背诵过关检测（24）Unit 4 Protecting Our Heritage Sites（Word练习）-【金版新学案】2026年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（译林版）

背诵过关检测（二十四） (一)单词过关测＋练 阅读单词知意 1．heritage 　　 n．遗产 2．pyramid n．金字塔 3．missile n．导弹 4．internal adj.内部的；国内的 5．reef n．礁，礁脉 6．coral n．珊瑚 adj.珊瑚色的 7．dam n．水坝 8．migration n．迁徙，迁移，移居 9．legacy n．遗产 10．corridor n．走廊，地带；通道 11．string n．一批，一连串，一系列；线；弦 12．Buddhist　 adj.佛教的 n．佛教徒 13．initiative n．倡议，新方案；主动性 14．milestone n．重要阶段，里程碑 15．equator n．赤道 16．showcase n．展示的场合；玻璃柜台 17．sculpture n．雕像，雕塑品；雕刻术 18．status n．身份，地位；状况，情形 19．agenda n．计划，方案；议程表，议事日程 20．intense adj.很大的，十分强烈的；有强烈感情的，热切的；激烈的 21．primitive adj.简陋的，落后的；原始的，远古的 22．cave n．山洞，洞穴 核心单词练通 1．awe　　　 vt.使惊叹，使敬畏 n．敬畏，惊叹 2．ruin vt.破坏，毁坏；使破产，毁灭 n．毁坏，毁灭；破产；残垣断壁 3．outcome n．结果，效果 4．incident n．事件；冲突 5．forecast vt.预测，预报 n．预测，预报 6．humble　　 vt.使感到谦卑，使感到自惭 adj.谦虚的，谦卑的 7．pursue vt.追求，致力于，执行；追逐 8．cotton n．棉织物；棉，棉花 9．entry n．进入；参与，加入；参赛 结合语境拼写单词 10．Beijing has suspended (暂停) train service to the capital from 23 cities including Zhengzhou and Zhangjiajie. 11．When I learned that my son conflicted (冲突) with his classmate，I exploded with anger. 12．She was fined D|S300 and banned (禁止) from driving for one month. 拓展单词悉变 1．civilize vt.使文明→civilization n．文明；社会文明；文明社会，文明世界 2．wool n．毛织物；羊毛→woollen adj.羊毛制的；毛纺织业的 3．divide vi.分割；划分 vt.分配→division n．分歧；分开，分隔 4．assign vt.指定，指派；分配；确定→assignment n．分配；任务；作业 5．ecology n．生态，生态学→ecological adj.生态的；主张生态保护的→ecologist n．生态学者；生态保护论者 6．consult vi.& vt.查阅；商量；向……请教→consultation n．咨询，商讨；就诊→consultant n．顾问；咨询者；会诊医生 7．cooperate vi.合作；配合→cooperation n．合作；协作→cooperative adj.合作的 利用语境串记单词 8．We are trying to assess how well the system works and the assessment will be subscribed to the committee.(assess) 9．We must oppose violence，because violent behaviors can have a bad influence on us.(violent) 10．Your doctors can help a great deal in urgent situation and you need to talk about it with them as a matter of urgency．(urgent) 11．There is an incredible theme park in the city centre，which is incredibly attractive.(incredible) 12．We are hoping to expand our business，but the expansion is impossible for lack of financial support.(expand) 13．The organization was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction and the preservation was of great benefit.(preserve) (二)短语过关测＋练 1．wear down 　　 (使)磨损，(使)逐渐磨平 2．wear and tear (正常使用造成的)磨损，损耗 3．take shape 成形，有了模样 4．belong to 属于 5．at risk 有危险；冒风险 6．lead to 导致 7．a great deal of 　　 大量的 8．break out 爆发 9．on purpose 故意地 10．contribute to 促成，导致 11．in addition to 除……以外 12．serve as 充当…… 根据语境选词填空 13．Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? 14．As with all diseases，certain groups will be more at risk than others. 15．In a way，I′m glad you made that mistake，for it will serve as a warning to you. 16．I was deliberately trying to annoy him；that is to say，I got him angry on purpose． 17．We think highly of the view that cultural relics belong to all human beings rather than individuals. (三)句式迁移练 1．句式：if省略结构 我要是记得她的地址就好了。如果那样，我很容易就能联系上她。 I wish I remembered her address.If so，I can get in touch with her easily． 2．句式：the＋比较级…，the＋比较级… 但是，你越是焦虑，你的表现就会越差。 However，the more anxious you are，the worse your performance will be. 3．句式：where引导限制性定语从句 她兴奋地说：“这些水果都来自我父母工作的农场里。” She said excitedly，“The fruits are all from the farm where my parents work．” 4．句式：with复合结构 脖子上挂着一个大盒子，伯纳德成了附近爆米花卖得最好的男孩。 With the big box hanging around his neck，Bernard became the No.1 popcorn boy in the neighborhood. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $