精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市和平区南昌初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月限时作业（期中）英语试卷

一短对话理解共八小题，每小题1点5分，共12分。听下面8段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。When do you attend the . computer club on fridays after school? What activities can you have for english week? We'll have a singing competition. What are you looking for? I'm looking for mom's phone. She's lost IT again. Have you seen IT? Will you be a teacher or a . reporter? Betty, neither. I will be a lawyer. May I take your order now, mrs. White? Thank you, but i'm waiting for someone to join me. I'm hungry, jeff. I can't walk anymore. Let's get something to eat in the restaurant on the corner. Let's stop here to eat. I hear that the food is very special and delicious. Fine, any place has Better food than our home? Please show me your driver's license, madam. What's the matter, officer? 长对话理解共十2小题，每小题1点5分，共18分。听下面四段长对话，每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，听第九段材料，回答第9至11题。Hi, what's new in our school this week? I want first Price in the speech . competition. How wonderful. You must be very happy. Yes, but I heard my leg when I played basketball. Oh no. How are you feeling now? Don't worry, i'm feeling Better. We'd Better be careful when we do sports. That's right. By the way, our math teacher had a baby last month. Look, here's a . picture. Wow, what a lovely baby. Hi, what's new in our school this week? I want first Price in the speech competition. How wonderful. You must be very happy. yes, but I heard my leg when I played basketball. Oh no. How are you feeling now? Don't worry, i'm feeling Better. We'd Better be careful when we do sports. That's right. By the way, our math teacher had a baby last month. Look, here's a picture. Wow, what a lovely baby. 听第十段材料，回答第12至14题。Hey, Betty, did you have classes about first aid? Yes, I did. And yesterday's first class was about first aid. That's great. Come and have a . look at Maggie. Oh, what's the matter . with Maggie? Her face is red and her head is very hot. Let me have a look. Oh, Maggie is ill. Her mother is not at home. What should we do? We should call one, two of for help. What can we do before help arrives? Try to keep her cool. Do we need to sit her . on the chair? No, that could be bad for her. Let her lie on the bed. Keeping her cool is enough good. You could be a good doctor. Hey Betty, did you have classes about first aid? Yes, I did. And yesterday's first class was about first aid. That's great. Come and have a look at Maggie. Oh, what's the matter with . Maggie? Her face is red and my head is . very hard. Let me have a look. Oh, Maggie is ill. Her mother is not at home. What should we do? We should call one, two. or for help. What can we do before help arrives? Try to keep her cool. Do we need to see her on the chair? No, that could be bad for her. Let her lie on the bed. Keeping her cool . is enough good. You could be a good doctor. 听第十一段材料，回答第15至17题。Good morning. How can I help you? My family wants to go to japan at the weekend. I see. Have you booked the . plane tickets? No, we just decided. Yesterday, my husband asked me to book tickets today. Well, this weekend is a very busy time. Let me see what I can do. There's one plane leaving on friday, the eighteenth return on sunday night. The twenty years my husband has to go back to work on monday. Can we come back on sunday . afternoon? No problem, but you have to leave on thursday. Here we are. Live on thursday, seventeen at six fifteen AM, and return on sunday, twenty at three P. M. That sounds great. I'll book IT. Oh, by the way, how long does IT take? Only three hours. Good morning. How can I help you? My family wants to go to japan at the weekend. I see. Have you booked the . plane tickets? No, we just decided. Yesterday, my husband asked me to book tickets today. Well, this weekend is a very busy time. Let me see what I can do. There's one plane leaving on friday, the eighteenth return on sunday night. the twenty years my husband has to go back to work on monday. Can we come back on sunday . afternoon? No problem, but you have to leave on thursday. Here we are live on thursday seventeen th at six fifteen AM and return on sunday twenty at three pm. That sounds great. I'll book IT. Oh, by the way, how long does IT take? Only three hours. 听第十二段材料，回答第18至20题。What's the traffic like . in britain? Well, we've got railway connecting all our big towns. There are over thirteen thousand miles railway in britain. Railway provides a very important service. What about road traffic? Are your roads good? Yes, they are. We will have over a thousand miles of high speed roads soon. Is there good air service in britain? Well, yes, but IT is not as important as traveling by railway and road. What about traveling by sea? Britain's see, traveling traditions are always great. We Carry one third of the world's passengers. You know. what's the traffic like . in britain? Well, we've got railway connecting all our big towns. There are over thirteen thousand miles railway in britain. Railway provides a very important service. What about road traffic? Are your roads good? Yes, they are. We will have over a thousand miles of high speed roads soon. Is there good air service in britain? Well, yes, but IT is not as important as traveling by railway and road. What about traveling by sea? Britain's see, traveling traditions are always great. We Carry one third of the world's passengers, you know. 听力部分结束。 2024 -2025学年度上学期 九年级 英语 学科 11 月 限时性作业 听力部分（满分 30 分） 一、短对话理解（共 8 小题） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which club does the woman attend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Football Club. B. The Reading Club. C. The Computer Club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: When do you attend the Computer Club? B: On Fridays after school. 2. What competition will be held for English Week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A dancing competition. B. A singing competition. C. A writing competition. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What activities can you have for English Week? B: We’ll have a singing competition. 3. What is the man looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His mum’s phone. B. His mum’s handbag. C. His mum’s dress. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you looking for? B: I’m looking for mum’s phone. She’s lost it again. Have you seen it? 4. What does Betty want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A lawyer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Will you be a teacher or a reporter, Betty? B: Neither. I will be a lawyer. 5. What is the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A waiter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: May I take your order now, Mrs. White? B: Thank you, but I’m waiting for someone to join me. 6. Where does the conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the street. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m hungry, Jeff. I can’t walk anymore. B: Let’s get something to eat in the restaurant on the corner. 7. What are the speakers going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do some cooking. B. Go back home. C. Stop to eat. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s stop here to eat. I hear that the food is very special and delicious. B: Fine, any place has better food than our home? 8. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Police officer and driver. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Please show me your driver’s license, madam. B: What’s the matter, officer? 二、长对话理解（共 12 小题） 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What did the man win in the speech competition? A. First prize. B. Second prize. C. Third prize. 10. Which part of his body did the man hurt? A. His eye. B. His leg. C. His foot. 11. Who had a baby last month? A. The speakers’ tour guide. B. The speakers’ email friend. C. The speakers’ math teacher. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, what’s new in our school this week? B: I won first prize in the speech competition. A: How wonderful! You must be very happy. B: Yes, but I hurt my leg when I played basketball. A: Oh no. How are you feeling now? B: Don’t worry, I’m feeling better. A: We’d better be careful when we do sports. B: That’s right. By the way, our math teacher had a baby last month. Look, here’s a picture. A: Wow, what a lovely baby! 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who had the class about first aid? A. The man. B. Betty. C. Neither. 13. What’s wrong with Maggie? A. Her head was very hot. B. Her foot was badly hurt. C. Her face became white. 14. Where was the right place to keep Maggie cool? A. On the chair. B. On the bed. C. Under the tree. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Betty, did you have classes about first aid? B: Yes, I did. And yesterday’s first class was about first aid. A: That’s great. Come and have a look at Maggie. B: Oh, what’s the matter with Maggie? A: Her face is red and her head is very hot. B: Let me have a look. Oh, Maggie is ill. Her mother is not at home. What should we do? A: We should call 120 for help. B: What can we do before help arrives? A: Try to keep her cool. B: Do we need to set her on the chair? A: No, that could be bad for her. Let her lie on the bed. Keeping her cool is enough. B: Good. You could be a good doctor. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is the woman probably talking to? A. Her husband. B. A ticket seller. C. A travel guide. 16. How long will the woman stay in Japan? A. 2 nights. B. 3 nights. C. 4 nights. 17. What is the woman’s husband probably going to do next Monday? A. Go back to work. B. Have a holiday. C. Stay at home. 【答案】15. B 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning. How can I help you? B: My family wants to go to Japan at the weekend. A: I see. Have you booked the plane tickets? B: No, we just decided yesterday, my husband asked me to book tickets today. A: Well, this weekend is a very busy time. Let me see what I can do. There is one plane leaving on Friday, the 18th, return on Sunday night, the 20th. B: My husband has to go back to work on Monday. Can we come back on Sunday afternoon? A: No problem, but you have to leave on Thursday. Here we are. Leave on Thursday 17th at six fifteen am and return on Sunday 20th at three pm. B: That sounds great. I’ll book it. Oh, by the way, how long does it take? A: Only three hours. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How long is the track (轨道) in Britain? A. Over 13,000 miles. B. Over 16,000 miles. C. Over 30,000 miles. 19. Which way of travelling is the least important in Britain? A. Railway. B. Road. C. Air. 20. What does the man say about sea travel in Britain? A. It’s getting more important. B. It is always great. C. It connects all big towns. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the traffic like in Britain? B: Well, we’ve got railway connecting all our big towns. There are over thirteen thousand miles of railway in Britain. Railway provides a very important service. A: What about road traffic? Are your roads good? B: Yes, they are. We will have over a thousand miles of high-speed road soon. A: Is there good air service in Britain? B: Well, yes, but it is not as important as travelling by railway and road. A: What about travelling by sea? B: Britain’s sea travelling traditions are always great. We carry one third of the world’s passengers, you know. 笔试部分（90 分） 一、阅读理解（共 20 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分） A. FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns Treatment If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: ❶Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ❷Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck to the burn. ❸Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. ❹Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention ▲Avoid touching hot water directly. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲Deal with chemicals under instructions. ▲Be careful when using electricity. 21. If we touch boiling water by accident, what should we do first? A. B. C. D. 22. Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns? A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice. 23. What can we do to prevent ourselves getting burnt according to the material? ① Keep away from fire. ②Don’t use electricity alone. ③Follow instructions when using chemicals. ④Don’t touch hot water directly. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 24. In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from? A Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了烧伤急救的小知识。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“❶Cool the burnt area under cool running water.”可知，如果不小心碰到开水，第一步应该把烫伤部分放在流动的冷水下冲。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“❸Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil.”可知，可以用烫伤膏或芦荟涂抹烫伤处，但不能使用冰块、鸡蛋或油。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prevention ▲Avoid touching hot water directly. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲Deal with chemicals under instructions. ▲Be careful when using electricity.”可知，我们要避免直接碰触热水，远离火源，使用化学用品时要遵循指导说明，用电时要小心，没有提到不能单独用电。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了烧伤急救小知识，可能来自报纸的“医疗保健”版块。故选A。 B. A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 25. To the Wonder is the name of ________. A. a TV series B. a famous film C. a foreign drama D. a beautiful poem 26. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A. To help the local people. B. To look after her mother. C. To enjoy its beautiful view. D. To find herself a new direction. 27. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ________. A. serious B. common C. special D. strange 28. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A. Its sincere respect for nature. B. The lifestyle of the local people C. The beautiful wisdom of the writer. D. Its sincere connection with viewers. 【答案】25. A 26. D 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了电视剧《我的阿勒泰》的创作背景、剧情主线以及观众和导演对它的评价。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year.”可知，To the Wonder是一部电视剧的名字。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself.”可知，李文秀回到阿勒泰是为了给自己寻找新的方向。故选D。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“very different from the usual Chinese series”可知，这部剧和普通的中国电视剧很不一样，所以“unique”意为“特别的”，与“special”意思最接近。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段导演滕丛丛的表述“But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level...everyone communicates sincerely.”可知，该剧成功的关键在于它能在人文层面与观众真诚连接。故选D。 C. There is a little weed (野草) that grows in a field. All around it stand tall, beautiful flowers. The weed didn’t like them in the past, for its own flowers were tiny and common. Children like to play in the field all year round, but spring is their favourite, because they can pick beautiful flowers! They come and go, singing and laughing. One day, two sisters came to pick flowers for their grandma! They picked many and soon almost all the flowers were gone. “What about that one?” one said, pointing at the weed. “Forget it!” said the other. “That’s just a worthless weed!” Hearing this made the weed feel sad. “Am I really worthless?” it asked itself. “Why was I even put on this Earth?” With all the nearby flowers gone, the little weed felt lonely. Even though it didn’t like them, it liked having them around. The winds of autumn blew over the field, and they were soon followed by the snows of winter. The little weed stood alone in the wild. Just then, it noticed some birds flying high above the field. “We are hungry!” they said. “Where can we find food?” The weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, “Down here! I have tasty seeds (种子) that you can eat!” The weed scattered (撒播) its little brown seeds across the snow. The birds ate the seeds and thanked the weed politely. “You are so kind!” they said as they flew away. This made the little weed very happy. It was glad to help its new friends! From then on, the birds have often come to visit the little weed. “I have found out what I am good for!” the weed said. “Next year, I will make more seeds, so I can feed all those hungry birds!” So it is now happy to be a weed! 29. Why didn’t the weed like the beautiful flowers before? A. Because it didn’t produce flowers itself. B. Because the flowers covered its sunlight. C. Because its own flowers weren’t beautiful. D. Because the flowers took up too much ground. 30. What made the weed feel itself worthless? A. The sisters’ words. B. The birds’ need. C. The flowers’ beauty. D. The children’s laughter. 31. In which season did the birds come for food? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 32. How did the weed’s feelings develop in the story? A. B. C. D. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了一株原本因自己的花不漂亮而自卑的野草，在帮助鸟儿找到食物后，发现了自身价值，从而变得快乐并接受了自己是野草的身份。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The weed didn’t like them in the past, for its own flowers were tiny and common.”可知，野草以前不喜欢美丽的花朵，因为它自己的花又小又普通，即不够漂亮。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据““Forget it!” said the other. “That’s just a worthless weed!” Hearing this made the weed feel sad. “Am I really worthless?” it asked itself.”可知，是姐妹俩的话让野草觉得自己毫无价值。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The winds of autumn blew over the field, and they were soon followed by the snows of winter. The little weed stood alone in the wild. Just then, it noticed some birds flying high above the field.”可知，鸟儿是在冬天来寻找食物的。故选D。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，野草先是因自身花不漂亮而不开心，后因帮助鸟儿而开心。故选B。 D PLANTING FOR THE PLANET When he was nine years old, Felix Finkbeiner gave a class presentation on climate change. The young German spoke about deforestation (滥伐森林) and its effect on the planet. At the end of his talk, he challenged the people of his country to help by planting one million trees. Nobody thought much would come of a nine-year-old’s school project. Before he was 20, however, Finkbeiner’s efforts had resulted in the planting of more than 14 billion trees around the world. Finkbeiner and his classmates began the project—named “Plant-for-the-Planet” by planting the first tree outside their school. Other schools followed the example, and news of the one-million challenge spread. As a result, he was asked to speak at the European Parliament (欧盟议会). Other invitations soon followed, and when he was 13, he spoke at a United Nations conference (会议). “We cannot trust that adults alone will save our future,” he said in the speech. “We have to take our future in our own hands.” Finkbeiner is now in his twenties, and Plant-for-the-Planet is an organization with around 70,000 members. It works to teach people about climate change and to encourage the planting of more trees. Germany’s one millionth tree was planted long ago. The goal now is one trillion—150 for every person on Earth. Finkbeiner continues to give talks on climate change to world leaders. “I don’t think we can give up on this generation (代) of adults,” he says, “and wait 20 or 30 years for our generation to come to power. We don’t have that time. All we can do is to push current (当前的) world leaders in the right direction.” 33. What is the reading mainly about? A. The problems deforestation can cause for our planet. B. How planting trees can help protect the environment. C. How Finkbeiner has made a big difference to the environment. D. The project that German students have to do at school. 34. What had Finkbeiner’s efforts led to before he was 20? A. A presentation on climate change in his class. B. The planting of over 14 billion trees worldwide. C. The chance to speak at a United Nations conference. D. The spread of the news of the one-million challenge. 35. What is true about Plant-for-the-Planet today? A. Its aim is to plant one trillion trees. B. It has around 7,000 members. C. It has already planted one billion trees. D. It already has 150 for each person. 36. What can we infer from Finkbeiner’s words in paragraph 4? A. We can wait 20 to 30 years for our generation to come to power. B. Young people today need to push those in power to make changes. C. Today’s world leaders are a good example for younger generations. D. Current world leaders have done well in dealing with climate change. 【答案】33. C 34. B 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了九岁德国男孩Finkbeiner发起“为地球植树”项目。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是Finkbeiner如何致力于改善环境，种植大量树木并取得重大影响，选项C“Finkbeiner是如何对环境产生重大影响的”符合主旨。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before he was 20, however, Finkbeiner’s efforts had resulted in the planting of more than 14 billion trees around the world.”可知，在他20岁之前，Finkbeiner的努力就已经促成了全球超过140亿棵树木的种植。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The goal now is one trillion...”可知，现在该组织的目标是一万亿棵树。故选A。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“All we can do is to push current world leaders in the right direction.”可知，Finkbeiner认为我们要推动当今的世界领导人朝着正确的方向前进，也就是如今的年轻人需要推动掌权者做出改变。故选B。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? We hear this question a lot these days. In fact, these are two personality types based on the MBTI test. “I” refers to “introverted (内向的)” and “E” refers to “extroverted (外向的)”. ____37____ So what is the MBTI test? It’s a personality test that helps us better understand our personality preferences and tells us how we connect to the world around us. It was developed in the 1940s by Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers. When you take the MBTI test, you are presented with several sets of questions. ____38____ For each question, you need to choose the answer that best matches your feelings, attitudes and behavior. Then you’ll know what your personality type is. ____39____ Let’s take a closer look at just a few. First, people want to understand themselves. Human personality is very complex (复杂的), and this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Next, taking the MBTI test is relaxing and enjoyable, because its questions are interesting. Then, people try to find connections. The MBTI test offers a way to go beyond small talk and connect with others on a deeper level. Last but not least, while there are many kinds of personality tests on the market, the MBTI test is the most widely recognized. The MBTI test may show something we don’t know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person. ____40____ A. It is very popular with young people. B. The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. C. Nor do the MBTI results define who we are. D. They cover all aspects (方面) of your behavior, preferences and thought processes. E. Generally speaking, an “I” person is shy and quiet, while an “E” person is outgoing. 【答案】37. E 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了MBTI测试的相关内容，包括它的定义、起源、使用方法、流行原因等。 【37题详解】 根据“‘I’ refers to ‘introverted (内向的)’ and ‘E’ refers to ‘extroverted (外向的)’.”可知，前文介绍了“I”和“E”的定义，此处是对这两种类型的进一步解释，E项“一般来说，一个‘I’型的人害羞且安静，而一个‘E’型的人外向。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“you are presented with several sets of questions”可知，此处应介绍MBTI测试的问题是关于什么的，D项“它们涵盖了你的行为、偏好和思维的方方面面。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“First, people want to understand themselves ... Last but not least, while there are many kinds of personality tests on the market, the MBTI test is the most widely recognized.”可知，本段阐述了MBTI测试受欢迎的原因，此处为总起句，B项“MBTI测试受欢迎的原因有很多。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person.”可知，知道某人的MBTI结果并不意味着我们真的了解那个人，此处应进一步阐述MBTI测试的缺点，C项“MBTI结果也不能定义我们是谁。”符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） When I was young, my dad would ask me to hold his hammer (锤子) when he fixed things. This was a time for us to ____41____. After I left for college, my dad called me every Sunday morning. Years later, I bought a house. My dad ____42____ and painted it by himself. He asked me to hold a ____43____ and talk to him when he painted. But I was too ____44____ to find any time to talk to him that day. During a visit four years ago, my dad ____45____ many hours building a swing set for my daughter. He asked me to bring him a cup of tea and talk with him. But I didn’t have time for any long conversions that day. One Sunday morning came a call. My father had an accident and was in the hospital. I bought a ticket home as ____46____ as I could. On the plane, I thought about all of the chances that I ____47____ to talk with him. By the time I got to the hospital, it was too ____48____. My father had passed away. Now, he became the one who no longer had time for a conversation. I realized how little I knew about my dad since I had ____49____ made time to talk to him. All my dad ever wanted was my time. Now, he gets my ____50____ every time he comes into my mind. 41. A. talk B. rest C. play D. work 42. A. come up B. come over C. come out D. come on 43. A. hammer B. ticket C. brush D. tea 44. A. bored B. tired C. busy D. sleepy 45. A. took B. found C. saved D. spent 46. A. easily B. quickly C. correctly D. directly 47. A. missed B. had C. found D. caught 48 A. early B. dark C. cold D. late 49. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often 50. A. house B. conversation C. attention D. plane 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者因为工作忙，错过了很多和父亲交谈的机会，在父亲去世之后，作者很后悔。 【41题详解】 句意：这是我们谈话的时候了。 talk说话；rest休息；play玩；work工作。根据“talk to him when he painted.”可知，此处指的是和父亲说话。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我爸爸过来自己粉刷的。 come up发生；come over过来；come out出来；come on出场。根据“painted it by himself.”可知，自己买了房子，父亲过来帮作者粉刷墙。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他让我拿着刷子，在他粉刷的时候和他说话。 hammer锤子；ticket票；brush刷子；tea茶。根据“He asked me to hold a…”可知，粉刷墙的时候作者拿着刷子。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：但那天我太忙了，没有时间和他说话。 bored无聊的；tired劳累的；busy忙的；sleepy困乏的。根据“to find any time to talk to him that day.”可知，作者很忙，所以没有时间和父亲说话。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：在四年前的一次看望中，我父亲花了很多时间为我女儿建造了一套秋千。 took拿；found发现；saved节约；spent花费。根据“many hours building a swing set for my daughter.”可知，是花了很多时间为我女儿建造了一套秋干，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：我尽快买了一张回家的票。 easily容易地；quickly快速地；correctly正确地；directly直接地。根据“I bought a ticket home as…as I could.”可知，父亲出了意外，住院了，所以是尽快买了回家的票。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：在飞机上，我想到了我错过与他交谈的所有机会。 missed错过；had有；found发现；caught抓住。根据“I thought about all of the chances that I...to talk with him.”以及上文内容可知，作者因为忙碌，错过了很多和父亲交谈的机会。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：当我赶到医院时，已经太晚了。 early早的；dark黑的；cold冷的；late晚的。根据“My father had passed away.”可知，到医院的时候，父亲已经去世了，所以是太晚了。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：我意识到我对爸爸知之甚少，因为我从来没有时间和他说话。 usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“made time to talk to him.”及以及上文内容可知，作者因为忙碌，从没有时间和父亲交谈。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：现在，每次他出现在我的脑海里，都会引起我的注意。 house房子；conversation谈话；attention注意；plane飞机。根据“every time he comes into my mind.”可知，每次他出现在我的脑海里，都会引起我的注意。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题（40 分） 三、语篇填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分) World Heritage Sites in Asia There are over 1,000 World Heritage Sites around the world. Some of them are natural, and some are man-made. We protect these places ____51____ they are very special and important to world culture. There are almost 300 heritage sites in Asia. China has the ____52____ (two) largest number of heritage sites in the world. Here are two famous World Heritage Sites in Asia. Mogao Caves, Dunhuang, China Dunhuang is ____53____ historic city in Gansu. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang became China’s western gateway to the world. Here, different cultures ____54____ (meet) and influenced each other. If you visit Dunhuang, you can see the Mogao Caves. You will be ____55____ (complete) amazed by the artworks if you go inside. Many of the paintings show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road. Taj Mahal India The Taj Mahal is one of the ____56____ (wonderful) buildings in the world. Emperor Shah Jahan built it in the 17th century ____57____ (memorize) his wife. The walls ____58____ (cover) with beautiful white stone, and there is a long pool in front ____59____ the building. If you visit the Taj Mahal on a clear day, you will see ____60____ (it) reflection (倒影) in the water. 【答案】51. because 52. second 53. a 54. met 55. completely 56. most wonderful 57. to memorize 58. are covered 59. of 60. its 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了亚洲的世界遗产，包括中国的敦煌莫高窟和印度的泰姬陵。 【51题详解】 句意：我们保护这些地方因为它们对世界文化非常特别和重要。前半句“We protect these places”和后半句“they are very special and important to world culture”之间存在因果关系，后半句是前半句的原因，所以需要用表示原因的连词。故填because。 【52题详解】 句意：中国拥有世界第二多的遗产地。 括号中给出的“two”是基数词，意为“二”，而此处表示“第二大的数量”，需要用序数词“second”，“the second largest”是固定表达，意为“第二大的”。故填second。 【53题详解】 句意：敦煌是甘肃的一个历史悠久的城市。“historic city”是可数名词单数，且此处表示泛指“一个”，“historic”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【54题详解】 句意：在这里，不同的文化相遇并相互影响。meet遇见，动词。根据“As the Silk Road developed”以及“influenced”可知，句子描述的是丝绸之路发展期间的过去情况，应用一般过去时。故填met。 【55题详解】 句意：如果你进去，你会完全被这些艺术品惊叹。括号中给出的“complete”是形容词，意为“完全的”，而此处需要一个副词来修饰形容词“amazed”，所以应将形容词“complete”变为副词“completely”，意为“完全地”。故填completely。 【56题详解】 句意：泰姬陵是世界上最绝妙的建筑之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……之一”，括号中给出的“wonderful”是形容词原级，其最高级形式是“most wonderful”，所以此处应填“most wonderful”。故填most wonderful。 57题详解】 句意：沙贾汗皇帝在17世纪建造它是为了记住他的妻子。memorize记住，动词。根据句意可知，建造泰姬陵的目的是“记住妻子”，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to memorize。 【58题详解】 句意：墙壁上覆盖着美丽的白色石材，建筑前方延伸着长长的水池。cover覆盖，动词。walls与cover之间为被动关系，且叙述客观事实时用一般现在时，主语为复数。故填are covered。 【59题详解】 句意：墙壁上覆盖着美丽的白色石材，建筑前方延伸着长长的水池。“in front of”是固定介词短语，意为“在……前面”，此处表示“在建筑物前面”，所以应填介词“of”。故填of。 【60题详解】 句意：如果你在晴朗的日子参观泰姬陵，你会看到它在水中的倒影。括号中给出的“it”是人称代词主格或宾格，而此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“reflection”，表示“它的倒影”，所以应将“it”变为形容词性物主代词“its”。故填its。 四、阅读与表达（满分 10 分） International visitors are exploring the real China Have you heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city) recently? This Internet buzzword (流行语) was created by a foreign blogger Baobaoxiong. It’s used to describe if something has a fashionable vibe (氛围) of a big city. Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in this trend (潮流). The policy started in 2013. Back then, it allowed travelers to stay for 72 hours in seven different big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours without a visa as long as they have a travel document (文件) and a connecting ticket (联运机票) to leave. It has attracted more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, 266 percent more foreigners came to China compared with the same period last year. Seeing is believing. Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—to see exactly what China is like in person,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “incredibly (难以置信地) good, beautiful and modern”, totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media. Yuyuantantian, a new media account under China Media Group, looked at 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous spots like the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China. 61. What is “city bu city” used to describe? _______________________________________________________ 62. How long can foreign travelers stay in China now with the visa-free transit policy? _______________________________________________________ 63. According to the Irish YouTuber Luke, why did they make a decision to visit China? _______________________________________________________ 64. What do you recommend foreign travelers to do in your hometown? Why? (30 words or more) _______________________________________________________ 【答案】61. It is used to describe whether something has a fashionable vibe of a big city. 62. For 144 hours. 63. To see exactly what China is like in person. 64. I recommend them to visit a morning market in Shenyang so that they can experience the everyday activities of local people and enjoy some snacks there. Besides, they can also visit a bath center to take a bath and have a good time. It will be a relaxing and unforgettable experience. 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕外国游客来华旅游这一现象展开。 【61题详解】 根据“This Internet buzzword (流行语) was created by a foreign blogger Baobaoxiong. It’s used to describe if something has a fashionable vibe (氛围) of a big city.” 可知，“city bu city” 这个网络流行语被创造出来用于描述某事物是否具有大城市的时尚氛围。故填It is used to describe whether something has a fashionable vibe of a big city. 【62题详解】 根据“Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours without a visa as long as they have a travel document (文件) and a connecting ticket (联运机票) to leave.” 可知，现在，只要外国旅行者有旅行证件和离境的联运机票，就可以在免签过境政策下在中国停留144小时。故填For 144 hours. 【63题详解】 根据“‘This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—to see exactly what China is like in person,’ said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video.” 可知，爱尔兰视频博主卢克表示他们决定来中国就是为了亲自看看中国到底是什么样子。故填To see exactly what China is like in person. 【64题详解】 开放题，合理即可。故填I recommend them to visit a morning market in Shenyang so that they can experience the everyday activities of local people and enjoy some snacks there. Besides, they can also visit a bath center to take a bath and have a good time. It will be a relaxing and unforgettable experience. 五、书面表达（满分 20 分） 65. 假定你是学生李辉，你的朋友 Eric 上周因生病未能来上学。他给你写邮件讲述了自己因肥胖导致体质变差而经常生病的困扰。请你写一封回信，关于如何保持健康给他提出一些建议。要点如下： （1）表达写信目的； （2）提出几点保持健康的建议； （3）你的期待或祝福。 注意：（1）词数为 80~100；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2） 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Eric, I’m sorry to hear that you are in poor condition recently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】 例文 Dear Eric, I’m sorry to hear that you are in poor condition recently. I’m writing to give you some suggestions on how to stay healthy. First, you should have a balanced diet. Eat more vegetables and fruits instead of junk food. Second, do regular exercise like running or swimming for at least 30 minutes every day. It helps you lose weight and become stronger. Third, make sure you get enough sleep and avoid staying up late. If you follow these tips, you will not only improve your health but also feel more energetic. I believe you can make it! Looking forward to seeing a healthier you soon. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作提示已给出，不要遗漏信息，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回应对方困扰，明确写信目的（表达关心并提出建议）； 第二步，分点列举建议（饮食、运动、作息）； 第三步，总结并表达鼓励与期待，呼应开头。 [亮点词汇] ①balanced diet均衡饮食 ②regular exercise规律运动 ③energetic精力充沛的 [高分句型] If you follow these tips, you will not only improve your health but also feel more energetic.（if引导的条件状语从句；not only...but also...连接并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024 -2025学年度上学期 九年级 英语 学科 11 月 限时性作业 听力部分（满分 30 分） 一、短对话理解（共 8 小题） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which club does the woman attend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Football Club. B. The Reading Club. C. The Computer Club. 2. What competition will be held for English Week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A dancing competition. B. A singing competition. C. A writing competition. 3. What is the man looking for? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His mum’s phone. B. His mum’s handbag. C. His mum’s dress. 4. What does Betty want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A lawyer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 5. What is the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A waiter. 6. Where does the conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the street. C. In a restaurant. 7. What are the speakers going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do some cooking. B. Go back home. C. Stop to eat. 8. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Police officer and driver. 二、长对话理解（共 12 小题） 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What did the man win in the speech competition? A. First prize. B. Second prize. C. Third prize. 10. Which part of his body did the man hurt? A. His eye. B. His leg. C. His foot. 11. Who had a baby last month? A. The speakers’ tour guide. B. The speakers’ email friend. C. The speakers’ math teacher. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who had the class about first aid? A. The man. B. Betty. C. Neither. 13. What’s wrong with Maggie? A. Her head was very hot. B. Her foot was badly hurt. C. Her face became white. 14. Where was the right place to keep Maggie cool? A. On the chair. B. On the bed. C. Under the tree. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is the woman probably talking to? A Her husband. B. A ticket seller. C. A travel guide. 16. How long will the woman stay in Japan? A. 2 nights. B. 3 nights. C. 4 nights. 17. What is the woman’s husband probably going to do next Monday? A. Go back to work. B. Have a holiday. C. Stay at home. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How long is the track (轨道) in Britain? A. Over 13,000 miles. B. Over 16,000 miles. C. Over 30,000 miles. 19. Which way of travelling is the least important in Britain? A. Railway. B. Road. C. Air. 20. What does the man say about sea travel in Britain? A. It’s getting more important. B. It is always great. C. It connects all big towns. 笔试部分（90 分） 一、阅读理解（共 20 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分） A. FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns Treatment If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: ❶Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ❷Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck to the burn. ❸Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. ❹Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention ▲Avoid touching hot water directly. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲Deal with chemicals under instructions. ▲Be careful when using electricity. 21. If we touch boiling water by accident what should we do first? A. B. C. D. 22. Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns? A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice. 23. What can we do to prevent ourselves getting burnt according to the material? ① Keep away from fire. ②Don’t use electricity alone. ③Follow instructions when using chemicals. ④Don’t touch hot water directly. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 24. In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from? A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life. B. A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 25. To the Wonder is the name of ________. A. a TV series B. a famous film C. a foreign drama D. a beautiful poem 26. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A To help the local people. B. To look after her mother. C. To enjoy its beautiful view. D. To find herself a new direction. 27. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ________. A. serious B. common C. special D. strange 28. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A. Its sincere respect for nature. B. The lifestyle of the local people C. The beautiful wisdom of the writer. D. Its sincere connection with viewers. C. There is a little weed (野草) that grows in a field. All around it stand tall, beautiful flowers. The weed didn’t like them in the past, for its own flowers were tiny and common. Children like to play in the field all year round, but spring is their favourite, because they can pick beautiful flowers! They come and go, singing and laughing. One day, two sisters came to pick flowers for their grandma! They picked many and soon almost all the flowers were gone. “What about that one?” one said, pointing at the weed. “Forget it!” said the other. “That’s just a worthless weed!” Hearing this made the weed feel sad. “Am I really worthless?” it asked itself. “Why was I even put on this Earth?” With all the nearby flowers gone, the little weed felt lonely. Even though it didn’t like them, it liked having them around. The winds of autumn blew over the field, and they were soon followed by the snows of winter. The little weed stood alone in the wild. Just then, it noticed some birds flying high above the field. “We are hungry!” they said. “Where can we find food?” The weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, “Down here! I have tasty seeds (种子) that you can eat!” The weed scattered (撒播) its little brown seeds across the snow. The birds ate the seeds and thanked the weed politely. “You are so kind!” they said as they flew away. This made the little weed very happy. It was glad to help its new friends! From then on, the birds have often come to visit the little weed. “I have found out what I am good for!” the weed said. “Next year, I will make more seeds, so I can feed all those hungry birds!” So it is now happy to be a weed! 29. Why didn’t the weed like the beautiful flowers before? A. Because it didn’t produce flowers itself. B. Because the flowers covered its sunlight. C. Because its own flowers weren’t beautiful. D. Because the flowers took up too much ground. 30. What made the weed feel itself worthless? A. The sisters’ words. B. The birds’ need. C. The flowers’ beauty. D. The children’s laughter. 31. In which season did the birds come for food? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 32. How did the weed’s feelings develop in the story? A. B. C. D. D PLANTING FOR THE PLANET When he was nine years old, Felix Finkbeiner gave a class presentation on climate change. The young German spoke about deforestation (滥伐森林) and its effect on the planet. At the end of his talk, he challenged the people of his country to help by planting one million trees. Nobody thought much would come of a nine-year-old’s school project. Before he was 20, however, Finkbeiner’s efforts had resulted in the planting of more than 14 billion trees around the world. Finkbeiner and his classmates began the project—named “Plant-for-the-Planet” by planting the first tree outside their school. Other schools followed the example, and news of the one-million challenge spread. As a result, he was asked to speak at the European Parliament (欧盟议会). Other invitations soon followed, and when he was 13, he spoke at a United Nations conference (会议). “We cannot trust that adults alone will save our future,” he said in the speech. “We have to take our future in our own hands.” Finkbeiner is now in his twenties, and Plant-for-the-Planet is an organization with around 70,000 members. It works to teach people about climate change and to encourage the planting of more trees. Germany’s one millionth tree was planted long ago. The goal now is one trillion—150 for every person on Earth. Finkbeiner continues to give talks on climate change to world leaders. “I don’t think we can give up on this generation (代) of adults,” he says, “and wait 20 or 30 years for our generation to come to power. We don’t have that time. All we can do is to push current (当前的) world leaders in the right direction.” 33. What is the reading mainly about? A. The problems deforestation can cause for our planet. B. How planting trees can help protect the environment. C. How Finkbeiner has made a big difference to the environment. D. The project that German students have to do at school. 34. What had Finkbeiner’s efforts led to before he was 20? A. A presentation on climate change in his class. B. The planting of over 14 billion trees worldwide. C. The chance to speak at a United Nations conference. D. The spread of the news of the one-million challenge. 35. What is true about Plant-for-the-Planet today? A. Its aim is to plant one trillion trees. B. It has around 7,000 members. C. It has already planted one billion trees. D. It already has 150 for each person. 36. What can we infer from Finkbeiner’s words in paragraph 4? A. We can wait 20 to 30 years for our generation to come to power. B. Young people today need to push those in power to make changes. C. Today’s world leaders are a good example for younger generations. D. Current world leaders have done well in dealing with climate change. 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? We hear this question a lot these days. In fact, these are two personality types based on the MBTI test. “I” refers to “introverted (内向的)” and “E” refers to “extroverted (外向的)”. ____37____ So what is the MBTI test? It’s a personality test that helps us better understand our personality preferences and tells us how we connect to the world around us. It was developed in the 1940s by Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers. When you take the MBTI test, you are presented with several sets of questions. ____38____ For each question, you need to choose the answer that best matches your feelings, attitudes and behavior. Then you’ll know what your personality type is. ____39____ Let’s take a closer look at just a few. First, people want to understand themselves. Human personality is very complex (复杂的), and this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Next, taking the MBTI test is relaxing and enjoyable, because its questions are interesting. Then, people try to find connections. The MBTI test offers a way to go beyond small talk and connect with others on a deeper level. Last but not least, while there are many kinds of personality tests on the market, the MBTI test is the most widely recognized. The MBTI test may show something we don’t know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person. ____40____ A. It is very popular with young people. B. The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. C. Nor do the MBTI results define who we are. D. They cover all aspects (方面) of your behavior, preferences and thought processes. E. Generally speaking, an “I” person is shy and quiet, while an “E” person is outgoing. 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） When I was young, my dad would ask me to hold his hammer (锤子) when he fixed things. This was a time for us to ____41____. After I left for college, my dad called me every Sunday morning. Years later, I bought a house. My dad ____42____ and painted it by himself. He asked me to hold a ____43____ and talk to him when he painted. But I was too ____44____ to find any time to talk to him that day. During a visit four years ago, my dad ____45____ many hours building a swing set for my daughter. He asked me to bring him a cup of tea and talk with him. But I didn’t have time for any long conversions that day. One Sunday morning came a call. My father had an accident and was in the hospital. I bought a ticket home as ____46____ as I could. On the plane I thought about all of the chances that I ____47____ to talk with him. By the time I got to the hospital, it was too ____48____. My father had passed away. Now, he became the one who no longer had time for a conversation. I realized how little I knew about my dad since I had ____49____ made time to talk to him. All my dad ever wanted was my time. Now, he gets my ____50____ every time he comes into my mind. 41. A. talk B. rest C. play D. work 42. A. come up B. come over C. come out D. come on 43. A. hammer B. ticket C. brush D. tea 44. A. bored B. tired C. busy D. sleepy 45. A. took B. found C. saved D. spent 46. A. easily B. quickly C. correctly D. directly 47. A. missed B. had C. found D. caught 48. A. early B. dark C. cold D. late 49. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often 50. A. house B. conversation C. attention D. plane 第二部分 非选择题（40 分） 三、语篇填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分) World Heritage Sites in Asia There are over 1,000 World Heritage Sites around the world. Some of them are natural, and some are man-made. We protect these places ____51____ they are very special and important to world culture. There are almost 300 heritage sites in Asia. China has the ____52____ (two) largest number of heritage sites in the world. Here are two famous World Heritage Sites in Asia. Mogao Caves, Dunhuang, China Dunhuang is ____53____ historic city in Gansu. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang became China’s western gateway to the world. Here, different cultures ____54____ (meet) and influenced each other. If you visit Dunhuang, you can see the Mogao Caves. You will be ____55____ (complete) amazed by the artworks if you go inside. Many of the paintings show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road. Taj Mahal, India The Taj Mahal is one of the ____56____ (wonderful) buildings in the world. Emperor Shah Jahan built it in the 17th century ____57____ (memorize) his wife. The walls ____58____ (cover) with beautiful white stone, and there is a long pool in front ____59____ the building. If you visit the Taj Mahal on a clear day, you will see ____60____ (it) reflection (倒影) in the water. 四、阅读与表达（满分 10 分） International visitors are exploring the real China Have you heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city) recently? This Internet buzzword (流行语) was created by a foreign blogger Baobaoxiong. It’s used to describe if something has a fashionable vibe (氛围) of a big city. Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in this trend (潮流). The policy started in 2013. Back then, it allowed travelers to stay for 72 hours in seven different big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours without a visa as long as they have a travel document (文件) and a connecting ticket (联运机票) to leave. It has attracted more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, 266 percent more foreigners came to China compared with the same period last year. Seeing is believing. Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—to see exactly what China is like in person,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “incredibly (难以置信地) good, beautiful and modern”, totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media. Yuyuantantian, a new media account under China Media Group, looked at 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous spots like the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China. 61. What is “city bu city” used to describe? _______________________________________________________ 62. How long can foreign travelers stay in China now with the visa-free transit policy? _______________________________________________________ 63. According to the Irish YouTuber Luke, why did they make a decision to visit China? _______________________________________________________ 64. What do you recommend foreign travelers to do in your hometown? Why? (30 words or more) _______________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分 20 分） 65. 假定你是学生李辉，你的朋友 Eric 上周因生病未能来上学。他给你写邮件讲述了自己因肥胖导致体质变差而经常生病的困扰。请你写一封回信，关于如何保持健康给他提出一些建议。要点如下： （1）表达写信目的； （2）提出几点保持健康的建议； （3）你的期待或祝福。 注意：（1）词数为 80~100；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2） 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Eric, I’m sorry to hear that you are in poor condition recently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $