精品解析：重庆市荣昌中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

荣昌中学初 2026 届八年级（上）半期学情调研英语试题 时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分 第 I 卷（共 95 分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。(每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分) 第一节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分)。 根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s for us. B. I saw it just now. C. Because it’s interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Why do you like this comedy? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last month. B. To Beijing. C. With their friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Where did your grandparents go on vacation? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the park. C. Once a day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】How often does your father take exercise? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Emily. B. Yes, Emily does. C. Emily is quiet. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Who is the most outgoing in your class? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a new radio. B. 89.3 FM. C. I have a radio. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Which is the best radio station? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I swim every day. B. Swimming, of course. C. I can swim in the sea. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】What activity do you like best? 第二节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分)。 根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Talent shows. B. Sports shows. C. Game shows. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Do you like to watch talent shows, Rick? M: No, I just like to watch sports shows. Q: What does rick like to watch? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An actor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Who do you like best in this movie? M: Of course, Jack. He acts a farmer in the movie. He is a really good actor. Q: What is Jack? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The drums. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Helen, do you have the same interest as your brother? W: No, he likes playing the violin, but I like playing the drums. Q: What does Helen like playing? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She usually does homework. B. She usually does housework. C. She usually goes shopping. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Rosa, what do you usually do on weekends? W: I usually help my mom with housework. Q: What does Rosa usually do on weekends? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To Guangzhou. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Where did you go on vacation, Amy? W: I went to Shanghai and I had a good time there. Q: Where did Amy go on vacation? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has long straight hair. B. She has short straight hair. C. She has long curly hair. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: You have short straight hair. What about your sister Tina? M: Her hair is long and it is straight too. Question: What does Tina look like? 第三节(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)。 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did Peter look now? A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. 14. Which program did Peter watch last night? A. A talk show. B. A talent show. C. A soap opera. 【答案】13. C 14. B 【解析】 【详解】A: Peter, you look tired. Why? B: Because I watched TV too late last night. A: What programme did you watch? B: I watched an excellent talent show. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Nelly want to do with her father? A. To play games. B. To fly a kite. C. To have a walk. 16. How long will it take Nelly’s father to finish the work? A. Ten minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Twenty minutes. 【答案】15. C 16. A 【解析】 【详解】W: Dad, shall we go out for a walk? M: Good idea, Nelly, but I have to finish my work first. W: Does it take long? M: No, just about ten minutes, W: Okay, I will wait for you in my room, M: right? 第四节 (每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)。 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Kate is in ________ now. A. Hong Kong B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou 18. Kate is moving to Wuhan next ________. A. week B. month C. year 19. Kate felt ________these days. A. tired but happy B. tired and sad C. worried and bored 20. Kate is planning to ________ this summer vacation. A. study in Shanghai B. visit Sally in Shanghai C. write a letter to Sally 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【详解】Dear Tina, Long time no see. Are you in Hong Kong now? I’m in Guangzhou now, but I will move to Wuhan next month. These days I’m busy putting everything in the bags. I feel tired, but I am happy. Yesterday I saw a red hat. It was a gift from Sally. Do you still remember her? She is a tall girl with two big eyes. I met her and you five years ago. How I miss you and her. I’m planning to visit her in Shanghai this summer vacation. Would you like to go with me? Please write to me soon and tell me your idea. Yours, Kate. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I am a piano teacher. I can feel clearly how important talent and hard work are. In fact, not everyone is good at playing ____21____ piano when they come to this world. For example, some of my students just spend two or three months ____22____ to play the piano well. But ____23____ students need to learn for years. Some of my students learn the piano quickly ____24____ they are talented. But talent doesn’t always bring a good result. When it ____25____ that playing the piano is easy to a student, he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up (放弃). And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy more, too. Some of my students work very hard. But they still can’t play the piano ____26____. I teach them again and again, and they practice for long. However, it just does not work for these students. In my eyes it is not necessary to do everything very well. When you are really not talented ____27____ something, the ____28____ way is to give up (放弃). Then you can think about what you’re truly interested in, and put all your heart into it. Both talent and hard work ____29____ important roles in learning. If you want to do the best, you need to follow your talent and work as _____30_____ as you can. Don’t give up halfway (半路). 21. A. a B. an C. the 22. A. to learning B. to learn C. learning 23. A. other B. another C. others 24. A. although B. because C. but 25. A. seem B. seems C. seemed 26. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty 27. A. on B. for C. in 28. A. good B. best C. well 29. A. play B. plays C. playing 30. A. harder B. hardest C. hard 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要讲述了钢琴老师的经历和观点。 【21题详解】 句意：事实上，当他们来到这个世界上的时候，并不是每个人都擅长弹钢琴。 a一个；an一个；the这。piano钢琴，乐器，前面要加定冠词the，固定用法，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：例如，我的一些学生只花两三个月的时间就能学会弹钢琴。 to learn动词不定式，学习；learning现在分词或动名词，学习。根据动词短语spend … doing sth.可知，空处应填learning。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：但是其他的学生需要学习几年。 other其他的；another另一个；others其他人。此处指的是其他的学生，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我的一些学生因为有天赋学钢琴很快。 although虽然；because因为；but但是。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：当我觉得弹钢琴对一个学生来说很容易，他或她有时会觉得无聊，然后就放弃了。 seem似乎，原形；seems似乎，第三人称单数；seemed似乎，过去式。全文用的是一般现在时，it seems that似乎……，固定结构，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：但是他们仍然不能把钢琴弹得很好。我一遍又一遍地教他们，他们练习了很长时间。 beautiful美丽，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词；beauty美丽，名词。此处指的是弹得很好，修饰动词play，要用副词，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：当你真的没有天赋时，最好的办法就是放弃。 on在……上；for为了；in在……里。be talented in sth.在某方面有天赋，固定用法，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：当你真的没有天赋时，最好的办法就是放弃。 good好的；best最好的；well好，副词。此处修饰名词way，而且空格前有定冠词the修饰，空处应填形容词最高级。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：天赋和勤奋在学习中都扮演着重要的角色。 play动词原形；plays第三人称单数；playing现在分词或动名词。主语是Both talent and hard work，时态是一般现在时，所以动词用原形，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你想做到最好，你需要跟随你的天赋，尽你所能地努力。 harder努力，比较级；hardest努力，最高级；努力，hard原级。根据“as...as”可知，此处需要原级，故选C。 III. 完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 Keeping animals and ____31____ vegetables are at school. This is what students are doing at Zhuxi Middle school in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. The school has a small farm. There are seven ducks, three ____32____ and a pig on the farm. There ____33____ also a place for students to grow vegetables. “We have grown chili peppers and eggplants here.” said one seventh-grader. “In autumn, when they are ripe(成熟). We will give ____34____ to the cooks at our school.” And Zhuxi Middle School is not the ___35___ one to let students do farm work. In Chongqing No. 1 Secondary School, we can also see the vegetables and fruit on the top of the teaching building. Students grow them with the help of ___36___ parents and teachers. You can easily see their ___37___ faces when they are farming. Laughter (笑声) and smiles are everywhere. “We feel ___38___ satisfied (满足) that we jump up and down happily when we see our hard work can really make the plants grow. And it’s really a good way for us to get close to the nature and enjoy ____39____ at school.” Teachers believe the students can learn about subjects like biology more easily by seeing how they work in real life. They can know that good results ___40___ hard work. And they will also learn to be responsible (有责任感的) by taking care of the animals and plants. 31. A. growing B. grow C. to grow D. grows 32. A. potato B. carrot C. chickens D. pandas 33. A. have B. has C. are D. is 34. A. them B. it C. one D. ones 35. A. different B. only C. last D. same 36. A. your B. their C. his D. her 37. A. boring B. sad C. different D. happy 38. A. very B. really C. so D. too 39. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. himself 40. A. come from B. come out C. come back D. come true 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些学校让学生在校种植蔬菜和养殖动物，希望通过这种方式让孩子们亲近大自然。 【31题详解】 句意：在学校饲养动物和种植蔬菜。 growing种植，为动名词或现在分词形式；grow种植，动词原形；to grow为动词不定式；grows为动词三单。根据“Keeping animals and…vegetables are at school.”可知，and并列相同的成分，此空与“Keeping”构成并列关系，此空也应填动名词形式。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：农场里有七只鸭子、三只鸡和一头猪。 potato土豆；carrot胡萝卜；chickens鸡；pandas熊猫。根据“There are seven ducks, three…and a pig on the farm.”可知，此处指的是农场里的动物，应填chickens“鸡”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这里还有一个供学生种菜的地方。 have有；has为第三人称单数；are为be动词的复数，第二人称单数；is为be动词的第三人称单数。根据“There…also a place for students to grow vegetables.”可知，there be表示“有”，不能与have或has连用；空后为a place，是单数形式，应用be动词的单数形式is。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我们将把它们送给我们学校的厨师。 them它们，他们，她们；it它；one一个；ones多个。根据上文“We have grown chili peppers and eggplants here.”以及“In autumn, when they are ripe.”可知，此处指代的是“chili peppers”和“eggplants”，应用人称代词的宾格形式them“它们”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：竹溪中学并不是唯一一所让学生做农活的学校。 different不同的；only唯一的；last最后的；same相同的。根据下文“In Chongqing No. 1 Secondary School, we can also see the vegetables and fruit on the top of the teaching building.”可知，还有别的学校也在教学楼顶种植蔬菜，竹溪中学并不是唯一这样做的学校。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：学生在父母和老师的帮助下成长。 your你的，你们的；their他们的；his他的；her她的。根据“Students grow them with the help of…parents and teachers.”可知，此处指的是他们的父母和老师，应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”作定语来修饰名词。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：当他们耕种时，你很容易看到他们幸福的脸。 boring无聊的；sad伤心的；different不同的；happy快乐的。根据下文“Laughter and smiles are everywhere.”可知，耕作时他们很开心。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：当我们看到自己的辛勤工作真的能让植物生长时，我们感到非常满意，高兴地上蹿下跳。 very非常；really真地；so如此；too太。根据“We feel…satisfied that we jump up and down happily when we see our hard work can really make the plants grow.”可知，修饰形容词satisfied，应用so…that引导的结果状语从句，so…that…“如此……以至于……”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：对我们来说，这真的是一个在学校里亲近自然、享受生活的好方法。 myself我自己；yourself你自己，你们自己；ourselves我们自己；himself他自己。根据“And it’s really a good way for us to get close to the nature and enjoy…at school.”可知，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，为固定短语；反身代词应用ourselves“我们自己”。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他们知道好的结果来自努力工作。 come from来自；come out出版；come back返回；come true实现。根据“good results…hard work”可知，此处指的是好的结果来自努力工作，应用动词短语come from“来自”。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解。（共 35 分） 阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Welcome to UME! Moon Man 2 hours The Wondering Earth II 2.5 hours Dates: October 28th – November 6th Monday-Friday 6:30pm, 7:30pm Saturday-Sunday 9:30am, 6:30pm, 7:30pm Tickets: ¥10 children(between 3 and 12) ¥14 teens (青少年) (between 13 and 18) ¥20 adults(成年人) ¥45 two adults and a child Tel: 02365437466 http://www.ume.com 41. The movie will be on (上映) for ________. A. eight days B. ten days C. eleven days D. twelve days 42. ________we can see the movie at the cinema UME. A On Monday morning B. At ten o’clock in the evening C. On the morning of Sunday D. On 7th November 43. How much are the tickets if Tina and her 14-year-old son go to see The Wondering Earth II? A. Thirty yuan. B. Thirty-four yuan. C. Twenty-four yuan. D. Forty-five yuan. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了UME电影院两部上映电影的相关情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dates: October 28th-November 6th”可知，电影上映时间为10天。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday-Sunday 9: 30 am”可知，星期天的早上可以看到电影。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“¥14 teens (青少年) (between 13 and 18) ¥20 adults(成年人) (¥14青少年(13至18岁) ¥20成人)”可知，一个大人带一个14岁的孩子一共要34元。故选B。 B Hello, I’m Sally. Last month, I went to Tianjin with my friend. We arrived there on the evening of August, 24th, and then we went to the hotel. On the second morning, we rode bikes to the mountains. In the afternoon, we visited the history museum. There were too many visitors there, so we had to wait for half an hour before going into it. The museum is so big that it was dark when we got outside. As for dinner, we only ate two bowls of noodles because we didn’t have enough money. But they were delicious. Before leaving Tianjin, I bought some presents for my parents. What an enjoyable time we had there! I hope to visit it when I am free next year. 44. Sally went to ________ with her friend. A. Beijing B. Nanjing C. Shanghai D. Tianjin 45. On the second morning, they went to the mountains ________. A. by bike B. by bus C. by train D. on foot 46. The underlined word “enjoyable” means ________ in Chinese. A. 讨厌的 B. 令人愉快的 C. 害怕的 D. 苦恼的 47. They only ate two bowls of noodles after they came out because ________. A. they didn’t have enough money B. they disliked eating noodles C. they hated other food D. they liked noodles best 【答案】44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者Sally和朋友上个月去天津旅游的情况。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Sally. Last month, I went to Tianjin with my friend.”可知，Sally和朋友上个月去了天津，故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the second morning, we rode bikes to the mountains.”可知，第二天早上，他们骑自行车去了山上。故选A。 【46题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“What an enjoyable time we had there! I hope to visit it when I am free next year.”可知，作者希望明年再去参观天津，说明这次旅行很愉快，单词“enjoyable”指的是“令人愉快的”，故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As for dinner, we only ate two bowls of noodles because we didn’t have enough money.”可知，晚餐他们只吃了两碗面条，因为钱不够，故选A。 C There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches(树枝). It brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers. One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree. They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a short time. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing. He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree. The tree couldn't stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice, “You can't be so ungrateful(忘恩负义的) to me, Just look back to the time when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!” Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain（抱怨）! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you. 48. The big tree helped make the two travelers . A. cool B. hungry C. hot D. thankful 49. What does the underlined word “He” in the fifth paragraph refer to? A. 旅游者 B. 大树 C. 树枝 D. 土地 50. Which is the RIGHT order(顺序) according to the passage? ①Two travelers got to the tree. ②One traveler climbed up the tree. ③The travelers had a good rest. ④One traveler shouted at the tree. A. ③①②④ B. ④①③② C. ①③②④ D. ④①②③ 51. The story mainly tells us that . A. when we travel we should take food with us! B. we should thank the people who have helped us C. big trees can make people cool and comfortable D. we shouldn’t say bad words to any person 【答案】48. A 49. B 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个故事：一颗沙漠里的树默默无闻地为大家遮烈日。一次2个游客在树下休息片刻后，饿了可是树上没有水果。其中一个游客便对大树破口大骂。大树却说，你是个忘恩负义的家伙，要是没有我，你早就被晒死了。通过故事，作者告诉大家，不要对帮助过自己的人忘恩而抱怨。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2大段“They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest.”可知树给游客遮阳，使他们凉快。故选A。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第5大段“The tree couldn't stand the traveler at last”可知是指这棵树。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2大段“One day, two travelers got to the tree.”，第3大段“They made a decision to take a rest under the tree.”，第3大段“one traveler climbed up the tree”和第4大段“He started to say bad words to the tree”可知正确时间顺序。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据第6大段“Many people do much for us, but we sometime… sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.”可知作者主要想告诉我们，不要忘恩，要感谢帮助过我们的人。故选B。 D “Mum! I found one! I found a rock!” I heard those words again and again last summer as I sat by the window, which faces a park. I know the voice was from Harry. The Kindness Rocks Project started by a mom called Megan in Massachusetts, the USA, is becoming popular around the world. Kids, families and people of all ages are joining in painting rocks, hiding (藏) rocks, and finding painted rocks everywhere. Some post photos of the rocks on social media, and others just move the rocks in easy-to-find places for others to find. Some take the rocks home and share with their families. Nine-year-old twins Harry and Hannah have painted over one hundred rocks with their parents. Most evenings the family and their small dog walk around with a basket full of rocks that they hide as they walk. “It’s a fun family activity,” Hannah says. “We will do it in the winter too,” Hannah adds. “My twins loved finding and hiding the rocks in this park,” their mother, Judy says. “I love how something so small can bring a smile to my children’s faces. In return, they learn how to give back to others.” Kavin, age thirteen, and his ten-year-old brother, Jayce, have also painted many rocks. They love to hide rocks and look for rocks with their mom and dad. When their grandmother visited, they gave her painted rocks to take home and hide in the town where she lives. When asked how many rocks he painted, Jayce says, “Believe me! I had more than 30.” 92-year-old Georgia, Kavin’s grandmother also says, “There are many ways to reach out and help.” These rocks are so magical to light up one’s day and they will pass you the same in return.” 52. The project started in ________. A. America B. England C. Australia D. Thailand 53. The writer described ________ children in this passage. A. two B. three C. four D. five 54. From Para. 3, we can learn that ________. A. Megan started the activity for her children B. people find and hide painted rocks in the park C. the young people like these painted rocks best D. Megan’s Kindness Rocks Project is successful 55. The picture ________ can best show the children’s feelings about rocks? A. B. C. D. 【答案】52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“善意石头项目”在全球流行，不同年龄段的人参与其中，包括孩子和老人，他们通过画石头、藏石头和找石头等活动获得乐趣并传递善意。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Kindness Rocks Project started by a mom called Megan in Massachusetts, the USA, is becoming popular around the world.”可知，这个项目起始于美国。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据本文内容可知，文中提到了Harry和Hannah这对双胞胎、Kavin和Jayce两兄弟，共描述了四个孩子的相关情况。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“ Kids, families and people of all ages are joining in painting rocks, hiding (藏) rocks, and finding painted rocks everywhere. ”可知，人们都参与这个活动，说明梅根这个活动很成功，故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。从文中孩子们积极参与画石头、藏石头、找石头，以及提到“It’s a fun family activity”等内容，能看出孩子们对石头充满喜爱和热情，A选项的图片能最好地展示孩子们对石头的感受。故选A。 E It’s important for a country to have a dream. President Xi Jinping said that realizing the great rejuvenation (实现复兴) of the Chinese nation by building a rich and successful country is China’s greatest dream in modern history. That dream is known as the “Chinese Dream”. Many people make the Chinese Dream come true when realizing their own dreams. Here are some of their stories. Sun Yang, a swimmer, won 12 gold medals in world-class competitions, including (含) three Olympic ones. He is successful in swimming. ▲ He joined in student swimming competitions. For many younger swimmers, competing with Sun can encourage (鼓励) them. He also gave swimming lessons to young students. “I’d like to see more and more young people to join us to swim and build a strong body.” Sun told CCTV. Hu Weiwei set up the company (创建公司) Mobike, China’s first smart bike-sharing company. Hu has always loved riding bicycles. “If I have a dream, it’s like a seed planted in my heart. And it grows,” Hu said. Her dream was to change (改变) people’s lifestyles and shape the future of cities. And that is what Mobike is doing. Hu made her own dream come true when helping society at the same time. In 2017, she was named as a good example for China’s young people. The Chinese Dream is not only for the government (政府). It’s shared by all Chinese people as well. By calling for a common dream, Xi is asking everyone to put their success together with the future of our country. More and more excellent young people are joining us in making their own Chinese Dream come true. Will you be the next one? 56. According to President Xi, Chinese Dream is about ________. A. asking Chinese to do more sports B. sharing money of our country C. working together to make China richer and more successful D asking Chinese to swim and set companies 57. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A. As a famous star, Sun also appears in a lot of TV shows. B. As an Olympic winner, Sun also encourages more people to swim. C. Sun begins to be interested in getting money. D. Sun also began to help the old with swimming. 58. What is NOT TRUE about Hu Weiwei? A. She set up a company called Mobike. B. If she has a dream, it’s like a seed planted in her heart. C. She is a good example for China’s young people. D. She can’t ride a bike though she has Mobike. 59. If we put this passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (①=Para.1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3…⑧=Para. 8) A. ①②;③④⑤;⑥⑦⑧ B. ①;②③④⑤⑥;⑦⑧ C. ①②③;④⑤⑥⑦;⑧ D. ①②③;④⑤;⑥⑦⑧ 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. D 59. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕“中国梦”展开，讲述了中国梦对于国家的重要性，并介绍了孙杨和胡玮炜通过实现个人梦想助力中国梦的故事，强调中国梦不仅是政府的，也是全体中国人民共同的梦想。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“President Xi Jinping said that realizing the great rejuvenation (实现复兴) of the Chinese nation by building a rich and successful country is China’s greatest dream in modern history.”可知，中国梦是关于通过建设一个富裕成功的国家来实现中华民族的伟大复兴，即：共同努力使中国更加富裕和成功。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“He joined in student swimming competitions. For many younger swimmers, competing with Sun can encourage (鼓励) them. He also gave swimming lessons to young students.”可知，此段主要讲述孙杨鼓励更多人游泳的事迹。选项B“作为一名奥运冠军，孙杨也鼓励更多人游泳。”符合语境。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Hu has always loved riding bicycles.”可知，胡玮炜喜欢骑自行车，D选项“她不会骑自行车，尽管她有摩拜单车。”描述错误。故选D。 【59题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍中国梦的概念和重要性；第二至六段通过孙杨和胡玮炜的例子说明个人梦想如何助力中国梦；第七、八段总结中国梦是全体中国人民的梦想，并呼吁更多人参与实现中国梦。因此，文章结构为①；②③④⑤⑥；⑦⑧。故选B。 V. 口语应用。（每小题 1 分,共 5 分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Jason! You are going to China again! B: Yes, Tom. I really love that country. A: ____60____ B: Three times. Every time I traveled there, I could have different feelings. A: That’s amazing. ____61____ B: Chongqing. Although it is not as modern as New York, it still has its own beauty. A: ____62____ Can you show me some pictures you have taken? B: Sure! Um...Here, have a look. A: ____63____ I think I have to go there one day. B: Yes, you must. A: ____64____ B: From New York? It takes about 14 hours by plane. A: Wow, what a long ride! B: Yes, I agree with you. But it is worth (值得的) it. A. How many times have you visited there? B. How far is it from here? C. Did you take a ship or a plane there? D. Wow, it’s wonderful. E. I didn’t go there before. F. Which city in China do you like best? G. Me, too. 【答案】60. A 61. F 62. E 63. D 64. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于旅行经历的对话，对话中A和B讨论了B去中国的旅行经历，包括去过的次数、最喜欢的城市以及从纽约到中国的飞行时间等 【60题详解】 根据“Three times.”可知，设空处是询问去过多少次，选项A“你去过那里多少次？”符合语境。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“Chongqing.”可知，设空处是询问最喜欢的中国城市，选项F“你最喜欢中国的哪个城市？”符合语境。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“Can you show me some pictures you have taken?”及“I think I have to go there one day.”可知，设空处应该是提到的中国城市表示兴趣或赞赏，从而引出看照片的话题，且与没去过有关，选项E“我以前没去过那里”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“Here, have a look.”和“I think I have to go there one day.”可知，设空处是看到照片后的赞赏，选项D“哇，太棒了。”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“From New York? It takes about 14 hours by plane.”可知，设空处是询问距离或时间，选项B“从这里到那里有多远？”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共 55 分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（1-3小题,每小题 2 分,4小题 3 分,共 9 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many years ago I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I can have 5 days off my work. Unluckily, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车). I waited by the side of highway for 3 hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Jason. He said that he saw me standing for hours in the November sun and thought I must be hungry. He invited me to his house for lunch. When I arrived at his house, his wife made me sandwiches. While eating sandwiches, they helped me to find a ride home. I was so moved that I decided to share the kindness (善意) one day. Many years later, while I was driving to a town one day, I saw an old man standing by one side of the street, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water. After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You don’t change at all, even your red hair looks the same.” It was Jason, the man who helped me out. Those who give love will be returned love. 65. Was the girl a nurse when she was 18? __________________________________________________________ 66. How long did the girl wait by the side of highway? __________________________________________________________ 67. How did the man and his wife help the girl? __________________________________________________________ 68. Will you help someone you don’t know? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Yes, she was. 66. For 3 hours. 67. They invited her for lunch and helped her to find a ride home. 68. Yes, I will. Because I think those who give love will be returned love. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者多年前错过了唯一的一趟回家的火车，一位名叫Jason的人把作者请到家中吃了午饭，并帮助她找到了回家的便车，多年后，作者让一位老人搭车，没想到搭作者便车的老人竟然是Jason。 【65题详解】 根据“Many years ago, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia.”可知，女孩十八岁的时候是护士。故填Yes, she was. 【66题详解】 根据“I waited by the side of highway for 3 hours but no one stopped for me.”可知，女孩在高速公路边等了3个小时。故填For 3 hours. 【67题详解】 根据“He invited me to his house for lunch. When I arrived at his house, his wife made me sandwiches. While eating sandwiches, they helped me to find a ride home.”可知，他们请她吃午饭，并帮她搭车回家。故填They invited her for lunch and helped her to find a ride home. 【68题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I will. Because I think those who give love will be returned love. Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空 1 分,共 10 分） 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 69. Lucy went shopping last Sunday. （变一般疑问句） ________ Lucy ________ shopping last Sunday? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西上星期天去购物了。句中含有实义动词“went”，为一般过去时，应用did构成一般疑问句，且“went”变为原形go。故填Did；go。 70. He goes to the cinema twice a month. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ does he go to the cinema? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：他一个月去看两次电影。根据划线部分“twice a month”一月两次，可知应该是对动作的频率提问，用how often“多久一词”，故填How；often。 71. Peter doesn’t run as fast as Tom. (改为同义句) Tom runs ________ ________ Peter. 【答案】 ①. faster ②. than 【解析】 【详解】句意：Peter没有Tom跑得快。改为同义句，即Tom比Peter跑得快。比较级结构“A + 动词 + 比较级 + than + B”表示“A比B更……”，fast的比较级是faster。故填faster；than。 72. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。（完成译句） Beijing is one of the ________ ________in China 【答案】 ①. biggest##largest ②. cities 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“最大的城市”，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，big/large“大的”，最高级形式是biggest/largest，city“城市”，复数形式是cities，故填biggest/largest；cities。 73. 我们班每个同学都期盼赢得这场足球赛。（完成译句） Everyone in our class expects ________ ________ this soccer game. 【答案】 ①. to ②. win 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“期盼赢”，expect to do sth“期盼做某事”，win“赢”，动词不定式形式是to win，故填to win。 VIII（每空 2 分，共 16 分） 短文填空。 Henry is a little ____74____ than he wants to be. He wants to lose some weight (减肥). So he is on a diet (节食). He tries not to eat ____75____ much meat and he eats very little sugar ____76____ it will make him thin. He also does exercise every ____77____. He swims very often, and he runs about two kilometers a day. Now he is much stronger ____78____ before. Henry’s sister, Susan is healthier than Henry. She is also younger and thinner than he is. She does ____79____ every day, too. She doesn’t ____80____ much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables, because she thinks ____81____ are better for her health. 【答案】74. fatter##heavier 75. too 76. because 77. day 78. than 79. exercise##sports 80. eat 81. they 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Henry因体重稍重而想要减肥，通过节食和每天锻炼成功变瘦；同时介绍了他的妹妹Susan比他更健康，她也每天锻炼，且多吃水果和蔬菜，认为这些对健康更好。 【74题详解】 句意：Henry比他想的要胖一点。后文句中出现“than”，提示此处需用比较级形式，根据“He wants to lose some weight (减肥).”可知，Henry现在的体重比他想要的要重/胖，所以应填表示“更胖/更重”的形容词比较级。fat的比较级是fatter，heavy的比较级是heavier，二者均符合语境。故填fatter/heavier。 【75题详解】 句意：他尽量不吃太多肉。空后“much meat”中meat是不可数名词，“太多”修饰不可数名词时用“too much”，为固定搭配。故填too。 【76题详解】 句意：他吃很少的糖，因为这会让他变瘦。前半句“he eats very little sugar”和后半句“it will make him thin”之间是因果关系，后半句解释前半句的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【77题详解】 句意：他也每天锻炼。“every day”是固定短语，在句中作时间状语，意为“每天”，符合“does exercise”的频率描述。故填day。 【78题详解】 句意：现在他比以前强壮多了。句中“stronger”是形容词strong的比较级，比较级后需接“than”，此处“than before”意为“比以前”符合语境。故填than。 【79题详解】 句意：她也每天锻炼。根据“too”可知，她也做同样的事，“do exercise”和“do sports”均为“锻炼”的固定搭配。故填exercise/sports。 【80题详解】 句意：她不吃太多肉。句中“doesn’t”是助动词does的否定形式，后需接动词原形。根据前文“Susan is healthier than Henry.”可知，她应该不吃太多肉，“吃”用动词eat，此处用原形。故填eat。 【81题详解】 句意：她吃很多水果和蔬菜，因为她认为它们对她的健康更好。空格处指代前文的“fruit and vegetables”复数名词短语，应用人称代词主格they作主语，指代复数事物。故填they。 X. 书面表达。(满分 20 分) 82. 假如你是 Ken，请根据表格中提供的信息，以“My best friend and I”为题写一篇短文介绍你和好朋友 Mark 的相同和不同之处。词数80-120。 写前指导：1. 人称：第一人称和第三人称 2. 时态：一般现在时 3. 结构提纲： (1)介绍自己，引入话题：自己对朋友的观点。 (2)介绍自己与朋友的异同。 (3)回扣主题。 人物 相同点 不同点 Mark 1. 都喜欢运动，每周打五次网球 2. 对人友好 3. 学习一样努力 4. 都喜欢看谈话节目 1. 比我更高，跑得更快 2. 比我外向，说话比我大声 3. 比我更幽默，更擅长打网球 I 1. 更严肃，喜欢阅读书籍 2. 更聪明，更擅长数学和英语，经常帮助 Mark 学习英语 3. 喜欢看新闻，想要从新闻中了解到世界上在发生什么 My best friend and I ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My best friend and I My name is Ken. I think whether friends are the same or different doesn’t really matter. Mark is my best friend. Both of us like sports and play tennis five times a week. We’re friendly to everyone and work hard on studies. Also, we both enjoy watching talk shows. But there are differences between us. Mark is taller and runs faster than me. He’s more outgoing and speaks more loudly. He’s funnier and better at tennis. I’m more serious and love reading books. I’m good at math and English, so I often help him with English. I like watching news to know what’s happening around the world. In conclusion, friends can be similar or different, and that’s just fine. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开头自我介绍并引入主题（对朋友的观点）； 第二步：分段描述相同点（运动、性格、学习）和不同点（外貌、性格、爱好、能力）； 第三步：结尾回扣主题，强调友谊的意义。 【亮点词汇】 ①be friendly to对……友好 ②be good at擅长 ③In conclusion总之 【高分句型】 I think whether friends are the same or different doesn’t really matter. （宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语试卷听力部分。听录音，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。Why do you like this comedy? Where did your grandparents go on vacation? How often does your father take exercise? Who is the most outgoing in your class? Which is the best radio station. What activity do you like best? 听录音，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。Do you like to watch talent shows? Rick. no, I just like to watch sports shows. Question, what does rick like to watch? Who do you like best in this movie? Of course, jack. He acts a farmer in the movie. He is a really good actor. Question, what is jack? Helen, do you have the same interest as your brother? No, he likes playing the violin, but I like playing the drums. Question, what does Helen like playing? Rosa, what do you usually do on weekends? I usually help my mom with housework . question, what does rosa usually do on weekends? Where did you grow on vacation? Amy. I went to shanghai and I had a good time there. Question, where did amy go on vacation? You have short, straight hair. What about your sister tina? Her hair is long and IT is straight too. Question, what does tina look like? 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。Peter, you look tired. why? Because I watch T, V, too late last night. What program did you watch? I watched an excEllent talent show. Peter, you look tired. why? Because I watch T, V, too late last night. What program did you watch? I watched an excEllent talent show. 听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。Dad, shall we go out for a walk? Good idea. Neily, but I have to finish my work first. Does IT take long? No. just about ten minutes. Okay. I will wait for you in my room. All right. Dad, shall we go out for a walk? Good idea early, but I have to finish my work first. Does IT take long? No. just about ten minutes. okay. I will wait for you in my room. All right. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。Dear tina, long time no see. Are you in hong kong now? I'm in guang jo now, but I will move to wuhan next month. These days i'm busy putting everything in the bags. I feel tired, but I am happy. Yesterday I saw a red hat. IT was a gift from Sally. Do you still remember her? SHE is a tall girl with two big eyes. I met her and you five years ago. How I miss you and her. I am planning to visit her in shanghai this summer vacation. Would you like to go with me? Please write to me soon and tell me your idea. yours. Kate, dear tina, long time. no. see. Are you in hongkong? G now? I'm in guang jo now, but I will move to wuhan next month. These days i'm busy putting everything in the bags. I feel tired, but I am happy. Yesterday I saw a red hat. IT was a gift from Sally. Do you still remember her? SHE is a tall girl with two big eyes. I met her and you five years ago. How I miss you and her. I am planning to visit her in shanghai this summer vacation. Would you like to go with me? Please write to me soon and tell me your idea, yours, kate. 听力部分到此结束。 荣昌中学初 2026 届八年级（上）半期学情调研英语试题 时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分 第 I 卷（共 95 分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。(每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分) 第一节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分)。 根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s for us. B. I saw it just now. C. Because it’s interesting. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last month. B. To Beijing. C. With their friends. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the park. C. Once a day. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Emily. B. Yes, Emily does. C. Emily is quiet. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a new radio. B. 89.3 FM. C. I have a radio. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I swim every day. B. Swimming, of course. C. I can swim in the sea. 第二节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分)。 根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Talent shows. B. Sports shows. C. Game shows. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An actor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The drums. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She usually does homework. B. She usually does housework. C. She usually goes shopping. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To Guangzhou. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has long straight hair. B. She has short straight hair. C. She has long curly hair. 第三节(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)。 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did Peter look now? A Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. 14. Which program did Peter watch last night? A. A talk show. B. A talent show. C. A soap opera. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Nelly want to do with her father? A. To play games. B. To fly a kite. C. To have a walk. 16. How long will it take Nelly’s father to finish the work? A. Ten minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Twenty minutes. 第四节 (每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)。 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Kate is in ________ now. A. Hong Kong B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou 18. Kate is moving to Wuhan next ________. A. week B. month C. year 19. Kate felt ________these days. A. tired but happy B. tired and sad C. worried and bored 20. Kate is planning to ________ this summer vacation. A. study in Shanghai B. visit Sally in Shanghai C. write a letter to Sally Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I am a piano teacher. I can feel clearly how important talent and hard work are. In fact, not everyone is good at playing ____21____ piano when they come to this world. For example, some of my students just spend two or three months ____22____ to play the piano well. But ____23____ students need to learn for years. Some of my students learn the piano quickly ____24____ they are talented. But talent doesn’t always bring a good result. When it ____25____ that playing the piano is easy to a student, he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up (放弃). And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy more, too. Some of my students work very hard. But they still can’t play the piano ____26____. I teach them again and again, and they practice for long. However, it just does not work for these students. In my eyes it is not necessary to do everything very well. When you are really not talented ____27____ something, the ____28____ way is to give up (放弃). Then you can think about what you’re truly interested in, and put all your heart into it. Both talent and hard work ____29____ important roles in learning. If you want to do the best, you need to follow your talent and work as _____30_____ as you can. Don’t give up halfway (半路). 21. A. a B. an C. the 22. A. to learning B. to learn C. learning 23. A. other B. another C. others 24. A. although B. because C. but 25. A. seem B. seems C. seemed 26. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty 27. A. on B. for C. in 28. A. good B. best C. well 29. A. play B. plays C. playing 30. A. harder B. hardest C. hard III. 完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 Keeping animals and ____31____ vegetables are at school. This is what students are doing at Zhuxi Middle school in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. The school has a small farm. There are seven ducks, three ____32____ and a pig on the farm. There ____33____ also a place for students to grow vegetables. “We have grown chili peppers and eggplants here.” said one seventh-grader. “In autumn, when they are ripe(成熟). We will give ____34____ to the cooks at our school.” And Zhuxi Middle School is not the ___35___ one to let students do farm work. In Chongqing No. 1 Secondary School, we can also see the vegetables and fruit on the top of the teaching building. Students grow them with the help of ___36___ parents and teachers. You can easily see their ___37___ faces when they are farming. Laughter (笑声) and smiles are everywhere. “We feel ___38___ satisfied (满足) that we jump up and down happily when we see our hard work can really make the plants grow. And it’s really a good way for us to get close to the nature and enjoy ____39____ at school.” Teachers believe the students can learn about subjects like biology more easily by seeing how they work in real life. They can know that good results ___40___ hard work. And they will also learn to be responsible (有责任感的) by taking care of the animals and plants. 31. A. growing B. grow C. to grow D. grows 32. A. potato B. carrot C. chickens D. pandas 33. A. have B. has C. are D. is 34. A. them B. it C. one D. ones 35. A. different B. only C. last D. same 36. A. your B. their C. his D. her 37. A. boring B. sad C. different D. happy 38. A. very B. really C. so D. too 39. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. himself 40. A. come from B. come out C. come back D. come true IV. 阅读理解。（共 35 分） 阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Welcome to UME! Moon Man 2 hours The Wondering Earth II 2.5 hours Dates: October 28th – November 6th Monday-Friday 6:30pm 7:30pm Saturday-Sunday 9:30am, 6:30pm, 7:30pm Tickets: ¥10 children(between 3 and 12) ¥14 teens (青少年) (between 13 and 18) ¥20 adults(成年人) ¥45 two adults and a child Tel: 02365437466 http://www.ume.com 41. The movie will be on (上映) for ________. A. eight days B. ten days C. eleven days D. twelve days 42. ________we can see the movie at the cinema UME. A. On Monday morning B. At ten o’clock in the evening C. On the morning of Sunday D. On 7th November 43. How much are the tickets if Tina and her 14-year-old son go to see The Wondering Earth II? A. Thirty yuan. B. Thirty-four yuan. C. Twenty-four yuan. D. Forty-five yuan. B Hello, I’m Sally. Last month, I went to Tianjin with my friend. We arrived there on the evening of August, 24th, and then we went to the hotel. On the second morning, we rode bikes to the mountains. In the afternoon, we visited the history museum. There were too many visitors there, so we had to wait for half an hour before going into it. The museum is so big that it was dark when we got outside. As for dinner, we only ate two bowls of noodles because we didn’t have enough money. But they were delicious. Before leaving Tianjin, I bought some presents for my parents. What an enjoyable time we had there! I hope to visit it when I am free next year. 44. Sally went to ________ with her friend. A. Beijing B. Nanjing C. Shanghai D. Tianjin 45. On the second morning, they went to the mountains ________. A. by bike B. by bus C. by train D. on foot 46. The underlined word “enjoyable” means ________ in Chinese. A. 讨厌的 B. 令人愉快的 C. 害怕的 D. 苦恼的 47. They only ate two bowls of noodles after they came out because ________. A. they didn’t have enough money B. they disliked eating noodles C. they hated other food D. they liked noodles best C There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches(树枝). It brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers. One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree. They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a short time. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing. He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree. The tree couldn't stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice, “You can't be so ungrateful(忘恩负义的) to me, Just look back to the time when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!” Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain（抱怨）! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you. 48. The big tree helped make the two travelers . A. cool B. hungry C. hot D. thankful 49. What does the underlined word “He” in the fifth paragraph refer to? A. 旅游者 B. 大树 C. 树枝 D. 土地 50. Which is the RIGHT order(顺序) according to the passage? ①Two travelers got to the tree. ②One traveler climbed up the tree. ③The travelers had a good rest. ④One traveler shouted at the tree. A. ③①②④ B. ④①③② C. ①③②④ D. ④①②③ 51. The story mainly tells us that . A. when we travel, we should take food with us! B. we should thank the people who have helped us C. big trees can make people cool and comfortable D. we shouldn’t say bad words to any person D “Mum! I found one! I found a rock!” I heard those words again and again last summer as I sat by the window, which faces a park. I know the voice was from Harry. The Kindness Rocks Project started by a mom called Megan in Massachusetts, the USA, is becoming popular around the world. Kids, families and people of all ages are joining in painting rocks, hiding (藏) rocks, and finding painted rocks everywhere. Some post photos of the rocks on social media, and others just move the rocks in easy-to-find places for others to find. Some take the rocks home and share with their families. Nine-year-old twins Harry and Hannah have painted over one hundred rocks with their parents. Most evenings the family and their small dog walk around with a basket full of rocks that they hide as they walk. “It’s a fun family activity,” Hannah says. “We will do it in the winter too,” Hannah adds. “My twins loved finding and hiding the rocks in this park,” their mother, Judy says. “I love how something so small can bring a smile to my children’s faces. In return, they learn how to give back to others.” Kavin, age thirteen, and his ten-year-old brother, Jayce, have also painted many rocks. They love to hide rocks and look for rocks with their mom and dad. When their grandmother visited, they gave her painted rocks to take home and hide in the town where she lives. When asked how many rocks he painted, Jayce says, “Believe me! I had more than 30.” 92-year-old Georgia, Kavin’s grandmother also says, “There are many ways to reach out and help.” These rocks are so magical to light up one’s day and they will pass you the same in return.” 52. The project started in ________. A. America B. England C. Australia D. Thailand 53. The writer described ________ children in this passage. A. two B. three C. four D. five 54. From Para. 3, we can learn that ________. A. Megan started the activity for her children B. people find and hide painted rocks in the park C. the young people like these painted rocks best D. Megan’s Kindness Rocks Project is successful 55. The picture ________ can best show the children’s feelings about rocks? A. B. C. D. E It’s important for a country to have a dream. President Xi Jinping said that realizing the great rejuvenation (实现复兴) of the Chinese nation by building a rich and successful country is China’s greatest dream in modern history. That dream is known as the “Chinese Dream”. Many people make the Chinese Dream come true when realizing their own dreams. Here are some of their stories. Sun Yang, a swimmer, won 12 gold medals in world-class competitions, including (含) three Olympic ones. He is successful in swimming. ▲ He joined in student swimming competitions. For many younger swimmers, competing with Sun can encourage (鼓励) them. He also gave swimming lessons to young students. “I’d like to see more and more young people to join us to swim and build a strong body.” Sun told CCTV. Hu Weiwei set up the company (创建公司) Mobike, China’s first smart bike-sharing company. Hu has always loved riding bicycles. “If I have a dream, it’s like a seed planted in my heart. And it grows,” Hu said. Her dream was to change (改变) people’s lifestyles and shape the future of cities. And that is what Mobike is doing. Hu made her own dream come true when helping society at the same time. In 2017, she was named as a good example for China’s young people. The Chinese Dream is not only for the government (政府). It’s shared by all Chinese people as well. By calling for a common dream, Xi is asking everyone to put their success together with the future of our country. More and more excellent young people are joining us in making their own Chinese Dream come true. Will you be the next one? 56. According to President Xi, Chinese Dream is about ________. A. asking Chinese to do more sports B. sharing money of our country C. working together to make China richer and more successful D. asking Chinese to swim and set companies 57. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A. As a famous star, Sun also appears in a lot of TV shows. B. As an Olympic winner, Sun also encourages more people to swim. C Sun begins to be interested in getting money. D. Sun also began to help the old with swimming. 58. What is NOT TRUE about Hu Weiwei? A. She set up a company called Mobike. B. If she has a dream, it’s like a seed planted in her heart. C. She is a good example for China’s young people. D. She can’t ride a bike though she has Mobike. 59. If we put this passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (①=Para.1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3…⑧=Para. 8) A ①②;③④⑤;⑥⑦⑧ B. ①;②③④⑤⑥;⑦⑧ C. ①②③;④⑤⑥⑦;⑧ D. ①②③;④⑤;⑥⑦⑧ V. 口语应用。（每小题 1 分,共 5 分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Jason! You are going to China again! B: Yes, Tom. I really love that country. A: ____60____ B: Three times. Every time I traveled there, I could have different feelings. A: That’s amazing. ____61____ B: Chongqing. Although it is not as modern as New York, it still has its own beauty. A: ____62____ Can you show me some pictures you have taken? B: Sure! Um...Here, have a look. A: ____63____ I think I have to go there one day. B: Yes, you must. A: ____64____ B: From New York? It takes about 14 hours by plane. A: Wow, what a long ride! B: Yes, I agree with you. But it is worth (值得的) it. A. How many times have you visited there? B. How far is it from here? C. Did you take a ship or a plane there? D. Wow, it’s wonderful. E. I didn’t go there before. F. Which city in China do you like best? G. Me, too. 第Ⅱ卷（共 55 分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（1-3小题,每小题 2 分,4小题 3 分,共 9 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many years ago, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I can have 5 days off my work. Unluckily, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车). I waited by the side of highway for 3 hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Jason. He said that he saw me standing for hours in the November sun and thought I must be hungry. He invited me to his house for lunch. When I arrived at his house, his wife made me sandwiches. While eating sandwiches, they helped me to find a ride home. I was so moved that I decided to share the kindness (善意) one day. Many years later, while I was driving to a town one day, I saw an old man standing by one side of the street, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water. After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You don’t change at all, even your red hair looks the same.” It was Jason, the man who helped me out. Those who give love will be returned love. 65. Was the girl a nurse when she was 18? __________________________________________________________ 66. How long did the girl wait by the side of highway? __________________________________________________________ 67. How did the man and his wife help the girl? __________________________________________________________ 68. Will you help someone you don’t know? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空 1 分,共 10 分） 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 69. Lucy went shopping last Sunday. （变一般疑问句） ________ Lucy ________ shopping last Sunday? 70. He goes to the cinema twice a month. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ does he go to the cinema? 71. Peter doesn’t run as fast as Tom. (改为同义句) Tom runs ________ ________ Peter. 72. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。（完成译句） Beijing is one of the ________ ________in China. 73. 我们班每个同学都期盼赢得这场足球赛。（完成译句） Everyone in our class expects ________ ________ this soccer game. VIII（每空 2 分，共 16 分） 短文填空。 Henry is a little ____74____ than he wants to be. He wants to lose some weight (减肥). So he is on a diet (节食). He tries not to eat ____75____ much meat and he eats very little sugar ____76____ it will make him thin. He also does exercise every ____77____. He swims very often, and he runs about two kilometers a day. Now he is much stronger ____78____ before. Henry’s sister, Susan is healthier than Henry. She is also younger and thinner than he is. She does ____79____ every day, too. She doesn’t ____80____ much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables, because she thinks ____81____ are better for her health. X. 书面表达。(满分 20 分) 82. 假如你是 Ken，请根据表格中提供的信息，以“My best friend and I”为题写一篇短文介绍你和好朋友 Mark 的相同和不同之处。词数80-120。 写前指导：1. 人称：第一人称和第三人称 2. 时态：一般现在时 3. 结构提纲： (1)介绍自己，引入话题：自己对朋友的观点。 (2)介绍自己与朋友的异同。 (3)回扣主题。 人物 相同点 不同点 Mark 1. 都喜欢运动，每周打五次网球 2. 对人友好 3. 学习一样努力 4. 都喜欢看谈话节目 1. 比我更高，跑得更快 2. 比我外向，说话比我大声 3. 比我更幽默，更擅长打网球 I 1. 更严肃，喜欢阅读书籍 2. 更聪明，更擅长数学和英语，经常帮助 Mark 学习英语 3. 喜欢看新闻，想要从新闻中了解到世界上在发生什么 My best friend and I ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $