故选 B。 18.C。句意是 “但它也有一些问题”。前文讲优势，“But” 表转折，后文提 “续航短、拍照差”，可知此处指 “缺点 / 问题”；C（问题）符合语境，A（优势）、B（益处）、D（功能）均与转折逻辑矛盾，故选 C。 19.D。句意是 “事实上，智能手表仍是一项很棒的创新”。前文讲问题，此处回归肯定态度，表 “客观事实”；D（事实上）符合语境，A（例如）、B（总之）、C（起初）均不符，故选 D。 20.B。句意是 “很多公司在研发新的创新来改进它”。后文提 “未来续航更长、功能更多”，可知需 “创新” 实现改进；B（创新）符合语境，A（软件，不可数，无 s）、C（警告）、D（偏好）均不符，故选 B。 21.A。句意是 “有些人怀疑智能手表没必要，但多数用户说他们从中受益”。“but” 表转折，后文 “受益” 对应前文 “怀疑没必要”；A（怀疑）符合逻辑，B（推荐）、C（更喜欢）、D（受益）均与转折矛盾，故选 A。 22.C。句意是 “有些人怀疑智能手表没必要，但多数用户说他们从中受益”。“benefit from” 是固定短语，表 “从中受益”，与前文 “怀疑” 形成转折；A（操作）、B（保护）、D（围绕）均无法搭配 “from” 表 “获益”，故选 C。 23.B。句意是 “智能手表的创新源于人们对‘便携手机助手’的需求”。前文讲 “伟大发明始于小想法”，此处指智能手表这一 “创新” 的起源；B（创新）符合语境，A（功能）、C（递送）、D（特点）均不符，故选 B。 24.B。句意是 “现在很难想象没有这个实用设备的生活”。前文讲智能手表的价值，可知此处指 “没有它” 的不便；B（没有）符合语境，A（有）、C（为了）、D（在…… 中）均不符，故选 B。 25.A。句意是 “我们可以期待更多让生活更便捷、更舒适的新发明”。“and” 表并列，后文 “更舒适” 对应前文 “更便捷”；A（更便捷的）符合语境，B（更难的）、C（更安全的，未提及）、D（更忙的）均不符，故选 A。 三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Story of the Electric Toothbrush Do you use an electric toothbrush? It’s a common device in many homes now, but it was once a new innovation. The first electric toothbrush was invented in 1954 by a Swiss company. At that time, most people used manual (手动的) toothbrushes. The electric one was different—it had a small motor that made the brush head move quickly. This helped clean teeth better than manual brushing. But the first electric toothbrush was not popular. It was big and heavy, and it needed to be plugged into a wall to work. People thought it was inconvenient. Later, in the 1960s, companies made smaller electric toothbrushes. They used batteries, so people could use them anywhere. This made the electric toothbrush more popular. Today, electric toothbrushes have more new features. Some can connect to apps to show how well you brush your teeth. Others have different modes for cleaning—like “gentle mode” for sensitive teeth. Many dentists recommend electric toothbrushes because they clean teeth more thoroughly. The electric toothbrush is a great example of how innovation works. It started with a simple idea (a “better toothbrush”) and got better over time. Now, it helps millions of people keep their teeth healthy every day. 26.When was the first electric toothbrush invented? A. In 1954. B. In the 1960s. C. In 1945. D. In 1970. 27.Why was the first electric toothbrush not popular? A. It was too small. B. It was big and heavy. C. It used too many batteries. D. It couldn’t clean teeth well. 28.What changed to make the electric toothbrush more popular in the 1960s? A. It became cheaper. B. It got a better motor. C. It used batteries (no plug). D. It could connect to apps. 29.What do some electric toothbrushes do now? A. They can take photos. B. They can connect to apps. C. They can charge phones. D. They can play music. 30.What does the writer think of the electric toothbrush? A. It’s a useless invention. B. It’s a great innovation. C. It’s more expensive than needed. D. It will be replaced soon. 【答案】26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主旨是通过介绍电动牙刷从 1954 年发明到如今的发展历程，展现创新如何让产品改进并服务生活，强调其是创新的典范。 【解析】 26.A。此题是细节理解题。句意是 “第一把电动牙刷是什么时候发明的？”。由原文第二段 “The first electric toothbrush was invented in 1954 by a Swiss company” 可知，发明时间是 1954 年；B（20 世纪 60 年代）是产品改进时间，C、D 均无原文依据，故选 A。 27.B。此题是细节理解题。句意是 “为什么第一把电动牙刷不受欢迎？”。由原文第三段 “It was big and heavy, and it needed to be plugged into a wall to work. People thought it was inconvenient” 可知，不受欢迎的原因是 “又大又重”；A（太小）与原文矛盾，C（用太多电池）是改进后特点，D（清洁效果差）与第二段 “清洁更好” 不符，故选 B。 28.C。此题是细节理解题。句意是 “20 世纪 60 年代，什么变化让电动牙刷更受欢迎？”。由原文第三段 “Later, in the 1960s, companies made smaller electric toothbrushes. They used batteries, so people could use them anywhere. This made the electric toothbrush more popular” 可知，变化是 “使用电池（无需插电）”；A（更便宜）、B（更好的电机）无原文依据，D（连接 APP）是如今的特点，故选 C。 29.B。此题是细节理解题。句意是 “现在有些电动牙刷能做什么？”。由原文第四段 “Today, electric toothbrushes have more new features. Some can connect to apps to show how well you brush your teeth” 可知，现在的功能是 “连接 APP”；A（拍照）、C（给手机充电）、D（播放音乐）均无原文依据，故选 B。 30.B。此题是观点态度题。句意是 “作者认为电动牙刷怎么样？”。由原文最后一段 “The electric toothbrush is a great example of how innovation works” 可知，作者认为它是 “很棒的创新”；A（无用发明）、C（太贵）、D（即将被取代）均与原文肯定态度矛盾，故选 B。 四、情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话。 Salesperson : Good morning,Sir.(31)_______ Customer:Good morning. Actually I am interested in this VR game Salesperson : It's the latest product.(32)_______ Customer:(33)_______ Salesperson : It encourages players to do exercise while playing Customer: That's what I'm looking for.(34)_______ Salesperson : Sure. The player can explore a virtual world and fight against monsters using different types of real-life exercise. Customer: That's amazing. Is it a single-player game? Salesperson : (35)_______ Customer: Wow, sounds great. Can you show me how to use it? Salesperson:Of course. A.Can you tell me more about it ? B. What do you recommend? C. May I help you? D. What special feature does it have? E. How much is it? F. No. You can also play with your friends or family members. G. And it is well received by customers. 【答案】31.C 32.G 33.D 34.A 35.F 【导语】售货员早上接待顾客，顾客对一款 VR 游戏感兴趣。售货员介绍其是新款且受好评，顾客询问特点与详情，售货员解答后，顾客确认是否为单人游戏，最后请求演示使用方法。 【解析】 31.此处为售货员开场用语，需符合服务场景的礼貌询问。选项 C“May I help you?”（我能为您效劳吗？）是购物场景中售货员的常用开场白，承接后文顾客说明需求，故选 C。 32.前文售货员提到 “这是最新产品”，需补充产品的优势或反馈。选项 G“And it is well received by customers.”（而且它很受顾客欢迎）进一步说明产品的受欢迎程度，符合推销逻辑，故选 G。 33.后文售货员回答 “它能鼓励玩家在玩的时候锻炼身体”，可知此处顾客询问的是产品特点。选项 D“What special feature does it have?”（它有什么特别的特点？）与后文回答直接对应，故选 D。 34.后文售货员详细介绍 “玩家可探索虚拟世界、通过运动打怪”，可知此处顾客请求更多信息。选项 A“Can you tell me more about it?”（你能多给我讲讲它吗？）符合 “进一步了解产品” 的语境，故选 A。 35.前文顾客问 “它是单人游戏吗？”，需用 “Yes/No” 回答并补充信息。选项 F“No. You can also play with your friends or family members.”（不是，你也可以和朋友或家人一起玩）直接回应问题并说明多人玩法，故选 F。 五、书面表达（15分） 随着科学技术的发展，越来越多的新鲜事物出现在人们的生活中。无人机、智能机器人、无人驾驶汽车。请以" Self - driver Car "为题，谈谈自己的看法。 要求：1.80-120个单词。 2．观点正确、语言流畅、无语法和单词拼写错误。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考例文】 Self-driver Car With the development of science and technology, self-driver cars have become a hot topic. They bring many benefits to our lives. First, self-driver cars are safer. They use advanced technology to avoid accidents, which is better than human driving sometimes. Second, they save time. People can do other things like reading or working while the car runs. However, self-driver cars also have problems. For example, they may not work well in bad weather. But I believe these issues will be solved. In the future, self-driver cars will make our trips easier and more comfortable. 【导语】本文围绕 “无人驾驶汽车” 展开，先点明其在科技发展背景下的热度，再从 “安全性”“节省时间” 两方面阐述优势，客观提及 “恶劣天气适应性差” 的问题，最后以积极展望收尾，符合 “观点正确、逻辑清晰” 的要求，且字数控制在 80-120 词内。 【解析】 （一）词汇积累 advanced technology 先进技术（描述无人驾驶汽车的核心支撑，体现专业性） avoid accidents 避免事故（对应 “安全性” 的核心优势，精准表达功能） solve issues 解决问题（替代简单的 “solve problems”，丰富词汇多样性） make trips easier 让出行更便捷（贴合 “改善生活” 的主题，语言简洁自然） （二）句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Self-driver cars are safer. They use advanced technology to avoid accidents. 拓展句：Self-driver cars are safer because they use advanced technology to avoid accidents.（用 “because” 引导原因状语从句，补充 “安全” 的原因，逻辑更连贯） 补充逻辑关系 原句：Self-driver cars have problems. They may not work well in bad weather. 拓展句：Self-driver cars also have problems. For example, they may not work well in bad weather.（用 “For example” 引出具体问题，让观点更具体，符合 “客观分析” 的要求） 【点睛】 【高分句型 1】 With the development of science and technology, self-driver cars have become a hot topic.（“With the development of...” 是 “随着…… 发展” 的常用句式，开篇快速点明背景，符合议论文 “开门见山” 的结构，且语言正式、简洁，提升文章开篇质感。） 【高分句型 2】 They use advanced technology to avoid accidents, which is better than human driving sometimes.（“which” 引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文 “用先进技术避免事故” 这件事，将 “技术优势” 与 “对比人类驾驶” 结合，句式更复杂，体现语法运用能力，同时让观点更有说服力。） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $