精品解析：陕西省宝鸡市千陇职业中学2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中考试中职英语试题

千阳县职业中学2025-2026学年上学期 25级高一英语期中考试题 一、语音题 (每题1分，共5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. gladA. make B. take C. sad D. save 2. teachA. beat B. bread C. head D. great 3. thinkA. their B. mouth C. brother D. then 4. coldA. city B. rice C. nice D. music 5. schoolA. food B. book C. good D. look 二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共20分) 6. Lucy ________ to school by bus every day. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 7. Betty’s parents are very strict ________ her. A. at B. on C. in D. with 8. — ________ you in Class 5?​ — No, I ________.​ A. Is; aren’t​ B. Is; isn’t​ C. Are; aren’t​ D. Are; am not​ 9. That is a good way to help him ________ English. A. with B. for C. at D. of 10. It’s not easy for primary students ________ themselves freely in class. A. express B. to express C. expressing D. expressed 11. Tom is ________ than his brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 12. He said that light ________ much faster than sound. A. has traveled B. travel C. travels D. traveled 13. —I _________ 2 hours finishing reading this novel. What about you? —It _________ me 5 hours to finish reading it. A. spent; took B. cost; cost C. took; cost D. cost; spent 14. — You can take ________ taxi to the police station. — No. I’ll go there by ________ bike. A. the; the B. a; / C. /; / D. a; a 15. ________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead. A. Driving B. To drive C. Driven D. Drive 16. That book is not as ________ as this one. A. more interesting B. most interesting C. interested D. interesting 17. I ________ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening. A will cook B. have cooked C. cook D. cooked 18. Don’t ________. He is OK. A. worry B. worried about C. worries D. worried 19. ________ with the traditional way of shopping, online shopping is more convenient for most young people. A. Comparing B. Compared C. To compare D. Compare 20. I have to prepare ________ my English exam ________ Tuesday afternoon. A. at;on B. on;for C. for;on D. for;in 21. Li Lei is the boy who is related ________ Mr. Li. A. with B. to C. on D. for 22. Shanghai is one of ________ in China, attracting millions of visitors every year. A. the biggest city B. biggest cities C. the biggest cities D. bigger cities 23. For boys and girls, the clothes ________ red are ________ sale now. A. in; to B. for; on C. to; for D. in; on 24. ________ clothes are usually not comfortable to wear. A. Tight B. New C. Old D. Expensive 25. —Shall we go together? —________ A. It’s funny. B. Sure. Let’s go. C. I’m busy. D. It’s too late. 三、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） My brother Frank is a clerk at a clothes store. He works very ____26____ hours every day. He usually ____27____ at six in the morning. After he brushes his ____28____, he starts to ____29____ for thirty minutes. He thinks running is ____30____ for his health. Then he has breakfast. After breakfast, he ____31____ a bus to work. He is very busy. He has no time ____32____ home for lunch, so he eats ____33____ at the store. In the ____34____, he works for four hours. He has dinner at home. On weekends, he is not busy. He usually goes to the movies ____35____ me. 26. A. long B. big C. short D. small 27. A. goes home B. gets up C. goes to work D. eats breakfast 28 A. shirts B. shoes C. teeth D. pants 29. A. speak B. swim C. sing D. run 30. A. happy B. good C. fun D. difficult 31. A. takes B. brings C. buys D. sells 32. A. go B. goes C. go to D. to go 33. A. them B. him C. it D. us 34. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening D. night 35. A. At B. with C. for D. and 四. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） Passage 1 Friendship Restaurant   We have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.    Tel:312-9997     Time: 11:30 am-10:00 pm Volunteer Project    Maybe you want to help others but don’t know how to do. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.    Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: lisa @hotmail. com The Dream Corner    Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practice your English with native speakers? If yes , why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week. Red Bird Club    Do you like dance? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true.    Closed on Tuesday.    Call 822-3331 for more information. The Underwater World    Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, I suggest that you pay a visit to it.    Time: 9:30 am-5:30 pm 36. In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French 37. Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas. A. 846-3809 B. 312-9997 C. 822-3331 D. 822-5566 38. Red Bird Club is closed on ________. A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Saturday D. Thursday 39. According to the ad, you can see ________ in the Underwater World. A. volunteers B. excellent dancers C. sea animals D. waiters and waitresses 40. If you want to practice English with native speakers, you can join ________. A. the Red Bird Club B. the Volunteer Project C. the Dream Corner D. the Underwater World Passage 2 Once there was a boy. He loved sweets very much. He always asked his father for sweets. The boy’s father thought hard about how to stop the child from asking for so many sweets. A great man lived nearby. The boy’s father decided to take the boy to him. He might be able to make the child give up sweets. So they went to the great man. The father asked the great man to help him. But the great man liked sweets himself. He told the father to bring his son back after a month. During the month, the great man tried to give up eating sweets. At last he did it. When the boy and his father returned after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for sweets any more. The boy’s father felt surprised, “Why didn’t you ask my son to give up sweets when we came to you a month ago?” The man answered, “How could I ask a boy to give up sweets when I loved sweets myself? In the last month I gave up eating sweets. ” A person’s example is always stronger than words. We should not ask others to do what we can’t do ourselves. 41. The boy’s father took his son to the great man because ________. A. the man lived close to the house. B. the man might give him some help. C. the man also liked sweets. D. the man never ate sweets. 42. What did the great man do during the month? A. He ate a lot of sweets. B. He tried to stop eating sweets. C. He had a talk with the son. D. He asked the son to stop eating sweets. 43. From the passage，we know the boy’s father might be ________ when his son gave up sweets. A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. scared 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The great man knew how to help the boy at first. B. The great man gave up eating sweets in a month. C. The father helped his son to give up sweets. D. The boy didn’t stop eating sweets at last. 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Eating Sweets Is Bad For Children. B. A Good Way To Give Up Eating Sweets. C. Giving Up Sweets Is Not Difficult. D. Examples Speak Louder Than Words. Passage3 In western countries, people always talk about the weather, but nobody can do anything about it. That is the truth. They usually begin their talks with “A nice day, isn’t it?” “Do you think it will rain?” “What a fine day!” etc. 　　 Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they can never agree with one another. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It’s going to rain tomorrow. ” Another man would say, “No, it’s going to be fine tomorrow. ” People are often looking for the weather that they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something that could tell him it’s going to rain; he won’t believe anything else. When friends want to have a travel, they are sure that the weather is going to clear up very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weather man says. But he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still, he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else. 46. “Nobody can do anything about the weather” means ________. A. nobody can change weather B. nobody can talk about weather C. nobody can make weather D. nobody likes weather 47. ________ is a common way to start a talk. A. Smile B. Talking about weather C. Keeping silent D. Asking each other’s names 48. Many people hope the weather will be _______. A. Cloudy B. like what they like to be C. rainy D. fine 49. A weatherman probably is a man who ________. A. can see weather B. can change weather C. reports weather D. is made of weather 50. When it is cloudy in the east, you know that tomorrow _________. A. it will be still cloudy B. it will be fine C. it is going to rain D. A or B or C Passage4 All around the world people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. 　In China, for example, people always serve (供给) tea when they get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or tea houses. They like their tea with nothing else in it. 　 Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special (特殊的) way of serving tea called a tea ceremony (仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. People must do everything in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea-drinking country is England. In England the late afternoon is“teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes and little sandwiches at tea time. In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapot. In the summer many Americans drink“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans (罐), like soda. 51. Tea is popular ________. A all around the world B. only in the United States C. only in English-speaking countries D. in Asian countries 52. The Chinese drink tea ________. A. for breakfast B. in a special ceremony C. when they get together D. only in tea houses 53. The English like to ________. A. eat cakes and cookies with their tea B. drink their tea with nothing else in it C. have tea with dinner D. drink their tea in a special room 54. The passage is about ________. A. Chinese tea B. why tea is important C. the teatime in England D. different ways of tea drinking in different countries 55 Iced tea is popular ________. A. in the winter B. only in England C. for breakfast D. in the United States 五、单词拼写。请根据适当形式填空!（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. My best friend is always ________ (精力充沛的). (汉语提示填空) 57. Alice ______ (拜访) her grandparents every weekend. (根据汉语提示拼写单词) 58. Our life has become more and more ____________ (方便的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 59. It ________ (花费) at least 2 hours, and costs about 100 yuan. (汉语提示填空) 60. If you ______ (比较) the prices, you’ll find they are about the same. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 61. We are here to _______ (提供) the public with a service. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 62. Did they ________________ (提供) you the job? (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 63. We had lots of ________ (乐趣) last weekend. (汉语提示填空) 64. Sitting down after a walk is ________ (令人放松的). (汉语提示填空) 65. The theme park attracts many ________ (游客) every year. (汉语提示填空) 六、短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）：如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 My favorite sport is football. I was a member of ____66____ our school football team. We practice for three times ____67____ a week and often watch football match on TV ____68____ together. Play football not only makes us grow ____69____ tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play ____70____ and team spirit. We must keep in mind that we ____71____ play for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport ____72____ teaches us the important of obedience (服从). Each ____73____ player must obey captain, who is the leader of ____74____ the team. And they must not break the rules too ____75____ often if we want to win the game. 七. 写作（25分） 76. 假设你是林涛，你的英国朋友Lucy想了解你的学校生活。请根据以下提示，给她写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校生活。 提示： 1.每天上午4节课，下午3节课； 2.最喜欢的科目是数学和英语； 3.课后常参加体育活动（如打篮球、跑步等）； 4.周末有时和同学去公园或博物馆。要求： 5.内容连贯，语句通顺，词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Lucy, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 千阳县职业中学2025-2026学年上学期 25级高一英语期中考试题 一、语音题 (每题1分，共5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. gladA. make B. take C. sad D. save 2. teachA. beat B. bread C. head D. great 3. thinkA. their B. mouth C. brother D. then 4. coldA. city B. rice C. nice D. music 5. schoolA. food B. book C. good D. look 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。glad/ɡlæd/；A. make/meɪk/；B. take/teɪk/；C. sad/sæd/；D. save/seɪv/。根据音标可知，glad的划线部分发音和sad划线部分发音一致，故选C。 【2题详解】 考查元音字母组合的发音。teach/tiːtʃ/；A. beat/biːt/；B. bread/bred/；C. head/hed/；D. great/ɡreɪt/。根据音标可知，teach的划线部分发音和beat划线部分发音一致，故选A。 【3题详解】 考查辅音字母组合的发音。think/θɪŋk/；A. their/ðeə/；B. mouth/maʊθ/；C. brother/ˈbrʌðə/；D. then/ðen/。根据音标可知，think的划线部分发音和mouth划线部分发音一致，故选B。 【4题详解】 考查辅音字母发音。cold/kəʊld/；A. city/ˈsɪti/；B. rice/raɪs/；C. nice/naɪs/；D. music/ˈmjuːzɪk/。根据音标可知，cold的划线部分发音和music划线部分发音一致，故选D。 【5题详解】 考查元音字母组合的发音。school/skuːl/；A. food/fuːd/；B. book/bʊk/；C. good/ɡʊd/；D. look/lʊk/。根据音标可知，school的划线部分发音和food划线部分发音一致，故选A。 二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共20分) 6. Lucy ________ to school by bus every day. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：Lucy每天乘公共汽车去上学。根据时间状语“every day”可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，因此应用一般现在时，主语“Lucy”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式goes。故选B。 7. Betty’s parents are very strict ________ her. A. at B. on C. in D. with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词及短语搭配。句意：贝蒂的父母对她非常严格。根据“are very strict ... her”可知，此处是固定短语be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格”，空处需填介词with。故选D。 8. — ________ you in Class 5?​ — No, I ________.​ A. Is; aren’t​ B. Is; isn’t​ C. Are; aren’t​ D. Are; am not​ 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查一般疑问句及主谓一致。句意：——你在5班吗？——不，我不在。第一空，根据主语“you”可知，be动词are，所以第一空填Are；第二空，以“Are you in Class 5?​”可知，are开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用“No, I am not.”。故选D。 9. That is a good way to help him ________ English. A. with B. for C. at D. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：这是一个在英语方面帮助他的好方法。A. with在……方面；B. for为了；C. at在；D. of……的。help sb. with sth.为固定短语，意为“在某方面帮助某人”。故选A。 10. It’s not easy for primary students ________ themselves freely in class. A. express B. to express C. expressing D. expressed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：对于小学生来说，在课堂上自由表达自己并不容易。“It’s +形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式结构。因此，空处应用不定式结构“to express...”作真正主语。故选B。 11. Tom is ________ than his brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词比较等级。句意：汤姆比他的哥哥高。根据than可知此处需用形容词“tall (高的)”的比较级taller。故选B。 12. He said that light ________ much faster than sound. A. has traveled B. travel C. travels D. traveled 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：他说光比声音传播得快得多。分析句子结构可知，that引导宾语从句，且描述的是客观真理，所以从句时态用一般现在时，不受主句动词时态影响，主语light为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式travels。故选C。 13. —I _________ 2 hours finishing reading this novel. What about you? —It _________ me 5 hours to finish reading it. A. spent; took B. cost; cost C. took; cost D. cost; spent 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】本题考查的是动词辨析。句意：—我花了2个小时读完这本小说。你呢？—我花了5个小时才读完。spend通常用于描述某人花费时间或金钱做某事，主语是人，结构是“sb spend some time/money in doing sth”或“sb spend some time/money on sth”；cost用于描述某物或某事的价值，主语是物，通常表示“某物花费某人多少钱”，结构是“sth cost sb some money”；take用于描述某事花费了多少时间，主语是事，结构通常是“it takes sb some time to do sth”。 分析句子结构可知，第一个句子主语是I，指的是人，故用spent；第二个主语是it，而且后面接的是时间，所以第二个空用took。故选A。 14. — You can take ________ taxi to the police station. — No. I’ll go there by ________ bike. A. the; the B. a; / C. /; / D. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词。句意：——你可以乘坐一辆出租车去警察局。——不，我会骑自行车去那里。the表示特指；a一个（用于辅音音素的单词前）。“take a/the +交通工具”或“by+交通工具”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”。根据“take … taxi”可知，空处应用冠词a或the；根据“by … bike”可知，空处不填任何冠词。故选B。 15. ________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead. A. Driving B. To drive C. Driven D. Drive 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：请小心驾驶！看路标。前面有一所学校。分析句子可知，此处是祈使句，用于表达命令、请求、劝告等，通常以动词原形开头。故选D。 16. That book is not as ________ as this one. A. more interesting B. most interesting C. interested D. interesting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析和固定搭配。句意：那本书不如这本书有趣。interested：感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting：令人感兴趣的，修饰物；根据空前“not as”和“as”可知，此处用法为“not as+形容词原级+as”意为“不如”符合语境，主语“That book”是物，形容词“interesting”修饰物。故选D。 17. I ________ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening. A. will cook B. have cooked C. cook D. cooked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：明天晚上我要为我的外国朋友做中国菜。根据时间状语“tomorrow evening”可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时“will+动词原形”。故选A。 18. Don’t ________. He is OK. A. worry B. worried about C. worries D. worried 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：别担心。他没事。A. worry担心（动词）；B. worry about担心（动词短语，后加宾语）；C. worries担心（动词三单形式）；D. worried担心的（形容词）。分析句子可知，此句为祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后应接动词原形，且本句中无宾语，故用worry。故选A。 19. ________ with the traditional way of shopping, online shopping is more convenient for most young people. A. Comparing B. Compared C. To compare D. Compare 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：与传统购物方式相比，网上购物对大多数年轻人来说更为方便。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词is，此处用非谓语动词作状语，且“online shopping”和“compare”之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故应用过去分词形式。故选B。 20. I have to prepare ________ my English exam ________ Tuesday afternoon. A. at;on B. on;for C. for;on D. for;in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：我得准备星期二下午的英语考试。on在（某一天）；for为了；in在……之内；at在(某时间或时刻)。第一空，“prepare for”是一个固定动词短语，意为“为……做准备”；第二空，“在星期二下午”要用“on Tuesday afternoon”。故选C。 21. Li Lei is the boy who is related ________ Mr. Li. A. with B. to C. on D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：李雷是与李先生有关的那个男孩。be related to是固定搭配，意为“与……有关联”。故选B。 22. Shanghai is one of ________ in China, attracting millions of visitors every year. A. the biggest city B. biggest cities C. the biggest cities D. bigger cities 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词最高级及名词复数。句意：上海是中国最大的城市之一，每年吸引数百万游客。“one of + the +形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……的之一”。因此，空处应填the biggest cities，表示“最大的城市之一”。故选C。 23. For boys and girls, the clothes ________ red are ________ sale now. A. in; to B. for; on C. to; for D. in; on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词及固定搭配。句意：对于男孩和女孩来说，红色的衣服现在正在打折销售。第一空，表示“……颜色的衣服”用“介词in+颜色”；第二空，表示“在打折销售”用短语“on sale”。故选D。 24. ________ clothes are usually not comfortable to wear. A. Tight B. New C. Old D. Expensive 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：紧身的衣服通常穿起来不舒服。A. tight紧的；B. new新的；C. old旧的；D. expensive贵的。根据not comfortable to wear可知，应是紧身衣服穿着不舒服。故选A。 25. —Shall we go together? —________ A. It’s funny. B. Sure. Let’s go. C. I’m busy. D. It’s too late. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我们一起去好吗？—当然。我们走吧。A. It’s funny这很有趣；B. Sure. Let’s go当然。我们走吧；C. I’m busy我很忙；D. It’s too late太晚了。根据“Shall we go together?”可知，此处应是对对方的提议给予礼貌性的回应，选项B符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） My brother Frank is a clerk at a clothes store. He works very ____26____ hours every day. He usually ____27____ at six in the morning. After he brushes his ____28____, he starts to ____29____ for thirty minutes. He thinks running is ____30____ for his health. Then he has breakfast. After breakfast, he ____31____ a bus to work. He is very busy. He has no time ____32____ home for lunch, so he eats ____33____ at the store. In the ____34____, he works for four hours. He has dinner at home. On weekends, he is not busy. He usually goes to the movies ____35____ me. 26. A. long B. big C. short D. small 27. A. goes home B. gets up C. goes to work D. eats breakfast 28. A. shirts B. shoes C. teeth D. pants 29. A. speak B. swim C. sing D. run 30. A. happy B. good C. fun D. difficult 31. A. takes B. brings C. buys D. sells 32. A. go B. goes C. go to D. to go 33. A. them B. him C. it D. us 34. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening D. night 35. A. At B. with C. for D. and 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的哥哥弗兰克的日常生活和工作情况。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他每天工作很长时间。A. long长的；B. big大的；C. short短的；D. small小的。根据后文“He is very busy. (他非常忙。)”以及文中描述他工作的状态可知，他每天工作很长时间。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他通常早上六点起床。A. goes home回家；B. gets up起床；C. goes to work去上班；D. eats breakfast吃早餐。根据“at six in the morning (在早上六点)”以及后续的一系列行为——“he brushes his ... (他刷他的……)”、“he starts to ... for thirty minutes (他开始……30分钟)”、“ he has breakfast (他吃早饭)”、“he ... a bus to work (他……公交上班)”可知，早上六点这个时间点，一天活动开始的时间，通常是起床时间。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他刷完牙后，开始跑步三十分钟。A. shirts衬衫；B. shoes鞋子；C. teeth牙齿；D. pants裤子。根据“brushes (刷)”以及生活常识可知，早上起床后通常是刷牙。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他刷完牙后，开始跑步三十分钟。A. speak说；B. swim游泳；C. sing唱歌；D. run跑步。根据后文“He thinks running is ... (他认为跑步是……)”可知，他开始做的事情是跑步。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他认为跑步对他的健康有好处。A. happy开心的；B. good好的；C. fun有趣的；D. difficult困难的。根据“He thinks running is ... for his health (他认为跑步对他的健康……)”可知，他认为跑步对他的健康有好处，“be good for”意为“对……有好处”。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：早餐后，他乘公交车去上班。A. takes乘坐；B. brings带来；C. buys买；D. sells卖。根据“… a bus (公交车)”可知，此处指“乘公交”。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他没有时间回家吃午饭，所以他在商店吃午饭。A. go去（动词原形）；B. goes去（第三人称单数形式）；C. go to去（某地）；D. to go去（动词不定式）。“have no time to do sth.”表示“没有时间做某事”，这里需要用动词不定式“to go”作后置定语。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：他没有时间回家吃午饭，所以他在商店吃午饭。A. them他们（宾格）；B. him他（宾格）；C. it它（宾格）；D. us我们（宾格）。根据前文“He has no time ... home for lunch (他没有时间回家吃午饭)”可知，这里指代的是“lunch (午饭)”，“lunch”是不可数名词，用“it”指代。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在下午，他工作四个小时。A. afternoon下午；B. morning早上；C. evening晚上；D. night夜晚。根据前文提到吃午饭的情况以及后文“He has dinner at home. (他在家吃晚餐。)”可知，这里说的是下午的情况，“in the afternoon”表示“在下午”。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：他通常和我一起去看电影。A. at在（某地、某时间等）；B. with和……一起；C. for为了；D. and和（连词，连接并列成分）。根据“he usually goes to the movies (他通常去看电影)”以及“me (我)”可知，这里表示“和我一起”，“with”符合语境。故选B。 四. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） Passage 1 Friendship Restaurant   We have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.    Tel:312-9997     Time: 11:30 am-10:00 pm Volunteer Project    Maybe you want to help others but don’t know how to do. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.    Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: lisa @hotmail. com The Dream Corner    Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practice your English with native speakers? If yes , why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week. Red Bird Club    Do you like dance? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true.    Closed on Tuesday.    Call 822-3331 for more information. The Underwater World    Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, I suggest that you pay a visit to it.    Time: 9:30 am-5:30 pm 36. In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French 37. Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas. A. 846-3809 B. 312-9997 C. 822-3331 D. 822-5566 38. Red Bird Club is closed on ________. A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Saturday D. Thursday 39. According to the ad, you can see ________ in the Underwater World. A. volunteers B. excellent dancers C. sea animals D. waiters and waitresses 40. If you want to practice English with native speakers, you can join ________. A. the Red Bird Club B. the Volunteer Project C. the Dream Corner D. the Underwater World 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了不同主题的机构服务和活动项目。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have different kinds of Japanese food here. (我们这里有各种各样的日本菜。)”可知，在友谊饭馆里，你可以吃到日料。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here you will get the best idea of volunteering. Call 822-5566 to join it. (在这里你会得到最好的志愿服务的想法。拨打822-5566加入。)”可知，萨拉如果想从事志愿服务，她可以打822-5566。故选D。 38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Red Bird Club Closed on Tuesday. (红鸟俱乐部星期二关门了。)”可知，红鸟俱乐部周二关门。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. (在这里你会发现不同种类的鱼，甚至一些种类的鲨鱼。)”可知，在水底世界你可以看到一些海洋动物。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to practice your English with native speakers? (你想和以英语为母语的人练习英语吗？)”可知，梦想角落可以让你和英语母语者练习英语。故选C。 Passage 2 Once there was a boy. He loved sweets very much. He always asked his father for sweets. The boy’s father thought hard about how to stop the child from asking for so many sweets. A great man lived nearby. The boy’s father decided to take the boy to him. He might be able to make the child give up sweets. So they went to the great man. The father asked the great man to help him. But the great man liked sweets himself. He told the father to bring his son back after a month. During the month, the great man tried to give up eating sweets. At last he did it. When the boy and his father returned after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for sweets any more. The boy’s father felt surprised, “Why didn’t you ask my son to give up sweets when we came to you a month ago?” The man answered, “How could I ask a boy to give up sweets when I loved sweets myself? In the last month I gave up eating sweets. ” A person’s example is always stronger than words. We should not ask others to do what we can’t do ourselves. 41. The boy’s father took his son to the great man because ________. A. the man lived close to the house. B. the man might give him some help. C. the man also liked sweets. D. the man never ate sweets. 42. What did the great man do during the month? A. He ate a lot of sweets. B. He tried to stop eating sweets. C. He had a talk with the son. D. He asked the son to stop eating sweets. 43. From the passage，we know the boy’s father might be ________ when his son gave up sweets. A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. scared 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The great man knew how to help the boy at first. B. The great man gave up eating sweets in a month. C. The father helped his son to give up sweets. D. The boy didn’t stop eating sweets at last. 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Eating Sweets Is Bad For Children. B. A Good Way To Give Up Eating Sweets. C Giving Up Sweets Is Not Difficult. D. Examples Speak Louder Than Words. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个寓言故事阐述了“身教重于言传”的道理。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“He might be able to make the child give up sweets. (他也许能使那孩子不吃糖果。)”可知，父亲认为伟人可能帮助儿子戒糖。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“During the month, the great man tried to give up eating sweets. (在这个月里，这位伟人试图戒掉吃糖。)”可知，伟人在这一个月中努力戒糖。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The boy’s father felt surprised. (男孩的父亲感到很惊讶。)”可知，父亲对儿子的改变感到惊讶。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In the last month I gave up eating sweets. (上个月我戒了吃糖。)”可知，伟人用一个月时间成功戒糖。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过伟人以身作则的故事，强调“身教重于言传”的核心道理。故选D。 Passage3 In western countries, people always talk about the weather, but nobody can do anything about it. That is the truth. They usually begin their talks with “A nice day, isn’t it?” “Do you think it will rain?” “What a fine day!” etc. 　　 Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they can never agree with one another. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It’s going to rain tomorrow. ” Another man would say, “No, it’s going to be fine tomorrow. ” People are often looking for the weather that they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something that could tell him it’s going to rain; he won’t believe anything else. When friends want to have a travel, they are sure that the weather is going to clear up very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weather man says. But he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still, he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else. 46. “Nobody can do anything about the weather” means ________. A. nobody can change weather B. nobody can talk about weather C. nobody can make weather D. nobody likes weather 47. ________ is a common way to start a talk. A. Smile B. Talking about weather C. Keeping silent D. Asking each other’s names 48. Many people hope the weather will be _______. A. Cloudy B. like what they like to be C. rainy D. fine 49. A weatherman probably is a man who ________. A. can see weather B. can change weather C. reports weather D. is made of weather 50. When it is cloudy in the east, you know that tomorrow _________. A. it will be still cloudy B. it will be fine C. it is going to rain D. A or B or C 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们在日常交谈中常常谈论天气，但对天气无能为力，并介绍了人们对天气的期望以及气象员的工作。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“In western countries, people always talk about the weather, but nobody can do anything about it. That is the truth. (在西方国家，人们总是谈论天气，但没有人能对天气做任何事情。这就是事实。)”可知，此处指没人能改变天气。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“They usually begin their talks with “A nice day, isn’t it?” “Do you think it will rain?” “What a fine day!” etc. (他们通常以“今天天气不错，不是吗？”、“你觉得会下雨吗？”、“多好的一天啊！”等等作为谈话的开场白。)”可知，谈论天气是常见的开场方式。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“People are often looking for the weather that they want. (人们常常在寻找他们想要的天气。)”可知，许多人希望天气如他们所愿。故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Almost everyone listens to what the weather man says. (几乎每个人都听天气预报员说的话。)” 可知，“weatherman”指播报天气的人。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It’s going to rain tomorrow. ” Another man would say, “No, it’s going to be fine tomorrow. ” (有人可能会说：“你看到东方多云了吗？明天要下雨了。”另一个人会说：“不，明天会是晴天。”)”可知，不同人对同一天气现象有不同预测，东边多云时，明天可能下雨、晴天或保持多云。故选D。 Passage4 All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. 　In China, for example, people always serve (供给) tea when they get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or tea houses. They like their tea with nothing else in it. 　 Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special (特殊的) way of serving tea called a tea ceremony (仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. People must do everything in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea-drinking country is England. In England the late afternoon is“teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes and little sandwiches at tea time. In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapot. In the summer many Americans drink“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans (罐), like soda. 51. Tea is popular ________. A. all around the world B. only in the United States C. only in English-speaking countries D. in Asian countries 52. The Chinese drink tea ________. A. for breakfast B. in a special ceremony C. when they get together D. only in tea houses 53. The English like to ________. A. eat cakes and cookies with their tea B. drink their tea with nothing else in it C. have tea with dinner D. drink their tea in a special room 54. The passage is about ________. A. Chinese tea B. why tea is important C. the teatime in England D. different ways of tea drinking in different countries 55. Iced tea is popular ________. A. in the winter B. only in England C. for breakfast D. in the United States 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了世界各地不同国家的人们饮茶的不同方式和习俗。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“All around the world, people drink tea. (全世界的人都喝茶。)”可知，茶在全世界都很受欢迎。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In China, for example, people always serve tea when they get together. (例如，在中国，人们聚在一起时总是端上茶。)”可知，中国人聚在一起时总是会喝茶。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“They also eat cakes and little sandwiches at tea time. (他们还在喝茶的时候吃蛋糕和小三明治。)”可知，英国人喜欢在喝茶时吃蛋糕和小三明治。故选A。 【54题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国、日本、英国和美国等不同国家的人们饮茶的不同方式和习俗。故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“In the summer many Americans drink ‘iced tea’. (夏天，许多美国人喝“冰茶”)”可知，冰茶在美国很受欢迎。故选D。 五、单词拼写。请根据适当形式填空!（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. My best friend is always ________ (精力充沛的). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】energetic 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我最好的朋友总是精力充沛。根据汉语提示，空处应用形容词energetic，作表语。故填energetic。 57. Alice ______ (拜访) her grandparents every weekend. (根据汉语提示拼写单词) 【答案】visits 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：爱丽丝每个周末都去看望她的祖父母。根据汉语提示，此处应用动词visit；根据“every weekend”可知，此处用一般现在时，描述经常性的动作；主语“Alice”，是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式visits。故填visits。 58. Our life has become more and more ____________ (方便的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们的生活变得越来越方便。根据汉语提示，空处应为convenient，形容词作表语。故填convenient。 59. It ________ (花费) at least 2 hours, and costs about 100 yuan. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】takes 【解析】 【详解】考查动词及时态。句意：这至少花费2个小时，并且花费大约100元。“花费（时间）”且主语为it时，常用动词 take，符合“it takes + 时间”的句型。根据动词“costs”可知是一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，故take用第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes。 60. If you ______ (比较) the prices, you’ll find they are about the same. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】compare   【解析】 【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：如果您比较价格，您会发现它们几乎相同。根据中文提示可知，空处应用动词“compare ”，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，故从句应用一般现在时，主语为第二人称，故谓语动词用原形。故填compare。 61. We are here to _______ (提供) the public with a service. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】provide 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们来这里是为了向公众提供服务。根据汉语提示，此处应用provide，动词，与with构成“provide sb. with sth.”结构，表示“为某人提供某物”；“be to do(打算做 )”是固定结构，动词不定式符号“to”后接动词原形。故填provide。 62. Did they ________________ (提供) you the job? (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】offer 【解析】 【详解】考查实义动词和一般疑问句。“offer”意为“提供”，其结构为“offer sb. sth. (提供给某人某物)”，句中后续所接“you the job”符合此结构特征；本句借助助动词“Did”提至句首，是一般疑问句，用了部分倒装语序，空中需用主动词的原形“offer”。故填offer。 63. We had lots of ________ (乐趣) last weekend. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】fun 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：上周末我们玩得很开心。根据汉语提示，空处应用不可数名词名词fun，构成固定短语“have fun”意为“玩得开心”。故填fun。 64. Sitting down after a walk is ________ (令人放松的). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】relaxing 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：散步后坐下来是令人放松的。根据汉语提示，空处应用形容词relaxing，在句中作表语。故填relaxing。 65. The theme park attracts many ________ (游客) every year. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】visitors 【解析】 【详解】考查名词单复数。句意：主题公园每年吸引许多游客。根据汉语提示，游客：visitor，可数名词，根据空前many可知，此处用复数形式visitors。故填visitors。 六、短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）：如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 My favorite sport is football. I was a member of ____66____ our school football team. We practice for three times ____67____ a week and often watch football match on TV ____68____ together. Play football not only makes us grow ____69____ tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play ____70____ and team spirit. We must keep in mind that we ____71____ play for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport ____72____ teaches us the important of obedience (服从). Each ____73____ player must obey captain, who is the leader of ____74____ the team. And they must not break the rules too ____75____ often if we want to win the game. 【答案】66. was→ am 67. 去掉for 68. match→ matches 69. Play→ Playing 70. give→ gives 71. √ 72. instead∧ourselves → of 73. important→ importance 74. obey∧captain→ the 75. they→ we 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中作者介绍了自己最喜欢的体育运动以及自己的练习情况和好处。 【66题详解】 考查时态。句意：我是我们学校足球队的一员。本文的叙述用的都是一般现在时，所以用本句也用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用am。故答案为：was→ am。 【67题详解】 考查介词。句意：我们每周练习三次，经常一起看电视上的足球比赛。表示三次是“three times”，不与介词for连用。故答案为：去掉for。 【68题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：我们每周练习三次，经常一起看电视上的足球比赛。因为这是指经常性的比赛，所以match用复数形式matches。故答案为：match→ matches。 【69题详解】 考查动名词。句意：踢足球不仅使我们长得又高又壮，而且还赋予我们公平竞争的意识和团队精神。这里作主语，用动名词playing。故答案为：Play→ Playing。 【70题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：踢足球不仅使我们长得又高又壮，而且还赋予我们公平竞争的意识和团队精神。此处的give与前面的makes是并列谓语，都应当用第三人称单数形式。故答案为：give→ gives。 【71题详解】 通读本行，无错误。故答案为：√。 【72题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：我们必须记住，我们是为团队而不是为自己而战。instead是副词，此处应当用介词短语instead of。故答案为：instead∧ourselves → of。 【73题详解】 考查名词。句意：此外，这项运动教会了我们服从的重要性。teach sb sth.意为“教某人某事”，important是形容词，此处作宾语，用名词，其名词形式是importance。故答案为：important→ importance。 【74题详解】 考查冠词。句意：每个队员都必须服从队长，他是球队的领袖。特指“这个队长”，用定冠词the。故答案为：obey∧captain→ the。 【75题详解】 考查代词。句意：如果我们想赢得比赛，我们就不能经常违反规则。本文叙述用的都是第一人称，所以此处应该是第一人称we。故答案为：they→ we。 七. 写作（25分） 76. 假设你是林涛，你的英国朋友Lucy想了解你的学校生活。请根据以下提示，给她写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校生活。 提示： 1.每天上午4节课，下午3节课； 2.最喜欢的科目是数学和英语； 3.课后常参加体育活动（如打篮球、跑步等）； 4.周末有时和同学去公园或博物馆。要求： 5.内容连贯，语句通顺，词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Lucy, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， 【答案】例文： Dear Lucy, How is everything going? I’m happy to tell you about my school life. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon every day. My favorite subjects are math and English. Math is challenging but interesting, and English helps me communicate with others. After class, I often play sports with my classmates. We usually play basketball or go running on the playground, which makes us healthy and relaxed. On weekends, sometimes I go to the park or museums with my friends. We have a good time together and learn a lot from these activities. What about your school life? Can you tell me something about it? Best wishes! Yours, Lin Tao 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。林涛向Lucy介绍了学校的生活，包括每日课程安排、喜爱的科目、课后活动以及周末活动，并询问露西的学校生活情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：happy→ glad 健康的：healthy→ fit 通常：usually→ often 学习：learn→ study 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：After class, I often play sports with my classmates. 拓展句：After class is over, I often play sports with my classmates. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Math is challenging but interesting, and English helps me communicate with others. (运用了and引导的并列句) 【高分句型2】We usually play basketball or go running on the playground, which makes us healthy and relaxed. (运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $