内容正文:
I also had to practice using space equipment and do a lot of mental and physical training.
IT was very tiring, but I was so proud to have the opportunity.
Today, we are very pleased to chat with mister Young lee way, the first chinese astronaut. Welcome to the show. mr. Young, thank you, mr. Young. Our audience is very curious about how you succeeded in becoming china's first astronaut. IT must have been a very difficult thing to achieve. Did you always want to be an astronaut? Yes, I dreamed of IT when I was Young, but I never thought my wish would come true. IT took a long time. First, I got my college degree when I was twenty two, and then I worked as a fighter pilot for around ten years. I finally became china's first when I was thirty eight years old. Oh, so you must be a really experience. Ed pilot, do you think that was one of the reasons why you were chosen for the space program? sure. I had one thousand three hundred and fifty hours of flight experience, which I think really helped me. So how difficult was IT to join the space program? There was a lot of competition. altogether. Fourteen of us were chosen from among one thousand five hundred pilots to train for space flight. That sounds really difficult. Did you also have to be a certain size and weight? Yes, at the time, you had to be shorter than one hundred and seventy two centimetres in height and way less than seventy kilograms. You also had to be in perfect health and perfect shape. So you were the perfect choice. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space. But you also had to study a lot too. right? Yes, I had to learn english, science and astronomy. I also had to practice using space equipment and do a lot of mental and physical training. IT was very tiring, but I was so proud to have the opportunity.
nullnullAt the time, you had to be shorter than one hundred and seventy two centimetres in height and way less than seventy kilograms.
I finally became china's first astronaut when I was thirty eight years old.
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Step1 Lead-in
Watch a video, and think about:
What special training do astronauts need to do?
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Book3 Unit4
Space Exploration
Listening and Speaking
Zheng Min
Yu Xi Nationalities High School
4
1.Linguistic ability
Master related words and expressions and express curiosity.
Core literacy objectives
核心素养目标
2.Learning ability
Develop students’ basic listening skills and recognize numbers accurately.
3.Cultural consciousness
Arouse students’ interest in aerospace and motivate them to explore space and science.
4.Thinking ability
Motivate students to think creatively.
Step2 Pre-listening
Can you name some famous astronauts from abroad and China?
The first man to travel into space:
Yuri Gagarin, Soviet astronaut in 1961 (前苏联宇航员:尤里·加加林)
The first man to walk on the moon: Neil Armstrong, American astronaut, Apollo 11 in 1967
That’s one small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind.
对于一个人来说,这只是一小步;但对于整个人类,这却是一次巨大的飞跃。
China’s first astronaut: Yang Liwei, Shenzhou-5 in 2003
The first Chinese woman to reach space: Liu Yang, Shenzhou-9 in 2012
The astronauts of Shenzhou-12
and Shenzhou-13 in 2021.
Step3 While-listening
Task1 Listen to the conversation and answer questions.
1.What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers B. Good friends C. Interviewer and interviewee
2.What are they mainly talking about?
How Mr. Yang became China's first astronaut.
How we explore space.
How to become an experienced pilot.
3. What’s the feeling of Mr Yang for being an astronaut ?
A. Tiring B. Proud C. Tough
采访者和受访者
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Task2 Listen again and answer questions with correct numbers.
Listen for numbers
Number questions are typically related to: time, telephone numbers, addresses, prices, weights, distances, etc.
When you listen for numbers, you need to pay special attention to big numbers as well as those that sound quite similar such as thirteen and thirty, fourteen and forty, etc.
Tips
be related to
与…有关
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Look at these questions:
1.How many years did Mr Yang work as a fighter pilot?
A.12 years B.10 years C. 14 years
2. How old was Mr Yang when he became China’s first astronaut?
A.38 years old B.30 years old C.28 years old
3. When Mr Yang entered the space programme, astronauts had to be shorter than ______ cm in height and weigh less than ______ kg.
战斗机飞行员
172
70
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Task3 Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Education background:
Experience:
Health condition:
Courses:
Special training:
______ degree, trained to be a fighter _______
more than 1,000 hours of flight__________
must be in perfect ______ and ______
_______, _______, and astronomy(天文学)
practise using _______equipment,
and do a lot of _______and ________ training
college
experience
health
shape
science
space
mental
physical
English
pilot
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Step4 Speaking (Group work)
Supposing the astronauts of Shenzhou-13 have come back to the earth safely, and our school specially invited them to have a talk with us. Now, they are on the way to our lecture hall(报告厅). Later on, we can interview them by asking one or two questions.
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Sample:
Group1: Hello, Mr Zhuai,I’m glad to see you here.
And I’m most curious about______________
Mr Zhuai: It’s a good question.__________________
Group1: Wow, that sounds__________.And I’d like to
know________________________________
Mr Zhuai: There was a lot of____________________
Group1: I got it, thank you for your reply.
Mr Zhuai: My pleasure.
Useful sentence patterns :
From the interview
1.Welcome to …
2. We are very pleased to chat with…
3.Be curious about…
4.I dreamt of…when I was young.
5.Did you always want to be an …?
6.That sounds (really)…
7.There was a lot of…
8.Do you think...
9.You had to (be)…
10.It’s…,but…
…
Expressing curiosity
1.I’d love to know...
2.I’m most curious about...
3.I hope you won’t mind me/my asking about...
4.I wonder how/what/why/...
5.I’d like to know...
6.I wish to know...
…
n.好奇;好奇心
Welcome Mr Zhuai, Mr Ye and Ms Wang to our school
Step5 Achievements of China’s space industry
Starting from 1956, China’s space industry has realized great achievements.
April 24, 1970:
First artificial Earth satellite
-- Dong Fang Hong-1
中国第一颗人造地球卫星
--东方红一号
November 20, 1999:
China's first unmanned experimental spacecraft Shenzhou I
中国第一艘无人试验飞船神舟一号
October 15, 2003:
The first manned aircraft – Shenzhou V
中国第一架载人飞船-神舟五号
October 24, 2007:
The first unmanned lunar orbiter -- Chang'e 1
第一个月球探测器-嫦娥一号
September 25, 2008:
The Shenzhou VII
China ’s first space walk
中国首次太空漫步
November 1, 2011:
Shenzhou VIII docked with Tiangong-1
神舟八号与天宫一号交会对接
December 2, 2013:
China's first lunar rover
--Jade Rabbit or YuTu
中国首辆月球车玉兔号
May 15, 2021 :
The Tianwen 1 probe
landed on Mars
天问一号探测器着陆火星
China’s First Mars rover Zhurong
中国首辆火星车祝融号
June 17, 2021: Shenzhou XII
October 16, 2021: Shenzhou XIII
Exploring the vast universe, developing the aerospace(航天) industry and building an aerospace power have always been a dream we’ve been striving for.
—President Xi Jinping
探索浩瀚的宇宙,发展航天事业,建设航天强国,是我们不懈追求的航天梦。
—习近平主席
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Step6 Summary
1.Listening
2.Speaking
3.Emotion
①general information
②detailed information
①ask questions
②express curiosity
①develop space industry
②achieve dreams
education background
experience
health condition
courses
special training
requirements
numbers(a tip)
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Step7 Assignment(课后任务)
Write an e-mail to tell me and give your reasons.
Use what you have learnt in this lesson to help you.
(at least 80 words)
Do you want to be an astronaut in the future?
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Thank you !
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27 2 Listen to the interview and tick the correct statements.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
Blues
133935.05
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7471.042
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5694.708
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9430.211
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6191.0366
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6034.3013
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23771.504
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50520.176
$Our audience is very curious about how you succeeded in becoming china's first astronaut.