八年级英语上学期期中押题预测卷（福建专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（仁爱科普版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（福建专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.满分120分，时间100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 Ⅰ 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．He was ________ hurt, but he kept helping other people in the accident. A．widely B．badly C．finally 2．—What’s the best way to learn English well? —________ practice. A．Under B．Except C．Through 3．—Money is important. —Of course. But money also ________ many other problems. A．finds B．causes C．breaks 4．—What about going to Mount Gu for our school trip? —We went there last year. Let’s go ________ else this time. A．anywhere B．somewhere C．everywhere 5．—How can I play with the Legos, Dad? —First of all, you need to read the ________ carefully. A．instructions B．suggestions C．examples 6．—Let’s take a photo together. —Yeah, it’s a good way to ________ the wonderful time. A．finish B．practice C．record 7．I thought the film Panda Plan would be boring ________, but it was wonderful. A．at first B．at least C．at last 8．The students are lying on the grass after the match. They ________ be very tired. A．must B．can C．should 9．—Try to be a(n) ________ student! If you have problems, you can ask me for help. —OK, I’ll take your advice, Mr. Lee. A．busy B．weak C．active 10．—What does the PRC ________? —The People’s Republic of China. A．play for B．stand for C．prepare for 11．Sun Yingsha has a lot of fans. She ________ lots of young people. A．is famous for B．is popular with C．is good for 12．—________ is it from the hotel to Three Lanes and Seven Alleys? —It’s about 30 minutes by subway. You can take Line One. A．How often B．How long C．How far 13．The English Corner gives students a good ________ to practice spoken English. A．chance B．habit C．question 14．Italy ________ 2026 Winter Olympics with “Dreaming together” as its slogan (口号). A．hosted B．hosts C．will host 15．— You’ re sure to pass the math exam. — _______ I study so hard these days. A．I hope so. B．Good luck. C．Keep trying. Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Good afternoon, boys and girls! Today, I’m very glad to give a speech about “My Dream”. We know 16 has his or her own dreams. Some of my classmates want to be basketball players because they 17 sports. Some would like to become 18 because they like to stay with children. But “What’s my dream?” “What am I going to be 19 I grow up?” I often ask myself. I like eating and I have great fun cooking food, so I 20 to be a good cook. I’ll ask people to taste my food. I like seeing the look of happiness 21 people’s faces after they eat the delicious food. 22 , it’s not easy to be a good cook. I plan to watch videos about cooking on the Internet after finishing my schoolwork. I decide to 23 the cooking at home on weekends. I will read 24 books about Chinese traditional food. I believe, one day, I can show great Chinese food culture to foreigners. I will be hard-working for my 25 . I’m sure it will come true some day. That’s all. Thank you. 16．A．everyone B．everything C．something 17．A．are good to B．are good for C．are good at 18．A．doctors B．reporters C．teachers 19．A．before B．when C．unless 20．A．hope B．need C．refuse 21．A．for B．with C．on 22．A．However B．Although C．Because 23．A．dress up as B．help out with C．look forward to 24．A．less B．fewer C．more 25．A．dream B．study C．work Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） Singapore (新加坡) started to put labels (标签) on every drink this year. The labels are from A to D．A is the healthiest (最健康), and D is the least healthy. The more sugar  and saturated fat (饱和脂肪) a drink has, the less (更少) healthy the drink is. Grade AWater Unsweetened (不加糖的) tea Milk with no fat <1% sugar <0.7% saturated fat Grade BLow-fat milk Diet drinks such as Diet Coke 1-5% sugar <1.2% saturated fat Grade CFull-fat milk Flavor-added (添加) milk Sweetened tea, drinks 5-10% sugar <2.8% saturated fat Grade DMost soft drinks Energy drinks Juice >10% sugar >2.8% saturated fat 26．Which of the following is the healthiest? A．Full-fat milk. B．Low-fat milk. C．Flavor-added milk. D．Milk with no fat. 27．How much saturated fat may Diet Coke have? A．1.1%. B．1.2%. C．1.3%. D．1.4%. 28．According to (根据) the text, sweetened tea is in ________. A．Grade A B．Grade B C．Grade C D．Grade D 29．If Lily likes sugar best, which one may she buy first? A．Diet drinks. B．Water. C．Energy drinks. D．Unsweetened tea. 30．In which section of a newspaper can you probably (可能地) read the text? A．Music and art. B．Life and health. C．Sports and travel. D．History and story. What do you dream of doing in the future? We did a survey (调查) about jobs that students are going to do when they grow up. 100 students at the Hill School gave their answers.  Here are the results. 35% of the students hope to be famous stars. Some of them like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, so they would like to be basketball or football players. 30% of the students are going to be IT engineers. They think the job must become more and more popular, because the computer and the Internet are changing (改变) our life and making our life easier. People can do lots of things on the computer with the Internet, such as shopping and communicating (交流) with others. 15% of them hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study and they want to make our country stronger and better. Ten of the students plan to start their own businesses (生意). Then they can have more time to do what they want to do and maybe they will make much money one day. There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last ten students decide to choose these jobs. It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true. 31．How many students hope to be IT engineers in the future? A．Thirty. B．Thirty-five. C．Fifteen. D．Ten. 32．What do most students want to be when they grow up? A．IT engineers. B．Scientists. C．Teachers. D．Stars. 33．Why do some students plan to start their own businesses? A．Because they must make a lot of money. B．Because they hope to make our country a better one. C．Because they don’t want to be the same as others. D．Because they can have more time to do something they like. 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Only scientists can make our country stronger. B．Everyone has to make their dreams come true. C．Computers are making people’s life easier now. D．There were only about 100 students in Hill School. 35．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Dream schools. B．Dream jobs. C．Popular ways to make money. D．Popular ways to find jobs. Many people usually have a cold when the seasons change. If you have a cold, will you choose Chinese medicine? Here are some people’s ideas about Chinese medicine. Li Jia: If I were ill, I would prefer Chinese medicine. It doesn’t taste good, but it is less harmful to us. Western (西方的) medicine can be bad for our health. Because just as we Chinese say, “Cure the symptoms, not the diseases (治标不治本).” Wang Yun: I stand by Western medicine’s side because Chinese medicine always takes a long time to treat illnesses. Even though some Western medicine have side effects (副作用), I think Chinese medicine does as well. Chen Xiaonan: I prefer Western medicine because it’s easier to take, however, if I fall ill, my mother usually advises me to take Chinese medicine. She always tells me that Chinese medicine has better effects (影响). Fu Chuyan: More old people like traditional Chinese medicine better. I also say yes to traditional Chinese medicine because it treats for a longer time. But I don’t say no to Western medicine because it treats some diseases quickly. I take both kinds of medicine with the help of doctors. In my mind, Chinese medicine is important for Chinese people. It is not only medicine, but also a part of our traditional culture (传统文化). Chinese medicine is still helpful. I think Chinese medicine is important and we should pass it down. 36．How many people share their ideas in the passage except the writer? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 37．Which of the following people don’t support (支持) Chinese medicine? ① Li Jia    ② Wang Yun    ③ Chen Xiaonan    ④ Fu Chuyan A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①④ 38．What can we learn from Fu Chuyan’s idea? A．More old people prefer Chinese medicine better. B．Fu thinks Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine. C．Fu believes in Chinese medicine because it has no side effects. D．If Fu falls ill, she will take Chinese medicine first. 39．Why does the writer think Chinese medicine is important for Chinese people? A．It costs more. B．It tastes better than Western medicine. C．It’s helpful for all Chinese. D．It’s a part of Chinese culture. 40．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． Scientist Margaret Morris studied mice’s memory (记忆力) . She found some mice had better memories because they ate low-fat and healthy food. Some mice often ate junk food such as cakes, meat pies, and chips and they were more forgetful. This can happen to people, too. “If you like eating junk food and don’t cat enough fruit and vegetables,” Morris said. “the changes in your stomach may make your brain (大脑) not work well.” Scientists found the brain talks with the stomach. Recently, they have found that the stomach talks back. It may even tell the brain what to do. In the stomach there are tiny (微小的) living things— bacteria. They are also called the microbiome and can help us digest (消化) food and send messages to our brain. Most salty and sugary foods can make these good bacteria in our stomach go away. This can make us feel not so good and maybe even sad. Another scientist, Rob Knight, suggests eating yogurt because it has healthy bacteria. Does that mean no hamburgers? “Having them sometimes is okay,” Knight says, “but there are no really healthy benefits if you often have them. Being good to your microbiome over the next six months is a lot more important than what you ate yesterday, or what you eat tomorrow. ” 41．How does the writer start the text? A．By telling stories. B．By giving facts. C．By showing numbers. D．By asking questions. 42．What kind of mice can have better memories? A．Mice that have healthy food. B．Mice that eat cakes a lot. C．Mice that often have meat pies. D．Mice that like junk food. 43．What’s the relationship (关系) between the brain and the stomach in Para. 2? A． B． C． D． 44．What does the word “microbiome” likely refer to (指代) ? A．The stomachs. B．A community of good bacteria. C．Some messages. D．Salty and sugary foods. 45．What can we learn from Rob Knight’s suggestions? A．When to eat yogurt is important. B．We should have no hamburgers. C．What we ate yesterday is more important. D．We should keep low-fat and healthy eating habits. 第二节 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever noticed how you feel when you play with a dog or a cat? 46 Of course, playing with pets is fun but as it turns out (结果发现), spending time with animals can also be helpful in keeping us mentally healthy (心理健康). “A pet can remind you that you’re not alone.” said life coach Desiree Wiercyski. 47 This can be helpful when you feel lonely. I can speak from experience (有亲身体会) about this. I myself feel a bit sad or lonely from time to time, since I live by myself. But I recently had the chance to take care of my friend’s cats while she was away. 48 When I come home, they’re always happy to see me. 49 It’s almost like they can tell when I need someone to hang out with. So the next time you’re feeling a bit blue (忧伤的), maybe you should find a dog or cat to talk to. 50 A．She added that pets give unconditional (无条件的) love. B．Caring for her cats has made a big difference in my life. C．Even something as easy as petting a cat can make you feel happier and healthier. D．Or maybe even some other animals, like a goldfish or a rabbit. E．When I’m tired or sad, they come to me and “ask” me to pet them. Ⅳ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51．A: I can’t go on a picnic with you because I have to look after my sister at home. B: ! I really hope you can come. 52．A: Is she going to be a doctor? B: . She’ll be an artist. 53．A: I’m worried about my speech competition. B: . I believe you are the best. 54．A: ? B: I like calligraphy best. 55．A: today? B: Not bad. V. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56．Kangkang, tomorrow 57．show, now 58．nobody, museum 59．can, make 60．what, beautiful Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） There is a special club at Beijing New Oriental Yangzhou Foreign Language School. It is called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. It just won 61 first prize at an excellent school exhibition (展览). The students and teachers 62 (keep) working for two months to make thousands of beautiful tongcao flowers. The flowers filled up a 24-square-meter exhibition area, covering the wall and floor. Tongcao flowers are made from tongcao paper. This paper comes 63 a traditional Chinese medicine called tongtuo wood. Tongcao flowers are known as “the flower that never dies”. 64 , it’s surprising that they can stay beautiful for many years. Making tongcao flowers takes many steps. First, cut the pieces of paper into different 65 (size). Then, shape the wet paper into paper petals (花瓣) by pinching (捏) and rubbing (揉) it. Next, put the petals together like a real flower. 66 the end, color the paper. Ren Daiyang, fourteen, 67 (become) a member (成员) of the workshop in 2023. For him, shaping the petals is the 68 (hard) part. “The tongcao paper dries fast, so I need to shape it in just 10 seconds.” “I spent more than two hours 69 (make) a tongcao flower. It teaches 70 (I) to be patient.” said 13-year-old Zhang Shiyu. “I love this paper art and want to help keep it going.” Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是李华，你校将开展 “How to Be a Healthy Student”的演讲比赛，请根据以下思维导图，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。文章开头已给出，不计入词数。 Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor (荣幸) to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（福建专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.满分120分，时间100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 Ⅰ 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．He was ________ hurt, but he kept helping other people in the accident. A．widely B．badly C．finally 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他受了很重的伤，但他在事故中继续帮助其他人。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；badly严重地；finally最终。根据“hurt”和语境可知，他受了很重的伤，因此这里需要用badly来形容伤得很重。故选B。 2．—What’s the best way to learn English well? —________ practice. A．Under B．Except C．Through 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——学好英语的最佳方法是什么？——通过练习。 考查介词辨析。Under在……下面；Except除……外；Through通过，凭借。根据“What’s the best way to learn English well?”可知，此处指通过练习才能学好英语。故选C。 3．—Money is important. —Of course. But money also ________ many other problems. A．finds B．causes C．breaks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——钱很重要。——当然了。但金钱也会引发许多其他的问题。 考查动词辨析。finds找到；causes引起；breaks打破。根据“But money also...many other problems.”可知，此处指钱也会引发其他的问题。故选B。 4．—What about going to Mount Gu for our school trip? —We went there last year. Let’s go ________ else this time. A．anywhere B．somewhere C．everywhere 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们学校去鼓山旅行怎么样？——我们去年去过那里。这次我们去别的地方吧。 考查地点副词。anywhere任何地方；somewhere某处；everywhere到处。根据“We went there last year.”可知，提议去别的地方，somewhere符合题意。故选B。 5．—How can I play with the Legos, Dad? —First of all, you need to read the ________ carefully. A．instructions B．suggestions C．examples 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我怎么玩乐高积木呀？——首先，你需要仔细阅读说明书。 考查名词辨析。instructions用法说明，说明书；suggestions建议；examples例子。根据“How can I play with the Legos, Dad?”可知，玩乐高积木时，需要先阅读说明书。故选A。 6．—Let’s take a photo together. —Yeah, it’s a good way to ________ the wonderful time. A．finish B．practice C．record 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——让我们一起拍张照片吧。——好，这是记录美好时光的好方法。 考查动词辨析。finish完成；practice练习；record记录。根据“Let’s take a photo together.”及“the wonderful time”可知拍照是为了记录美好时光。故选C。 7．I thought the film Panda Plan would be boring ________, but it was wonderful. A．at first B．at least C．at last 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一开始我认为《熊猫计划》这部电影会很无聊，但是它很精彩。 考查介词短语。at first一开始；at least至少；at last最后。根据“I thought the film Panda Plan would be boring”可知，表示“一开始我认为《熊猫计划》这部电影会很无聊”。故选A。 8．The students are lying on the grass after the match. They ________ be very tired. A．must B．can C．should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：比赛结束后，学生们躺在草地上。他们一定非常累。 考查情态动词用法。must一定，表肯定推测；can能；should应该。根据“The students are lying on the grass after the match.”可知，此处表示肯定推测，需用must。故选A。 9．—Try to be a(n) ________ student! If you have problems, you can ask me for help. —OK, I’ll take your advice, Mr. Lee. A．busy B．weak C．active 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——努力做一个积极的学生！当你有问题时，你可以向我寻求帮助。——好的，李老师，我接受你的建议。 考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；weak虚弱的；active积极的。根据“When you have problems, you can ask me for help.”可知，此处是说要做一个积极的学生。故选C。 10．—What does the PRC ________? —The People’s Republic of China. A．play for B．stand for C．prepare for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——PRC代表什么？——中华人民共和国。 考查动词短语。play for为……而玩；stand for代表；prepare for为……准备。PRC是代表中华人民共和国，故选B。 11．Sun Yingsha has a lot of fans. She ________ lots of young people. A．is famous for B．is popular with C．is good for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孙颖莎有很多粉丝。她在许多年轻人中很受欢迎。 考查形容词短语。is famous for因为……而闻名；is popular with受……欢迎；is good for对……有好处。根据“Sun Yingsha has a lot of fans”可知她有很多粉丝，很受年轻人欢迎。故选B。 12．—________ is it from the hotel to Three Lanes and Seven Alleys? —It’s about 30 minutes by subway. You can take Line One. A．How often B．How long C．How far 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——从酒店到三坊七巷有多远？——坐地铁大约需要30分钟。你可以乘坐一号线。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多久；How far多远。根据回答“It’s about 30 minutes by subway.”可知，此处询问距离，用how far来提问。故选C。 13．The English Corner gives students a good ________ to practice spoken English. A．chance B．habit C．question 【答案】A 【详解】句意：英语角给了学生们一个练习英语口语的好机会。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；habit习惯；question问题。根据“The English Corner gives students a good...to practice spoken English.”可知，英语角给学生们提供了一个练习英语口语的机会。故选A。 14．Italy ________ 2026 Winter Olympics with “Dreaming together” as its slogan (口号). A．hosted B．hosts C．will host 【答案】C 【详解】句意：意大利将举办2026年冬季奥运会，其口号是“一起梦想”。 考查一般将来时。根据“2026 Winter Olympics”可知，此处叙述将来的事情，用一般将来时“will do”。故选C。 15．— You’ re sure to pass the math exam. — _______ I study so hard these days. A．I hope so. B．Good luck. C．Keep trying. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你一定能通过数学考试。——我希望如此。这几天我学得很努力。 考查情景交际。I hope so.我希望如此；Good luck.祝你好运；Keep trying.继续努力。根据“I study so hard these days.”可知，空处应是说希望顺利通过考试，因此回答“I hope so.”合适。故选A。 Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Good afternoon, boys and girls! Today, I’m very glad to give a speech about “My Dream”. We know 16 has his or her own dreams. Some of my classmates want to be basketball players because they 17 sports. Some would like to become 18 because they like to stay with children. But “What’s my dream?” “What am I going to be 19 I grow up?” I often ask myself. I like eating and I have great fun cooking food, so I 20 to be a good cook. I’ll ask people to taste my food. I like seeing the look of happiness 21 people’s faces after they eat the delicious food. 22 , it’s not easy to be a good cook. I plan to watch videos about cooking on the Internet after finishing my schoolwork. I decide to 23 the cooking at home on weekends. I will read 24 books about Chinese traditional food. I believe, one day, I can show great Chinese food culture to foreigners. I will be hard-working for my 25 . I’m sure it will come true some day. That’s all. Thank you. 16．A．everyone B．everything C．something 17．A．are good to B．are good for C．are good at 18．A．doctors B．reporters C．teachers 19．A．before B．when C．unless 20．A．hope B．need C．refuse 21．A．for B．with C．on 22．A．However B．Although C．Because 23．A．dress up as B．help out with C．look forward to 24．A．less B．fewer C．more 25．A．dream B．study C．work 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一位学生对于自己梦想的演讲。 16． 句意：我们知道每个人都有自己的梦想。 everyone每个人；everything所有事情；something某事。根据“has his or her own dreams”可知，每个人都有自己的梦想，故选A。 17． 句意：我的一些同学想当篮球运动员，因为他们擅长运动。 are good to对……好；are good for对……有益；are good at擅长。根据“Some of my classmates want to be basketball players”可知，篮球运动员擅长运动，故选C。 18．句意：有些人想成为老师，因为他们喜欢和孩子在一起。 doctors医生；reporters记者；teachers老师。根据“because they like to stay with children”可知，经常和孩子在一起的是老师，故选C。 19．句意：“我长大了会成为什么呢？” before在……之前；when当……时；unless除非。根据“What am I going to be...I grow up”可知，问的是当自己长大时要做什么，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。 20．句意：所以我希望成为一名好厨师。 hope希望；need需要；refuse拒绝。根据“to be a good cook. ”可知，作者希望成为一名好厨师，故选A。 21．句意：我喜欢看到人们在吃了美味食物后脸上的幸福表情。 for为了；with和；on在……上。根据“the look of happiness...people’s faces”可知，此处指的是脸上的表情，应用介词on。故选C。 22．句意：然而，要成为一个好厨师并不容易。 However然而；Although尽管；Because因为。后句和前句是有转折关系，应用however。故选A。 23．句意：我决定在周末帮忙做饭。 dress up as装扮成；help out with帮助；look forward to期待。根据“the cooking at home on weekends”可知，帮忙做饭可以练习自己的厨艺，故选B。 24．句意：我将阅读更多有关中国传统食物的书籍。 less较少的；fewer较少的；more更多的。根据“books about Chinese traditional food”可知，想要成为一名优秀的厨师，需要看更多的书籍，故选C。 25．句意：我会为我的梦想努力工作 dream梦想；study学习；work工作。根据“I’m sure it will come true some day.”可知，实现的是梦想，故选A。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） Singapore (新加坡) started to put labels (标签) on every drink this year. The labels are from A to D．A is the healthiest (最健康), and D is the least healthy. The more sugar  and saturated fat (饱和脂肪) a drink has, the less (更少) healthy the drink is. Grade AWater Unsweetened (不加糖的) tea Milk with no fat <1% sugar <0.7% saturated fat Grade BLow-fat milk Diet drinks such as Diet Coke 1-5% sugar <1.2% saturated fat Grade CFull-fat milk Flavor-added (添加) milk Sweetened tea, drinks 5-10% sugar <2.8% saturated fat Grade DMost soft drinks Energy drinks Juice >10% sugar >2.8% saturated fat 26．Which of the following is the healthiest? A．Full-fat milk. B．Low-fat milk. C．Flavor-added milk. D．Milk with no fat. 27．How much saturated fat may Diet Coke have? A．1.1%. B．1.2%. C．1.3%. D．1.4%. 28．According to (根据) the text, sweetened tea is in ________. A．Grade A B．Grade B C．Grade C D．Grade D 29．If Lily likes sugar best, which one may she buy first? A．Diet drinks. B．Water. C．Energy drinks. D．Unsweetened tea. 30．In which section of a newspaper can you probably (可能地) read the text? A．Music and art. B．Life and health. C．Sports and travel. D．History and story. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了新加坡对饮品进行健康标签分类的情况，标签从A到D，A是最健康的，D是最不健康的。标签的分类依据是饮品中糖和饱和脂肪的含量。 26．细节理解题。根据“The labels are from A to D. A is the healthiest (最健康), and D is the least healthy.”和“Milk with no fat”可知，最健康的饮品是标签为A的饮品，其中包括不含脂肪的牛奶。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据Grade B “Diet drinks such as Diet Coke；<1.2% saturated fat”可知，Diet Coke属于B级饮品，饱和脂肪含量小于1.2%。选项中只有1.1%符合条件。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据Grade C “Sweetened tea, drinks”可知，含糖茶属于C级饮品。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据Grade D “Energy drinks >10% sugar”可知，含糖量最高的饮品是D级饮品，其中包括大多数软饮料和能量饮料。因此如果Lily最喜欢糖，她可能会首先选择能量饮料。故选C。 30．推理判断题。文章主要讨论了饮品的健康标签，属于生活与健康类话题。故选B。 What do you dream of doing in the future? We did a survey (调查) about jobs that students are going to do when they grow up. 100 students at the Hill School gave their answers.  Here are the results. 35% of the students hope to be famous stars. Some of them like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, so they would like to be basketball or football players. 30% of the students are going to be IT engineers. They think the job must become more and more popular, because the computer and the Internet are changing (改变) our life and making our life easier. People can do lots of things on the computer with the Internet, such as shopping and communicating (交流) with others. 15% of them hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study and they want to make our country stronger and better. Ten of the students plan to start their own businesses (生意). Then they can have more time to do what they want to do and maybe they will make much money one day. There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last ten students decide to choose these jobs. It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true. 31．How many students hope to be IT engineers in the future? A．Thirty. B．Thirty-five. C．Fifteen. D．Ten. 32．What do most students want to be when they grow up? A．IT engineers. B．Scientists. C．Teachers. D．Stars. 33．Why do some students plan to start their own businesses? A．Because they must make a lot of money. B．Because they hope to make our country a better one. C．Because they don’t want to be the same as others. D．Because they can have more time to do something they like. 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Only scientists can make our country stronger. B．Everyone has to make their dreams come true. C．Computers are making people’s life easier now. D．There were only about 100 students in Hill School. 35．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Dream schools. B．Dream jobs. C．Popular ways to make money. D．Popular ways to find jobs. 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于学生梦想工作的调查，文章详细介绍被调查的学生的梦想工作是什么，并阐述了原因。 31．细节理解题。根据“100 students at the Hill School gave their answers.”和“30% of the students are going to be IT engineers.”可知，100×30%=30名学生希望成为IT工程师。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“35% of the students hope to be famous stars.”可知，想成为明星的学生占比为35%，是占比最高的，即大部分学生想长大后成为明星。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Then they can have more time to do what they want to do and maybe they will make much money one day.”可知，一些学生计划创业，这样他们可以有更多的时间去做他们想做的事情。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“the computer and the Internet are changing (改变) our life and making our life easier.”可知现在电脑使人们的生活更方便。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。根据“What do you dream of doing in the future? We did a survey (调查) about jobs that students are going to do when they grow up.”可知，本文是关于学生们梦想的职业的。故选B。 Many people usually have a cold when the seasons change. If you have a cold, will you choose Chinese medicine? Here are some people’s ideas about Chinese medicine. Li Jia: If I were ill, I would prefer Chinese medicine. It doesn’t taste good, but it is less harmful to us. Western (西方的) medicine can be bad for our health. Because just as we Chinese say, “Cure the symptoms, not the diseases (治标不治本).” Wang Yun: I stand by Western medicine’s side because Chinese medicine always takes a long time to treat illnesses. Even though some Western medicine have side effects (副作用), I think Chinese medicine does as well. Chen Xiaonan: I prefer Western medicine because it’s easier to take, however, if I fall ill, my mother usually advises me to take Chinese medicine. She always tells me that Chinese medicine has better effects (影响). Fu Chuyan: More old people like traditional Chinese medicine better. I also say yes to traditional Chinese medicine because it treats for a longer time. But I don’t say no to Western medicine because it treats some diseases quickly. I take both kinds of medicine with the help of doctors. In my mind, Chinese medicine is important for Chinese people. It is not only medicine, but also a part of our traditional culture (传统文化). Chinese medicine is still helpful. I think Chinese medicine is important and we should pass it down. 36．How many people share their ideas in the passage except the writer? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 37．Which of the following people don’t support (支持) Chinese medicine? ① Li Jia    ② Wang Yun    ③ Chen Xiaonan    ④ Fu Chuyan A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①④ 38．What can we learn from Fu Chuyan’s idea? A．More old people prefer Chinese medicine better. B．Fu thinks Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine. C．Fu believes in Chinese medicine because it has no side effects. D．If Fu falls ill, she will take Chinese medicine first. 39．Why does the writer think Chinese medicine is important for Chinese people? A．It costs more. B．It tastes better than Western medicine. C．It’s helpful for all Chinese. D．It’s a part of Chinese culture. 40．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是四个人分享了对于中药的看法。 36．细节理解题。根据“Li Jia:”“Wang Yun:”“Chen Xiaonan:”“Fu Chuyan:”可知，有四位不同的人发分享了想法，故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Wang Yun: I stand by Western medicine’s side because Chinese medicine always takes a long time to treat illnesses.”及“Chen Xiaonan: I prefer Western medicine”可知，Wang Yun和Chen Xiaonan不支持中医。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“More old people like traditional Chinese medicine better.”可知，更多的老年人更喜欢中医。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“It is not only medicine, but also a part of our traditional culture”可知，作者认为中医是中国文化的一部分。故选D。 40．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文的话题；第二段到第五段是四个人发表了自己对于中医的看法；最后一段作者发表了自己的看法，故选C。 Scientist Margaret Morris studied mice’s memory (记忆力) . She found some mice had better memories because they ate low-fat and healthy food. Some mice often ate junk food such as cakes, meat pies, and chips and they were more forgetful. This can happen to people, too. “If you like eating junk food and don’t cat enough fruit and vegetables,” Morris said. “the changes in your stomach may make your brain (大脑) not work well.” Scientists found the brain talks with the stomach. Recently, they have found that the stomach talks back. It may even tell the brain what to do. In the stomach there are tiny (微小的) living things— bacteria. They are also called the microbiome and can help us digest (消化) food and send messages to our brain. Most salty and sugary foods can make these good bacteria in our stomach go away. This can make us feel not so good and maybe even sad. Another scientist, Rob Knight, suggests eating yogurt because it has healthy bacteria. Does that mean no hamburgers? “Having them sometimes is okay,” Knight says, “but there are no really healthy benefits if you often have them. Being good to your microbiome over the next six months is a lot more important than what you ate yesterday, or what you eat tomorrow. ” 41．How does the writer start the text? A．By telling stories. B．By giving facts. C．By showing numbers. D．By asking questions. 42．What kind of mice can have better memories? A．Mice that have healthy food. B．Mice that eat cakes a lot. C．Mice that often have meat pies. D．Mice that like junk food. 43．What’s the relationship (关系) between the brain and the stomach in Para. 2? A． B． C． D． 44．What does the word “microbiome” likely refer to (指代) ? A．The stomachs. B．A community of good bacteria. C．Some messages. D．Salty and sugary foods. 45．What can we learn from Rob Knight’s suggestions? A．When to eat yogurt is important. B．We should have no hamburgers. C．What we ate yesterday is more important. D．We should keep low-fat and healthy eating habits. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了两位科学家Margaret Morris和Rob Knight的研究。Margaret Morris的研究表明人所吃的东西会影响人的记忆力；Rob Knight的研究发现，人所吃的东西会影响肠道内的有益菌，从而影响人的思维。 41．细节理解题。根据“Scientist Margaret Morris studied mice’s memory. ”可知，作者是以摆事实开始本文的阐述的，所以，选项B“通过摆事实”符合题意。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“She found some mice had better memories because they ate low-fat and healthy food.”可知，吃低脂肪健康食物的老鼠记忆力更好，所以，选项A“吃健康食物的老鼠”符合题意。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“Scientists found the brain talks with the stomach. Recently, they have found that the stomach talks back. It may even tell the brain what to do.”可知，科学家发现大脑与胃对话，他们发现胃会说话，它甚至可以告诉大脑该做什么。由此可知，选项C的箭头指向符合题意。故选C。 44．词句猜测题。根据“In the stomach there are tiny living things— bacteria. They are also… can make these good bacteria in our stomach go away.”可知，在胃里有微小的生物—细菌。它们也被称为微生物组，可以帮助我们消化食物并向我们的大脑发送信息。大多数含盐和含糖的食物可以使我们胃中的这些有益细菌消失。由此可知，选项B“有益细菌群”符合题意。故选B。 45．推理判断题。根据“Another scientist, Rob Knight, suggests eating yogurt because it has healthy bacteria. ”和“Being good to your microbiome over the next six months is a lot more important than what you ate yesterday, or what you eat tomorrow. ”科学家Rob Knight建议吃酸乳酪，因为它含有健康的细菌，在接下来的六个月里对微生物群保持良好的状态比你昨天吃的东西或明天吃的东西更重要。由此可知，选项D“我们应该保持低脂肪和健康的饮食习惯”符合题意。故选D。 第二节 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever noticed how you feel when you play with a dog or a cat? 46 Of course, playing with pets is fun but as it turns out (结果发现), spending time with animals can also be helpful in keeping us mentally healthy (心理健康). “A pet can remind you that you’re not alone.” said life coach Desiree Wiercyski. 47 This can be helpful when you feel lonely. I can speak from experience (有亲身体会) about this. I myself feel a bit sad or lonely from time to time, since I live by myself. But I recently had the chance to take care of my friend’s cats while she was away. 48 When I come home, they’re always happy to see me. 49 It’s almost like they can tell when I need someone to hang out with. So the next time you’re feeling a bit blue (忧伤的), maybe you should find a dog or cat to talk to. 50 A．She added that pets give unconditional (无条件的) love. B．Caring for her cats has made a big difference in my life. C．Even something as easy as petting a cat can make you feel happier and healthier. D．Or maybe even some other animals, like a goldfish or a rabbit. E．When I’m tired or sad, they come to me and “ask” me to pet them. 【答案】46．D 47．A 48．B 49．E 50．C 【导语】本文通过讲述作者养宠物的经历，阐述了宠物不仅可以让人开心，也对心理健康有好处。 46．根据“Have you ever noticed how you feel when you play with a dog or a cat...Of course, playing with pets is fun...”可知，本句指与宠物玩耍时的感觉，前句列举了狗或猫，选项D“甚至可能是其他一些动物，比如金鱼或兔子”举例补充其他宠物类型，符合语境。故选D。 47．根据“‘A pet can remind you that you’re not alone.’ said life coach Desiree Wiercyski.”可知，宠物提醒你，你并不孤单。选项A“她补充说，宠物给予无条件的爱”继续讲述Desiree Wiercyski的观点，符合语境。故选A。 48．根据“But I recently had the chance to take care of my friend’s cats while she was away.”和最后一段内容可知，下文主要介绍了作者照顾朋友猫之后的一些生活。选项B“照顾她的猫对我的生活产生了很大的影响”引出下文，符合语境。故选B。 49．根据“It’s almost like they can tell when I need someone to hang out with.”可知，此处讲述作者和猫的相处。选项E“当我累了或难过时，它们会来找我，让我抚摸它们”符合语境。故选E。 50．根据“So the next time you’re feeling a bit blue, maybe you should find a dog or cat to talk to.”可知，作者提出沮丧时可以和宠物聊天的建议。选项C“即使是像抚摸猫这样简单的事情也能让你感到更快乐和更健康”衔接上文，符合语境。故选C。 Ⅳ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51．A: I can’t go on a picnic with you because I have to look after my sister at home. B: ! I really hope you can come. 【答案】What a pity/What a shame 【详解】根据情景可知，A表明因要照顾妹妹无法参与野餐，B应表达出失望、遗憾的情绪，常用感叹句“真遗憾！”来回应；对应英文口语中最贴合的表达为“What a pity!”或“What a shame!”，二者均用于表达对某事不能发生的惋惜之情。故填What a pity/What a shame。 52．A: Is she going to be a doctor? B: . She’ll be an artist. 【答案】No, she isn’t 【详解】句意：A：她打算成为一名医生吗？B：不，她不是。她将成为一名艺术家。根据问句“Is she going to be a doctor?”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，询问她是否打算成为医生。再结合答语中的“She’ll be an artist.”可知，她将成为一名艺术家，而不是医生，所以此处应作否定回答。故填No, she isn’t。 53．A: I’m worried about my speech competition. B: . I believe you are the best. 【答案】Don’t worry 【详解】根据“I’m worried about my speech competition.”可知，B要安慰A，给予鼓励，应该回复“别担心”，故填Don’t worry。 54．A: ? B: I like calligraphy best. 【答案】What’s your favorite art form 【详解】根据“I like calligraphy best.”可知，B回复自己最喜欢书法，故可询问“你最喜欢的艺术形式是什么”。故填What’s your favorite art form。 55．A: today? B: Not bad. 【答案】How are you 【详解】句意：A：你今天怎么样？B：还不错。根据答语“Not bad.”（还不错）可知，这是在回应对方对自己状态的询问。“How are you”是常用的询问对方近况、状态的句子，符合该情景对话的逻辑。故填How are you。 V. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56．Kangkang, tomorrow 57．show, now 58．nobody, museum 59．can, make 60．what, beautiful 【答案】56．Kangkang is going to/will play the piano tomorrow. 57．She is showing the students around the city now. 58．Nobody is allowed to take photos in the museum. 59．Music can make us happy. 60．What beautiful flowers! 【解析】56．根据图片和提示词“Kangkang, tomorrow” 可知，本句可表达为“康康明天要弹钢琴。”，时态为一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”，主语Kangkang是第三人称单数，be动词用is。play the piano表示“弹钢琴”，时间状语tomorrow放在句末，故答案为Kangkang is going to/will play the piano tomorrow. 57．根据图片和提示词“show, now”可知，本句可表达为“她现在正在带领学生们参观这座城市。”，时态为现在进行时，结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，主语She是单数，be的形式用is。show sb. around表示“带领某人参观”，students“学生”，the city“这座城市”，now放在句末，故答案为She is showing the students around the city now. 58．根据图片和提示词“nobody, museum” 可知，本句可表达为“没有人被允许在博物馆里照相。”，时态为一般现在时，nobody表示“没有人”，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。be allowed to do sth.表示“被允许做某事”；in the museum表示“在博物馆里”，故答案为Nobody is allowed to take photos in the museum. 59．根据图片和提示词“can, make”可知，本句可表达为“音乐可以使我们快乐。”，情态动词can后接动词原形，make sb+形容词表示“使某人……”，us表示“我们”，作make的宾语，happy表示“快乐的”，故答案为Music can make us happy. 60．根据图片和提示词“what, beautiful”可知，本句可表达为“多么漂亮的花啊！”，本句是what引导的感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）！”或“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+（主语+谓语）！”，flowers是可数名词复数，beautiful表示“漂亮的”，故答案为What beautiful flowers! Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） There is a special club at Beijing New Oriental Yangzhou Foreign Language School. It is called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. It just won 61 first prize at an excellent school exhibition (展览). The students and teachers 62 (keep) working for two months to make thousands of beautiful tongcao flowers. The flowers filled up a 24-square-meter exhibition area, covering the wall and floor. Tongcao flowers are made from tongcao paper. This paper comes 63 a traditional Chinese medicine called tongtuo wood. Tongcao flowers are known as “the flower that never dies”. 64 , it’s surprising that they can stay beautiful for many years. Making tongcao flowers takes many steps. First, cut the pieces of paper into different 65 (size). Then, shape the wet paper into paper petals (花瓣) by pinching (捏) and rubbing (揉) it. Next, put the petals together like a real flower. 66 the end, color the paper. Ren Daiyang, fourteen, 67 (become) a member (成员) of the workshop in 2023. For him, shaping the petals is the 68 (hard) part. “The tongcao paper dries fast, so I need to shape it in just 10 seconds.” “I spent more than two hours 69 (make) a tongcao flower. It teaches 70 (I) to be patient.” said 13-year-old Zhang Shiyu. “I love this paper art and want to help keep it going.” 【答案】 61．the 62．kept 63．from 64．However 65．sizes 66．In 67．became 68．hardest 69．making 70．me 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北京新东方扬州外国语学校通草花纸艺工作坊的特色活动，包括其获奖成就、通草花的制作材料、工艺步骤，以及学生参与制作的亲身经历和感受。 61．句意：它刚刚在一次优秀学校展览中获得一等奖。根据空格后“first prize at an excellent school exhibition (展览)”可知，first是序数词，此处应填入定冠词the，指的是在一次优秀学校展览中获得一等奖。故填the。 62．句意：学生和老师们连续工作了两个月，制作了成千上万朵美丽的通草花。根据语境可知，此动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，结合所给词可知，keep“持续”，动词原形，此处应填入其过去式kept，作谓语。故填kept。 63．句意：这种纸来源于一种叫做通脱木的中药。根据“This paper comes…a traditional Chinese medicine called tongtuo wood.”可知，此处应填入from，come from“来自”，表达这种纸来源于一种叫做通脱木的中药。故填from。 64．句意：然而，令人惊讶的是它们可以保持美丽很多年。根据前文“Tongcao flowers are known as ‘the flower that never dies’.”和“…, it’s surprising that they can stay beautiful for many years.”可知，前后句子构成转折关系，此处应填入however，并列连词，意为“然而”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填However。 65．句意：首先，把纸的色调剪成不同的尺寸。根据空格前“cut the pieces of paper into different”，结合所给词可知，size“尺寸”，可数名词，此处应填入其复数形式sizes，泛指把纸的色调剪成不同的尺寸。故填sizes。 66．句意：最后，给纸上色。根据前文内容和“…the end”可知，此处应填入in，in the end“最后”，固定搭配，位于句首，首字母要大写，意为“最后”符合语境，说明制作通草花的步骤。故填In。 67．句意：2023年，14岁的任代阳成为了工作室的一员。分析句子“Ren Daiyang, fourteen,…a member (成员) of the workshop in 2023.”可知，该句缺谓语；又根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，结合所给词可知，此处应填入become的过去式became，作谓语。故填became。 68．句意：对他来说，塑造花瓣是最难的部分。根据“shaping the petals is the…part.”，结合所给词可知，hard“难的”，形容词，此处应填入其最高级形式hardest，作定语，修饰名词part，意为“最难的”，表达塑造花瓣是最难的部分。故填hardest。 69．句意：我花了两个多小时做了一朵通草花。根据“I spent more than two hours…a tongcao flower.”，结合所给词可知，此处考查：spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应填入make的动名词形式making，指的是花了两个多小时做了一朵通草花。故填making。 70．句意：它教会我要有耐心。分析句子“It teaches…to be patient.”，结合所给词可知，I“我”，主格人称代词，此处应填入其宾格me，作宾语，表达它教会我要有耐心。故填me。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是李华，你校将开展 “How to Be a Healthy Student”的演讲比赛，请根据以下思维导图，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。文章开头已给出，不计入词数。 Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor (荣幸) to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor (荣幸) to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. First, we should keep good living habits. For example, we should go to bed early and wake up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we need to eat healthy food, such as fruits and vegetables. We should not eat junk food, such as hamburgers. Finally, we should play sports because they make us stronger. I play basketball with my friends three times a week. What’s more, being happy is also important. Thanks for listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ② 时态：主要为 “一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据思维导图写作，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，另起一段； 第二步，给出自己保持健康的建议，包括早睡早起、多吃蔬果、多运动、保持良好的心情等； 第三步，呼吁大家一起保持健康； 第四步，感谢聆听演讲。 [亮点词汇] ①For example例如 ②wake up醒来 ③Staying up late熬夜 ④is bad for对……有害 ⑤such as例如 ⑥make us stronger使我们更强壮 ⑦What’s more另外 [高分句型] Finally, we should play sports because they make us stronger. (because引导的原因状语从句) 18 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $