精品解析：广东省珠海市理工职业技术学校（珠海市劳动技术实习学校）2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题

珠海市香洲区珠海市理工职业技术学校2023-2024学年高二上学期开学 英 语 试 题 一、完形填空（共2题，共20分） A A science teacher wants to tell an idea to his students. He takes a large-mouth bottle and ____1____ a few large stones (石头) in it. He then asks the class: “Is the bottle ____2____ now?” They all answer: “Yes!” The teacher then takes some small stones and puts them into the ____3____. The small stones go into the room ____4____ the big stones. He then asks: “Is it full?” This time ____5____ students give no answer, but most answer: “Yes!” The teacher then starts to drop some ____6____ into the bottle. The sand (沙) goes into the room between the small stones. For the ____7____ time, the teacher asks: “Is it full?” Now most are thinking, but still, some say: “Yes!” Then the teacher brings out a cup of water into the bottle and asks: “What’s the point of this ____8____?” One angry student answers: “You can ____9____ find time to do more things.” “No,” says the teacher. “The point is that if you don’t put the big stones first, you’ll never get them in. The big stones are the ____10____ things in your life. If you your life is full of small things, the sand and the water — you’ll never have the time for the important things.” 1. A. collects B. puts C. gets 2. A. full B. broken C. heavy 3. A. mouth B. cup C. bottle 4. A. behind B. beside C. between 5. A. some B. plenty C. many 6. A. water B. stones C. sand 7. A. first B. second C. third 8. A. sport B. show C. science 9. A. always B. never C. sometimes 10. A. beautiful B. important C. careful 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一名老师用石头、石子、沙子做实验，先后向大口的瓶子里倒入这几样东西，然后让学生观看结果。以此来向同学们说明一个道理：我们不要让生活中的小事填满自己的生活，要为生活中重要的事情留出时间。 【1题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他带了一个敞口瓶并且把一些大石头放在里面。A. collects收集；B. puts放；C. gets得到。根据“a few large stones in it”可知，他把一些大石头放在里面。故选B。 【2题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在瓶子满了吗？A. full满的；B. broken坏的；C. heavy重的。根据“the teacher asks: “Is it full?””可知，老师问学生瓶子是否满了。故选A。 【3题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后老师拿了一些小石子，把它们放进瓶子里。A. mouth嘴巴；B. cup杯子；C. bottle瓶子。根据上文中的“He takes a large-mouth bottle”可知，此处指老师拿出一些小石子并把它们放入瓶内。故选C。​ 【4题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：小石头掉进大石头之间的缝隙中。​A. behind在……后面；B. beside在旁边；C. between在……中间。根据“the big stones”可知，小石头掉进大石头之间的缝隙中。故选C。​ 【5题详解】 考查限定词词义辨析。句意：这次一些学生没回答，但是大多数学生回答：“是的！”A. some一些；B. plenty很多；C. many很多。根据“but most answer: “Yes!””可知，一些学生没回答。故选A。​ 【6题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后老师放入一些沙子到瓶子里面。A. water水；B. stones石头；C. sand沙子。根据“The sand goes into the room between the small stones.”可知，然后老师放入一些沙子到瓶子里面。故选C。​ 【7题详解】 考查数词词义辨析。句意：第三次，老师问：“满了吗？”A. first第一；B. second第二；C. third第三。根据上文“He then asks the class…”和“He then asks…”可知，此处是老师第三次问他的学生。故选C。 【8题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次演示意义是什么？​A. sport运动；B. show表演，展示；C. science科学。老师做的这个演示是为了说明一个道理。故选B。 【9题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：你总是能找到时间做更多的事情。​A. always总是；B. never从来不；C. sometimes有时候。老师总是往瓶子里倒入东西，所以学生说老师总是能找到时间做更多的事情。故选A。​ 【10题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些大石头就是你生活中重要的事情。​A. beautiful美丽的；B. important重要的；C. careful细心的。根据“you’ll never have the time for the important things.”可知，大石头代表的是生活中重要的事情。故选B。 B One morning Mr. Green is driving around the county (县) and ____11____ a small bookshop. When he sees an old man ____12____ the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, “Excuse me, I want ____13____ to the Sun Bookshop. Do you know it?” “Yes,” the old man answers, “I can ____14____ you the way.” He ____15____ Mr. Green’s car, and they drive about twelve kilometers. ____16____ they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mr. Green stops and ____17____ the house. “But this isn’t the ____18____,” he says to the old man. “Right,” the old man answers. “This is my house, and now I’ll show you the ____19____ to the bookshop. Turn around and go back nine kilometers. ____20____ You’ll see the bookshop.” 11. A. look for B. looking for C. finding D. find 12. A. on B. in C. to D. in front of 13. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 14. A. know B. ask C. let D. show 15. A. is getting in B. getting on C. gets into D. gets off 16. A. When B. Before C. If D. Until 17. A. looks at B. reads C. sees D. watches 18. A. shop B. hotel C. village D. bookshop 19. A. street B. time C. way D. car 20. A. For B. As C. Then D. But 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了格林先生在乡间寻找一家书店时，向一位老人问路，老人却先让他开车送自己回家，之后才告知去书店的路线的故事。 【11题详解】 考查现在分词作表语。句意：一天早上，格林先生在县里开车转悠，寻找一家小书店 look for寻找，强调动作； find 找到，强调结果。此处与“driving around”并列，用现在分词形式，且表达寻找动作，故选B。 【12题详解】 考查介词辨析。句意：当他看到一位老人在路边时，他停下车对老人说，“打扰一下，我想去阳光书店。你知道这个地方吗？”A. on在……上；B. in在……里；C. to到；D. in front of在……前面。on the side of the road意为“在路边”，是固定搭配，故选A。 【13题详解】 考查动词不定式作宾语。句意：打扰一下，我想去阳光书店。你知道它吗？根据谓语动词want和空后to the Sun Bookshop可知，此处用法为want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，是固定用法，动词不定式作宾语。故选D。 【14题详解】 考查动词辨析。句意：“是的，”老人回答，“我可以给你指路。”A. know知道；B. ask问；C. let让；D. show展示，指引。根据前文问路的语境，此处应表示指路，show sb the way意为“给某人指路”，符合语境，故选D。 【15题详解】 考查动词短语辨析和一般现在时。句意：他上了格林先生的车，他们开了大约12公里。A. is getting in进入，现在进行时；B. getting on上车现在分词形式；C. gets into 进入，第三人称单数形式；D. gets off下车，第三人称单数形式。根据“they drive about twelve kilometers”可知，此处是一般现在时，表示上车，主语是He，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数，选项C符合语境。故选C。 【16题详解】 考查连词辨析。句意：当他们来到一所小房子时，老人说：“停在这里。”A. When当……时；B. Before在……之前；C. If如果；D. Until直到。根据“Stop here.”可知，他们到达了，表示当到这个地方的时候时该停车，故选A。 【17题详解】 考查动词（短语）辨析。句意：格林先生看着房子。A. looks at看，强调动作；B. reads读；C. sees看见，强调结果；D. watches观看，常指观看动态的事物。根据后文“This is my house”可知，此处表示看房子的动作，故选A。 【18题详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：“但这不是书店，”他对老人说。A. shop商店；B. hotel酒店；C. village村庄；D. bookshop书店。根据前文格林先生在找书店，可知此处他指出这不是书店，故选D。 【19题详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：这是我的房子，现在我来给你指去书店的路。A. street街道；B. time时间；C. way路；D. car汽车。根据谓语动词show和空后定语to the bookshop可知，此处用法为show sb the way to...意为“给某人指去……的路”，故选C。 【20题详解】 考查副词辨析。句意：然后你就会看到书店。A. For因为；B. As当……时，因为；C. Then然后；D. But但是。根据“You’ll see the bookshop”可知，此处表示顺承关系，然后会看到书店，故选C。 二、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分） 补全对话 Peter: Hello, Uncle Steve. Welcome to my home! Steve: Hi, Peter. It’s a sunny day. Why don’t you go out for fun with your parents? ____21____ Peter: Not much I’m just doing my homework. I’m a little hungry now. Can you buy something to eat for me? Steve: Of course! ____22____ Peter: Yes, there is a noodle house next to the supermarket. ____23____ Steve: OK. What kind of noodles would you like? Peter: ____24____ Don’t forget to buy me a bottle of orange juice. Steve: No problem! ____25____ Peter: A large one. Thank you! A. It’s about 10 minutes’ walk. B. What size bowl of noodles would you like? C. What are you doing? D. Would you like to go out with me? E. I’d like some mutton dumplings. F. Is there a restaurant in the neighborhood? G. I’d like beef noodles with carrots. 【答案】21. C 22. F 23. A 24. G 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于皮特在家写作业没时间，请求史蒂夫叔叔帮忙去旁边的店里买面和饮料的对话。 【21题详解】 根据答语“I’m just doing my homework. (我只是在做我的作业。)”可知，此处应询问对方在做什么。选项C“你正在干什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据答语“Yes, there is a noodle house next to the supermarket.(是的，在超市旁边有一家面店。)”可知，此处应询问附近是否有卖食物的地方。选项F“这个街区有饭店吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【23题详解】 根据答语“OK.(好的。)”可知，此处应进一步介绍面店的信息再前往买面。选项A“大概走十分钟的路。”符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 根据问句“What kind of noodles would you like?(你想要哪种面？)”可知，此处应回答具体的面条类型。选项G“我想要加胡萝卜的牛肉面。”符合语境。故选G。 【25题详解】 根据答语“A large one. (大份。)”可知，此处应询问要什么规格的面。选项B“你想要什么规格的面？”符合语境。故选B。 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。 I’m Paul. I have a friend. His name is Dave. Dave is great. He likes sports very much. He plays volleyball, ping-pong and basketball. He thinks they are interesting. But he doesn’t like soccer ball. He thinks it is difficult. He has a friend. His name is Bob. Bob likes ping-pong. He thinks it is fun. They often play ping-pong after school. I don’t like ping-pong. And I don’t like tennis. I think they are boring. But I like volleyball and basketball. I think they are relaxing. 26. Dave doesn’t like ________. A. volleyball B. ping-pong C. basketball D. soccer ball 27. Dave thinks basketball is________. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. easy 28. Bob is Dave’s ________. A. teacher B. brother C. friend D. sister 29. Bob thinks ________ is fun. A. volleyball B. ping-pong C. basketball D. soccer ball 30. ________thinks volleyball and basketball are relaxing. A. Paul B. Dave C. Bob D. Jack 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章中Paul介绍了自己和朋友Dave，以及Dave的朋友Bob各自喜欢的运动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But he doesn’t like soccer ball.(但是他不喜欢足球)”可知，戴夫不喜欢足球。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He plays volleyball, ping-pong and basketball. He thinks they are interesting. (他打排球、乒乓球和篮球。他认为这些运动都很有趣。)”可知，戴夫认为篮球很有趣。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He has a friend. His name is Bob.(他有一个朋友。他的名字叫鲍勃。)”可知，鲍勃是戴夫的朋友。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Bob likes ping-pong. He thinks it is fun. (鲍勃喜欢乒乓球。他认为这很有趣。)”可知，鲍勃认为乒乓球很有趣。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题，根据文章第二段“But I like volleyball and basketball. I think they are relaxing.(但我喜欢排球和篮球。我想他们正在放松。)”可知，但是我喜欢排球和篮球。我想他们正在放松。可知，保罗认为排球和篮球使人放松。故选A。 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。 Rose is an American school girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. It’s Sunday morning. Rose gets up early in the morning. After breakfast her parents take her to the zoo. They go to see the pandas and other animals. The pandas live only in China. There are not any pandas in America. So they like the pandas best. Outside the zoo gate there is a picture. It’s a picture of a panda with “welcome”. In the zoo, Rose sees not only pandas but also many other animals. The panda is round and fat. It looks like a ball. It always moves slowly like a ball rolling. There are also elephants. The elephant is the biggest animal on land. There are many monkeys on the hill. Some of them are sitting in the trees. Some are picking nuts. And the others are running or climbing up the trees. Rose and her parents have a good time in the zoo. 31. Rose comes from ________. A. China B. Beijing C. America D. England 32. When does Rose go to the zoo? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. Before breakfast. D. In the afternoon. 33. What does the panda look like? A. It’s like a monkey. B. It’s like a ball. C. It’s like a nut. D. It’s like an elephant. 34. Many monkeys are ________. A. sitting in the trees B. picking nuts C. running or climbing up the trees D. all of the above 35. Rose and her parents are ________ on that day. A. very busy B. very free C. very happy D. very sad 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了美国女孩罗丝和她的父母逛北京动物园的经历。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Rose is an American school girl. (罗丝是一名美国女学生。)”可知，罗丝来自美国。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It’s Sunday morning. Rose gets up early in the morning. After breakfast her parents take her to the zoo. (今天是星期天早上。罗丝一大早就起床了。早饭后，她的父母带她去了动物园。)”可知，罗丝星期日去了动物园。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The panda is round and fat. It looks like a ball. (熊猫圆滚滚的，胖乎乎的。它看起来像个球。)”可知，熊猫看起来像个球。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“There are many monkeys on the hill. Some of them are sitting in the trees. Some are picking nuts. And the others are running or climbing up the trees. (山上有许多猴子。其中一些正坐在树上。一些在采摘坚果。而其他的则在奔跑或者爬上树。)”可知，许多猴子正坐在树上、采摘坚果、奔跑或者爬上树。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Rose and her parents have a good time in the zoo. (罗丝和她的父母在动物园里玩得很开心。)”可知，罗丝和她的父母那天很高兴。故选C。 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise”, and you’d be right. To have fun? That’s true, too. But there’s more. In fact, there are at least five more reasons. According to the Women’s Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit. ◇ Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that exercise will take up all your study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don’t. Exercise improves learning, memory and concentration (注意力). ◇ Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work with coaches and teammates to win games, you’re learning how to be successful. Those skills will help you do well in work and family life. ◇ Sports are good for a girl’s health. In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke. Therefore, they are less likely to get sick. ◇ Playing sports improves confidence (信心). Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence because you can practice, improve and gain your goals. ◇ Exercise cuts pressure (压力). Playing sports can help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released (释放) during exercise improve a person’s mood. And being on a team creates bonds (联结) between friends. It’s good to know your teammates will support you — both on and off the field! 36. Why do girls who play sports do better in school? ______________________________________________________________________________ 37. What do sports teach us, according to paragraph 3? ______________________________________________________________________________ 38. Why do girls who exercise are less likely to get sick? ______________________________________________________________________________ 39. What does the underlined word, “It”, refer to in paragraph 5? ______________________________________________________________________________ 40. What is the passage mainly about? ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Because exercise can improve learning, memory and concentration. 37. Life skills ( teamwork and goal-setting skills). 38. Because they are less likely to smoke. 39. Playing sports. 40. Reasons for playing sports for girls. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述运动对女孩的五个额外好处。 【36题详解】 根据第二段中“Exercise improves learning, memory and concentration. (运动能提升学习能力、记忆力和注意力。)”可知，运动能提升学习能力、记忆力和注意力，这是运动女孩在学校表现更好的原因。故填：Because exercise improves their learning, memory and concentration. 【37题详解】 根据第三段中“Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. (运动的女孩能学会团队合作和目标设定能力。运动还能教会人们宝贵的生活技能。)”可知，第三段明确指出运动能教会我们宝贵的生活技能，包括团队合作和目标设定能力。故填：Life skills ( teamwork and goal-setting skills). 【38题详解】 根据第四段中“In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke. Therefore, they are less likely to get sick. (除了保持健康和健康的体重外，运动的女孩吸烟的可能性也更低。因此，她们生病的可能性也更小。)”可知，运动的女孩更可能保持健康、维持健康体重且更少吸烟，这些因素共同导致她们更少生病。故填：Because they are less likely to smoke. 【39题详解】 根据第五段中“Playing sports improves confidence (信心). Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. (运动能增强信心。运动的女孩自我感觉更好。)”可知，前文核心话题是“运动”，此处“It”承接上文，指代“运动”这一行为。故填：Playing sports. 【40题详解】 通读全文可知，章开头提出“运动有更多好处”，随后通过五个分点具体阐述运动对女孩的额外益处，包括学业、技能、健康、信心和减压方面。故填：Reasons for playing sports for girls. 三、翻译题（共5题，共15分） 41. 人和动物应该成为朋友。（根据中文句意完句） ________ and animals ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. Humans ②. should ③. become/be ④. friends 【解析】 【详解】考查名词，情态动词和动词短语。第一部分，中文“人”此处指“人类整体”，需用复数名词“Humans”，泛指人类，位于句首首字母大写；第二部分，中文“应该”对应情态动词“should”，后接动词原形；“成为朋友”核心是“是朋友”，用系表结构“become/be friends”，friends用复数，对应“humans and animals”两者的复数关系。故填Humans；should；become/be；friends。 42. 我们将有一个愉快的暑假。（根据中文句意完句） We are going to________ ________ ________ summer holiday. 【答案】 ①. have ②. a ③. good /great /nice 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。“有一个暑假”短语为“have a holiday”，“愉快的”为“good /great /nice”；分析句子结构可知，该句为一般将来时，设空处为动词原形的形式，故填： have ； a ；good /great /nice。 43. 我认为学生晚上不能外出。（根据中文句意完句） I don’t think students can ________ ________ at night. 【答案】 ①. go ②. out 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。分析句子可知，空处与can一起构成复合谓语，应使用动词原形。根据句意可知，空处意为“外出”，短语go out意为“外出”符合语境。故填go；out。 44. 学生必须遵守规章制度。（根据中文句意完句） Students have to ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. follow/keep ②. the ③. rules 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。动词短语“follow/keep the rules”意为“遵守规章制度”，“have to”后接动词原形。故填follow/keep the rules。 45. 昨晚我熬夜看了一场乒乓球比赛。（根据中文句意完句） I ________ ________ to watch a ping-pong game last night. 【答案】 ①. stayed ②. up 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。“熬夜”是动词短语“stay up”，由时间状语last night可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填stayed；up。 四、写作题（共1题，共25分） 46. 假设你的朋友叫 Jenny，请你从以下几个方面来介绍一下你的好朋友。内容包括：年龄、生日以及她/他的喜好，如最喜欢的食物、学科和运动等几个方面。 要求：包括内容介绍中给出的所有方面，可以适当发挥。不要出现真实的姓名和学校名称；字数不少于 70 词（题目已给出，不计入总词数）。 My best friend _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I have a best friend called Jenny. She is 16 years old, and her birthday is on June 15th. Jenny has many hobbies. When it comes to food, she loves pizza the most, especially the one with mushrooms and cheese. For subjects, she is crazy about English because she thinks it’s interesting and useful for communicating with people from different countries. In terms of sports, she enjoys playing badminton. We often play badminton together after school, and she is really good at it. Jenny is such a wonderful friend, and I feel lucky to have her in my life. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍好友Jenny的年龄，喜好，生日等信息。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 喜爱：enjoy→ be fond of 不同的：different→ various 涉及到：when it comes to→ speaking of 擅长：be good at → be skilled in 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I have a best friend called Jenny. 拓展句：I have a best friend who is called Jenny. 【点睛】【高分句型1】For subjects, she is crazy about English because she thinks it’s interesting and useful for communicating with people from different countries. (使用because引导原因状语从句和宾语从句) 【高分句型2】When it comes to food, she loves pizza the most, especially the one with mushrooms and cheese. (使用固定搭配when it comes to) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 珠海市香洲区珠海市理工职业技术学校2023-2024学年高二上学期开学 英 语 试 题 一、完形填空（共2题，共20分） A A science teacher wants to tell an idea to his students. He takes a large-mouth bottle and ____1____ a few large stones (石头) in it. He then asks the class: “Is the bottle ____2____ now?” They all answer: “Yes!” The teacher then takes some small stones and puts them into the ____3____. The small stones go into the room ____4____ the big stones. He then asks: “Is it full?” This time ____5____ students give no answer, but most answer: “Yes!” The teacher then starts to drop some ____6____ into the bottle. The sand (沙) goes into the room between the small stones. For the ____7____ time, the teacher asks: “Is it full?” Now most are thinking, but still, some say: “Yes!” Then the teacher brings out a cup of water into the bottle and asks: “What’s the point of this ____8____?” One angry student answers: “You can ____9____ find time to do more things.” “No,” says the teacher. “The point is that if you don’t put the big stones first, you’ll never get them in. The big stones are the ____10____ things in your life. If you your life is full of small things, the sand and the water — you’ll never have the time for the important things.” 1. A. collects B. puts C. gets 2. A. full B. broken C. heavy 3. A. mouth B. cup C. bottle 4. A. behind B. beside C. between 5. A. some B. plenty C. many 6. A. water B. stones C. sand 7. A. first B. second C. third 8. A. sport B. show C. science 9. A. always B. never C. sometimes 10. A. beautiful B. important C. careful B One morning Mr. Green is driving around the county (县) and ____11____ a small bookshop. When he sees an old man ____12____ the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, “Excuse me, I want ____13____ to the Sun Bookshop. Do you know it?” “Yes,” the old man answers, “I can ____14____ you the way.” He ____15____ Mr. Green’s car, and they drive about twelve kilometers. ____16____ they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mr. Green stops and ____17____ the house. “But this isn’t the ____18____,” he says to the old man. “Right,” the old man answers. “This is my house, and now I’ll show you the ____19____ to the bookshop. Turn around and go back nine kilometers. ____20____ You’ll see the bookshop.” 11. A. look for B. looking for C. finding D. find 12. A. on B. in C. to D. in front of 13. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 14. A. know B. ask C. let D. show 15. A. is getting in B. getting on C. gets into D. gets off 16. A. When B. Before C. If D. Until 17. A. looks at B. reads C. sees D. watches 18. A. shop B. hotel C. village D. bookshop 19. A. street B. time C. way D. car 20. A. For B. As C. Then D. But 二、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分） 补全对话 Peter: Hello, Uncle Steve. Welcome to my home! Steve: Hi, Peter. It’s a sunny day. Why don’t you go out for fun with your parents? ____21____ Peter: Not much. I’m just doing my homework. I’m a little hungry now. Can you buy something to eat for me? Steve: Of course! ____22____ Peter: Yes, there is a noodle house next to the supermarket. ____23____ Steve: OK. What kind of noodles would you like? Peter: ____24____ Don’t forget to buy me a bottle of orange juice. Steve: No problem! ____25____ Peter: A large one. Thank you! A. It’s about 10 minutes’ walk. B. What size bowl of noodles would you like? C. What are you doing? D. Would you like to go out with me? E. I’d like some mutton dumplings. F. Is there a restaurant in the neighborhood? G. I’d like beef noodles with carrots. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。 I’m Paul. I have a friend. His name is Dave. Dave is great. He likes sports very much. He plays volleyball, ping-pong and basketball. He thinks they are interesting. But he doesn’t like soccer ball. He thinks it is difficult. He has a friend. His name is Bob. Bob likes ping-pong. He thinks it is fun. They often play ping-pong after school. I don’t like ping-pong. And I don’t like tennis. I think they are boring. But I like volleyball and basketball. I think they are relaxing. 26. Dave doesn’t like ________. A. volleyball B. ping-pong C. basketball D. soccer ball 27. Dave thinks basketball is________. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. easy 28. Bob is Dave’s ________. A. teacher B. brother C. friend D. sister 29. Bob thinks ________ is fun. A. volleyball B. ping-pong C. basketball D. soccer ball 30. ________thinks volleyball and basketball are relaxing. A. Paul B. Dave C. Bob D. Jack 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。 Rose is an American school girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. It’s Sunday morning. Rose gets up early in the morning. After breakfast her parents take her to the zoo. They go to see the pandas and other animals. The pandas live only in China. There are not any pandas in America. So they like the pandas best. Outside the zoo gate there is a picture. It’s a picture of a panda with “welcome”. In the zoo, Rose sees not only pandas but also many other animals. The panda is round and fat. It looks like a ball. It always moves slowly like a ball rolling. There are also elephants. The elephant is the biggest animal on land. There are many monkeys on the hill. Some of them are sitting in the trees. Some are picking nuts. And the others are running or climbing up the trees. Rose and her parents have a good time in the zoo. 31 Rose comes from ________. A. China B. Beijing C. America D. England 32. When does Rose go to the zoo? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. Before breakfast. D. In the afternoon. 33. What does the panda look like? A. It’s like a monkey. B. It’s like a ball. C. It’s like a nut. D. It’s like an elephant. 34 Many monkeys are ________. A. sitting in the trees B. picking nuts C. running or climbing up the trees D. all of the above 35. Rose and her parents are ________ on that day. A. very busy B. very free C. very happy D. very sad 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you’d be right. To have fun? That’s true, too. But there’s more. In fact, there are at least five more reasons. According to the Women’s Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit. ◇ Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that exercise will take up all your study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don’t. Exercise improves learning, memory and concentration (注意力). ◇ Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work with coaches and teammates to win games, you’re learning how to be successful. Those skills will help you do well in work and family life. ◇ Sports are good for a girl’s health. In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke. Therefore, they are less likely to get sick. ◇ Playing sports improves confidence (信心). Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence because you can practice, improve and gain your goals. ◇ Exercise cuts pressure (压力). Playing sports can help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released (释放) during exercise improve a person’s mood. And being on a team creates bonds (联结) between friends. It’s good to know your teammates will support you — both on and off the field! 36 Why do girls who play sports do better in school? ______________________________________________________________________________ 37. What do sports teach us according to paragraph 3? ______________________________________________________________________________ 38. Why do girls who exercise are less likely to get sick? ______________________________________________________________________________ 39. What does the underlined word, “It”, refer to in paragraph 5? ______________________________________________________________________________ 40. What is the passage mainly about? ______________________________________________________________________________ 三、翻译题（共5题，共15分） 41. 人和动物应该成为朋友。（根据中文句意完句） ________ and animals ________ ________ ________. 42. 我们将有一个愉快的暑假。（根据中文句意完句） We are going to________ ________ ________ summer holiday. 43. 我认为学生晚上不能外出。（根据中文句意完句） I don’t think students can ________ ________ at night. 44. 学生必须遵守规章制度。（根据中文句意完句） Students have to ________ ________ ________. 45. 昨晚我熬夜看了一场乒乓球比赛。（根据中文句意完句） I ________ ________ to watch a ping-pong game last night. 四、写作题（共1题，共25分） 46. 假设你的朋友叫 Jenny，请你从以下几个方面来介绍一下你的好朋友。内容包括：年龄、生日以及她/他的喜好，如最喜欢的食物、学科和运动等几个方面。 要求：包括内容介绍中给出的所有方面，可以适当发挥。不要出现真实的姓名和学校名称；字数不少于 70 词（题目已给出，不计入总词数）。 My best friend _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $