精品解析：辽宁省阜新市实验中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

九年级英语限时作业 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A How Teenagers in China Use the Internet A recent survey talked to over 90,000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet. ❶How many students begin using the Internet at or before the age of 10? ❷How many students create their own short videos? ❸What problems has the Internet brought? 1. The survey is about how teenagers ________ use the Internet. A. in China B. in the city C. in the world D. in the countryside 2. The percentage of students who create their own short videos increased by ________ from 2020 to 2024. A. 10% B. 20% C. 30% D. 40% 3. How many problems has the Internet brought according to the survey? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 4. From the survey we know that ________ of the students exercise outdoors less. A. over half B. less than one-third C. nearly half D. about three-quarters 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。是一份关于中国青少年互联网使用情况的调查，涉及青少年首次上网年龄、自制短视频比例以及互联网带来的问题等方面。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A recent survey talked to over 90,000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet.”可知，该调查是关于中国青少年如何使用互联网的。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How many students create their own short videos?”的图示可知，从2020年到2024年，自己制作短视频的学生比例增加了50.9%-30.9%=20%。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What problems has the internet brought”的图示可知，列出了户外运动减少、学习时间减少、过度依赖、视力下降、成瘾，共5个问题。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Less outdoor exercise 45.7%”可知，有45.7%的学生户外运动减少，接近一半。故选C。 B Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend (推荐) great books for you to read: ● My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading. ● I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective (侦探) who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her! ● I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny so please add it on your book list. You don’t want to miss out funny stories! ● I would suggest Growing Trouble by Judy Blume. It is about a girl Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends and have learned what a real friendship is. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up. ● I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it is so good that I have read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history and different cultures! The writer’s name is Chitra Divakaruni. 5. According to the passage, the reader likes Don’t Die, My Love best because ________. A. it’s the first book the reader wrote B. the end is different from other books C. the reader can share the fun with her grandma D. the reader really likes funny stories in the book 6. If you are a girl who wants to know about growing up, you can read ________. A. Nancy Drew B. Neela: Victory Song C. Growing trouble D. Skinny Bones 7. The story in Neela: Victory Song happened in ________. A. India B. the US C. China D. Canada 8. From the passage, we can know that ________. A. The writer of Growing Trouble is Chitra Divakaruni B. Nancy Drew is popular with people who like history C. The reader can t stop crying while reading the book Neela D. The reader may like those funny stories in Skinny Bones 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了来自美国各地的同龄读者推荐的好书。每个推荐者都介绍了书名，以及为什么喜欢这本书。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It doesn't end like other books, and I cried while reading.”可知这本书与其他书的结尾不一样，故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.”可知《成长的烦恼》这本书适合想要了解长大的女孩子读，故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“It takes place in India in 1936 and…”可知这本书里的故事发生在印度，故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“It is funny so please add it on your book list, You don't want to miss out funny stories!”可知《骨瘦如柴》这本书里有很多有趣的故事，故选D。 【点睛】这篇阅读理解较为简单，考的都是细节理解题。做此类题型主要用的方法是关键词定位法。定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接从原文中找到相应的句子（即定位），然后进行比较和分析（尤其要注意一些同义转换），从而找出正确答案。例如第1小题，就可以根据关键词Don’t Die, My Love 定位到第二段，这样阅读范围就会缩小，最后得出答案。 C Every school has rules for students to follow. But what happens when students break the rules? In the UK, when students don’t behave well at school, they will be given a warning. But if they go on behaving badly, like talking over the teacher, they’ll be punished. And there are a lot of ways for students to be punished! Normally, there are five punishments in UK schools: detention (课后留校), isolation (隔离) education unit (IEU), supervision (监管), suspension (停学) and expulsion (开除). If you receive a detention, you’ll find yourself sitting in a room with your teacher during break, lunch or even worse, after school. The longest time for a detention is two hours. Depending on how naughty you’ve been, you can get two detentions in one day! If you get IEU, you have to stay in a room alone all day to finish your lessons. Supervision means that you cannot take part in PE lessons. In other classes, a teacher will always keep an eye on you while you sit in the front of the class. Suspension means you cannot go to school for some time. The most serious punishment you can ever receive is expulsion. You can’t go to the school anymore. You’ll have to find another school to go to, and it will be on your school record. Punishments are a good way to discipline students. If you don’t want to get punished, behave well! 9. How many ways are mentioned (提及) to punish students who break the rules? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 10. If a student is sent to an isolation education unit (IEU), he or she will stay ________. A. in the teacher’s office B. in the front of the class C. in a room all day with tasks D. at school after classes are over 11. In the UK, a student has to find another school if he or she gets ________. A. a detention B. supervision C. a suspension D. an expulsion 12. The underlined word “discipline” in the last paragraph means ________. A train someone to behave well B. improve one’s studies C. make someone work harder D. make one learn from another 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国学校针对学生违规行为的五种惩罚方式及相关说明。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Normally, there are five punishments in UK schools: detention, isolation education unit (IEU), supervision, suspension and expulsion.”可知，文中提及了五种惩罚违规学生的方式。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you get IEU, you have to stay in a room alone all day to finish your lessons.”可知，被送到隔离教育单元的学生要在一个房间里待一整天完成任务。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most serious punishment you can ever receive is expulsion. You can’t go to the school any more. You’ll have to find another school to go to”可知，在英国，学生若被开除就得另找学校。故选D。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Punishments are a good way to discipline students. If you don’t want to get punished, behave well!”可知，惩罚是约束学生行为的好方法，discipline意为“训练某人举止得体”。故选A。 D The summer holiday came and there was no school. Tom didn’t want to think about Muff Potter and Injun Joe, but it wasn’t easy. At night, when he was in bed, he saw Injun Joe’s scary face in the dark, and he couldn’t sleep. But he couldn’t talk to anyone about it. Tom really wanted to get away from here. He asked his friend Joe Harper to go and live on Jackson’s Island just like last summer. They also invited a new friend Huck. Jackson’s Island was in the Mississippi, three miles south of St. Petersburg. Nobody lived there. That night three boys in a small boat went down the river to Jackson’s Island. When they got there, they made a fire under a big old tree. Then they cooked some of the meat over the fire, and they thought it was the best dinner in the world! Soon, they stopped talking, their eyes closed, and they slept. The next morning Tom woke up with the sun on his head and a smile on his face. After they had breakfast, they heard some noises, and then ran across the island to look down the river. There were twenty or more boats on the water. Every boat in St. Petersburg was out. “What are they doing?” asked Joe. “They are looking for a dead body, I think,” said Huck. “They did that last summer when Bill Turner fell in the river and drowned (溺亡).” “Who’s dead, do you think?” asked Joe. Tom cried excitedly, “I know who’s dead! It’s us! They’re looking for us!” 13. Tom wanted to get away from here because ________. A. the summer holiday came and there was no school B. he didn’t like to go to school C. his friend Joe asked him to go to Jackson’s Island D. he wanted to forget about Muff Potter and Injun Joe 14. How did Tom’s feelings change? A. Angry→happy→excited. B. Scared→happy→excited. C. Scared→bored→surprised. D. Happy→scared→surprised. 15. Every boat from St. Petersburg was out to look for ________ last summer. A. Tom and his friends B. Bill Turner C. Muff Potter D. Injun Joe 16. From the story, we can know that ________. A. it was easy for Tom to forget Muff Potter and Injun Joe B. there were many people living on Jackson’s Island C. it was the first time for Tom to go to Jackson’s Island D. people in St. Petersburg might think Tom and his friends were dead 【答案】13. D 14. B 15. B 16. D 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要讲述了汤姆因想忘记穆夫·波特和印第安·乔，与朋友前往杰克逊岛，后发现镇上的人以为他们溺亡而寻找他们的故事。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom didn’t want to think about Muff Potter and Injun Joe... Tom really wanted to get away from here.”可知，汤姆想离开是因为他想忘记穆夫·波特和印第安·乔。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“he saw Injun Joe’s scary face in the dark, and he couldn’t sleep”以及“they thought it was the best dinner in the world”以及“Tom cried excitedly”可知，汤姆的情绪从害怕变为开心再到兴奋。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they did that last summer when Bill Turner fell in the river and drowned”可知，去年夏天圣彼得堡的每艘船都出去寻找比尔·特纳。故选B。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tom cried excitedly, ‘I know who’s dead! It’s us! They’re looking for us!’”可知，圣彼得堡的人可能以为汤姆和他的朋友们死了。故选D。 阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余的选项。 阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余的选项。 Telecom fraud (电信诈骗) is becoming a serious problem worldwide. It influences people of all ages, especially the elderly and students. Scammers (诈骗者) use different methods like phone calls, text messages, or the Internet to trick them. Recently, there have been many reports of such scams. ____17____ In Thailand, tourists have also been targeted, which has caused a lot of trouble for the tourism industry. ____18____ The Thai government has cut off electricity, oil, and Internet connections in some areas known for telecom fraud activities. This has made it much harder for the scammers to operate. In China, people are also working together to raise awareness (警惕) about telecom fraud. ____19____ These campaigns help people learn the warning signs of scams and how to avoid them. To protect yourself from telecom fraud, you should take some steps. First, be careful with your personal information. Never share your ID number, bank account details, or passwords with strangers. ____20____ Also, avoid clicking on suspicious links and use trusted anti-fraud (反诈骗) apps. If you think you have been targeted by a scammer, report it to the police immediately. A. To fight against telecom fraud, different actions have been taken. B. Some local communities have organized activities to educate people on how to protect themselves. C. Second, check and make sure who is getting in touch with you. D. For example, in China, some elderly people were tricked into transferring money to scammers. E. And it’s easy to make friends with strangers online. 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国和泰国为打击电信诈骗所做的一些努力。 【17题详解】 根据“Recently, there have been many reports of such scams. ”可知，此句内容与诈骗案例有关。D项“例如，在中国，一些老年人被骗把钱转给骗子”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“The Thai government has cut off electricity, oil, and Internet connections in some areas known for telecom fraud activities.”可知，此句是说已经采取了一些打击电信诈骗的行动。A项“为了打击电信诈骗，已经采取了不同的行动。”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“These campaigns help people learn the warning signs of scams and how to avoid them.”可知，此句是说采取的一些具体措施来教育人们保护自己。B项“一些当地社区组织了一些活动，教育人们如何保护自己”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“First, be careful with your personal information.”可知，此句是说第二点需要做的事情。C项“第二，检查并确定谁在与你联系”符合语境，故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions” (两会). Under the plan, there will be ___21___ working on diseases caused by obesity (肥胖症) in hospitals all over the country. They will give ___22___ advice on how to lose weight. This shows China ___23___ people’s health. Obesity has ___24___ increased in China over the past 40 years. People are eating more and exercising ____25____. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. According to a study in a medical magazine, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Being heavy can be harmful to our ____26____. It causes many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already started the fight against obesity. They use ____27____ ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. At the same time, people in the ____28____ also need help because obesity has been on the rise since 2005 in town and country areas. We can see many ways to lose weight in social media. However, they can be dangerous. So China is now making medicine to help ____29____ weight safely. The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. For example, schools are teaching students about healthy ____30____. In some cities, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools. 21. A. farmers B. writers C. teachers D. doctors 22. A. peaceful B. medical C. beautiful D. natural 23. A. cares about B. turns down C. looks for D. learns from 24. A. happily B. greatly C. luckily D. differently 25. A. less B. better C. more D. harder 26. A. power B. success C. health D. wealth 27 A. cheap B. difficult C. safe D. funny 28. A. city B. school C. museum D. countryside 29. A. control B. record C. describe D. guess 30. A. sleeping B. exercising C. eating D. reading 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国制定了一个帮助人们控制体重的计划，以应对日益严重的肥胖问题，该计划包括在全国医院安排医生研究肥胖相关疾病、提供医疗建议、推广健康饮食和传统中医等措施，并呼吁社会各界支持，以保障人民健康。 【21题详解】 句意：根据该计划，全国的医院将有医生专门研究由肥胖引起的疾病。 farmers农民；writers作家；teachers教师；doctors医生。根据“working on diseases caused by obesity (肥胖症) in hospitals all over the country”可知是医生专门研究由肥胖引起的疾病。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他们会提供关于如何减肥的医疗建议。 peaceful和平的；medical医学的； beautiful美丽的；natural自然的。根据“advice on how to lose weight”可知医生会给出医疗建议。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：这表明中国关心人民的健康。 cares about关心；turns down拒绝；looks for寻找；learns from向……学习。根据“people’s health.”可知是关心人们的健康。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：在过去40年中，中国的肥胖问题显著增加。 happily快乐地；greatly极大地；luckily幸运地；differently不同地。根据“By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy...”可知肥胖显著增加，greatly符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：人们吃得更多，锻炼得更少。 less更少；better更好；more更多；harder更努力。根据“People are eating more and exercising”可知吃得多，锻炼得少，会导致肥胖。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：肥胖会对我们的健康造成危害。 power力量；success成功；health健康；wealth财富根据“It causes many diseases”可知肥胖对健康有危险，会导致很多疾病。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他们采用安全的方式帮助人们减肥。 cheap便宜的；difficult困难的；safe安全的；funny有趣的。根据“weight safely.”可知是安全地减肥。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：与此同时，乡村地区的人们也需要帮助，因为自2005年以来，城镇和乡村地区的肥胖问题一直在上升。 city城市；school学校；museum博物馆；countryside乡村。根据“obesity has been on the rise since 2005 in town and country areas.”可知是乡村地区的人也有肥胖问题。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：因此，中国目前正在研发药物以帮助安全地控制体重。 control控制；record记录；describe描述；guess猜测。根据“making medicine to help...weight safely”可知是研发药物帮助安全地控制体重。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：例如，学校正在教导学生关于健康饮食的知识。 sleeping睡觉；exercising锻炼；eating吃；reading阅读。根据“In some cities, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools.”可知在学校或学校周围不能卖垃圾食品，所以是教学生健康饮食。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分） Confucius was a great teacher in ancient China. He had many students, and two of them were very different. One was ____31____ (name) Yan Hui, and the other was Zigong. Yan Hui was quiet and shy. He always listened ____32____ (careful) to Confucius. Zigong was outgoing and loud. He liked to ask many questions. Yan Hui was hard-working and always tried his best ____33____ (learn). He had a simple life and was ____34____ honest man. Zigong was clever and good at business. He traveled a lot and made many friends. Despite (尽管) their ____35____ (different), they both respected Confucius and learned from him. One day, Confucius asked his students, “What is your ____36____ (great) strength?” Yan Hui said, “My strength is that I never make the same mistake twice.” Zigong said, “My strength is that I can solve problems quickly.” Confucius smiled and said, “Both of you are right. Each person has their own strengths and weaknesses. The important thing is to learn from each other and improve ____37____ (we).” Yan Hui and Zigong realized that they had a lot in common. They both loved learning and cared about others. They decided to help each other and share their knowledge. Thanks ____38____ their friendship, they became even ____39____ (good) people. This story teaches us that everyone is different, so we can learn from each other. By ____40____ (understand) and respecting our differences, we can grow and become better together. 【答案】31. named 32. carefully 33. to learn 34. an 35. differences 36. greatest 37. ourselves 38. to 39. better 40. understanding 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了孔子的两位学生颜回和子贡虽性格不同，但都尊重孔子、相互学习，最终共同成长的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：一位名叫颜回，另一位是子贡。根据“One was…Yan Hui”可知，此处是named，表示“被命名为”，过去分词作后置定语。故填named。 【32题详解】 句意：他总是认真听孔子讲课。根据“listened…to Confucius”可知，此处用副词carefully“认真地”修饰动词listened。故填carefully。 【33题详解】 句意：颜回很勤奋，总是尽最大努力学习。根据“tried his best…”可知，此处是try one’s best to do sth表示“尽最大努力做某事”，故填to learn。 【34题详解】 句意：他生活简朴，是个诚实的人。根据“honest man”可知，honest以元音音素开头，此处用不定冠词an。故填an。 35题详解】 句意：尽管他们有差异，但都尊重孔子并向他学习。根据“their”可知，此处用different的名词复数形式differences“差异”。故填differences。 【36题详解】 句意：你们最大的优点是什么？根据“your…strength”可知，此处指比较每个人的优点后，突出“最突出、最主要”的那一个，用great的最高级greatest“最大的”。故填greatest。 【37题详解】 句意：重要的是要互相学习，提升自己。根据“improve…”可知，此处要表达“我们自己”，应用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 【38题详解】 句意：多亏了他们的友谊，他们成了更好的人。根据“Thanks... their friendship”可知，此处是thanks to表示“多亏”。故填to。 【39题详解】 句意：多亏了他们的友谊，他们成了更好的人。根据“even”可知，此处用good的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。 【40题详解】 句意：通过理解和尊重我们的差异，我们可以共同成长，变得更好。understand“理解”，根据“By…and respecting”可知，by是介词，后接动名词understanding。故填understanding。 四、阅读表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 “What are they showing here? This is the Long March 3 (长征三号)! How can they say this is the Long March 5?” It was July 16. Yan Hongsen was visiting a planetarium (天文馆) in Lhasa with his father. When he was watching an educational film, the nine-year-old boy noticed a few mistakes. He felt angry and asked those questions. Yan’s father shared this story online. It soon got a lot of attention. People praised the boy for his knowledge of China’s rockets. They called him the “Rocket Boy”. When yan was four years old, he visited the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center (酒泉卫星发射中心) with his family. The boy watched a rocket take off into the sky with his own eyes. He was so excited that he jumped up and down. At that every moment, a dream took root in his mind. He wanted to build his own rocket. To support their son, Yan’s parents bought him many books. They also took him to space museums around China. The boy keeps learning about space science, and shows great interest in astronomy (天文学). In order to work out some difficult problems, he has fallen in love with physics and chemistry. Yan has two idols (偶像). One is the famous astronomer Nan Rendong. The other is Qian Xuesen, the “father of Chinese Rocketry”. The boy hopes that one day, he can be as great as them. The dream is big, but it isn’t impossible. For Yan and many other hard-working Chinese kids, the sky’s the limit! 41. Is Yan Hongsen called the “Rocket Boy” by people? ______________________________________________ 42. How many subjects are mentioned in the passage? ______________________________________________ 43. What did Yan’s parents do to support their son? ______________________________________________ 44. Do you think Yan’s dream will come true? Why or why not? ______________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes./Yes, he is. 42. Three. (astronomy, physics and chemistry) 43. They bought him many books and took him to space museums around China. 44. Yes, I think so. Because he loves it and works hard for his dream. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart./No, I don’t think so. Because only interest is not enough. He has to face many difficulties. (Any reasonable answers are OK.) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国9岁男孩怀揣太空梦并为之不断学习相关知识的故事。 【41题详解】 根据“They called him the ‘Rocket Boy’.”可知，严弘森被人们称为“火箭男孩”。故填Yes./Yes, he is. 【42题详解】 根据“The boy keeps learning about space science, and shows great interest in astronomy (天文学). In order to work out some difficult problems, he has fallen in love with physics and chemistry.”可知，文章提到了三个科目。故填Three. (astronomy, physics and chemistry) 【43题详解】 根据“To support their son, Yan’s parents bought him many books. They also took him to space museums around China.”可知，为了支持儿子，严的父母给他买了很多书。他们还带他参观了中国各地的太空博物馆。故填They bought him many books and took him to space museums around China. 【44题详解】 开放性答案，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I think so. Because he loves it and works hard for his dream. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart./No, I don’t think so. Because only interest is not enough. He has to face many difficulties. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 图书馆是人们读书或借书的好去处。假设你是李明，你的英国笔友Peter很想知道有关你们学校图书馆的一些信息。请给他发一封电子邮件，介绍一下你们学校的图书馆。 内容要点：（1）What’s your school library like? （2）What rules do you have to follow? （3）What do you think of the rules? 注意： （1）字数80-100； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m glad you want to know about our school library! It’s bright and spacious with three floors, holding thousands of books—storybooks, science books and more. There are comfortable reading spots and computers for information searches. We have simple rules: keep quiet to avoid disturbing others, no eating or drinking, and return borrowed books on time. They’re available for two weeks. These rules are totally necessary. They make the library a perfect place for studying and reading without distractions. Do you want me to tell you more about the most popular books here? Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当增加细节，并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校图书馆的基本情况，包括环境、藏书、配套设施； 第二步，说明图书馆的核心规则，包括保持安静、禁止饮食、按时还书； 第三步，阐述规则的必要性——为大家营造无干扰的学习和阅读环境，并以提问结尾，增强互动性。 [亮点词汇] ①bright and spacious明亮宽敞 ②thousands of数千的 ③avoid disturbing others避免打扰他人 [高分句型] ①It’s bright and spacious with three floors, holding thousands of books—storybooks, science books and more.（现在分词短语作伴随状语，补充说明图书馆的藏书情况） ②There are comfortable reading spots and computers for information searches.（there be 句型，介绍图书馆的设施） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语限时作业 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A How Teenagers in China Use the Internet A recent survey talked to over 90,000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet. ❶How many students begin using the Internet at or before the age of 10? ❷How many students create their own short videos? ❸What problems has the Internet brought? 1. The survey is about how teenagers ________ use the Internet. A. in China B. in the city C. in the world D. in the countryside 2. The percentage of students who create their own short videos increased by ________ from 2020 to 2024. A. 10% B. 20% C. 30% D. 40% 3. How many problems has the Internet brought according to the survey? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 4. From the survey we know that ________ of the students exercise outdoors less. A. over half B. less than one-third C. nearly half D. about three-quarters B Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend (推荐) great books for you to read: ● My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading. ● I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective (侦探) who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her! ● I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny so please add it on your book list. You don’t want to miss out funny stories! ● I would suggest Growing Trouble by Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends and have learned what a real friendship is. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up. ● I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it is so good that I have read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history and different cultures! The writer’s name is Chitra Divakaruni. 5. According to the passage, the reader likes Don’t Die, My Love best because ________. A. it’s the first book the reader wrote B. the end is different from other books C. the reader can share the fun with her grandma D. the reader really likes funny stories in the book 6. If you are a girl who wants to know about growing up, you can read ________. A. Nancy Drew B. Neela: Victory Song C. Growing trouble D. Skinny Bones 7 The story in Neela: Victory Song happened in ________. A. India B. the US C. China D. Canada 8. From the passage, we can know that ________. A The writer of Growing Trouble is Chitra Divakaruni B. Nancy Drew is popular with people who like history C. The reader can t stop crying while reading the book Neela D. The reader may like those funny stories in Skinny Bones C Every school has rules for students to follow. But what happens when students break the rules? In the UK, when students don’t behave well at school, they will be given a warning. But if they go on behaving badly, like talking over the teacher, they’ll be punished. And there are a lot of ways for students to be punished! Normally, there are five punishments in UK schools: detention (课后留校), isolation (隔离) education unit (IEU), supervision (监管), suspension (停学) and expulsion (开除). If you receive a detention, you’ll find yourself sitting in a room with your teacher during break, lunch or even worse, after school. The longest time for a detention is two hours. Depending on how naughty you’ve been, you can get two detentions in one day! If you get IEU, you have to stay in a room alone all day to finish your lessons. Supervision means that you cannot take part in PE lessons. In other classes, a teacher will always keep an eye on you while you sit in the front of the class. Suspension means you cannot go to school for some time. The most serious punishment you can ever receive is expulsion. You can’t go to the school anymore. You’ll have to find another school to go to, and it will be on your school record. Punishments are a good way to discipline students. If you don’t want to get punished, behave well! 9. How many ways are mentioned (提及) to punish students who break the rules? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 10. If a student is sent to an isolation education unit (IEU), he or she will stay ________. A. in the teacher’s office B. in the front of the class C. in a room all day with tasks D. at school after classes are over 11. In the UK, a student has to find another school if he or she gets ________. A. a detention B. supervision C. a suspension D. an expulsion 12. The underlined word “discipline” in the last paragraph means ________. A. train someone to behave well B. improve one’s studies C. make someone work harder D. make one learn from another D The summer holiday came and there was no school. Tom didn’t want to think about Muff Potter and Injun Joe, but it wasn’t easy. At night, when he was in bed, he saw Injun Joe’s scary face in the dark, and he couldn’t sleep. But he couldn’t talk to anyone about it. Tom really wanted to get away from here. He asked his friend Joe Harper to go and live on Jackson’s Island just like last summer. They also invited a new friend Huck. Jackson’s Island was in the Mississippi, three miles south of St. Petersburg. Nobody lived there. That night three boys in a small boat went down the river to Jackson’s Island. When they got there, they made a fire under a big old tree. Then they cooked some of the meat over the fire, and they thought it was the best dinner in the world! Soon, they stopped talking, their eyes closed, and they slept. The next morning Tom woke up with the sun on his head and a smile on his face. After they had breakfast, they heard some noises, and then ran across the island to look down the river. There were twenty or more boats on the water. Every boat in St. Petersburg was out. “What are they doing?” asked Joe. “They are looking for a dead body, I think,” said Huck. “They did that last summer when Bill Turner fell in the river and drowned (溺亡).” “Who’s dead, do you think?” asked Joe. Tom cried excitedly, “I know who’s dead! It’s us! They’re looking for us!” 13. Tom wanted to get away from here because ________. A. the summer holiday came and there was no school B. he didn’t like to go to school C. his friend Joe asked him to go to Jackson’s Island D. he wanted to forget about Muff Potter and Injun Joe 14. How did Tom’s feelings change? A. Angry→happy→excited. B. Scared→happy→excited. C. Scared→bored→surprised. D. Happy→scared→surprised. 15 Every boat from St. Petersburg was out to look for ________ last summer. A. Tom and his friends B. Bill Turner C. Muff Potter D. Injun Joe 16. From the story, we can know that ________. A. it was easy for Tom to forget Muff Potter and Injun Joe B. there were many people living on Jackson’s Island C. it was the first time for Tom to go to Jackson’s Island D. people in St. Petersburg might think Tom and his friends were dead 阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余的选项。 阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余的选项。 Telecom fraud (电信诈骗) is becoming a serious problem worldwide. It influences people of all ages, especially the elderly and students. Scammers (诈骗者) use different methods like phone calls, text messages, or the Internet to trick them. Recently, there have been many reports of such scams. ____17____ In Thailand, tourists have also been targeted, which has caused a lot of trouble for the tourism industry. ____18____ The Thai government has cut off electricity, oil, and Internet connections in some areas known for telecom fraud activities. This has made it much harder for the scammers to operate. In China, people are also working together to raise awareness (警惕) about telecom fraud. ____19____ These campaigns help people learn the warning signs of scams and how to avoid them. To protect yourself from telecom fraud, you should take some steps. First, be careful with your personal information. Never share your ID number, bank account details, or passwords with strangers. ____20____ Also, avoid clicking on suspicious links and use trusted anti-fraud (反诈骗) apps. If you think you have been targeted by a scammer, report it to the police immediately. A. To fight against telecom fraud, different actions have been taken. B. Some local communities have organized activities to educate people on how to protect themselves. C. Second, check and make sure who is getting in touch with you. D. For example, in China, some elderly people were tricked into transferring money to scammers. E. And it’s easy to make friends with strangers online. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions” (两会). Under the plan, there will be ___21___ working on diseases caused by obesity (肥胖症) in hospitals all over the country. They will give ___22___ advice on how to lose weight. This shows China ___23___ people’s health. Obesity has ___24___ increased in China over the past 40 years. People are eating more and exercising ____25____. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. According to a study in a medical magazine, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Being heavy can be harmful to our ____26____. It causes many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already started the fight against obesity. They use ____27____ ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. At the same time, people in the ____28____ also need help because obesity has been on the rise since 2005 in town and country areas. We can see many ways to lose weight in social media. However, they can be dangerous. So China is now making medicine to help ____29____ weight safely. The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. For example, schools are teaching students about healthy ____30____. In some cities, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools. 21 A. farmers B. writers C. teachers D. doctors 22. A. peaceful B. medical C. beautiful D. natural 23. A. cares about B. turns down C. looks for D. learns from 24. A. happily B. greatly C. luckily D. differently 25. A. less B. better C. more D. harder 26. A. power B. success C. health D. wealth 27. A. cheap B. difficult C. safe D. funny 28. A. city B. school C. museum D. countryside 29. A. control B. record C. describe D. guess 30. A. sleeping B. exercising C. eating D. reading 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分） Confucius was a great teacher in ancient China. He had many students, and two of them were very different. One was ____31____ (name) Yan Hui, and the other was Zigong. Yan Hui was quiet and shy. He always listened ____32____ (careful) to Confucius. Zigong was outgoing and loud. He liked to ask many questions. Yan Hui was hard-working and always tried his best ____33____ (learn). He had a simple life and was ____34____ honest man. Zigong was clever and good at business. He traveled a lot and made many friends. Despite (尽管) their ____35____ (different), they both respected Confucius and learned from him. One day, Confucius asked his students, “What is your ____36____ (great) strength?” Yan Hui said, “My strength is that I never make the same mistake twice.” Zigong said, “My strength is that I can solve problems quickly.” Confucius smiled and said, “Both of you are right. Each person has their own strengths and weaknesses. The important thing is to learn from each other and improve ____37____ (we).” Yan Hui and Zigong realized that they had a lot in common. They both loved learning and cared about others. They decided to help each other and share their knowledge. Thanks ____38____ their friendship, they became even ____39____ (good) people. This story teaches us that everyone is different, so we can learn from each other. By ____40____ (understand) and respecting our differences, we can grow and become better together. 四、阅读表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 “What are they showing here? This is the Long March 3 (长征三号)! How can they say this is the Long March 5?” It was July 16. Yan Hongsen was visiting a planetarium (天文馆) in Lhasa with his father. When he was watching an educational film, the nine-year-old boy noticed a few mistakes. He felt angry and asked those questions. Yan’s father shared this story online It soon got a lot of attention. People praised the boy for his knowledge of China’s rockets. They called him the “Rocket Boy”. When yan was four years old, he visited the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center (酒泉卫星发射中心) with his family. The boy watched a rocket take off into the sky with his own eyes. He was so excited that he jumped up and down. At that every moment, a dream took root in his mind. He wanted to build his own rocket. To support their son, Yan’s parents bought him many books. They also took him to space museums around China. The boy keeps learning about space science, and shows great interest in astronomy (天文学). In order to work out some difficult problems, he has fallen in love with physics and chemistry. Yan has two idols (偶像). One is the famous astronomer Nan Rendong. The other is Qian Xuesen, the “father of Chinese Rocketry”. The boy hopes that one day, he can be as great as them. The dream is big, but it isn’t impossible. For Yan and many other hard-working Chinese kids, the sky’s the limit! 41. Is Yan Hongsen called the “Rocket Boy” by people? ______________________________________________ 42. How many subjects are mentioned in the passage? ______________________________________________ 43. What did Yan’s parents do to support their son? ______________________________________________ 44. Do you think Yan’s dream will come true? Why or why not? ______________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 图书馆是人们读书或借书的好去处。假设你是李明，你的英国笔友Peter很想知道有关你们学校图书馆的一些信息。请给他发一封电子邮件，介绍一下你们学校的图书馆。 内容要点：（1）What’s your school library like? （2）What rules do you have to follow? （3）What do you think of the rules? 注意： （1）字数80-100； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $