精品解析：江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

丰城九中初一年级英语期中考试 （考试时间：120 分钟，满分：120 分） 一、听力测试（20 分） A)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1 分) 1 What’s the girl's first name? A. Gina. B. Jenny. C. Linda. 2. Who is the man in white? A. Jack's teacher. B. Jack's brother. C. Tom's teacher. 3. What is on the table? A. The boy's cap. B. The boy's schoolbag. C. The boy's book. 4. Where is the English book? A. On the desk. B. Under the desk C. On the table. 5. What does the boy mean? A. The white cup is Tom's. B. The schoolbag is Tom's. C. The white cup is John's. B)请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。 6. Who is Aiguo? A. Aijia's brother. B. Aijia's cousin. C. Aijia's friend. 7. Where is Aiguo from? A. The US. B. China C. Australia. 请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8、9 小题。 8. What colour are Bob's rulers? A. Black. B. Red. C. Green. 9. Whose English book is it? A. Bob's. B. Anna's. C. Helen's. 请听第 3 段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 10. Whose family photo is it? A. Alan's. B. Tom's. C. Grace's. 11. Who is next to Paul? A. Linda. B. Tom. C. Mike. 12. Who is the girl in the photo? A. Grace's sister. B. Tom's sister. C. Grace. 请听第 4 段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 13. Where is the girl from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. 14. What does Jim like? A. Jiaozi. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Tang yuan. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl likes Chinese food. B. The girl likes playing the erhu. C. The girl likes the same food as her brother C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. There are ________ buildings in Jane's school. 17. The students can ________ in the playground after school. 18. The classroom building is behind the ________. 19. There is a ________ between the classroom building and the school hall. 20. Jane thinks her school is not large but it's ________. 二、单项填空（8 分） 1. —I’m Judy. Nice to meet you! —________ A. I’m fine. B. Not at all. C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Sure. 2. —Is this your watch ________ the chair, Jack? —Yes, ________. A. at; I am B. on; it is C. in; we are D. under; he is 3. —The “Tiangong Class” is very popular among students. Do you like it? —Sure. My _______ and I often talk about it between classes. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. brothers 4. ——Excuse me! ______ you Mr. Green? ——Yes. My name _____ Jack Green. A. Are; am B. Is; am C. Is; are D. Are; is 5. —Eric looks very ________. —Yeah. His head is so small but he wears a big hat. A. funny B. boring C. beautiful D. clean 6. —Excuse me, would you please ________ the map for the kids? —Sure. Next to the window, OK? A. put up B. look at C. look for D. think of 7. John has two ________ and some ________ for dinner. A. tomatoes; chicken B. tomatoes; chickens C. tomato; chickens D. tomato; chicken 8. Linda doesn’t have a baseball, ________ she has a basketball. A. and B. but C. so D. because 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题 1 分） My name is Emma Smith. You can ____9____ me Emma. I’m 8 years old. I’m an English ____10____. I’m in the ____11____ and I live in Zhengzhou now. Tom Smith is my friend. He is a tidy boy and he always keeps his room ____12____. Look! It is a ____13____. of his room. ____14____ books are in the bookcase. His keys and CDs ____15____ on the table. His ____16____ is on the table too. ____17____ is his pencil box? Oh, it’s yellow. He has ____18____ pens—three black pens, one blue pen and two red pens. The pens are in the pencil box. A ruler is in it ____19____. Oh, ____20____ is on the bed? It’s a baseball. Tom’s brown trousers are ____21____ the bed too. On the wall, there is a photo of his family. There are six people. He has a very ____22____ family. ____23____ is my friend’s room. 9. A. spell B. see C. like D. call 10. A. girl B. boy C. class D. name 11. A. UN B. VR C. PRC D. PLA 12. A. tidy B. small C. fun D. bad 13. A. yard B. bottle C. photo D. bell 14. A. His B. Your C. My D. Our 15. A. am B. is C. are D. be 16. A. schoolbag B. potato C. carrot D. bicycle 17. A. How many B. How old C. What else D. What colour 18. A. six B. eleven C. twelve D. fifteen 19. A. and B. but C. too D. also 20. A. where B. what C. how D. who 21. A. of B. under C. in D. on 22. A. new B. big C. beautiful D. welcome 23. A. That B. This C. He D. She B（每小题 1 分，共 11 分） be new job and help same live even grades classmate favourite A short video about a boy moves (使感动) many people. He is Zhao Zilong. He says, “I can pick up garbage (捡垃圾) to live.” He isn’t the ____24____ as other children. Zhao is 9 years old. He is from Shanxi. He ____25____ with his grandmother. He doesn’t have ____26____ clothes. He can’t eat his ____27____ food. He doesn’t have any toys. He ____28____ can’t go to school. Many people ____29____ the boy. Now he can study (学习) in Taiyuan. He often gets good ____30____ at school. His ____31____ like to play games with him. They want ____32____ his friends too. He says, “I like to study at school ____33____ help others. I want to study hard and have a good ____34____ in the future (在未来).” Do you want to be his friend? 四、阅读理解（46 分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题 2 分） A Welcome to The Most Beautiful Family (最美家庭). Let’s meet the family today—a family of teachers. I’m Bob. My wife Linda and I are both 66 years old. We teach in a senior university (老年大学). Our daughter and son, Mary and Alex, are teachers too. I’m a Chinese teacher. I work in Green Middle School. My children—Annie and Eric are in my school too. Annie is in Grade 7, and Eric is in Grade 9. I’m Eric. I’m a student in Green Middle School. One day, I want to be a teacher because I like children very much. 35. Who teaches Chinese? A. Bob. B. Linda. C. Mary. D. Alex. 36. How many children does Bob have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 37. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Annie and Alex are cousins. B. Alex is good with children. C Eric wants to be a teacher one day. D. Bob works in Green Middle School. B I am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. They are between 13 and 19 years old. The buildings in my school are new. All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot. So I like to have classes in the classroom. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. There is a lost and found case near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (宣传栏). It can help you to find your lost things. All in all, I love my school. 38. How many students are there in Alice’s school? A. 500. B. 689. C. 1189. D. 1000. 39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) according to the passage? A. The school library. B. The dining hall. C. The lost and found case. D. The sports hall. 40. Who can help you if (如果) you can’t find the book in the school library? A. Your friends. B. The teachers there. C. The computer. D. Your parents. 41. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The classroom. B. The school library. C. The dining hall. D. The lost and found case. 42. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My Favorite Building B. My Classmates C. My New Teachers D. The Buildings in My School C Hello everyone! I am an AI chatbot. My name is ChatGPT. I want to make friends with you. I know a lot of things. A boy asks me, “Mike’s mum has four sons. There are Jack, Sam and Tim. What’s the name of the fourth boy?” He thinks it is hard, but for me, it’s easy! I said, “The fourth boy’s name is Mike!” He is so happy. Now he asks me many questions every day, like “Is it good to play soccer?” and “Why do we like clean rooms?” Some questions are hard, but I always know the answers. I can write emails, songs and stories in English and Chinese very quickly. I can draw and I am smart! Do you like me? I’m very helpful. ________ I can only answer questions that are in the computer. So I need your help too. Do you want to be my friend? 43. What is ChatGPT? A. A student. B. A school. C. An art teacher. D. An AI chatbot. 44. According to Paragraph 2, which is the best word to describe (描述) ChatGPT? A. Friendly. B. Smart. C. Kind. D. Quiet. 45. Which is the best for ________ in Paragraph 4? A. And I’m great fun. B. And I am a good friend to you. C. But it’s not easy to use me. D. But I can’t do everything. 46. In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage? A. Science Time. B. Sports Time. C. Family Time. D. School Time. 47. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. D A hen lives with her children on a farm. It’s late summer and she wants to make a delicious corn (玉米) cake. She thinks everyone would like it. It’s hard work, because she needs enough corn for the cake. Who can help her? Some other animals, like the dog, the cat and the pig. They live near her. She goes to visit (拜访) these friends. “Who can help me get the corn to make a delicious cake? ” “I can’t get the corn!” says the cat angrily. “You wake me up (叫醒我) for this?” “Sorry!” says the dog. “I like ready-prepared dishes.” “I can’t do it,” says the pig. “I do not like to be tired.” So the hen has to do it alone (单独). When the cake is ready, it smells delicious. All the three want to try some. The hen doesn’t want to share the corn cake with them. She thinks no one helps her and that they are too lazy (懒惰的). The corn cake is just for her and her children. 48. Who can help the hen make the corn cake? A. The cat. B. The dog. C. The pig. D. Nobody. 49. When does the story probably (或许) happen? A. In March. B. In August. C. In May. D. In December. 50. Why does the hen visit her friends? A. Because she misses them very much. B. Because they are going to have a party. C. Because they are going to play games. D. Because she needs their help. 51 The underlined word “share” means “___________” in Chinese in the text. A. 分享 B. 制作 C. 出售 D. 品尝 52. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Delicious Corn Cake B. The Hen’s Friends C. The Hen and Her Lazy Friends D. The Hen and Her Children B)七选五 Some students don’t like math. They think it’s difficult. How can you learn math well? ____53____ Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. The math teacher knows much. When you listen carefully, you can know too much. ____54____ And you can ask your math teacher for help if you don’t know in class. ____55____ Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a problem is too difficult, you can ask your classmates too. A classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practice (练习) it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It needs time. ____56____ So practice it every day, and you can find it easy. Math is a great subject. Let’s learn it well. ____57____ Come a little early and open your book to the right place, so that you’re ready to start when your teacher is ready to start. When you do miss (错过) class, talk to a classmate to find out what the teacher talks about and what the homework is. A Play math games. B. Come to class on time. C. Here is what you can do. D. Ask your classmates for help. E. You can’t learn it well in a day. F. You can do a lot of homework. G. So be a careful student in class. 五、补全对话（5 分） (Carl and Kate meet in the classroom. ) Kate: Hi, Carl. I found a book on the teacher’s desk. Is it yours? Carl: No, mine is in my schoolbag. Oh, look! ____58____ Kate: Really? Let me see. Who is Emma Miller? Carl: ____59____ Kate: Great! Let’s give it to her. Carl: ____60____ You can take it to Mr Brown. Kate: Is he your English teacher? Carl: Yes. ____61____ Kate: Oh. I see. Where is he? Carl: He is in Class Five. ____62____ Kate: OK. Thank you. Carl: You’re welcome A. And he is Emma’s father. B. Why is she not at school? C. You must take it to the library. D. She isn’t at school today. E. I think you can find him there. F. The name Emma Miller is on it. G. She is my friend. 六、书面表达（15 分） 63. 假如你是Li Hua，在参加班级举办的以“My Family and I”为题的征文大赛。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍你和你的家庭情况。 要点：1. 简单介绍自己的个人信息 (name, age, country...)； 2. 简单介绍家庭成员； 3. 表达你对家人的爱。 要求： 1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数80词左右，可适当发挥。 My Family and I ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 丰城九中初一年级英语期中考试 （考试时间：120 分钟，满分：120 分） 一、听力测试（20 分） A)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1 分) 1. What’s the girl's first name? A. Gina. B. Jenny. C. Linda. 2. Who is the man in white? A. Jack's teacher. B. Jack's brother. C. Tom's teacher. 3. What is on the table? A. The boy's cap. B. The boy's schoolbag. C. The boy's book. 4. Where is the English book? A. On the desk. B. Under the desk C. On the table. 5. What does the boy mean? A. The white cup is Tom's. B. The schoolbag is Tom's. C. The white cup is John's. B)请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。 6. Who is Aiguo? A. Aijia's brother. B. Aijia's cousin. C. Aijia's friend. 7. Where is Aiguo from? A. The US. B. China C. Australia. 请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8、9 小题。 8. What colour are Bob's rulers? A. Black. B. Red. C. Green. 9. Whose English book is it? A. Bob's. B. Anna's. C. Helen's. 请听第 3 段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 10. Whose family photo is it? A. Alan's. B. Tom's. C. Grace's. 11. Who is next to Paul? A Linda. B. Tom. C. Mike. 12. Who is the girl in the photo? A. Grace's sister. B. Tom's sister. C. Grace. 请听第 4 段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 13. Where is the girl from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. 14. What does Jim like? A. Jiaozi. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Tang yuan. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl likes Chinese food. B. The girl likes playing the erhu. C. The girl likes the same food as her brother C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. There are ________ buildings in Jane's school. 17. The students can ________ in the playground after school. 18. The classroom building is behind the ________. 19. There is a ________ between the classroom building and the school hall. 20. Jane thinks her school is not large but it's ________. 二、单项填空（8 分） 1. —I’m Judy. Nice to meet you! —________ A. I’m fine. B. Not at all. C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Sure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我是朱迪。很高兴认识你！——我也很高兴认识你。 考查情景交际。I’m fine.我很好；Not at all.一点也不；Nice to meet you, too.也很高兴见到你；Sure.当然。根据“Nice to meet you!”可知，当对方说“Nice to meet you”时，应礼貌回应“Nice to meet you, too”表示同样高兴。故选C。 2. —Is this your watch ________ the chair, Jack? —Yes, ________. A. at; I am B. on; it is C. in; we are D. under; he is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jack，这块在椅子上的手表是你的吗？——是的，是我的。 考查介词辨析和代词指代。at在……处；I am我是；on在……上；it is它是；in在……里；we are我们是；under在……下；he is他是。根据“—Is this your watch…the chair, Jack?—Yes…”及结合选项可知，问句主语为“this”(指手表)，回答需用“it”指代，且介词on表示在表面上，符合常理。故选B。 3. —The “Tiangong Class” is very popular among students. Do you like it? —Sure. My _______ and I often talk about it between classes. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. brothers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“天宫课”在学生中很受欢迎。你喜欢吗？——当然，我和我的同学们经常在课间谈论它。 考查名词辨析。friends朋友；parents父母；classmates同学；brothers兄弟。根据“between classes”可知，是和同学们在课间谈论。故选C。 4. ——Excuse me! ______ you Mr. Green? ——Yes. My name _____ Jack Green. A. Are; am B. Is; am C. Is; are D. Are; is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起！您是格林先生吗？——是的，我叫杰克·格林。前一个空的主语是you，第二人称be动词用are，第二个空My name是主语，为第三人称单数形式，be动词用is，故答案为D。 5. —Eric looks very ________. —Yeah. His head is so small but he wears a big hat. A. funny B. boring C. beautiful D. clean 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Eric看起来非常滑稽。——是的，他的头很小，但他戴了一顶大帽子。 考查形容词辨析。funny滑稽的；boring无聊的；beautiful漂亮的；clean干净的。根据“Eric looks very ... Yeah. His head is so small but he wears a big hat.”可知，头小帽大，外表不协调，显得滑稽。故选A。 6. —Excuse me, would you please ________ the map for the kids? —Sure. Next to the window, OK? A. put up B. look at C. look for D. think of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能帮孩子们把地图张贴起来吗？——当然。在窗户旁边，行吗？ 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；look at看；look for寻找；think of想到。根据“Next to the window, OK?”可知，此处询问能否帮孩子们“张贴”地图。故选A。 7. John has two ________ and some ________ for dinner. A. tomatoes; chicken B. tomatoes; chickens C. tomato; chickens D. tomato; chicken 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：John晚餐吃2个西红柿和一些鸡肉。 考查名词。tomatoes西红柿，复数；chicken鸡肉，不可数名词；tomato西红柿，单数；chickens鸡，复数。第一空前有two，因此是指晚餐是两个西红柿，用复数形式；第二空空前是some，因此是指吃一些鸡肉。故选A。 8. Linda doesn’t have a baseball, ________ she has a basketball. A. and B. but C. so D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达没有棒球，但是她有一个篮球。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“Linda doesn’t have a baseball, ...she has a basketball.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题 1 分） My name is Emma Smith. You can ____9____ me Emma. I’m 8 years old. I’m an English ____10____. I’m in the ____11____ and I live in Zhengzhou now. Tom Smith is my friend. He is a tidy boy and he always keeps his room ____12____. Look! It is a ____13____. of his room. ____14____ books are in the bookcase. His keys and CDs ____15____ on the table. His ____16____ is on the table too. ____17____ is his pencil box? Oh, it’s yellow. He has ____18____ pens—three black pens, one blue pen and two red pens. The pens are in the pencil box. A ruler is in it ____19____. Oh, ____20____ is on the bed? It’s a baseball. Tom’s brown trousers are ____21____ the bed too. On the wall, there is a photo of his family. There are six people. He has a very ____22____ family. ____23____ is my friend’s room. 9. A. spell B. see C. like D. call 10. A. girl B. boy C. class D. name 11. A. UN B. VR C. PRC D. PLA 12. A. tidy B. small C. fun D. bad 13. A. yard B. bottle C. photo D. bell 14. A. His B. Your C. My D. Our 15. A. am B. is C. are D. be 16. A. schoolbag B. potato C. carrot D. bicycle 17. A. How many B. How old C. What else D. What colour 18. A. six B. eleven C. twelve D. fifteen 19. A. and B. but C. too D. also 20. A. where B. what C. how D. who 21. A. of B. under C. in D. on 22. A. new B. big C. beautiful D. welcome 23. A. That B. This C. He D. She 【答案】9. D 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Emma Smith的个人情况及其朋友Tom Smith的房间情况。 【9题详解】 句意：你可以叫我Emma。 spell拼写；see看到；like喜欢；call叫，称呼。根据“...me Emma.”可知，空处指“叫”Emma。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。 girl女孩；boy男孩；class班级；name名字。根据“Emma”，这是一个女孩的名字，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：我在中国，我现在住在郑州。 UN联合国；VR虚拟世界；PRC中华人民共和国；PLA中国人民解放军。根据“and I live in Zhengzhou now.”可知，我在中国。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他是个整洁的男孩，他总是保持房间整洁。 tidy整洁的；small小的；fun有趣的；bad坏的。根据“He is a tidy boy”可知，他很整洁，故而房间保持整洁。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：它是他房间的一张照片。 yard院子；bottle瓶子；photo照片；bell铃。根据“...books are in the bookcase. His keys and CDs...on the table.”可知，下文介绍的是房间里的陈设，故空处指房间里的“照片”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他的书在书柜里。 His他的；Your你的，你们的；My我的；Our我们的。根据“...his room.”以及“books”可知，空处指“他的书”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他的钥匙和CDs在桌子上。 am是，用于第一人称I；is是，用于单数；are是，用于复数；be为原形。His keys and CDs为名词复数，be动词用are。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我的书包也在桌子上。 schoolbag书包；potato土豆；carrot胡萝卜；bicycle自行车。根据“...of his room.”可知，房间里应该是书包在桌子上。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他的文具盒是什么颜色？ How many多少；How old多大；What else其他什么；What colour什么颜色。根据下文“it’s yellow.”可知，空处指“什么颜色”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：他有六支钢笔——三支黑色钢笔、一支蓝色钢笔和两支红色钢笔。 six六；eleven十一；twelve十二；fifteen十五。根据“three black pens, one blue pen and two red pens.”可知，一共是六支钢笔。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：一把尺子也在里面。 and并且；but但是；too也，用于句末；also也，用于句中。根据“The pens are in the pencil box. A ruler is in it...”以及设空位置可知，空处需too。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：哦，床上是什么？ where哪里；what什么；how怎样；who谁。根据“It’s a baseball.”可知，空处指床上是“什么”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：Tom的棕色裤子也在床上。 of……的；under在……下面；in在……里；on在……上。根据“...is on the bed?”以及“...the bed too.”可知，Tom的裤子也在床上。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他有一个非常大的家庭。 new新的；big大的；beautiful美丽的；welcome受欢迎的。根据“There are six people”可知，他家里人口多，是一个大的家庭。故选B。 23题详解】 句意：这是我朋友的房间。 That那个；This这个；He他；She她。根据上文对房间的介绍可知，故空处是总结，这是我朋友的房间。故选B。 B（每小题 1 分，共 11 分） be new job and help same live even grades classmate favourite A short video about a boy moves (使感动) many people. He is Zhao Zilong. He says, “I can pick up garbage (捡垃圾) to live.” He isn’t the ____24____ as other children. Zhao is 9 years old. He is from Shanxi. He ____25____ with his grandmother. He doesn’t have ____26____ clothes. He can’t eat his ____27____ food. He doesn’t have any toys. He ____28____ can’t go to school. Many people ____29____ the boy. Now he can study (学习) in Taiyuan. He often gets good ____30____ at school. His ____31____ like to play games with him. They want ____32____ his friends too. He says, “I like to study at school ____33____ help others. I want to study hard and have a good ____34____ in the future (在未来).” Do you want to be his friend? 【答案】24. same 25. lives 26. new 27. favourite 28. even 29. help 30. grades 31. classmates 32. to be 33. and 34. job 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕男孩赵子龙展开，讲述其经历、获得他人帮助后得以在太原学习，介绍他取得好成绩、同学互动以及他对学习和未来工作的想法，展现他从困境到受助成长的故事。 【24题详解】 句意：他跟其他孩子不一样。根据“He isn’t the ... as other children.”以及备选词可知，此处表示“和其他孩子不一样”，the same as意为“和……一样。故填 same。 【25题详解】 句意：他和他奶奶住在一起。根据“He ... with his grandmother .”以及备选词可知，此处表示“和奶奶一起生活”，live with意为“和…… 生活”，且主语 “He”是第三人称单数， “live” 需用第三人称单数形式 “lives”。故填 lives 。 【26题详解】 句意：他没有新衣服。根据“He doesn’t have ... clothes .”以及备选词可知，此处表示“没有新衣服”，new新的 ，修饰 “clothes”。故填 new。 【27题详解】 句意：他吃不上他最喜欢的食物。根据“He can’t eat his ... food.”以及备选词可知，此处表示“吃不上最喜欢的食物”，favourite最喜欢的 ，修饰 “food”。故填 favourite。 【28题详解】 句意：他甚至不能去学校。根据“He ... can’t go to school.”以及备选词可知，此处表示“甚至上不了学”，even甚至 ，用于加强语气，突出他连学都上不了。故填 even。 【29题详解】 句意：很多人帮助那个男孩。根据“Many people ... the boy.”以及备选词可知，此处表示“很多人帮助他”，且下文说他能在太原学习，说明有许多人帮助这个男孩，help帮助 ，符合语境。故填 help。 【30题详解】 句意：他经常在学校取得好成绩。根据“He often gets good ... at school .”以及备选词可知，此处表示“在学校取得好成绩”，get good grades取得好成绩 ，是固定表达。故填 grades。 【31题详解】 句意：他的同学喜欢和他一起玩游戏。根据“His ... like to play games with him .”以及备选词可知，此处表示“他的同学们喜欢和他玩游戏”，classmate“同学”；根据 “like”可知，主语为复数，故用“classmates”。故填 classmates 。 【32题详解】 句意：他们想成为他的朋友。根据“They want  ...  his friends too .”以及备选词可知，此处表示“想成为他的朋友”，“want to be”想要成为 ，他们想成为他的朋友。故填 to be。 【33题详解】 句意：我喜欢在学校学习并且帮助他人。根据“I like to study at school ... help others .”以及备选词可知，此处表示“在学校学习和帮助他人”，“and”和 ，连接 “study at school” 与 “help others” 两个并列动作。故填 and。 【34题详解】 句意：我想努力学习并且在未来有一份好工作。根据“I want to study ... in the future.”以及备选词可知，此处表示“在未来有一份好工作”，job“工作”； a后接单数形式。故填job。 四、阅读理解（46 分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题 2 分） A Welcome to The Most Beautiful Family (最美家庭). Let’s meet the family today—a family of teachers. I’m Bob. My wife Linda and I are both 66 years old. We teach in a senior university (老年大学). Our daughter and son, Mary and Alex, are teachers too. I’m a Chinese teacher. I work in Green Middle School. My children—Annie and Eric are in my school too. Annie is in Grade 7, and Eric is in Grade 9. I’m Eric. I’m a student in Green Middle School. One day, I want to be a teacher because I like children very much. 35. Who teaches Chinese? A. Bob. B. Linda. C. Mary. D. Alex. 36. How many children does Bob have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 37. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Annie and Alex are cousins. B. Alex is good with children. C. Eric wants to be a teacher one day. D. Bob works in Green Middle School. 【答案】35. C 36. B 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个“最美家庭”——一个教师家庭中各个成员的职业及部分家庭成员学校等相关情况。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格二“I’m a Chinese teacher.”可知，Mary教语文。故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格一“I’m Bob…Our daughter and son, Mary and Alex”可知，鲍勃有两个孩子。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格三“I’m Eric. I’m a student in Green Middle School. One day, I want to be a teacher because I like children very much.”可知，埃里克有一天想成为一名教师。故选C。 B I am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. They are between 13 and 19 years old. The buildings in my school are new. All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot. So I like to have classes in the classroom. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. There is a lost and found case near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (宣传栏). It can help you to find your lost things. All in all, I love my school. 38. How many students are there in Alice’s school? A. 500. B. 689. C. 1189. D. 1000. 39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) according to the passage? A. The school library. B. The dining hall. C. The lost and found case. D. The sports hall. 40. Who can help you if (如果) you can’t find the book in the school library? A. Your friends. B. The teachers there. C. The computer. D. Your parents. 41. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The classroom. B. The school library. C. The dining hall. D. The lost and found case. 42. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My Favorite Building B. My Classmates C. My New Teachers D. The Buildings in My School 【答案】38. C 39. D 40. B 41. B 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝的学校建筑相关信息。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school.”可知，爱丽丝的学校有500名男孩和689名女孩，共1189名学生，故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I like the school library very much.”、第四段“I also like the dining hall.”以及第五段“There is a lost and found case near the dining hall.”可知，学校图书馆、餐厅和失物招领箱都在原文中提及，只有sports hall未提及，故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help.”可知，如果你找不到你想要的书，请向那里的老师寻求帮助，故选B。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it.”可知，作者很喜欢学校的图书馆，图书馆中有许多书，所以划线的it指代的是学校图书馆。故选B。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要是作者对自己学校建筑的介绍，选项D“我学校的建筑”符合，故选D。 C Hello, everyone! I am an AI chatbot. My name is ChatGPT. I want to make friends with you. I know a lot of things. A boy asks me, “Mike’s mum has four sons. There are Jack, Sam and Tim. What’s the name of the fourth boy?” He thinks it is hard, but for me, it’s easy! I said, “The fourth boy’s name is Mike!” He is so happy. Now he asks me many questions every day, like “Is it good to play soccer?” and “Why do we like clean rooms?” Some questions are hard, but I always know the answers. I can write emails, songs and stories in English and Chinese very quickly. I can draw and I am smart! Do you like me? I’m very helpful. ________ I can only answer questions that are in the computer. So I need your help too. Do you want to be my friend? 43. What is ChatGPT? A. A student. B. A school. C. An art teacher. D. An AI chatbot. 44. According to Paragraph 2, which is the best word to describe (描述) ChatGPT? A. Friendly. B. Smart. C. Kind. D. Quiet. 45. Which is the best for ________ in Paragraph 4? A. And I’m great fun. B. And I am a good friend to you. C. But it’s not easy to use me. D. But I can’t do everything. 46. In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage? A. Science Time. B. Sports Time. C. Family Time. D. School Time. 47. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的自我介绍，包括其功能、特点以及局限性等。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, everyone! I am an AI chatbot. My name is ChatGPT.”可知，ChatGPT是一个AI聊天机器人。故选D。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some questions are hard, but I always know the answers.”以及前文描述其知道很多事情，可以推断出ChatGPT是聪明的，所以“Smart”用来描述ChatGPT最合适。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can only answer questions that are in the computer. So I need your help too.”可知，ChatGPT虽然能回答很多问题，但它也有局限性，不能做所有事情。故选D。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了AI聊天机器人ChatGPT，这与科技相关，所以最有可能在报纸的科技时间板块读到这篇文章。故选A。 【47题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段讲ChatGPT自我介绍并想交朋友，第二段讲ChatGPT知道很多事情并能回答很多问题，第三段讲ChatGPT的其他功能，第四段讲ChatGPT的局限性，第五段总结。所以，本文的结构是“总分总”结构，选项C结构图符合。故选C。 D A hen lives with her children on a farm. It’s late summer and she wants to make a delicious corn (玉米) cake. She thinks everyone would like it. It’s hard work, because she needs enough corn for the cake. Who can help her? Some other animals, like the dog, the cat and the pig. They live near her. She goes to visit (拜访) these friends. “Who can help me get the corn to make a delicious cake? ” “I can’t get the corn!” says the cat angrily. “You wake me up (叫醒我) for this?” “Sorry!” says the dog. “I like ready-prepared dishes.” “I can’t do it,” says the pig. “I do not like to be tired.” So the hen has to do it alone (单独). When the cake is ready, it smells delicious. All the three want to try some. The hen doesn’t want to share the corn cake with them. She thinks no one helps her and that they are too lazy (懒惰的). The corn cake is just for her and her children. 48. Who can help the hen make the corn cake? A. The cat. B. The dog. C. The pig. D. Nobody. 49. When does the story probably (或许) happen? A. In March. B. In August. C. In May. D. In December. 50. Why does the hen visit her friends? A Because she misses them very much. B. Because they are going to have a party. C. Because they are going to play games. D. Because she needs their help. 51. The underlined word “share” means “___________” in Chinese in the text. A. 分享 B. 制作 C. 出售 D. 品尝 52. What’s the best title for the text? A The Delicious Corn Cake B. The Hen’s Friends C. The Hen and Her Lazy Friends D. The Hen and Her Children 【答案】48. D 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言童话。主要讲述了一只母鸡为制作玉米蛋糕向朋友们求助后遭到拒绝，最终独自做好蛋糕后没和朋友们分享的故事。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四、五、六段猫、狗和猪的回答及第七段的“So the hen has to do it alone.”可知，没有动物愿意帮助母鸡制作玉米蛋糕。故选D。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“It’s late summer and she wants to make a delicious corn cake.”可知，故事发生的时间是夏末，由此推断故事可能发生在八月。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Who can help her? Some other animals, like the dog, the cat and the pig. They live near her. She goes to visit (拜访) these friends.”可知母鸡需要朋友们的帮助。故选D。 【51题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第七段“When the cake is ready, it smells delicious. All the three want to try some.”和最后一段中的“The corn cake is just for her and her children.”可知，母鸡不愿意和她的懒惰的朋友们分享玉米蛋糕。share应意为“分享”。故选A。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了母鸡和她懒惰的朋友们的故事。故选C。 B)七选五 Some students don’t like math. They think it’s difficult. How can you learn math well? ____53____ Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. The math teacher knows much. When you listen carefully, you can know too much. ____54____ And you can ask your math teacher for help if you don’t know in class. ____55____ Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a problem is too difficult, you can ask your classmates too. A classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practice (练习) it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It needs time. ____56____ So practice it every day, and you can find it easy. Math is a great subject. Let’s learn it well. ____57____ Come a little early and open your book to the right place, so that you’re ready to start when your teacher is ready to start. When you do miss (错过) class, talk to a classmate to find out what the teacher talks about and what the homework is. A. Play math games. B. Come to class on time. C. Here is what you can do. D Ask your classmates for help. E. You can’t learn it well in a day. F. You can do a lot of homework. G. So be a careful student in class. 【答案】53. C 54. G 55. D 56. E 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“如何学好数学”展开，介绍了课堂认真听、向同学求助、每日练习、按时上课等方法。 【53题详解】 根据“How can you learn math well?”及下文开始具体阐述方法可知，此处需要一个过渡句，衔接上下文。选项C“以下是你能做的。”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“When you listen carefully, you can know much too.”可知，课堂上要认真听讲。选项G“所以在课堂上要做一个认真的学生。”符合语境。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a problem is too difficult, you can ask your classmates too.”可知，老师不常在身边时，遇到难题可向同学求助。选项D“向你的同学求助。”符合语境。故选D。 【56题详解】 根据“Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It needs time.”可知，学好数学需要时间。选项E“你不是一天就能学好的。”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“Come a little early and open your book to the right place, so that you’re ready to start when your teacher is ready to start.”及“When you do miss class, talk to a classmate to find out what the teacher talks about and what the homework is.”可知，提前到校、准备好书本，以便跟老师同步开始学习，缺课要和同学了解课程内容与作业。选项B“准时来上课。”符合语境。故选B。 五、补全对话（5 分） (Carl and Kate meet in the classroom. ) Kate: Hi, Carl. I found a book on the teacher’s desk. Is it yours? Carl: No, mine is in my schoolbag. Oh, look! ____58____ Kate: Really? Let me see. Who is Emma Miller? Carl: ____59____ Kate: Great! Let’s give it to her. Carl: ____60____ You can take it to Mr Brown. Kate: Is he your English teacher? Carl: Yes. ____61____ Kate: Oh. I see. Where is he? Carl: He is in Class Five. ____62____ Kate: OK. Thank you. Carl: You’re welcome A. And he is Emma’s father. B. Why is she not at school? C. You must take it to the library. D. She isn’t at school today. E. I think you can find him there. F. The name Emma Miller is on it. G. She is my friend. 【答案】58. F 59. G 60. D 61. A 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Carl和Kate在教室发现书并讨论如何归还的对话。 【58题详解】 根据上文“Hi, Carl. I found a book on the teacher’s desk. Is it yours?”和“No, mine is in my schoolbag.”可知，Kate在讲桌上发现了一本书，问Carl是不是他的，Carl说自己的书在书包里，由此可推测Carl发现了讲桌上这本书的其他信息，选项F“上面有Emma Miller的名字”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据上文“Who is Emma Miller?”可知，Kate问Emma Miller是谁，由此可推测Carl会回答Emma Miller的身份，选项G“她是我的朋友”符合语境。故选G。 【60题详解】 根据下文“You can take it to Mr Brown.”和“Is he your English teacher?”可知，Carl让Kate把书拿给Mr Brown，由此可推测Emma不在学校，所以要把书给其他人，选项D“她今天没来上学”符合语境。故选D。 【61题详解】 根据上文“Is he your English teacher?”和“Yes.”以及下文“Oh. I see.”可知，Carl回答Mr Brown是自己的英语老师，Kate表示明白了，由此可推测Carl会进一步说明Mr Brown和Emma的关系，选项A“并且他是Emma的父亲”符合语境。故选A。 【62题详解】 根据上文“Where is he?”和“He is in Class Five.”可知，Kate问Mr Brown在哪里，Carl回答他在五班，由此可推测Carl会进一步说明在五班能找到Mr Brown，选项E“我想你可以在那里找到他”符合语境。故选E。 六、书面表达（15 分） 63. 假如你是Li Hua，在参加班级举办的以“My Family and I”为题的征文大赛。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍你和你的家庭情况。 要点：1. 简单介绍自己的个人信息 (name, age, country...)； 2. 简单介绍家庭成员； 3. 表达你对家人的爱。 要求： 1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数80词左右，可适当发挥。 My Family and I ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Family and I My name is Li Hua. I am a 14-year-old Chinese student. There are four people in my family: my parents, my elder sister and me. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. They are always kind and helpful. My sister is a university student. She is excellent at studying. I love my family very much. They support me in every way. I feel lucky to have such a warm and loving family. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时态”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：简单介绍自己的个人信息； 第二步：详细介绍家庭成员信息； 第三步：书写结尾，表达对家人的爱。 [亮点词汇] ①four people四口人 ②kind and helpful友善且乐于助人 ③is excellent at特别擅长 ④a warm and loving family一个温暖且有爱的家庭 [高分句型] There are four people in my family: my parents, my elder sister and me. （There be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $